Qgikt 7

7.  Ekrjgtb tkis okrbiut!

Qhtkmsb ikjgrbtbjgm ibtg okfuj cbjgm`ggtigm skegrg hptbjgf, tktgpb nustru jkmdgfgjb
ikrusgigm. Lgf tkrskout tkrngcb igrkmg tbmdigt pkmcbcbigm pkfgiu ikjgrbtbjgm ygmd jgsbl
rkmcgl, iktkrogtgsgm pkmdktglugm cgm bm`hrjgsb ikjgrbtbjgm, pkmcbcbigm ygmd jgsbl obgs
cgrgt, skrtg phfg pbibr jgsygrgigt Bmchmksbg ygmd okfuj ogmygi okrhrbkmtgsb
okrhrbkmtgsb   jgrbtbj.
Ihmcbsb bmb pkrfu jkmcgpgt pkrlgtbgm skegrg skrbus cgrb skjug umsur jgsygrgigt cgm
 pkjkrbmtgl ogbi pusgt jgupum cgkrgl. Jkjogmdum iksgcgrgm cgm pkjglgjgm tkrlgcgp
ikjgrbtbjgm tkrskout pkrfu cbtgmgjigm ikpgcg dkmkrgsb jucg skngi cbmb. 
cbmb.  
Jgimg igtg okrektgi jbrbmd pgcg tkis tkrskout gcgfgl....
G.  jkmbtbiokrgtigm 
jkmbtbiokrgtigm 
O.  jkmcgsgrigm
E.  jkjbibrigm
C.  jkfgmcgsb

?.  Ekrjgtb tkis okrbiut! 

Ikrusgigm sujokrcgyg ikjgrbtbjgm cbskogoigm hfkl iktbcgitglugm cgm
iktbcgipkcufbgm jgsygrgigt tkrlgcgp ikfkstgrbgm sujokr cgyg fgut tkrskout ygmd
cbbmcbigsbigm ckmdgm ikdbgtgm skpkrtb pkmgmdigpgm bigm ygmd jkrusgi (rgeum obus
cgm ohj) cgm pkmkogmdgm lutgm jgmdrhvk skegrg okrfkoblgm umtui ikdbgtgm
kihmhjb. Cb sbsb fgbm, ikigyggm fgut Bmchmksbg ygmd jkfbjpgl tkrskout okfuj
hptbjgf jkjogwg ikskngltkrggm ogdb wgrdgmyg. Gmdig ikjbsibmgm cb Bmchmksbg
jgsbl rkfgtb` tbmddb tkrutgjg pgcg ihjumbtgs pktgmb cgm mkfgygm. Hfkl igrkmg btu,
 pkmdkfhfggm sujokr cgyg fgut pkrfu cbhptbjgfigm umtui cgpgt jkmbmdigtigm
iugfbtgs lbcup cgm ikskngltkrggm ogmdsg Bmchmksbg sksugb gjgmgt pgrg pkmcbrb
 ogmdsg bmb. 
bmb. 
Qkrmygtggm ygmd sksugb ckmdgm bsb tkis tkrskout gcgfgl...
G. Ikigyggm fgut cb Bmchmksbg tbcgi cgpgt jkjogwg ikskngltkrggm
ikskngltkrggm jgsygrgigt.
O.  Qkmgmdigpgm bigm ckmdgm rgeum obus cgm ohj cgpgt jkrusgi sujokr cgyg fgut.
fgut.  
E.  Qkmykogo rkmcglmyg ikskngltkrggm jgsygrgigt gcgfgl sujokr cgyg ikjgrbtbjgm.
C. Iktbcgipkcufbgm jgsygrgigt tkrlgcgp ikjgrbtbjgm cbskogoigm hfkl iktbcgitglugm jkrkig

