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What are Seismic Waves?
Seismic waves are waves of
energy that travel through Earth's
layers.
Seismic Waves
What causes the production of
Seismic Waves?
Seismic waves are caused by
During an earthquake, where do
the seismic waves originate?
During an earthquake…

Seismic waves radiate from the focus of an


earthquake
what is the role of seismic waves
in the study of the internal
structure of Earth?
Mantle

Outer Core

Inner Core
1. Describe the process of typhoon
formation

2. Find out why Philippines is


prone to typhoon.

3. Determine the reason behind the


formation of LPA.
Have you experienced a typhoon
before?
According to PAGASA, the
Philippines is visited by an average
of 20 typhoons every year.
Why is the Philippine archipelago
prone to typhoons?
Geographical location of Philippines
Philippines is within the typhoon belt in
the Pacific
Warm Ocean is one of the
prerequisite conditions for typhoon
formation
Activity #1
Instruction

▪ Refer to Science Activity Sheet #4 page 2.

▪ Try to analyze each illustration in column


A and the random processes in column B

▪ Then, match each illustration with the


correct description of the process.
Typhoon Formation
Notes to remember..

• For every illustration with correct description of


process, you will get 2 points.
Notes to remember..

• Soft copy of the activity will be uploaded on


the group chat for those who don’t have
science activity sheet at home.
• Submit your answer sheets (softcopy or
photo of it) on my gmail account:
johnpauldejuan25@gmail.com or personal
submission by your parent in school.
ACTIVITY PROPER
Typhoon Formation

Warm and moist air


moves up and away
from the surface.
Typhoon Formation

The upward motion of the


air creates Low Pressure
Area (LPA) near the
surface.
Typhoon Formation

Air from surrounding


HPA HPA areas with higher air
pressure moves toward the
low-pressure area.
Typhoon Formation

The new air becomes warm


and moist and rises, too. As
the warmed, moist air rises
and cools off, the water in the
air forms the clouds.
Typhoon Formation

The whole system of clouds


and wind movements
depend on ocean’s heat and
water evaporating from the
surface.
Why do typhoons mostly form in
oceans near equator?
Sea Surface Temperature
What type of heat transfer is
responsible for the high rate of
evaporation in oceans near equator?
Solar
Radiation
What causes the upward motion of
the warm air?
Lower Density
What is Low Pressure Area?
Low Pressure Area
Have you watched a weather
forecast?
What happens to typhoon when it
makes a landfall?
Activity #2
Instruction

• Refer to your Science Activity Sheet #4 – page 3-4

• Study the given illustrations and find out the effect


of landmasses and bodies of water to typhoon.
• After analyzing the illustrations, complete the table
(page 4) to show the correct behavior of typhoon as
it moves
Soft copy of exam will be sent
on your personal emails
Do some advance reading about tracking
typhoons.
END OF SESSION

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