Reinforced Concrete Design©

According to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004

Ver. 1.8

Please send your comments & suggestions to improve this tool on

melkateb@hotmail.com

by
Mahmoud M. El-Kateb, Ph.D

Structural Engineering Dept.

Faculty of Engineering - Ain Shams University
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Load combinations for design

* Project :

y0 y1 y2
Category of use: A: Domestic, residential areas 0.7 0.5 0.3
Wind 0.6 0.2 0
Temperature 0.6 0.5 0
G: Dead load
Q: Live load
W: Wind load
T: Temperature load
Ad : Accidental load
AEd : Seismic load

Ultimate Limit State (ULS):

Table A1.2(B) - Design values of actions (STR/GEO) (Set B) , Persistent and transient
Eq. (6.10):
Wu = 1.35 G + 1.5 Q + 0 W + 0 T
1.35 G + 1.5 Q + 0.9 W + 0.9 T
1 G + 0 Q + 0 W + 0 T
1 G + 0 Q + 0.9 W + 0.9 T
Eq. (6.10a):
Wu = 1.35 G + 1.05 Q + 0 W + 0 T
1.35 G + 1.05 Q + 0.9 W + 0.9 T
Eq. (6.10b):
Wu = 1.15 G + 1.5 Q + 0 W + 0 T
1.15 G + 1.5 Q + 0.9 W + 0.9 T

Table A1.3 - Design values of actions for use in accidental and seismic
Accidental, Eq. (6.11):
Wu = 1 G + 0.5 Q + 0 W + 0 T + 1 Ad
1 G + 0.3 Q + 0 W + 0 T + 1 Ad
Seismic, Eq. (6.12):
Wu = 1 G + 0.3 Q + 0 W + 0 T + 1 AEd

Serviceability Limit State (SLS):

Table A1.4 - Design values of actions for use in the combination of actions
Characteristic W= G + 1 Q + 0 W + 0 T
G + 1 Q + 0.6 W + 0.6 T
G + 0 Q + 0 W + 0 T
G + 0 Q + 0.6 W + 0.6 T

Frequent W= G + 0.5 Q + 0 W + 0 T
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Load combinations for design

* Project :

Quasi-permanent W= G + 0.3 Q + 0 W + 0 T
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Calculation of T & L Section Inertia

* Project :

1200 mm
250 mm

700 mm

250 mm

I R-sec = 7.15E+09 mm4

yc.g = 220 mm from flange edge
I T-sec = 1.35E+10 mm4 = 1.9 I R-sec
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design of Slabs

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa gc = 1.5 Type of load:

Steel fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 Persistent & Transient

Ult. Moment Breadth Depth lX Ascalc Asmin Used

Sec. RFT. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
1 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
2 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
3 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
4 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
5 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
6 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
7 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
8 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
9 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
10 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
11 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
12 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
13 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
14 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
15 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
16 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
17 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
18 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
19 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
20 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
21 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
22 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
23 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
24 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
25 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
26 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
27 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
28 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
29 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
30 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
31 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
32 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design of Slabs

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa gc = 1.5 Type of load:

Steel fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 Persistent & Transient

Ult. Moment Breadth Depth lX Ascalc Asmin Used

Sec. RFT. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
33 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
34 20 1000 120 10 435 188 435 T 10 @180 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design of Beams

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 18.7 MPa Type of load:

Steel fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 fyd = 400 MPa Persistent & Transient

Comp.
Ult. Moment Breadth Flange Flange Depth lX Ascalc Asmin Used
Sec. Rft. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) B (mm) side d (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
1 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
2 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
3 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
4 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
5 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
6 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
7 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
8 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
9 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
10 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
11 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
12 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
13 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
14 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
15 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
16 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
17 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
18 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
19 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
20 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
21 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
22 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
23 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
24 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
25 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
26 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
27 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
28 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
29 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
30 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
31 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
32 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design of Beams

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 18.7 MPa Type of load:

Steel fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 fyd = 400 MPa Persistent & Transient

Comp.
Ult. Moment Breadth Flange Flange Depth lX Ascalc Asmin Used
Sec. Rft. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) B (mm) side d (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
33 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
34 200 250 1200 Tens. 650 70 813 254 813 5 T 16 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design for Shear