5.  Ekrjgtb tkis okrbiut! 

(7)  Bou tkriufgb cb iursb skpkrtb hrgmd jgtb. (?) Qbmtu, nkmckfg, tkfkvbsb, tkfkphm,
 pkrgohtgm, ouiu, egmdibr tkl, cgm fgbm-fgbm jgsbl skpkrtb cufu – tktgpb
tktgpb wgitu tkfgl okrfgfu
skpuful tglum. (5) Sbmddgf Bou ibmb cb rugmd ikfugrdg btu, jgsbl tkriufgb skpkrtb skpuful
tglum ygmd fgfu. (3) _gjout, wgngl, cgm ousgmgmyg ogdgb jkmumnui ikokrgcggm wgitu. wgitu. 
(;) Skfkphm okrckrbmd. (0) Bou tkrskmtgi ogmdum cgm fgmdsumd jkmygjogr tkfkphm. (4)
Cbgmdigtmyg ik tkfbmdg. (<) Skrmygtg ygmd okroumyb tkfkphm dkmddgj. (2) Iktbig
cbsgjogrmyg pufg, ckrbmdmyg sucgl okrlkmtb.
okrlkmtb. (71) Bou okrdujgj.
okrdujgj.  

Ouitb fgtgr sugsgmg ikekwg pgcg iutbpgm ekrbtg tkrskout gcgfgl ..

G. (5) cgm (<)
O. (3) cgm (2)
E. (;) cgm (<)
C. (<) cgm (2)

3.  Ogegfgl tkis okrbiut! 

‖Igu gcgfgl dgcbs ygmd sgmdgt sgogr cgm ogbi, igu tkfgl jkfkwgtb skjug unbgm lbcup
ygmd sgmdgt okrgt cgm obsg jkfkwgtbmyg tgmpg okrpbibr umtui putus gsg cgm tktgp skjgmdgt.
Ogligm igju skmcbrb tbcgi pkrmgl okr`bibr umtui jkjogfgs skjug iknglgtgm hrgmd fgbm
ygmd pkrmgl cbfgiuigm ikpgcgju. Giu gigm jkjogmtu cbrbju cgm jkmdkjogfbigm wgngl
egmtbiju btu skogdgb lgcbgl igrkmg skfgjg bmb igju skfgfu sgogr cgfgj jkmdglgcpb skjug
unbgm‚ igtg Ckwb Oufgm. 
Oufgm.  
Fgfu sgmd Ckwb Oufgm jkjokrbigm gbr sueb ygmd obsg jkmdkjogfbigm wgnglmyg skpkrtb
 

cglufu igfg cgm jkmykjouligm pkmygibt Oufgm Nkfbtg tkrskout.

Ihjkmtgr ygmd tkpgt tkrlgcgp bsb tkis ekrbtg tkrskout gcgfgl...

G.  Ekrbtg cgpgt jkmdbmspbrgsb oglwg iksgogrgm gigm jkmcgtgmdigm ikjucglgm. 
ikjucglgm. 
O.  Qkfuibsgm thihl ygmd cgpgt jkfkwgtb skjug unbgm lbcup ygmd okrgt tbcgi fhdbs.
E.  Lgf-lgf ygmd okrsb`gt bjgnbmgtb` cgfgj skougl ekrbtg cgpgt jkrusgi igrgitkr gmgi.
C.  Ekrbtg tkrskout
tkrskout cgpgt jkmdgibogtigm gmgi okrilgygf tkrlgcgp lgf-lgf ygmd jbstbs.

;.  Ogegfgl tkis okrbiut!

(7) Ukngi lgrb btu bou jufgb iktgt jkmdgwgsb sgrgpgm pgdbiu. (?) Igrkmg lgmyg pgcg sggt
sgrgpgm bou obsg jkmkjgmbiu. (5) Ukfkoblmyg, bou lgrus okikrng sgjpgb fgrut jgfgj ckjb
jkmdlbcupb igjb okrcug skpkmbmddgf gygliu.
(3) Ibmb sktbgp pgdb bou jkfugmdigm fkobl ogmygi wgitu umtui jkmybgpigm sgrgpgm kistrg.
(;) Mgsb dhrkmd ihjpfbt ckmdgm brbsgm tkfur, shsbs, cgm pgrutgm whrtkf. (0) Gtgu ouour gygj
 okrtgour cgdbmd suwbr, skfkcrb, ogwgmd dhrkmd fkmdigp ckmdgm igfcu gygj ikmtgf.
(4) Qgcg gwgfmyg giu jkrkmdut, mgjum sktbgp igfb pufg giu tgi iugsg jkmhfgi umtui
jkmybsgigm sgrgpgm ougtgm bou ygmd rgsgmyg jkjgmd sgmdgt fkzgt.
Ouitb oglwg thihl Bou
Bou sgmdgt pkrlgtbgm tkrcgpgt pgcg igfbjgt… 
igfbjgt… 
G.  (7) cgm (?) 
(?) 
O.  (?) cgm (5)
E.  (3) cgm (;)
C.  (0) cgm (4)

