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COMPRESSION

LEGEND

INPUT
fck = 35 MPa Area of tension steel,
fyk = 500 MPa
bw = 300 mm Area of compression steel,
h= 450 mm
bf = 2170 mm Maxmum tension bar spacing,
hf = 125 mm Max tension bar dia,
QP moment, M = 114.2 KNm Short term or long term ?
Age at cracking = 14 days Cover to A
Cement type = R (S, N, or R)
Creep factor, φ = 2.0
CALCULATIONS modulus of elasticity of concrete = 22[(fck+8)/10]0.3
moduli of elasticity of steel
Modular ratio
mean concrete strength at cracking
mean concrete tensile strength
uncracked neutral axis depth
[bwh²/2+(bf-bw)hf²/2+(αe-1)(Asd+As2d2)]/[bwh+(bf-bw)hf+(αe-1)(As+As2)]
uncracked 2nd moment of area
bwh³/12+bwh(h/2-x)²+(bf-bw)hf³/12+(bf-bw)hf(x-hf/2)²+(αe-1)[As(d-x)²+As2(x-d2)²]
cracking moment = fctI/(h-x)
< 114.2 kNm
fully cracked x (within flange)
 concrete stress (x within flange)
stress in tension steel = σc∙αe(d-x)/x
effective tension area = min[2.5(h-d), (h-x)/3, h/2]b w - As
As /Ac,eff
max final crack spacing = min[1.3/(h-x),3.4c+0.17Ø/ρ p,eff)]
average strain for crack width calculation
CALCULATED CRACK WIDTH
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Made by Date Page
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TEE IN Checked Revision Job No
COMPRESSION 0 - 0

Area of tension steel, As = 1473 mm2

d= 399.5 mm
rea of compression steel, As2 = 236 mm2
d2 = 33 mm
xmum tension bar spacing, S = 87 mm
Max tension bar dia, Øeq = 25 mm
Short term or long term ? L (S or L)
Cover to As, c = 38 mm

Ecm = 34.1 GPa

Es = 200.0 GPa
αe = 17.61
fcm,t = 39.58 MPa
fct,eff = 2.95 MPa

xu = 138.21 mm

Iu = 6653 mm4 106

Mcr = 63.05 kNm
→ section is CRACKED
xc = 85.53 mm
 σc = 3.234 MPa
σs = 209.0 MPa
Ac,eff = 34974 mm2
ρp,eff = 0.0421
sr,max = 230.1 mm
εsm-εcm = 800.8 μstrain
Wk = 0.184 mm
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

ENTER DATA IN BLUE CELLS ONLY.

RED MESSAGES INDICATE ENTRY ERRORS.

Table 3.1

Table 3.1 & equation (3.4)

Table 3.1

Below
x is within flange 0 Within
√
√ Below
7.3.2 (3) Within
7.3.4 (2)
Equations (7.11) & (7.14)
Equation (7.9)
Equation (7.8) 1
 a b c
-150 263604.55 25099852 90.5519 bx^2/2 - bx^2 - x[(bf-bw)hf + (ae-1)As' + ae.As] + (bf-bw)hf^2/2 +
-1085 29854.548 10490477 85.5292 bf.x^2/2 - bf.x^2 - x[(ae-1)As' + ae.As] + (ae-1)As'd' + ae.As.d =
 f z m
33.657 200.57774 5.9594776 3.75527
3.23423 M/[bfx(d-x/3)/2+(αe-1)As2(x-d2)/x(d-d2)]
f-bw)hf + (ae-1)As' + ae.As] + (bf-bw)hf^2/2 + (ae-1)As'd' + ae.As.d = 0
[(ae-1)As' + ae.As] + (ae-1)As'd' + ae.As.d = 0
)]