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 18.7 MPa Type of load:

Steel fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 fywd = 400 MPa Persistent & Transient

Ult. Shear Breadth Depth Asl q VRd,c VRd,max Asw no. of

Sec. Stirrups Notes
Vu (kN) bw (mm) d (mm) (mm2) (deg.) (kN) (kN) S bran.
1 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
2 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
3 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
4 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
5 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
6 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
7 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
8 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
9 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
10 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
11 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
12 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
13 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
14 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
15 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
16 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
17 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
18 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
19 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
20 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
21 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
22 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
23 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
24 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
25 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
26 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
27 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
28 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
29 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
30 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
31 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
32 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design for Shear

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 18.7 MPa Type of load:

Steel fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 fywd = 400 MPa Persistent & Transient

Ult. Shear Breadth Depth Asl q VRd,c VRd,max Asw no. of

Sec. Stirrups Notes
Vu (kN) bw (mm) d (mm) (mm2) (deg.) (kN) (kN) S bran.
33 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
34 200 250 650 1200 45 83 727 0.855 2 T 10 @184 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design for Torsion

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa gc = 1.5 Type of load: Persistent & Tr

Steel fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 Persistent & Transient Accidental

Ult. torsional moment Sec. dim. q Ult. shear force

Sec. Tu (kN.m) b (mm) t (mm) (deg.) Vu (kN)
1 60 250 700 45 170

Flexure long. RFT = 1200 mm2 Torsion shear VEd,i = 57.7 kN

Total shear VEd = 227.7 kN
TRd,c = 33.6 kN.m VRd,c = 83.2 kN
TRd,max = 129.3 kN.m VRd,max = 727.3 kN

TEd / TRd,max + VEd / VRd,max = 0.78 < 1 Safe

TEd / TRd,c + VEd / VRd,c = 4.52 > 1 needs stirrups

Calculation of Rft.

Stirrups for shear Stirrups for torsion

T 8 @265 inner T 10 @265 outer
Spacing of stirrups should not exceed 238 mm
or use total stirrups
T 10 @161 outer

Horizontal Rft. no. f

5 16

T 10 @265
700mm

700mm

T 10 @161

T 8 @265
250mm OR 250mm
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.2

* Check of Punching without Shear Rft. (simplified)

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 18.7 MPa Persistent & Transient
Accidental
Internal columns:

b critical perimeter (bo)

2d
t
q= 45 deg.

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Cover Ave. As Check Critical bo VRd,c Utiliz.
Col. Notes
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm) (mm2/m) at Perimeter (mm) (kN) ratio
1 580 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 5320 681 0.98 Safe
2 580 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 5320 681 0.98 Safe
3 580 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 5320 681 0.98 Safe
4 580 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 5320 681 0.98 Safe
5 580 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 5320 681 0.98 Safe
6 580 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 5320 681 0.98 Safe
7 580 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 5320 681 0.98 Safe
8 580 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 5320 681 0.98 Safe
9 580 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 5320 681 0.98 Safe

2d D critical perimeter (bo)

q= 45 deg.

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Cover Ave. As Check Critical bo VRd,c Utiliz.
Col. Notes
Vu (kN) D (mm) Thick (mm) (mm) (mm /m)
2
at Perimeter (mm) (kN) ratio
1 440 400 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 4021 515 0.98 Safe
2 440 400 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 4021 515 0.98 Safe
3 440 400 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 4021 515 0.98 Safe
4 440 400 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 4021 515 0.98 Safe

Page 18 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.2

* Check of Punching without Shear Rft. (simplified)

Edge columns:

b
critical perimeter (bo)
2d
t

q= 45 deg.

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Cover Ave. As Check Critical bo VRd,c Utiliz.
Col. Notes
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm) (mm /m)
2
at Perimeter (mm) (kN) ratio
1 250 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 2960 379 0.92 Safe
2 250 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 2960 379 0.92 Safe
3 250 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 2960 379 0.92 Safe
4 250 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 2960 379 0.92 Safe
5 250 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 2960 379 0.92 Safe
6 250 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 2960 379 0.92 Safe
7 250 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 2960 379 0.92 Safe
8 250 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 2960 379 0.92 Safe

Corner columns:

b
critical perimeter (bo)

q= 45 deg.

