Building Analisa Sekolah

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN DRAWING
Prepared by : Checked by :
Date : Date :
Approved by :
Date :
PREPARED BY SITE DESCRIPTION

IMB_PAK AGUS
Name
Id -
Type BUILDING ANALYSIS
doc.
no. Issued Date rev.
2021 27-09-21 0
Location : IMB_PAK AGUS
Site ID. :-
CONTENT :
1 DESIGN CRITERIA
2 GEOMETRY
3 ANALYSIS INPUT
4 ANALYSIS RESULT
5 SUMMARY
Content
Site ID. :-
DESIGN CRITERIA
Site ID : -
Site Name : IMB_PAK AGUS
DESIGN CRITERIA
A. DESIGN CODE (S)
Concrete Structure
- American Standard ACI318-02
- Indonesian Standard SNI 03-2847-2002
- Peraturan Beton Indonesia (SKSNI Beton-1993)
Steel Structure
- American Standard ACI318-02
- Indonesian Standard SNI 03-1729-2002
- Peraturan Perencanaan Bangunan Baja Indonesia (PPBBI-1983)
B. SOFTWARE USED FOR THE ANALYSIS
- Building structure : ETABS 9.7.2

- Column check : manual calculation (excelsheet)
- Beam and slab check : manual calculation (excelsheet)
C. QUALITY OTHER MATERIALS
Design parameter of other materials

1. Concrete
Design compressive strength of concrete (fc') at 28 days = 18.675 Mpa (K-225)
2. Reinforcement steel
- Plain bars : U24 (fy = 240 Mpa, Ø < 10 mm)
- Deformed bard : U39 (fy = 3900 Mpa, Ø > 12 mm)
3. Steel shape and plate

ASTM A-36 / JIS3101
4. Welding
E70XX (tensile strength 70 ksi)
5. Anchor
ASTM A-36 / JIS3101
D. LOADING
The following definitions give the meaning of certain terms used in the structural analysis and design :
1. Dead Load (DL)
Concrete 24 kN/m3
Wall + Cladding 2.50 kN/m2
Loading on Floor Slab
Floortileper, have 1 cm 0.24 kN/m2
ME instalation 0.25 kN/m2
Eternite & roof equipments 0.20 kN/m2
Total Dead Loads floor slab 0.69 kN/m2
Loading on Rooftop
Rooftop 0.16 kN/m
Gording 0.04 kN/m
Bracing 0.02 kN/m
Total Dead Loads on rooftop 0.22 kN/m
Input ETABS 0.22 kN/m
2. Live Load (LL)

Live loads on Floor Slab 2.50 kN/m2
Live loads on rooftop 1.00 kN/m2
3. Combination Load
a. 1.4 DL
b. 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL
Site ID. :-
GEOMETRY
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: IMB_PAKAGUS - September 27,2021 19:07

3-D View - KN-m Units
ETABS

3-D View - KN-m Units
ETABS

Plan View - STORY2 - Elevation 7.5 - KN-m Units
ETABS

Plan View - STORY1 - Elevation 3.5 - KN-m Units
ETABS

3-D View Uniform Loads GRAVITY (DEAD) - KN-m Units
ETABS

3-D View Uniform Loads GRAVITY (LIVE) - KN-m Units
ETABS

3-D View Frame Span Loads (DEAD) - KN-m Units
Site ID. :-
ANALYSIS INPUT
Site : IMB_Pak Agus
ID : -
ANALYSIS INPUT
ETABS v9.7.4 File:IMB_PAKAGUS Units:KN-m September 27, 2021 19:09 PAGE 1
M A T E R I A L L I S T B Y E L E M E N T T Y P E
ELEMENT TOTAL NUMBER NUMBER

TYPE MATERIAL MASS PIECES STUDS
tons
Column K175P 30.42 69

Beam K175P 38.71 89 0
Wall K175P 0.50
Floor K175P 63.57
M A T E R I A L L I S T B Y S E C T I O N
ELEMENT NUMBER TOTAL TOTAL NUMBER

SECTION TYPE PIECES LENGTH MASS STUDS
meters tons
C30/30 Column 23 80.500 17.41

C20/20 Column 20 80.000 7.69
B20/50 Beam 22 98.000 21.96 0
B20/30 Beam 24 87.500 12.05 0
RB10/15 Column 2 3.500 0.50
RB10/15 Beam 43 138.000 4.70 0
CP15/15 Column 26 98.500 5.32
SLAB12 Floor 63.57
M A T E R I A L L I S T B Y S T O R Y
ELEMENT TOTAL FLOOR UNIT NUMBER NUMBER

STORY TYPE MATERIAL WEIGHT AREA WEIGHT PIECES STUDS
tons m2 kg/m2
STORY2 Column K175P 10.93 0.000 35

