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School: Grade Level: V

GRADES 1 to 12 5 Teacher:
Teaching Dates and
Learning Area: SCIENCE

DAILY LESSON PLAN Time: (WEEK 1) Quarter: 3rd QUARTER

MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY


I. OBJECTIVES
A.Content Standards The learners demonstrate understanding of the motion in terms of distance and time

B.Learning Competencies/LC Describe the motion of an object by tracing and measuring its change in position (distance travelled) over a period of time
code (MELC Based)
C.Enabling Objectives -Define motion -Describe motion and -Explain how to get the -Explain how to compute the -Solve simple problems on
-Identify the different types reference point distance between two objects speed of an object in motion. computing the speed of an
of motion -Distinguish speed,distance in motion. object in motion.
and time.
II. CONTENT Describing motion of an object by tracing and measuring its change in position (distance travelled) over a period of time
III. LEARNING
RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide pages
2. Learner’s Material pages
3. Textbook pages Science Beyond Borders 5 Quezon City: Vibal Group, Inc., 2016, pp. 41-42, Evilyn T. Larisma and Jan Jason M. Mariano, The New Science Links (Worktext in
Science and Technology) Manila: Rex Book Store, Inc., pp. 9-94.
4. Additional Materials
from Learning Resource
(LR) portal
B. Other Learning Resources

IV.Learning Tasks
ENGAGEMENT
Reviewing previous lesson or Ask: Look and observe the picture -Checking Of Asssignment- -Checking Of Asssignment -Checking Of Asssignment
presenting the new lesson What comes to your mind below. -Processing of Output- -Processing of Output 1. What is the speed of the
when you hear the word -Answers May Vary- delivery man who travels on
motion? his bicycle on a straight flat
Look around you, can you road in a subdivision for 100
see objects moving? How do meters in 20 seconds?
they move? Answer:
Say: Speed=5m/s
It seems that everything is 2. If you travel 80km in 2
moving. All the activities we hours, what was your
do every day involve Ask: average speed?
movement. Speed= 40km/h
1. Which object is likely to be
moving in the picture?
2. Can you say that all
moving objects are in
motion?
3. When can we say that an
object is in motion?
4. What is motion?
5. How can we describe
motion?

Say:

When you go to other places


whether you ride or walk
down the street, you pass by
buildings, road signs, trees,
houses, and other things that
do not move. They are all
fixed in place. When you go
nearer or farther from these
fixed objects, you will know
that you are moving. When
you stand by in front of your
house, you observe other
people pass by. In this case
you are the fixed point.
B.Establishing a purpose for the The teacher will balance a Look at the picture Say: Watch the video: Study the speed equation:
lesson ball on the table. You have learned in the
Ask: previous lesson how to tell if
an object is moving or not. In https://www.youtube.com/
Is the ball moving? this lesson, you will learn how watch?v=S9Z1a3sZfHY
How could we be able to to measure how far have the Say:
move the ball? object moved.
What can you say about the
Distance is an important factor Speed describes how fast an
video?
What do we need to do? in measuring motion What is speed? object moves. To find speed,
Look at the picture: How do we calculate the speed you must measure two
of an object? quantities: distance
Say: traveled by an object and
Motion may be defined as the time it took to travel
movement of an object that distance. The SI unit for
brought about by force. A speed is meters per second
force is a push or a pull. (m/s).
When there is movement, The objects that are not The slash symbol (/) is read
there is motion. moving are used to describe as “per” and means “divided
motion. They are called by.” Speed is sometimes
reference points. A reference expressed in other units
point is a place or object In Science, distance should such
used to determine if an always be exact, measured as kilometers per hour
object is in motion. (km/h), or miles per hour
accurately, and based on a
(mi/h). you can find the
standard unit of
speed of an object by
measurement.
dividing the distance
traveled by the time it took
Scientifically, distance should
to travel the distance.
be measured by using
measuring tools such as the
ruler, meterstick, tape
measure, measuring wheel,
and ultrasonic distance
measurer
Presenting examples/instances Group Activity: Study the pictures Let us try this example below. Let us compare two runners: Suppose a wheelchair racer
of the new lesson There are two toy cars finishes a 132 m race in 18 s.
I. Problem: What are the
different types of motion? travelling at the same time. By inserting the time and
After few distance measurements in
II. Materials: video about the seconds, the toys cars the formula, you can
types of motion stopped. calculate the racer’s speed.
Ask:
III. Procedure:
1. Watch and listen to the What is the reference point If the two runners ran the
video presentation. in the picture? same distance, the runner who
took the longer time must
https://youtu.be/ Say: have ran at a slower speed.
DqksorBxSKM The reference point in the The runner who took the
picture is the tree. It changes Ask: shorter time must have ran at
position from point A to Which toy car travelled the a faster speed.
point B because it moves farthest?Why?
away from the tree. Ask:
How do we determine speed?
Say: Say: To find speed, you must
Distance is defined as the As you can see toy Car 2 measure two quantities:
length of the path between travelled farther than toy Car DISTANCE TRAVELLED by an
two points. 1. Toy Car 2 has covered a object and the TIME it takes to
Study the picture: distance of 14 cm while toy car travel that distance. The SI
1 travelled 11 cm. units (International System of
2. Write down important Units) for speed is meters per
details about the topic second (m/s). You can find the
presented in the video. speed of an object by dividing
3. Complete the table Ask: the distance it traveled by the
time it took to travel that
Types Descrip Exampl
What can you say about the distance.
of tion e
Motion picture?
Speed Equation:
Say: Speed = distance/time
The distance covered in
driving a race car is the
length of the route between
the starting (point A) and
finishing lines (Point B).

Measuring the distance helps


in determining the effect of
motion on the length
covered by an object from
one point to another point.
In science, distance should
always be exact, measured
accurately, and based on a
standard unit of
measurement.
Look at the picture

Ask:
What can you say about it?
Say:
The motion of an object can
be described using its speed.

Speed is a measure of how


fast an object moves. It is
equal to the distance the
object travels in a certain
amount of time.
If the distance is in kilometer
(km) and time is in hours (hr)
, then the speed is kilometer
per hour (km /hr). If the
distance is in meter (m)and
the time is in seconds (s),
then the speed is meterper
second (m / s).
Discussing new concepts and -Group Reporting and Direction: Say FACT if the Look at the diagram. How Find the speed of the following Example 1:
practicing new skills #1 Presentation statement is true,and BLUFF many units is the length by completing the table below. Xyrus drives at an average
Mechanics: if the statement is false between point A and Point B.? The first one is done for you. speed of 45 kph on a journey
_____ 1. Distance is defined Write your of 135 km. How long does
as the length of the path answer in the space provided the journey take?
between two points. for.
______2. Time is a measure To find the time, we need to
of how fast an object moves. divide distance by speed.
______3. Speed is the Given: s = 45 kph
measure of duration of d = 135 km
events and the intervals Unknown: Time
between them. Formula:
_____ 4. The distance Time = distance / speed
covered in driving a race car
is the length of the route
between the starting and
finishing lines.
______ 5. Speed is equal to
the distance the objects Example 2:
travels in a certain amount of Danilo runs at an average
time. speed of 8 kph. If he runs for
6 ½ hours, how far does he
travel?