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Cover Ave. As Check Critical bo VRd,c Utiliz.
Col. Notes
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm) (mm2/m) at Perimeter (mm) (kN) ratio
1 140 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 1780 228 0.92 Safe
2 140 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 1780 228 0.92 Safe
3 140 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 1780 228 0.92 Safe
4 140 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 1780 228 0.92 Safe
5 140 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 1780 228 0.92 Safe
6 140 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 1780 228 0.92 Safe
7 140 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 1780 228 0.92 Safe
8 140 300 600 250 30 1200 2.0 d Auto 1780 228 0.92 Safe

Page 19 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Check of Punching with Shear Rft.

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 18.7 MPa Type of load: ###

Steel fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 fywd = 400 MPa Persistent & Transient

Internal columns:

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Ave. As Shear no. of RFT no. of RFT Dist. bet. legs Dist. bet. legs X S no. of RFT
Col. Stirrups Shear stress
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm2/m) RFT f legs on (b) legs on (t) on "b" l1 (mm) on "t" l2 (mm) (mm) (mm) lines (n) t3
1 850 300 700 250 1200 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###
2 850 300 700 250 1200 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###
3 850 300 700 250 1200 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###
4 850 300 700 250 1200 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###
5 850 300 700 250 1200 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###
6 850 300 700 250 1200 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###
7 850 300 700 250 1200 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###
8 850 300 700 250 1200 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###
9 850 300 700 250 1200 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Ave. As Shear no. of RFT Dist. bet. X S
Col. no. of RFT lines (n) Stirrups Shear stress
Vu (kN) D (mm) Thick (mm) (mm2/m) RFT f legs Legs l (mm) (mm) (mm)
1 800 500 250 1000 10 4 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###
2 800 500 250 1000 10 4 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###
3 800 500 250 1000 10 4 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###

Page 20 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Check of Punching with Shear Rft.

4 800 500 250 1000 10 4 200 110 160 5 Safe Safe ###

Edge columns:

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Ave. As Shear no. of RFT no. of RFT Dist. bet. legs Dist. bet. legs X S no. of RFT
Col. Stirrups Shear stress
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm2/m) RFT f legs on (b) legs on (t) on "b" l1 (mm) on "t" l2 (mm) (mm) (mm) lines (n) t3
1 430 300 700 250 1000 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 7 Safe Safe ###
2 430 300 700 250 1000 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 7 Safe Safe ###
3 430 300 700 250 1000 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 7 Safe Safe ###
4 430 300 700 250 1000 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 7 Safe Safe ###
5 430 300 700 250 1000 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 7 Safe Safe ###

Corner columns:

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Ave. As Shear no. of RFT no. of RFT Dist. bet. legs Dist. bet. legs X S no. of RFT
Col. Stirrups Shear stress
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm /m)
2
RFT f legs on (b) legs on (t) on "b" l1 (mm) on "t" l2 (mm) (mm) (mm) lines (n) t3
1 280 300 700 250 1000 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 10 Safe Safe ###
2 280 300 700 250 1000 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 10 Safe Safe ###
3 280 300 700 250 1000 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 10 Safe Safe ###
4 280 300 700 250 1000 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 10 Safe Safe ###
5 280 300 700 250 1000 10 2 4 200 200 110 160 10 Safe Safe ###

Page 21 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.2

* Design of Isolated Footings

* Project :

Concrete fck = 30 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 20.0 MPa

Steel RFT fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 fywd = 400 MPa

Bearing capacity qall = 150 kPa Persistent & Transient

Column service load Column dim. Extension

foot Nw (kN) b (mm) t (mm) of P.C (mm)
F1 1500 300 600 100

Dims. of P.C : B (mm) L (mm) t (mm) U

3,300 3,600 100 ###
###
Dims. of R.C : B (mm) L (mm) t (mm) ###
3,100 3,400 600 d=
###
Actual soil stress (kPa) Notes Stress above P.C (kPa)
147 safe 157 ###