STORY2 Beam K175P 4.24 0.000 35 0
STORY1 Column K175P 19.49 220.500 88.3759 34

STORY1 Beam K175P 34.47 220.500 156.3282 54 0
STORY1 Floor K175P 63.57 220.500 288.2942
SUM Column K175P 30.42 220.500 137.9503 69

SUM Beam K175P 38.71 220.500 175.5478 89 0
SUM Floor K175P 63.57 220.500 288.2942
TOTAL All All 132.70 220.500 601.7923 158 0
M A T E R I A L P R O P E R T Y D A T A
MATERIAL MATERIAL DESIGN MATERIAL MODULUS OF POISSON'S THERMAL SHEAR

NAME TYPE TYPE DIR/PLANE ELASTICITY RATIO COEFF MODULUS
STEEL Iso Steel All 199947978.80 0.3000 1.1700E-05 76903068.77

CONC Iso Concrete All 24821128.402 0.2000 9.9000E-0610342136.834
OTHER Iso None All 199947978.80 0.3000 1.1700E-05 76903068.77
K175P Iso Concrete All 17915571.400 0.2000 9.9000E-06 7464821.417
M A T E R I A L P R O P E R T Y M A S S A N D W E I G H T
MATERIAL MASS PER WEIGHT PER

NAME UNIT VOL UNIT VOL
STEEL 7.8271E+00 7.6820E+01

CONC 2.4007E+00 2.3562E+01
OTHER 7.8271E+00 7.6820E+01
K175P 2.4010E+00 2.3560E+01
M A T E R I A L D E S I G N D A T A F O R S T E E L M A T E R I A L S
Revision 00 27 Sep 2021 1 of 6

Site : IMB_Pak Agus
ID : -
MATERIAL STEEL STEEL STEEL

NAME FY FU COST ($)
STEEL 344737.894 448159.263 271447.16
M A T E R I A L D E S I G N D A T A F O R C O N C R E T E M A T E R I A L S
MATERIAL LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE REBAR REBAR LIGHTWT

NAME CONCRETE FC FY FYS REDUC FACT
CONC No 27579.032 413685.473 413685.473 N/A

K175P No 14530.000 240000.000 240000.000 N/A
F R A M E S E C T I O N P R O P E R T Y D A T A
MATERIAL SECTION SHAPE NAME OR NAME CONC CONC

FRAME SECTION NAME NAME IN SECTION DATABASE FILE COL BEAM
C30/30 K175P Rectangular Yes

C20/20 K175P Rectangular Yes
B20/50 K175P Rectangular Yes
B20/30 K175P Rectangular Yes
RB10/15 K175P Rectangular Yes
CP15/15 K175P Rectangular Yes
SECTION FLANGE FLANGE WEB FLANGE FLANGE

FRAME SECTION NAME DEPTH WIDTH TOP THICK TOP THICK WIDTH BOT THICK BOT
C30/30 0.3000 0.3000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

C20/20 0.2000 0.2000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
B20/50 0.5000 0.2000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
B20/30 0.3000 0.2000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
RB10/15 0.1500 0.1000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
CP15/15 0.1500 0.1500 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
SECTION TORSIONAL MOMENTS OF INERTIA SHEAR AREAS

FRAME SECTION NAME AREA CONSTANT I33 I22 A2 A3
C30/30 0.0900 0.0011 0.0007 0.0007 0.0750 0.0750

C20/20 0.0400 0.0002 0.0001 0.0001 0.0333 0.0333
B20/50 0.1000 0.0010 0.0021 0.0003 0.0833 0.0833
B20/30 0.0600 0.0005 0.0005 0.0002 0.0500 0.0500
RB10/15 0.0150 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0125 0.0125
CP15/15 0.0225 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000 0.0188 0.0188
SECTION MODULI PLASTIC MODULI RADIUS OF GYRATION

FRAME SECTION NAME S33 S22 Z33 Z22 R33 R22
C30/30 0.0045 0.0045 0.0068 0.0068 0.0866 0.0866

C20/20 0.0013 0.0013 0.0020 0.0020 0.0577 0.0577
B20/50 0.0083 0.0033 0.0125 0.0050 0.1443 0.0577
B20/30 0.0030 0.0020 0.0045 0.0030 0.0866 0.0577
RB10/15 0.0004 0.0003 0.0006 0.0004 0.0433 0.0289
CP15/15 0.0006 0.0006 0.0008 0.0008 0.0433 0.0433
F R A M E S E C T I O N W E I G H T S A N D M A S S E S
TOTAL TOTAL
FRAME SECTION NAME WEIGHT MASS
C30/30 170.6922 17.3952