0.  Ogegfgl tkis okrbiut! 

(7) Ukpkrtb tkjgm-tkjgmmyg ygmd fgbm, skokmgrmyg Gmcb bmdbm skigfb jkjokrb lgcbgl umtui
Shjjy, tktgpb bg tbcgi kmgi lgtb jkjbmtg ugmd pgcg boumyg. (?) Gpgfgdb, bou lgmyg cbgj
iktbig bg jkmyhchrigm umcgmdgm pkstg ufgmd tglum Shjjy ikjgrbm. (5) Uggt btu, bou skcgmd
cucui-cucui cb okrgmcg sgjobf jkjgmcgmdb jgtglgrb ygmd jufgb tkmddkfgj. (3) Cbgjmyg
bou, pkrtgmcg bou okfuj pumyg ugmd umtui jkjokfb lgcbgl. (;) Gmcb sgcgr, skngi gyglmyg
jkmbmddgf tbdg tglum ygmd fgfu, bg cgm boumyg jkjgmd lgrus lbcup lkjgt. 
lkjgt.  

 Mbfgb jhrgf pgcg iutbpgm ekrbtg tkrskout gcgfgl...

G.  Sbcgi ogbi jkmdumcgmd tkjgm ygmd iurgmd jgjpu sggt ufgmd tglum.
O.  Ukogbimyg ibtg jkjokrbigm lgcbgl ikpgcg tkjgm ygmd ufgmd tglum.
E.  Ibtg lgrus cgpgt jkmyksugbigm cbrb ckmdgm ikgcggm ikfugrdg.
C.  Jkjbmtg ugmd ikpgcg hrgmd tug tug sksugb ikoutulgm.

4.  Ogegfgl tkis ekrbtg okrbiut!

Igjth tkrgsg okrdktgr tuoulmyg tgtigtg skougl tgmcg obmtgmd tkrskjgt cb pumcgimyg.
Ogdbmyg obmtgmd bmb ouigm skougl tunugm gilbr igrkmg bg fkobl jkmdutgjgigm skougl skougl
 pkmdhrogmgm ckjb ogmdsg cgm mkdgrg. Nbwg iksgtrbgmyg tkfgl tkrtgmgj cgfgj cb lgtbmyg.
Gigm tktgpb,
tktgpb, Igjth ygibm oglwg jgjgimygfgl ygmd fkobl jkrgsg ogmddg cgrbpgcgmyg. Bg Bg
 pgstb gigm okrekrbtg ikpgcg sgmgi sgucgrg, ogligm tktgmddg tkmtgmd gmgimyg ygmd ogru sgng
jkmcgpgt tgmcg obmtgmd. Igjth igcgmd jgfu ckmdgm sbigp Jgjgimyg ygmd skrbmd
 okrfkoblgm. Sgpb bg jgifuj.

Jgimg sbjohf obmtgmd ygmd tkpgt pgcg ekrbtg tkrskout gcgfgl....

G. ikigyggm
O. ikskmbhrgm
E. ikjgtgmdgm
C. ikpgmdigtgm
ikpgmdigtgm  

<.  Ogegfgl tkis pktumnui okrbiut! 

 

Qktumnui Jkmdhogtb Obsuf ckmdgm Cgum Ubrsgi  

(7)  Gjobf cgum sbrsgi ygmd jgsbl jucg.
(?)  Sujoui lgfus egjpur ckmdgm skcbibt gbr.
(5)  Skjpkfigm oglgm tkrskout cb skikfbfbmd obsuf.
(3)  Y…Z
Y…Z  
(;)  Uktkfgl obsuf pkegl, hfksb ckmdgm gmtbskptbi.
(0)  Obgrigm sgjpgb jkmdkrbmd.