To find the distance, we


need to multiply speed by
time.
Given: s = 8kph Unknown:
Distance
t = 6 ½ hours
Formula = d = s x t

Solution :
d=sxt
= 8 km/hr x 6 ½ hr
= 52 km
Discussing new concepts and Observe the movement of Direction. Identify the Directions: Read and analyze Most objects do not move with Solve the following
practicing new skills #2 the following materials and following by choosing your each statement carefully. constant speed. The speed of problems. Supply what is
identify their types of answer inside the box . Write TRUE if the statement is an object can change from one being ask on each problem.
motion. correct and instance to another. A useful 1. Arriane jogged on the
FALSE if it is incorrect. quantity called average speed backyard lawn for 2.5 hours.
Materials: _____ 1. Meterstick, tape can be defined. Average speed She covered a distance of
Toy car, ball ____1. Standard unit of time measure, and study rope are is simply the distance covered 7km. what was her speed?
____2. A device for indicating some of the standard tools in by an object divided by the Given:
Procedure: time. measuring time it takes to travel that Unknown:
. ____ 3. distance. distance. Formula:
-Explore the materials and _____ 2. In science, distance Since speed, distance and time Solution:
let them move. should always be exact, are all related, we can Answer:
- Observe and identify the ____ 4. It is a measure of measured accurately, and calculate distances and times
movement of each material. how far an object moves. based on any unit of by the simple arrangement of 2. The fastest flying bird is
-List down your observations.
____ 5. It is defined as the measurement. the formula: peregrine falcon. Its average
length of the path between _____ 3. The measure of how Distance = speed x time speed is about 310.5 km/h.
two point far or near two points are from time = distance/speed how many kilometers
____ 6. The measure of one another is called distance. would have been covered by
duration of event and the _____ 4. An odometer is a tool Example 1: the bird after travelling for
intervals between them. that measures longer JM drives a motorcycle at an 2.5 hours?
____ 7. Serves as a basis for distances such as highway average speed of 80 kph on a Given:
-Answer the questions: which the movement of an travel. journey of 320 km. How long Unknown:
object can be related to. _____ 5. The standard unit of does the journey take? Formula:
-What are the common ____ 8. Standard unit of measurement of distance of To find the time, we need to Solution:
movements of the given measurement for distance or length in metric system is divide distance by speed. Answer:
materials? length. miles. 320 km/80 kph = 4 hours
____ 9. Unit of measurement 3. Carlo and his family are
-Based on how these objects use in getting the distance Example 2: going to Imus, Cavite on
move, what do you think are between two cities / places. Von runs at an average speed board an aircon bus. They
their types of motion? ____10. Unit of of 10 kph. If he runs for 5 are going to attend a family
measurement use in hours, how far does he travel? reunion set at 4:00 pm. The
measuring short distances. To find the distance, we need bus will leave the Pasay
to multiply speed by time. terminal at exactly 2:00 pm.
10 kph x 5 hours = 50 km How fast should the
bus travel if their destination
is 18 km away and they must
arrive just before the
reunion starts?
Given:
Unknown:
Formula:
Solution:
Answer:

4. How long will it take Ricky


to cover the 3km distance
from his school to his house
with a walking speed
of 6km/h?
Given:
Unknown:
Formula:
Solution:
Answer:

5. How much time did Tom


spend to finish the 1 800 km
race with a speed of 90
km/h?
Given:
Unknown:
Formula:
Solution:
Answer:
A. Developing mastery The teacher leads the pupils Direction: Write T if the Use the illustration below to Complete the table below and Write True if the statement
(Leads to Formative to summarize their answers. statement is true . If the answer the questions. find the missing information: is true. If the statement is
Assessment 3) statement is False change False, change the underlined
Types of Motion Description
the underlined word to word to make the statement
1. Rectilinear motion - make it correct. correct.
Movement of an object along ______ 1. The motion of an __________________ 1. The
a straight line object can be described using measurement of how fast or
2. Circular motion - Object its speed. slow something is travelling
moves around a fixed point ______ 2. The standard unit is speed.
such that its distance from of measurement of distance __________________ 2. The
the center remains the same or length is meter. 1. How far did the boy travel distance an object travels in
______ 3. Short distances from point A to B? one unit of time is called
3. Periodic motion Motion- -
may be measured in ___________ acceleration.
repeats itself alter definite
kilometers ( km ) 2. How far did he travel from __________________ 3.
time intervals
______ 4. The distance point A to point C? Average speed is the total
4. Rolling motion- covered by a moving object ___________ distance divided by the
Combination of rectilinear is affected by its speed or the 3. How far did he travel from average distance.
motion and circular motion measure of how fast it point A to point D? __________________ 4.
moves. ___________ When the distance travelled
______ 5.In Science , 4. What is the total distance is divided by the time it
distance should always be travelled by the boy? takes to cover the distance,
exact , measured accurately , __________ the resulting measurement
and based on a standard unit 5. What should be considered is speed.
of measurement. in measuring the distance __________________ 5. The
unit of measurement for
travelled by an object? speed is meter per second
_______________________ (mps).
B. Finding practical Think of an outdoor activity Scientifically, distance should Walking is a good exercise. What do you think is the Suppose you are going to
applications of concepts and demonstrate it in class. be measured by using Sometimes you can reach a importance of speed limits? spend your vacation in
and skills in daily living Then,identify the type of measuring tools such as longer distance in walking. Where can you often find Baguio, but on the day you
motion present in each meterstick, tape measure, speed limit signs? are about to travel, you hear
activity measuring wheel and What should you consider in Why do you think these places the weather report that a
ultrasonic distance measure. doing this activity? have enforced speed limits? storm is about to hit the
country.
Why is it important to have a What will you do?
standard unit of measure.?
C. Making generalizations and What are the types of Distance is the length of the Distance is the measure of SPEED of an object is the SPEED tells you how fast
abstractions about the motion? Children will path between two points. how far or near two points are distance the object travels in something changes position.
lesson enumerate their output. • The standard unit for from one another. one unit of time It is the relationship
Expected answers: distance is meter ( m) • Distance can be measured • You can find the speed of an between the distance a
1. Rectilinear Motion – the using standard measuring object by dividing the distance moving object covers and
movement of the object • Time is the measure of tools such as meterstick, ruler, it traveled by the time it took the time it takes to cover the
along a straight line. duration of events and the tape measure and odometer. to travel that distance. distance. It is equal to the
intervals between them. • Always remember to look for Speed Equation: distance covered
2. Circular Motion – object • The units of time include the reference point or the Speed = distance/time by the body divided by the
moves around a fixed point hour ( hr.), minutes (min.),or fixed point where the object S = d/t total time of travel.
such that its distance from seconds (s) has started. Then, consider • Average speed is simply the Speed = distance
the center remains the same where the object had stopped distance covered by an object time
3. Periodic Motion – motion or at rest. divided by the time it takes to Speed is usually expressed in
that repeats itself alter • Speed is a measure of how travel that distance km/h or m/s.
definite time intervals fast an object moves. It is • Since speed, distance and
equal to a distance the time are all related, we can
4. Rolling Motion –
object travels in a certain calculate distances and
combination of rectilinear
amount of time. times by the simple
motion and circular motion.
arrangement of the formula:
Time and distance affect the Distance = speed x time
Speed of an Object
Time = distance/speed
The distance covered by a
moving object is affected by
its speed , or the measure of
how far it
moves . The farther it moves,
the shorter time it takes for it
to cover a certain distance .
Inversely the slower it
moves, the longer it takes for
it to cover the same distance.
Thus in a given time , the
further an object moves , the
greater the distance it
covers; and the lower it
moves , the less the distance
that it covers.
D. Evaluating learning Identify the types of motion Read the following questions Directions: Use the illustration Choose the letter of the 1. What is the formula for
in each activity. below.Write the letter of the to answer the questions correct answer. finding the speed of an
_____1. walking correct answer. below. Which of the following is NOT object?
1.What instrument will you One Saturday morning, Joey a unit of speed? A Speed = distance/time
_____2. writing on the use if you want to measure rode on his bike from their C Speed = work/ time
blackboard a. kph
the length of your ballpen. house going to the city then to b. miles/hour B Speed = force /time
_____3. earth moving around A. tape measure the park. Use c. mps D Speed = time/distance
the sun B. ruler the map of places where he d. second/meter
C. meter stick passed by. 2. A duck flies 60 meters in
_____4. ball moving on a
D. zigzag ruler 2. If Usain Bolt finished a 200- 10 seconds. What is the
ground
meter race in 20 seconds, what duck’s speed?
_____5. players playing on a 2.You want to measure how A 600 m/s
was his speed?
football ground far is the distance of your B. 6 m/s
a. 0.01 meters/second
school to the city hall, what b. 400 meters/speed C. 50 m/s
unit of measure is c. 10 meters/second D. 70 m/s
appropriate to use? d. 400 meters/second
A. centimeter 3. A beetle crawls 2
B.kilometer 3. A jeepney travels 120 cm/minute for ten minutes.
C.meter kilometers in 3 hours. What is How far did it crawl?
D.millimeter 1. How far did he travel from A 8 centimeters
their house to the city? its average speed?
3. Which of the following is a. 40 km/h c. 60 km/h B 5 centimeters
the measure of duration of A. 3m B. 4m C. 5m D. 12m C 20 centimeters
2. How far did he ride on his b. 43 km/h d. 120 km/h
events and the intervals D 30 centimeters
between them? bike from the city going to the
park? 4. A train covers a distance of
A. distance 480 miles in 8 hours. If it 4. A bicycle has an average
B. speed A. 3m B. 4m C. 5m D. 12m speed of 2 m/s. This means
3. How far did he travel from travels at a constant speed,
C. time how fast is it traveling? ____.
D. velocity their house going to the park? A It can travel 4 meters in
A. 3m B. 5m C. 7m D. 12m a. 50 mph c. 70 mph
4. Which of the following is b. 60 mph d. 80 mph seconds
the measure of how far or 4. What is the total distance B It takes 2 seconds to travel
near two points are from one travelled by Joey in riding a 1 meter
another? bike? 5. A bicyclist travels 60 C In 1 second, it travel 2
A. distance A. 9m B. 10m C. 11m D. 12m kilometers in 3 hours. What is meter
B. speed 5. Which among the places did the cyclist’s average speed? D It can travel 2 kilometers
C. time he visit where he took the a. 20 kph c. 60 kph in one hour
D.velocity longest distance? b. 40 kph d. 80 kph
5. What is the speed if the A. From their house to the city 5. A cyclist travels 40 km in 2
distance is in kilometer and B. From the park going to the hours, what is his average
time is in hour? city speed?
A. km. / hr C. From the city going to the A 80 km/h
B. m / hr park B 20 km/h
D. From the park going back to C 60 km/h
C. m / sec. D 10 km/h
their house
D. km. / sec.

E. Additional activities for .Make a design of an Make a journal about factors List some locations that are Answer the following:
application or remediation amusement park with at least affecting motion about 1km from our school. 1. What is the speed of the
four different rides. For each delivery man who travels on
ride include the different How long do you think it his bicycle on a straight flat
types of motion. Write a would take you to walk a km? road in a subdivision for 100
reflection on how the Go around and find the answer meters in 20 seconds?
amusement park highlights
the material discussed in the 2. If you travel 80km in 2
lesson. hours, what was your average
speed?

IV. REMARKS
V. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who
earned 80% in the
evaluation
B. No. of learners who require
additional activities for
remediation who scored
below 80%
C. Did the remedial lessons
work? No. of learners who
have caught up with the
lesson
D. No. of learners who
continue to require
remediation
E. Which of my teaching
strategies worked well?
Why did these work?
F. What difficulties did I
encounter which my
principal or supervisor can
help me solve?
G. What innovation or
localized materials did I
use/discover which I wish
to share with other
teachers?

Prepared by:

________________________________________

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