C20/20 75.3920 7.6832
B20/50 215.3384 21.9451
B20/30 123.1246 12.5476
RB10/15 46.0834 4.6964
CP15/15 52.2149 5.3212

Site : IMB_Pak Agus
ID : -
C O N C R E T E C O L U M N D A T A
REINF CONFIGURATION REINF NUM BARS NUM BARS BAR

FRAME SECTION NAME LONGIT LATERAL SIZE/TYPE 3DIR/2DIR CIRCULAR COVER
C30/30 Rectangular Ties 12d/Check 3/3 N/A 0.0250

C20/20 Rectangular Ties 12d/Check 3/3 N/A 0.0250
CP15/15 Rectangular Ties 12d/Check 2/2 N/A 0.0250
C O N C R E T E B E A M D A T A
TOP BOT TOP LEFT TOP RIGHT BOT LEFT BOT RIGHT
FRAME SECTION NAME COVER COVER AREA AREA AREA AREA
B20/50 0.0500 0.0500 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

B20/30 0.0300 0.0300 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
RB10/15 0.0150 0.0150 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
S T A T I C L O A D C A S E S
STATIC CASE AUTO LAT SELF WT NOTIONAL NOTIONAL

CASE TYPE LOAD MULTIPLIER FACTOR DIRECTION
DEAD DEAD N/A 0.0000

LIVE LIVE N/A 0.0000
SW DEAD N/A 1.0000
L O A D I N G C O M B I N A T I O N S
COMBO CASE SCALE

COMBO TYPE CASE TYPE FACTOR
COMB1 ADD DEAD Static 1.4000

SW Static 1.4000
COMB2 ADD DEAD Static 1.2000
SW Static 1.2000
LIVE Static 1.6000
F R A M E S E C T I O N A S S I G N M E N T S T O L I N E O B J E C T S
STORY LINE LINE SECTION AUTO SELECT ANALYSIS DESIGN DESIGN

LEVEL ID TYPE TYPE SECTION SECTION PROCEDURE SECTION
STORY2 C2 Column Rectangular None C20/20 Conc Frame C20/20

STORY2 C6 Column Rectangular None CP15/15 Conc Frame CP15/15

Site : IMB_Pak Agus
ID : -

STORY2 B2 Beam Rectangular None RB10/15 Conc Frame RB10/15
STORY1 B1 Beam Rectangular None B20/50 Conc Frame B20/50

Site : IMB_Pak Agus
ID : -

D I S T R I B U T E D L O A D A S S I G N M E N T S T O L I N E O B J E C T S
LOAD STORY LINE LOAD LOAD ABSOLUTE ABSOLUTE LOAD A LOAD B

CASE LEVEL ID TYPE DIRECTION DISTANCE A DISTANCE B PER LENGTH PER LENGTH
DEAD STORY2 B2 Force Gravity 0.000 5.000 0.220 0.220


Site : IMB_Pak Agus
ID : -

U N I F O R M L O A D A S S I G N M E N T S T O A R E A O B J E C T S
CASE STORY AREA AREATYPE DIRECTION LOAD
DEAD STORY1 F1 Floor Gravity 0.6767

LIVE STORY1 F1 Floor Gravity 2.4517

Site ID. :-
ANALYSIS RESULT
ETABS

3-D View Moment 3-3 Diagram (COMB2) - KN-m Units
Location :
Site ID. :-
Beam Design (B200x500) mm
BAHAN STRUKTUR
Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 14.53 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja (deform) untuk tulangan lentur, fy = 390 MPa
Tegangan leleh baja (polos) untuk tulangan geser, fy = 240 MPa
DIMENSI BALOK
Lebar balok b = 200 mm
Tinggi balok h = 500 mm
Diameter tulangan yang digunakan (assumsi), D = 13 mm
Diameter sengkang (polos) yang digunakan, P= 8 mm
Tebal bersih selimut beton, ts = 25 mm
MOMEN DAN GAYA GESER OUTPUT ETABS
+
Momen positif , Mu = 34.508 kNm
-
Momen negatif , Mu = 39.909 kNm
PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
Faktor bentuk distribusi tegangan beton,  b1 = 0.85
Rasio tulangan pada kondisi balance ,
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0163
Faktor tahanan momen maksimum,

Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 3.8500
Faktor reduksi kekuatan lentur, f = 0.80