Igfbjgt ygmd tkpgt umtui jkfkmdigpb ogdbgm rujpgmd pktumnui tkrskout gcgfgl...
G.  Skigmfgl obsuf iugt-iugt lbmddg pkegl.
O.  [fgmdb lgf tkrskout sgjpgb obsuf pkegl. 
pkegl.  
E.  Sutupfgl ckmdgm igbm pkrogm ogdbgm obsuf.
C.  Dumgigm ngruj umtui jkjougt obsuf pkegl.
2.  Ekrjgtb pktumnui okrbiut! 
Okrbiut egrg jkmdlbfgmdigm okigs nkrgwgt ckmdgm ogibmd shcg  
7.  Hfksigm pgcg grkg okigs nkrgwgt, cgm pbnbt-pbnbt.
?.  Cbgjigm skfgjg ? jkmbt.
5.  Egjpurigm lbmddg jkmdkmtgf.
3.  Ubgpigm okokrgpg skmchi
skmchi tkl ogibmd shcg cgm gbr skeuiupmyg.
;.  Hfksigm pkfkjogo gfgjb (jbmygi ikfgpg, gtgu jbmygi zgbtum)
0.  Ogsul wgngl ckmdgm gbr lgmdgt.

[rutgm pktumnui ygmd tkpgt gcgfgl....

G.  (5), (0), (7), (3), (?), (;)
O.  (3), (5), (7), (?), (0), (;)
E.  (3), (5), (?), (;), (0), (7)
C.  (0), (3), (5), (?), (7), (;)

71. Ekrjgtb cgtg fgphrgm okrbiut!

Honki Qkmdgjgtgm > Drkkm Lhusk  Lhusk  UJQ Obmgmdum
Sunugm > Jkjgpgrigm ihmcbsb drkkm
ihmcbsb drkkm lhusk
Tgitu pkmdgjgtgm > 7; jkmbt jkmbt sggt bstbrglgt pkrtgjg
Cgtg>
- tkrfktgi cb ckigt pusgt rbskt
- fugs rugmdgm 4?   
- tkrcgpgt 5 ihfgj bigm
- pkmdkfhfg gcgfgl pktudgs pkebmtg fbmdiumdgmcgm duru pkjobjobmd -
- gcg pktudgs pbikt
- gcg ikdbgtgm pkjougtgm ihjphs
- gcg oucb cgyg tgmgjgm
- gcg oucbcgyg fkfk

Fgphrgm ygmd tkpgt sksugb ckmdgm cgtg tkrskout gcgfgl...

G.  UJQ Obmgmdum gcgfgl UJQ ygmd jkfgisgmgigm prhdrgj pkrtgmbgm. Lgf bmb cbouitbigm
ckmdgm tkrskcbgmyg skougl rugmd  drkkm lhusk  lhusk  ygmd higsbmyg okrgcg cb ckigt pusgt

ikdbgtgm rbskt ckmdgm fugs 4? j . Cb cgfgjmyg tkrcgpgt tbdg ihfgj bigm. Ikdbgtgm cb
cgfgj  drkkm lhus 
lhus  cbbmtkdrgsbigmckmdgm pkfgngrgm BQG ygbtu pkjougtgm ihjphs,
 oucbcgyg tgmgjgm cgm oucbcgyg fkfk. [mtui ikfgmdsumdgm ikdbgtgm duru pkjobjobmd
jkmdbmtkdrgsbigm ckmdgm ikdbgtgm jgtg pkfgngrgm BQG.
O.  UJQ Obmgmdum
Obmgmdum jkjbfbib skougl rugmdrugmd  drkkm lhusk
lh usk.. Fhigsbmyg okrgcg cb ckigt pusgt

ikdbgtgm rbskt. Fugs rugmdgm 4? j . Cb cgfgjmyg
cgfgjmyg tkrcgpgt tbdg
tbdg ihfgj bigm. _ugmdgm bmb
cbikfhfg hfkl pkskrtg pkebmtg fbmdiumdgm cgm skhrgmd duru pkjobjobmd. Ikdbgtgm cb
cgfgj drkkm lhus gcgfgl pkjougtgm ihjphs, oucbcgyg tgmgjgm cgm oucbcgyg fkfk.
Uktbgp lgrb gcg pktudgs pbikt umtui jkmngdg cgm jkfgisgmgigm pkjkfblgrggm
 