Shear stress (N/mm2) vRd,c (N/mm2) Notes cRd,c

0.36 < 0.39 Safe ###

Punching stress (kN/m2) vRd,c (N/mm2) Notes Most critical at ved1d

0.27 < 0.52 Safe 1.5 d

a
Calculation of Rft. : Asmin ###
868 mm2/m ###
###
Long Direction : Mu /m As /m f total no. ###
216 1041 16 @193 17 ###

Page 22 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.2

* Design of Isolated Footings

Short Direction : Mu /m As /m f total no.
216 1041 16 @193 18 ###

Crack width check: a

Maximum moment = 154 kN.m/m in the Long direction b
Used RFT.: T 16 @193 to satisfy crack width c
Neutral Axis depth (X) = 76 mm z
Tens. Steel stress (ss) = 293 MPa I
esm - ecm = 879.7 me
Sr,max = 666.9 mm ro
Crack width (wk) = 0.59 mm > 0.3 mm Not acceptable hcf

Page 23 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Design of Combined Footing

* Project :

Concrete fck = 35 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 23.3 MPa

Steel RFT fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 fywd = 400 MPa

Bearing capacity qall = 150 kPa Persistent & Transient

F1
Column working load Column dim. Extension
Nw (kN) Trans. Long. of P.C (mm)
Smaller 1000 250 500 100
Larger 1400 250 800 100

Distance from c.g to c.g: 2.5 m ###

###
B
Resultant of 2 loads is at: 1.46 m from smaller column ### RC
###

Dimensions B (mm) L (mm) t (mm) Stress below (kN/m2)

P.C 3,000 6,000 100 139.6 Safe
R.C 2,800 5,800 800 167.8 ###
###
Max. Shear stress (N/mm2) vRd,c (N/mm2) Notes ###
0.36 < 0.39 Safe ###

Max. Punching stress (N/mm2) vRd,c (N/mm2) Notes Most critical at

0.16 < 0.78 Safe 1.0 d
0.04 < 0.52 Safe 1.5 d

Calculation of Rft. : Asmin

1324 mm2/m

Longitudinal Direction : Mu /m As /m f total no.

Top 0 1324 16 @151 19
Bottom 406 1415 16 @142 20 ###

Transverse Direction : Mu /m As /m f total no.

Top 12 @200 29 ###
Bottom 252 1324 16 @151 39 ###

Page 24 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Design of Combined Footing

5.80 m

T16 @151

800
2.80 m

3.00 m
T12 @200

T16 @151
+

1.46 m

T16 @142

6.00 m

Page 25 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Design of Pile Cap

* Project :

Concrete fck = 35 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 23.3 MPa

Steel RFT fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 fywd = 400 MPa

Bearing capacity qall = 150 kPa Load: Persistent & Transient

Pile Diameter = 500 mm Pile Comp. Load Capacity = 600 kN

Column working load Nw Column dim. Extension

cap (kN) b (mm) t (mm) of P.C (mm)
PC1 2000 400 1000 100

Estimated no. of piles = 4 piles

Pile spacing is taken from 1250 to 3000 mm = 1.50 m in long direction

Pile spacing is taken from 1250 to 3000 mm = 1.50 m in short direction

Short dir. Long dir.

Choosen number of piles = 2 x 3 Piles used = 6

Dims. of P.C cap: B (mm) L (mm) t (mm)

3200 4700 100

Dims. of R.C cap: B (mm) L (mm) t (mm)

3000 4500 1200

Actual pile load (kN) Notes

406 safe

Shear stress (N/mm2) vRd,c (N/mm2) Notes

0.34 < 0.35 Safe

Punching stress (N/mm2) vRd,c (N/mm2) Notes Most critical at

0.12 < 0.35 Safe 2.0 d

Calculation of Rft. : Asmin

2050 mm2/m

Long Direction : Mu /m As /m f total no.