Jarak tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, ds = ts + Æ + D/2 = 39.50 mm
Jumlah tulangan dlm satu baris, ns = ( b - 2 * ds) / ( 25 + D ) = 3.18
Digunakan jumlah tulangan dalam satu baris, ns = 3 bh
Jarak horisontal pusat ke pusat antara tulangan,
x = ( b - ns * D - 2 * ds ) / ( ns - 1 ) = 41.00 mm
Jarak vertikal pusat ke pusat antara tulangan, y = D + 25 = 38.00 mm
1. MOMEN POSITIF
+
Momen positif nominal rencana, Mn = Mu / f = 43.135 kNm
Diperkirakan jarak pusat tulangan lentur ke sisi beton, d' = 40 mm
Tinggi efektif balok, d = h - d' = 460.50 mm
6 2
Faktor tahanan momen, Rn = Mn * 10 / ( b * d ) = 1.0170
Rn < Rmax
Rasio tulangan yang diperlukan :

r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00273
Rasio tulangan minimum, rmin = Ö fc' / ( 4 * fy ) = 0.00244
Rasio tulangan minimum, rmin = 1.4 / fy = 0.00359
Rasio tulangan yang digunakan,  r = 0.00359

2
Luas tulangan yang diperlukan, As = r * b * d = 331 mm
2
Jumlah tulangan yang diperlukan, n = As / ( p / 4 * D ) = 2.491
Digunakan tulangan, 3 D 13
2 2
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = n * p / 4 * D = 398 mm
Jumlah baris tulangan, nb = n / ns = 1.00

nb < 3  (OK)
Baris Jumlah Jarak Juml. Jarak
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 39.50 118.50
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 3 S [ ni * yi ] = 118.5
Letak titik berat tulangan,  d' = S [ ni * yi ] / n = 39.50 mm
39.50 < 40
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 62.871 mm
-6
Momen nominal, Mn = As * fy * ( d - a / 2 ) * 10 = 66.632 kNm
Tahanan momen balok, f * Mn = 53.306 kNm
+
Momen rencana positif setelah penambahan loading, Mu = 34.508 kNm
f * Mn > Mu
+
 OK
2. MOMEN NEGATIF
-
Momen negatif nominal rencana, Mn = Mu / f = 49.886 kNm
6 2
Rn < Rmax

r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00318
Rasio tulangan minimum, r min = 1.4 / fy = 0.00359

2
2
2 2

nb < 3

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 3 39.50 119
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 3 S [ ni * yi ] = 119
39.50 < 40
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 62.871 mm
-6
-
Momen rencana negatif setelah penambahan loading, Mu = 39.909 kNm
f * Mn > Mu
+
 OK
3. TULANGAN GESER
Gaya geser ultimit rencana, Vu = 46.98 kN

Faktor reduksi kekuatan geser, f= 0.60
Tegangan leleh tulangan geser, fy = 240 MPa
-3
Kuat geser beton, Vc = (√ f c') / 6 * b * d * 10 = 58.511 kN
Tahanan geser beton, f * Vc = 35.107 kN
 Perlu tulangan geser
Tahanan geser sengkang, f * Vs = Vu - f * Vc = 11.873 kN
Kuat geser sengkang, Vs = 19.789 kN
Digunakan sengkang berpenampang : 2 P 8
2 2
Luas tulangan geser sengkang, Av = ns * p / 4 * P = 100.53 mm
3
Jarak sengkang yang diperlukan : s = Av * fy * d / ( Vs * 10 ) = 561.47 mm
Jarak sengkang maksimum, smax = d / 2 = 230.25 mm
Jarak sengkang maksimum, smax = 200.00 mm
Jarak sengkang yang harus digunakan, s= 200.00 mm
Diambil jarak sengkang :  s= 200 mm
Digunakan sengkang, 2 P 8 200
Location :
Site ID. :-
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
+
-
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0163

Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 3.8500

x = ( b - ns * D - 2 * ds ) / ( ns - 1 ) = 41.00 mm
1. MOMEN POSITIF
+
6 2
Rn < Rmax

r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00209

2
2
2 2

nb < 3  (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 39.50 79.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 79
39.50 < 40
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 41.914 mm
-6
+
f * Mn > Mu
+
 OK
2. MOMEN NEGATIF
-
6 2
Rn < Rmax

r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00324

2
2
2 2

nb < 3

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 39.50 79
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 79
39.50 < 40
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 41.914 mm
-6
-
f * Mn > Mu
+
 OK
3. TULANGAN GESER

-3
 Perlu tulangan geser
Tahanan geser sengkang, f * Vs = Vu - f * Vc = 6.300 kN
2 2
3
Location :
Site ID. :-
BAHAN STRUKTUR
DIMENSI BALOK
+
-
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0312

Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1 – ½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 4.3434

x = ( b - ns * D - 2 * ds ) / ( ns - 1 ) = -2.00 mm
1. MOMEN POSITIF
+
6 2
Rn < Rmax

r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.00374

2
2
2 2

nb < 3  (OK)
ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 39.00 78.00
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 78
39.00 < 39
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 43.955 mm
-6
+
f * Mn > Mu
+
 OK
2. MOMEN NEGATIF
-
6 2
Rn < Rmax

r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö * [1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 0.01281