E.  Ugtu-sgtumyg UJQ ygmd jkjbfbib 

jkjbfbib  drkkm lhusk 
lhusk  gcgfgl UJQ Obmgmdum. Fhigsbmyg
 okrgcg cb ckigt pusgt ikdbgtgm rbskt igrkmg skrbmd cbfgiuigm pkmkfbtbgm. Fugs rugmdgm

4? j . Cb cgfgjmyg tkrcgpgt tbdg ihfgj bigm.
bigm. _ugmdgm bmb cbikfhfg hfkl pkskrtg pkebmtg
fbmdiumdgm cgm skhrgmd duru pkjobjobmd. Ikdbgtgm cb cgfgj drkkm lhusk gcgfgl
 pkjougtgm ihjphs, oucbcgyg tgmgjgm cgm oucbcgyg fkfk. Uktbgp lgrb gcg pktudgs pbikt
umtui jkmngdg cgm jkfgisgmgigm pkjkfblgrggm
C.  UJQ Obmgmdum jkjbfbib pusgt ikdbgtgm rbskt
rbskt . Fhigsbmtyg okrgcg cb ckigt  drkkm lhusk.
lhusk.

Fugs rugmdgm 4? j . Cb cgfgjmyg tkrcgpgt tbdg ihfgj bigm. _ugmdgm bmb cbikfhfg hfkl
 pkskrtg pkebmtg fbmdiumdgm cgm skhrgmd duru pkjobjobmd. Ikdbgtgm cb cgfgj drkkm
lhus gcgfgl pkjougtgm ihjphs, oucbcgyg tgmgjgm cgm oucbcgyg fkfk. Uktbgp lgrb gcg
 pktudgs pbikt umtui jkmngdg cgm jkfgisgmgigm pkjkfblgrggm

77.  Ekrjgtb ikcug tkis okrbiut!

Skis B Skis ?
Qgcg sggt fbourgm, igjb skikfgs jkmdgcgigm Uggt igjb pkrdb ik Ngigrtg, honki
igrygwbsgtg ik Sgjgm Ougl Jkigrsgrb cb  pkrtgjg ygmd igjb iumnumdb
Ebfkumdsb, Ohdhr. Igrygwbsgtg igjb gwgfb gcgfgl Juskuj QQ BQSKI ygmd okrgcg
 okrgmdigt cgrb Ogmcumd pgcg lgrb Jbmddu cb igwgsgm SJBB. Cb sgmg igjb
 pgdb puiuf 10.11 TBO. Igjb jkfkwgtb ngfur jkmygisbigm `bfj 5C. Igjb
Qumegi. Uksgjpgb cb Ohdhr, wgitu sucgl jkmdkfbfbmdb Slkgtrk BJG\ Ikhmd Jgs.
jkmumnuiigm puiuf 71.11. Igjb bstbrglgt Igjb jkfgmnutigm pkrngfgmgm
sknkmgi umtui jkfkpgs fkfgl. Qgcg puiuf jkmunu Ohdhr. Honki ikcug ygmd igjb
77.11, igjb jufgb okrikfbfbmd cb Sgjgm Ougl iumnumdb gcgfgl Sgjgm Ug`grb Ebssgrug
E bssgrug
Jkigrsgrb ckmdgm okrogdgb ikdbgtgm. Uktkfgl Ohdhr. Igjb jkfblgt okrogdgb sgtwg
 pugs okrikfbfbmd cgm jkmykfksgbigm tudgs- fgmdig ygmd okrgsgf cgrb okrogdgb cgkrgl
tudgs, igjb okrgmdigt pufgmd pgcg puiuf cb Bmchmksbg. Ukfgmnutmyg, wbsgtg igjb
70.11. Qkrngfgmgm euiup fgmegr sklbmddg igjb fgmnutigm ik Sgjgm Bjpbgm Ngyg Gmehf.
tbog ikjogfb cb Ogmcumd skibtgr puiuf 7<.11 Cb sgmg igjb jkmbijgtb pkjgmcgmdgm
TBO. shrk lgrb.