379 2050 18 @124 25

Page 26 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Design of Pile Cap

Short Direction : Mu /m As /m f total no.
209 2050 18 @124 37

4500

1200
T 18 @124
3000

3200
T 18 @124

4700

Page 27 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Design of Pile Cap under Moment

* Project :

Concrete fck = 35 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 23.3 MPa

Steel RFT fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 fywd = 400 MPa

Bearing capacity qall = 150 kPa Load: Persistent & Transient

Pile Diameter = 400 mm Pile Comp. Load Capacity = 400 kN

Column working load Nw Column dim. Working moment Extension

cap (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Mw (kN.m) of P.C (mm)
PC1 1000 800 800 400 100

Spacing of piles in direction of moment = 1.20 m no. of Piles 4

Spacing of piles in transverse direction = 1.20 m no. of Piles 3

Total no. of piles = 12

Dims. of P.C cap: B (mm) L (mm) t (mm)

3800 5000 100

Dims. of R.C cap: B (mm) L (mm) t (mm)

3600 4800 1300

Max. Load (kN) Min. Load (kN)

1st piles row to center, y1 0.60 m 156 111
2nd piles row to center, y2 1.80 m 200 67
3rd piles row to center, y3 0 m 133.6 133.6
4th piles row to center, y4 0 m 133.6 133.6
All Safe 0.5 d
1.0 d
Shear stress (N/mm2) vRd,c (N/mm2) Notes 1.5 d
0.34 < 0.34 Safe 2.0 d

Punching stress (N/mm2) vRd,c (N/mm2) Notes Most critical at

0.05 < 0.34 Safe 2.0 d

Calculation of Rft. : Asmin

2232 mm2/m

Long Direction : Mu /m As /m f total no.

363 2232 22 @170 22

Page 28 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Design of Pile Cap under Moment

Short Rft. : Mu /m As /m f total no.
218 2232 18 @114 43

4800

1300

T 18 @114
3600

3800
T 22 @170

5000

Page 29 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design of Cantilever Retaining Wall

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 18.7 MPa

Steel RFT fyk = 460 MPa gs = 1.15 fywd = 400 MPa

Bearing capacity qall = 150 kPa Persistent & Transient

0.25 2.0 kN/m`

Retained Soil

Soil above footing: Taken 3.00 g = 18.0

2.80
ko = 0.50 C = 0.0

Soil perssure on toe side: f = 30

0.50 1.750 0.000
at rest case (conservative) ka = 0.33

0.50 R.C
0.00 P.C
0.00 2.00 0.00

2.00
Foundation soil C= 0.0 N/mm2 f= 30 o

Coefficient of friction (m) = 0.38

Sliding check:
Stabilizing force from: kN Horizontal force from: kN
Weight of wall 18.75 Active earth pressure on wall 23.52
Weight of footing (RC+PC) 25.00 Active earth pressure on footing 9.15
Weight of soil on active side 0.00 Active surcharge pressure 2.20
Weight of soil on passive side 15.75 Passive earth pressure on wall -1.13
Surcharge 0.00 Passive side pressure on footing -3.38
Total weights: S= 59.50 Driving force: S = 30.37

Factor of safety against sliding = 0.75 < 1.5 Not satisfactory

Over-turning check:
Stabilizing moment from: kN.m Over-turning moment from: kN.m
Weight of concrete 60.16 Active earth pressure 35.94

Page 30 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design of Cantilever Retaining Wall

Weight and pressure of soil 15.28 Active surcharge pressure 3.63
S= 75.44 S = 39.57

Factor of safety for overturning = 1.91 > 1.5 Satisfactory

Bearing capacity check:

Moment on footing center = 23.63 kN.m
Total weight on footing = 59.50 kN Eccentricity = 0.40 m
Max. stress on soil = 65.2 kPa Safe stress
Min. stress on soil = -5.7 kPa Tension on soil
Max. stress on soil = 65.2 kPa Safe stress
After Redistribution
Min. stress on soil = 0.0 kPa

Calculation of Rft. :
Mu (kN.m) cover (mm) d (mm) As (mm2) As min
For Wall 37.5 50 200 483 313 5 f 12
For Base 51.9 75 425 308 665 6 f 12