2
2
2 2

nb < 3

ke ni yi ni * yi
1 2 39.00 78
2 0 0.00 0.00
3 0 0.00 0.00
n= 2 S [ ni * yi ] = 78
39.00 < 39
a = As * fy / ( 0.85 * fc' * b ) = 43.955 mm
-6
-
f * Mn > Mu
+
 OK
3. TULANGAN GESER

-3
 Hanya perlu tul.geser min
Tahanan geser sengkang, f * Vs = Vu - f * Vc = - kN
2 2
3
Location :
Site ID. :-
Column Design (C300x300) mm
LONGITUDINAL BAR(s)
Pu = 196.45 kN ( from ETABS analysis result )
= 1.965E+05 N
Mu = 15.187 kN-m ( from ETABS analysis result )
= 1.519E+07 N-mm
e = 77.3 mm
f'c = 18.675 Mpa (new design use K225)
fy = 390 Mpa
fys = 240 Mpa
b = 300 mm
h = 300 mm
c = 30 mm
d = h - c - Ø2 - (Ø1/2) mm
= 255.5 mm
d' = c + Ø2 + (Ø1/2) mm
= 44.5 mm
z = d - a/2 mm
D1 = 13 mm
Ø2 = 8 mm
 = 0.85
Considering Rebar Area

As Astry
ρ 2 nrebar ntry 2 Remark ρtry
mm mm
0.01 766.5 3.8 8 1607.68 32Ø16 0.021
Balance Load (Pub)

cb ab Es fs'
β1 εs' εy
mm mm Mpa Mpa
154.8 0.85 131.6 0.0021 2.E+05 0.0020 390.00000
Checking The Strength of Section

Pn =Q + R Where : Q = As' x fs' / {e/(d-d') + 0.5}
2
R = bxhxfc' / {(3hxe)/d + 1.18}
ØPnb Pu Q R Pn ØPn
Remark
kN kN kN kN kN kN
407.42 196.45 723.69 748.39 1472.08 956.85 OK
Conclusion :
Use reinforcement 8 D13, are SAVE.
CROSS BAR(s)
Vu = 8.22 kN ( from ETABS analysis result )

= 8.220E+03 N
Theoretical spacing of crossbar
Lo
h1 or h2 1/6Ln 18 in
300 491.6666667 457.2
Plastic end
Diameter S1 S2 S3
mm mm mm mm
8 75 104 117
Vu,b use Vc Vn Vs Avsengkang Sanalysis Suse Vs

2
N N N N mm mm mm N
8.22E+03 0 1.E+04 1.E+04 100.48 450 150 41076
Along middle span

The spacing of crossbar given by following formulas :
S1 = 16*Ø1
S2 = 48*Ø2
S3 = smallest side of column
Diameter S1 S2 S3
mm mm mm mm
8 208 384 300
Vu,b use Vc Vn Vs Avsengkang Use

2
N N N N mm Spacing
8.22E+03 6.E+04 1.E+04 'Use min spacing' 100.48 150
Re-check shear strength

Vs Vc+Vs
Remarks
N N
4.E+04 9.63E+04 OK
Conclusion : .
For middle span : Use crossbar Ø 8 -150, are SAVE.
For plastic end : Use crossbar Ø8 -150, are SAVE.
Location :
Site ID. :-
Column Design (C200x200) mm
LONGITUDINAL BAR(s)
Pu = 10.1 kN ( from ETABS analysis result )
= 1.010E+04 N
Mu = 3.206 kN-m ( from ETABS analysis result )
= 3.206E+06 N-mm
e = 317.4 mm
f'c = 18.675 Mpa (new design use K225)
fy = 390 Mpa
fys = 240 Mpa
b = 200 mm
h = 200 mm
c = 25 mm
d = h - c - Ø2 - (Ø1/2) mm
= 160.5 mm
d' = c + Ø2 + (Ø1/2) mm
= 39.5 mm
z = d - a/2 mm
D1 = 13 mm
Ø2 = 8 mm
 = 0.85
Considering Rebar Area

As Astry
ρ 2 nrebar ntry 2 Remark ρtry
mm mm
0.01 321 1.6 4 803.84 32Ø16 0.025
Balance Load (Pub)

cb ab Es fs'
β1 εs' εy
mm mm Mpa Mpa
97.3 0.85 82.7 0.0018 2.E+05 0.0020 356.35514
Checking The Strength of Section