Qkrokcggm phfg pkmygnbgm ikcug tkis tkrskout gcgfgl…...

Skis B Skis ?
G urutgm wgitu urutgm tkjpgt
O urutgm tkjpgt urutgm wgitu
E urutgm pkrbstbwg urutgm skogo-gibogt
C urutgm skogo-gibogt urutgm pkrbstbwg

7?. Ogegfgl ikcug tkis okrbiut!

Skis B Skis ?
Jkjgsuib obobr Qgmtgb Ukmddbdb ibtg gigm Qgmtgb Qgsbr Qgmngmd Ubmdigwgmd jkjbfbib
cbsgjout gmdbm pgmtgb ygmd fkjout cgm  pgsbr ygmd putbl cgm gbr ygmd okrwgrmg obru.
ucgrg ygmd skdgr. Gmdbm fkjout tkrgsg Hjogi cb pgmtgb bmb rkfgtb` oksgr sklbmddg
jkmdkfus iufbt. Dgrbs pgmtgb Ukmddbdb ygmd tkpgt skigfb cbdumgigm skogdgb grkmg
 pgmngmd ckmdgm drgcgsb wgrmg pgsbr putbl  okrskfgmegr. Hjogi ygmd oksgr jkmngcb
cgm lbtgj jkjougt ikbmcglgm pgmtgb bmb rujgl ygmd mygjgm ogdb bigm-bigm ygmd
skjgibm jkmgrbi.  okrgdgj.

Qkrokcgm pkmddumggm oglgsg ikcug tkis fgphrgm tkrskout gcgfgl….

Skis 7
G. jkmddumgigm igfbjgt gitb`
O. jkmddumgigm ihmnumdsb gmtgrigfbjgt
E. jkmddumgigm igtg dgmtb
C. jkmddumgigm igfbjgt jgnkjui
Skis ?
tbcgi jkmddumgigm igfbjgt gitb`
tbcgi jkmddumgigm ihmnumdsb gmtgrigfbjgt
tbcgi jkmddumgigm igtg dgmtb
tbcgi jkmddumgigm igfbjgt jgnkjui
 

75. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut! 

Qkmkfbtb Qusgt Utucb Ihmsbtusb (Qusgih) [mbvkrsbtgs Gmcgfgs Elgrfks Ubjgourg
jkmkigmigm pkmtbmdmyg prhsks Y…Z ygmd tkrbmtkdrgsb.

Bstbfgl ygmd tkpgt umtui jkfkmdigpb igfbjgt rujpgmd tkrskout

t krskout gcgfgl ….
….  
G.  fkdbsfgtb`
O.  fkdbsfgsb
E.  fkdbsfgthr
C.  kiskiusb

73. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut!

Giu sucgl jkmdbrbjigm lgsbf tudgs fgphrgm lgsbf hoskrvgsb jkfgfub kjgbf  skpkrtb
 skpkrtb ygmd
cbjbmtg hfkl Ou Fgstrb Qrgsktygmbmdsbl, J.Qc. pgcg Ukmbm ikjgrbm.

Pgrbgsb ygmd cgpgt jkmddgmtbigm igtg okrektgi jbrbmd pgcg igfbjgt tkrskout gcgfgl
gcgfgl….
….  
G.  surkf
surkf  
O.   phstkf
E.  jkcshs
C.  igmthr phs

7;. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut!

Qkmdurus HUBU
HUBU UJQ Okroucgyg jkrgmegmd ikdbgtgm Oufgm Oglgsg ygmd gigm
cbfgisgmgigm skfgjg tbdg lgrb cb skihfgl.

Pgrbgsb igfbjgt tkrskout ygmd tkpgt gcgfgl ...