Shear on base: Vu = 37.2 kN < VRd,c = 172 kN

Page 31 of 43
Mahmoud El-Kateb

ained Soil

kN/m3

N/mm2

23.52
9.15
2.20
-1.13
-3.38
30.37

35.94

Page 32 of 43
Mahmoud El-Kateb

3.63
39.57

/m
/m

Safe

Page 33 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Minimum RFT to control cracking

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa fct,eff = 2.8 MPa

Steel fyk = 460 MPa

Type of straining Breadth Thickness As,min

Sec.
action
NSLS (kN) Kc K ss (MPa)
b (mm) h (mm) (mm2)
1 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
2 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
3 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
4 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
5 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
6 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
7 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
8 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
9 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
10 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
11 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
12 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
13 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
14 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
15 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
16 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
17 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
18 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
19 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
20 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
21 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
22 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
23 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
24 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
25 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
26 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
27 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
28 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
29 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
30 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
31 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
32 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Minimum RFT to control cracking

* Project :

Concrete fck = 28 MPa fct,eff = 2.8 MPa

Steel fyk = 460 MPa

Type of straining Breadth Thickness As,min

Sec.
action
NSLS (kN) Kc K ss (MPa)
b (mm) h (mm) (mm2)
33 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
34 Bending + axial 40 0.39 1000 300 1.00 460 349
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.5

* Calculation of Crack Width

* Project :

Concrete fck = 30 MPa Ecm = 32.8 GPa

Steel fyk = 500 MPa Es = 200 GPa

Comp. side
Thickness

X
N.A

Tens. side
Breadth

INPUT DATA:
Breadth (B) = 1000 mm
Thickness (h) = 300 mm
Tension RFT. = 10 T 16 = 2011 mm2
Tension RFT. Cover = 50 mm, "to c.g of RFT bars"
Compression RFT. = 10 T 16 = 2011 mm2
Comp. RFT. Cover = 50 mm, "to c.g of RFT bars"
Duration of load: Short term loading Kt = 0.6
Bars type: High bond bars K1 = 0.8
Straining action: Bending moment K2 = 0.5

Mservice = 120 kN.m

Nservice = 30 kN Tension
Exposure class: XC2, XC3, XC4, XD1, XD2, XS1, XS2, XS3
Hydsostatic pressure height hD = 3.5 m
Max. crack width (wmax) = 0.30 mm

OUTPUT DATA:
Modular ratio (ae) = 6.1
Neutral Axis depth (X) = 64 mm
fct,eff = 2.9 MPa
Tens. Steel stress (ss) = 270 MPa
 esm - ecm = 955.7 me
Sr,max = 249.4 mm
Crack width (wk) = 0.24 mm Acceptable
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.3

* Check on Serviceability Limit State

* Project :

Concrete fck = 30 MPa Ecm = 32.8 GPa Calculated modular ratio

Steel fyk = 460 MPa Es = 200 GPa ae = 6.1

Approx. m
fc
INPUT DATA: fs
Breadth (B) = 400 mm Av
Depth (d) = 600 mm ###
Tension RFT. = 5 T 18 = 1272 mm2
A
Tension RFT. Cover = 50 mm
Compression RFT. = 5 T 16 = 1005 mm2
Comp. RFT. Cover = 50 mm char
N
Characteristic Quasi-permanent
MSLS = 120 kN.m 80 kN.m fz
NSLS = 30 kN 15 kN ecc
Compression Compression

OUTPUT DATA: Z
Neutral Axis depth (X) = 129 mm 127 mm fc
Moment of Inertia (I) = 1.7.E+09 mm 4
1.7.E+09 mm 4
fs
Concrete stress (sc) = 8.6 MPa 5.7 MPa I
Tens. Steel stress (ss) = 172 MPa 117 MPa fsnonly
Safe Safe
Allowable stresses:
fc = 18.0 MPa 13.5 MPa
fs = 368 MPa 200 MPa
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Anchorage of Longitudinal Reinforcement

* Project :

Concrete fck = 35 MPa fctd = 1.50 MPa

Steel fyk = 500 MPa

Quality of bond condition:

Good bond condition h1 = 1 h2 = 1

The design value of ultimate bond stress, fbd = 3.37 MPa

Design stress of bars, ssd = 500 MPa
The basic required anchorage length, Lb,rqd = 37.1 db

Anchorage of bars in tension:

Shape of bar:
a) Straight a1 = 1

Page 39 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Anchorage of Longitudinal Reinforcement

a = 150 mm C1 = 50 mm C = 50 mm
Design anchorage Length, Lbd = 38 db for db 16 = 608 mm Clause 8.4.4 (2)

Lap splice in tension:

Percent of spliced bars in lapped section = 50 % a6 = 1.41 (see Figure 8.8)

Lap Length, L0 = 53 db for db 16 = 848 mm Clause 8.7.3

Anchorage of bars in compression:

Design anchorage Length, Lbd = 26 db for db 16 = 416 mm Clause 8.4.4 (1)

Lap splice in compression:

Percent of spliced bars in lapped section = 50 % a6 = 1.41 (see Figure 8.8)
Lap Length, L0 = 53 db for db 16 = 848 mm Clause 8.7.3

Page 40 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Check of Second order effect on columns

* Project :

Concrete fck = 30 MPa gc = 1.5 fcd = 20.0 MPa Type of load:

Ecm = 32.8 GPa Persistent & Transient

Steel fyk = 500 MPa gs = 1.15 fyd = 435 MPa Es = 200 GPa

INPUT DATA:
Column free length, l = 3 m
Effective length factor = 1 from Figure 5.7
Column shape: Circular
Column diameter = 300 mm 500
Column RFT = 8 T 16 r = 2.28%
RFT cover = 40 mm
Design axial load, Ned = 800 kN design load combination (ULS)
Max. Bending moment, M0Ed = 140 kN.m design load combination (ULS)
Corresponding moment, M0Eqp = 80 kN.m quasi-permanent load combination (SLS)
First order end moments: M01 = 140 kN.m
M02 = 120 kN.m Tension on opposite sides
Equivalent first order moment, M0e = 56 kN.m Eq. (5.32)

OUTPUT DATA:
Slenderness criterion for isolated members:
Factor, A : Approximate = 0.70 Clause 5.8.3.1 (1)
Factor, B : Approximate = 1.10 Clause 5.8.3.1 (1)
Factor, C = 0.7 Clause 5.8.3.1 (1)
llim = 14.3 Eq. (5.13N)
Radius of gyration, i = 75.0 mm
Column slenderness ratio, l = 40.0
hence, l > llim
Second order effect should be taken

Method (a); Nominal stiffness method:

RFT contribution factor, Ks = 1
Final creep coefficient, f(∞,t0) = 2.4 from Figure 3.1
IS = 4.9E+06 mm 4

Page 41 of 43
Reinforced Concrete design according to Eurocode 2; EN 1992-1-1:2004 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1

* Check of Second order effect on columns

Ecd = 27.4 GPa Eq. (5.20)
Ic = 4.0E+08 mm 4

Factor, k1 = 1.22 Eq. (5.23)

Factor, k2 = 0.133 Eq. (5.24)
Effective creep ratio, fef = 1.37 Eq. (5.19)
Cracking effect factor, Kc = 0.069 Eq. (5.22)
Nominal stiffness, EI = 1.7E+12 N.mm2 Eq. (5.21)
Distribution of first order moment: Constant first order moment C0 = 8
Factor, b = 1.23 Eq. (5.29)
Buckling load, NB = 1888 kN synonymous with the Euler load
Moment magnification factor = 1.91 Eq. (5.28)
Second order moment = 50.8 kN.m
The total design moment, MEd = 106.8 kN.m including second order moment

Method (b); Nominal curvature method:

w= 0.495
Axial load correction factor, kr = 0.85 Eq. (5.36)
Factor for creep, kf = 1.32 Eq. (5.37)
The curvature, 1/r = 2.6E-05 Eq. (5.34)
Deflection, e2 = 23.8 mm
Second order moment = 19.0 kN.m Eq. (5.33)
The total design moment, MEd = 75.0 kN.m including second order moment

Page 42 of 43
ho = 150

Page 43 of 43