Pn =Q + R Where : Q = As' x fs' / {e/(d-d') + 0.5}
2
R = bxhxfc' / {(3hxe)/d + 1.18}
ØPnb Pu Q R Pn ØPn
Remark
kN kN kN kN kN kN
153.04 10.1 100.37 87.13 187.50 121.88 OK
Conclusion :
Use reinforcement 4 D13, are SAVE.
CROSS BAR(s)
Vu = 1.24 kN ( from ETABS analysis result )

= 1.240E+03 N
Theoretical spacing of crossbar
Lo
h1 or h2 1/6Ln 18 in
200 491.6666667 457.2
Plastic end
Diameter S1 S2 S3
mm mm mm mm
8 50 104 150
Vu,b use Vc Vn Vs Avsengkang Sanalysis Suse Vs

2
N N N N mm mm mm N
1.24E+03 0 2.E+03 2.E+03 100.48 1873 150 25803
Along middle span

The spacing of crossbar given by following formulas :
S1 = 16*Ø1
S2 = 48*Ø2
S3 = smallest side of column
Diameter S1 S2 S3
mm mm mm mm
8 208 384 200
Vu,b use Vc Vn Vs Avsengkang Use

2
N N N N mm Spacing
1.24E+03 2.E+04 2.E+03 'Use min spacing' 100.48 150
Re-check shear strength

Vs Vc+Vs
Remarks
N N
3.E+04 4.89E+04 OK
Conclusion : .
For middle span : Use crossbar Ø 8 -150, are SAVE.
For plastic end : Use crossbar Ø8 -150, are SAVE.
Location :
Tabel 1. Momen Pelat Pers
atau terjepit elastis
Site ID. :- Momen Pelat persegi akibat be
Nilai
Kondisi Pelat
A. DATA BAHAN STRUKTUR Momen Pe
Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 15 MPa Mtx = - 0.001

Lx Mlx =
Tegangan leleh baja untuk tulangan lentur, fy = 240 MPa 0.001
Mly = 0.001
Ly
Mty = - 0.001
B. DATA PLAT LANTAI
Mtx = - 0.001
Panjang bentang plat arah x, Lx = 2.50 m Mlx = 0.001
Panjang bentang plat arah y, Ly = 3.50 m Mly = 0.001

Mty = - 0.001
Tebal plat lantai, h= 120 mm
Koefisien momen plat untuk : Ly / Lx = 1.4 KOEFISIEN MOMEN PLAT Mtx = - 0.001
DUA ARAH karena Ly/Lx<2 Mlx = 0.001
Lapangan x Clx = 65 Mly = 0.001
Lapangan y Cly = 51 Mty = - 0.001
Tumpuan x Ctx = 89
Mtx = - 0.001
Tumpuan y Cty = 74 Mlx = 0.001
Tabel 2 dengan 3 sisi terjepit Mly = 0.001
Mty = - 0.001
Mtx = - 0.001
Mlx = 0.001
Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, Æ= 10 mm Mly = 0.001
Tebal bersih selimut beton, ts = 15 mm Mty = - 0.001
C. BEBAN PLAT LANTAI Mtx = - 0.001

Mlx = 0.001
Mly = 0.001
1. BEBAN MATI (DEAD LOAD ) Mty = - 0.001
2
No Jenis Beban Mati 3 Berat satuan Tebal (m) Q (kN/m ) Mtx = - 0.001
1 Berat sendiri plat lantai (kN/m
3 ) 24.0 0.12 2.880 Mlx = 0.001
Mly =
2 Berat finishing lantai (kN/m ) 2 22.0 0.03 0.660 0.001
Mty = - 0.001
3 Berat plafon dan rangka (kN/m
2 ) 0.2 - 0.200
4 Berat instalasi ME (kN/m ) 0.50 - 0.500 Mtx = - 0.001
Total beban mati, QD = 4.240 Mlx = 0.001
2. BEBAN HIDUP (LIVE LOAD ) Mly = 0.001
Mty = - 0.001
2
Beban hidup pada lantai bangunan = 250 kg/m 2
 QL = 2.0 kN/m Mtx = - 0.001
Mlx = 0.001
Mly = 0.001
3. BEBAN RENCANA TERFAKTOR Mty = - 0.001
2
Catatan:
Beban rencana terfaktor, Qu = 1.2 * QD + 1.6 * QL = 8.288 kN/m = Terletak bebas
= Menerus atau terjepit elastis
4. MOMEN PLAT AKIBAT BEBAN TERFAKTOR

2
Momen lapangan arah x, Mulx = Clx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 3.367 kNm/m
Momen lapangan arah y, Muly = Cly * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 2.642 kNm/m
Momen tumpuan arah x, Mutx = Ctx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 4.610 kNm/m
Momen tumpuan arah y, Muty = Cty * 0.001 * Qu * Lx = 3.833 kNm/m
Momen rencana (maksimum) plat,  Mu = 4.610 kNm/m
D. PENULANGAN PLAT
Untuk : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85

Untuk : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc'/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0312
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [ 1 – ½* 0.75 * rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc') ] = 4.3434
Jarak tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, ds = ts + Æ / 2 = 20.0 mm
Tebal efektif plat lantai, d = h - ds = 100.0 mm
Ditinjau plat lantai selebar 1 m,  b= 1000 mm
Momen nominal rencana, M-6 = M /2f =
n u 5.763 kNm
Rn < Rmax  (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc' / fy * [ 1 - Ö [ 1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc' ) ] = 0.0025
Rasio tulangan minimum, rmin = 0.0025
Rasio tulangan yang digunakan,  r= 0.0025 2
Luas tulangan yang diperlukan, As =2r * b * d = 250 mm
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * Æ * b / As = 314 mm
Jarak tulangan maksimum, smax = 2 * h = 240 mm
Jarak tulangan maksimum, smax = 200 mm
Jarak sengkang yang harus digunakan, s= 200 mm
Digunakan tulangan, Æ 10 - 2 200 2
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = p / 4 * Æ * b / s = 393 mm
E. KONTROL LENDUTAN PLAT 2

Mpa = N/mm
Modulus elastis beton, Ec = 4700* √ fc' = 17916 MPa
Modulus elastis baja tulangan, Es = 2.10E+05 MPa
Beban merata (tak terfaktor) padaplat, Q = QD + QL = 6.240 N/mm
Panjang bentang plat, Lx = 2500 mm
Batas lendutan maksimum yang diijinkan, Lx / 2403 = 10.417 mm3
Momen inersia brutto penampang plat, Ig = 1/12 * b * h = 144000000 mm
Modulus keruntuhan lentur beton, fr = 0.7 * √ fc' = 2.668276597 MPa
Nilai perbandingan modulus elastis, n = Es / Ec = 11.72
Jarak garis netral terhadap sisi atas beton, c = n * As / b = 4.603 mm
Momen inersia penampang retak yang ditransformasikan ke beton dihitung sbb. : 3 2 4
Icr = 1/3 * b * c + n * As * ( d - c ) = 41923172 mm
yt = h / 2 = 60 mm
Momen retak : Mcr = fr * Ig / yt = 6403864 Nmm
Momen maksimum akibat beban (tanpa faktor beban) : 2
Ma = 1 / 8 * Q * Lx = 4875000 Nmm
Inersia efektif untuk perhitungan lendutan, 3 3 4
Ie = ( Mcr / Ma ) * Ig + [ 1 - ( Mcr / Ma ) ] * Icr = 273305172 mm
Lendutan elastis seketika akibat beban mati dan beban hidup : 4
de = 5 / 384 * Q * Lx / ( Ec * Ie ) = 0.648 mm
Rasio tulangan slab lantai : r = As / ( b * d ) = 0.0039
Faktor ketergantungan waktu untuk beban mati (jangka waktu > 5 tahun), nilai :
z= 2.0
l = z / ( 1 + 50 * r ) = 1.6718
Lendutan jangka panjang akibat rangkak dan susut : 4
dg = l * 5 / 384 * Q * Lx / ( Ec * Ie ) = 1.084 mm
Lendutan total, dtot = de + dg = 1.732 mm
Syarat : dtot ≤ Lx / 240
1.732 < 10.417  AMAN (OK)
Site ID. :-
SUMMARY
Site : IMB_Pak Agus
ID : -
SUMMARY ANALYSIS
A. Building Design Analysis
 Beam Design
Top Bottom Stirup
In Plastic In Middle
Story Section M act. (+) (kN-m) M act. (-) (kN-m) Rebar Rebar
Joint Rebar Span Rebar
STORY 2 RB-100X150 0.852 2.654 2 D12 2 D12 Ø8-150 mm Ø8-150 mm

STORY 1 B1-200X500 34.508 39.909 3 D13 3 D13 Ø8-150 mm Ø8-150 mm
STORY 1 B2-200X300 8.558 13.013 2 D13 2 D13 Ø8-150 mm Ø8-150 mm
 Column Design
Max of As
D-Rebar As-Rebar n-Rebar Stirup
Story SecID mm mm2

STORY 1 C30X30 13 132.67 8 Ø8-150 mm
STORY 2 C20X20 13 132.67 4 Ø8-150 mm
 Slab Design
Middle span Middle span Plastic span Plastic span
Thick Floor
Mlx (kNm/m) Mly (kNm/m) Mtx (kNm/m) Mty (kNm/m) reinforcement reinforcement reinforcement reinforcement
(mm)
axis X axis Y axis X axis Y
Slab 120 mm 3.367 2.642 4.610 3.833 Ø10-200 mm Ø10-200 mm Ø10-200 mm Ø10-200 mm

Building Analisa Sekolah

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STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN DRAWING

PREPARED BY SITE DESCRIPTION

A. DESIGN CODE (S)

B. SOFTWARE USED FOR THE ANALYSIS

- Building structure : ETABS 9.7.2

C. QUALITY OTHER MATERIALS

Design parameter of other materials

3. Steel shape and plate

1. Dead Load (DL)

2. Live Load (LL)

ETABS v9.7.4 - File: IMB_PAKAGUS - September 27,2021 19:07

ETABS v9.7.4 - File: IMB_PAKAGUS - September 27,2021 19:07

ETABS v9.7.4 - File: IMB_PAKAGUS - September 27,2021 19:08

ETABS v9.7.4 - File: IMB_PAKAGUS - September 27,2021 19:08

ETABS v9.7.4 - File: IMB_PAKAGUS - September 27,2021 19:08

ETABS v9.7.4 - File: IMB_PAKAGUS - September 27,2021 19:08

ETABS v9.7.4 - File: IMB_PAKAGUS - September 27,2021 19:09

ETABS v9.7.4 File:IMB_PAKAGUS Units:KN-m September 27, 2021 19:09 PAGE 1

ELEMENT TOTAL NUMBER NUMBER

Column K175P 30.42 69

ETABS v9.7.4 File:IMB_PAKAGUS Units:KN-m September 27, 2021 19:09 PAGE 2

ELEMENT NUMBER TOTAL TOTAL NUMBER

C30/30 Column 23 80.500 17.41

ETABS v9.7.4 File:IMB_PAKAGUS Units:KN-m September 27, 2021 19:09 PAGE 3

ELEMENT TOTAL FLOOR UNIT NUMBER NUMBER

STORY2 Column K175P 10.93 0.000 35

STORY1 Column K175P 19.49 220.500 88.3759 34

SUM Column K175P 30.42 220.500 137.9503 69

TOTAL All All 132.70 220.500 601.7923 158 0

ETABS v9.7.4 File:IMB_PAKAGUS Units:KN-m September 27, 2021 19:09 PAGE 4

MATERIAL MATERIAL DESIGN MATERIAL MODULUS OF POISSON'S THERMAL SHEAR

STEEL Iso Steel All 199947978.80 0.3000 1.1700E-05 76903068.77

MATERIAL MASS PER WEIGHT PER

STEEL 7.8271E+00 7.6820E+01

Revision 00 27 Sep 2021 1 of 6

MATERIAL STEEL STEEL STEEL

STEEL 344737.894 448159.263 271447.16

MATERIAL LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE REBAR REBAR LIGHTWT

CONC No 27579.032 413685.473 413685.473 N/A

ETABS v9.7.4 File:IMB_PAKAGUS Units:KN-m September 27, 2021 19:09 PAGE 5

MATERIAL SECTION SHAPE NAME OR NAME CONC CONC

C30/30 K175P Rectangular Yes

SECTION FLANGE FLANGE WEB FLANGE FLANGE

C30/30 0.3000 0.3000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

SECTION TORSIONAL MOMENTS OF INERTIA SHEAR AREAS

C30/30 0.0900 0.0011 0.0007 0.0007 0.0750 0.0750

SECTION MODULI PLASTIC MODULI RADIUS OF GYRATION

C30/30 0.0045 0.0045 0.0068 0.0068 0.0866 0.0866

C30/30 170.6922 17.3952

Revision 00 27 Sep 2021 2 of 6

REINF CONFIGURATION REINF NUM BARS NUM BARS BAR

C30/30 Rectangular Ties 12d/Check 3/3 N/A 0.0250

B20/50 0.0500 0.0500 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

ETABS v9.7.4 File:IMB_PAKAGUS Units:KN-m September 27, 2021 19:09 PAGE 6

STATIC CASE AUTO LAT SELF WT NOTIONAL NOTIONAL

DEAD DEAD N/A 0.0000

ETABS v9.7.4 File:IMB_PAKAGUS Units:KN-m September 27, 2021 19:09 PAGE 7

COMBO CASE SCALE

COMB1 ADD DEAD Static 1.4000

ETABS v9.7.4 File:IMB_PAKAGUS Units:KN-m September 27, 2021 19:09 PAGE 8

STORY LINE LINE SECTION AUTO SELECT ANALYSIS DESIGN DESIGN

STORY2 C2 Column Rectangular None C20/20 Conc Frame C20/20