G.  Qkrgmegmdgm ikdbgtgm Oufgm Oglgsg cbfgisgmgigm hfkl pkmdurus HUBU skfgjg tbdg lgrb
cb skihfgl.
O.  Ukfgjg tbdg lgrb cb skihfgl pkrgmegmdgm ikdbgtgm Oufgm Oglgsg cbfgisgmigm hfkl
 pkmdurus HUBU UJQ Okroucgyg.
E.  Ikdbgtgm Oufgm Oglgsg ygmd gigm cbfgisgmgigm tbdg lgrb cb skihfgl cbrgmegmd hfkl
Qkmdurus HUBU UJQ Okroucgyg. 
Okroucgyg. 
C.  Ikdbgtgm Oufgm Oglgsg ygmd gigm cbfgisgmgigm hfkl Qkmdurus HUBU UJQ Okroucgyg
tkfgl cbrgmegmd skfgjg tbdg lgrb cb skihfgl.

70. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut!

Igjb jkrgmegmd pkrgturgm ikjucbgm cbtktgpigm skogdgb tgtg tkrtbo skihfgl.

Qkmddumggm igtg okrektgi jbrbmd pgcg igfbjgt tkrskout tbcgi tkpgt igrkmg
G.  pkjbfblgm igtg tbcgi sksugb ckmdgm ihmtkis
O.   pkmddumggm igtg ygmd tbcgi skngngr  
E.   pkjokmtuigm igtg ufgmd ygmd sgfgl
C.  pkmddumggm igtg tbcgi ogiu

74. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut! 

Jbmddu ikjgrbm ogmygi pgrg ourul pgorbi tkistbf Qhfg Lgrjhmbs ygmd tkrfktgi
cb skokfgl fgpgmdgm jkfgiuigm ckjhmstrgsb jkmumtut ikmgbigm upgl.

Igfbjgt tkrskout tbcgi k`kitb` igrkmg tkrcgpgt ….

….  
G.  iktbcgipgrgfkfgm cgfgj pkmddumggm bjoulgm
O.   pkjgigbgm struitur igfbjgt ygmd tbcgi fkmdigp
E.   pkmkjpgtgm igtg tudgs ygmd tbcgi sksugb 
sksugb 
C.  pkmddumggm igtg ygmd okrfkoblgm
 

7<. Ekrjgtb tkis okrbiut!

(7) Qkjkrbmtgl pkrfu jkmdkmcgfbigm pkmddumggm crhmk
pkmddumggm crhmk ygmd skjgibm jgrgi sggt bmb
ckmdgm jkjougt rkdufgsb crhmk. (?) Okikrngsgjg ckmdgm CQ_, pkjkrbmtgl skfgfu
jkjougt pkrgturgm cgm rkdufgsb. (5) Sgmpg cbgtur pkmddumggmmyg, pkmddumggm crhmk bmb
 okrbsbih jkmddgmddu ngfur pkmkrogmdgm. (3) Lgf btu obsg tkrngcb jkmdbmdgt ikjgjpugm
tkrogmd pksgwgt bmb cgrb ;11 `kkt ogligm sgjpgb ckmdgm 5111 `kkt.

Qgrgdrg` tkrskout tbcgi pgcu igrkmg ….

….  
G.  Igfbjgt (7) jkjoglgs `umdsb pksgwgt tgmpg gwgi, skjkmtgrg igfbjgt fgbmmyg
jkjobegrgigm `umdsb pksgwgt skogdgb pkmdbmtgb cgm pkmykrgmd.
O.  Igfbjgt (?) jkjoglgs ikrngsgjg pkjkrbmtgl ckmdgm CQ_,
CQ_ , skjkmtgrg igfbjgt fgbmmyg
jkjobegrgigm pkrfumyg rkdufgsb
rkdufgsb crhmk pksgwgt
pksgwgt.. 
E.  Igfbjgt (5) jkmdkjuigigm rbsbih crhmk ogdb pkmkrogmdgm, skjkmtgrg igfbjgt fgbmmyg
jkjobegrgm rkdufgsb ygmd cbpkrfuigm umtui pkmdgturgm crhmk
C.  Igfbjgt (3) jkmdurgbigm gfgsgm pkrfumyg rkdufgsb, skjkmtgrg igfbjgt fgbmmyg jkjoglgs
tkmtgmd rkdufgsb crhmk.

72. Ekrjgtb pgrgdrg` okrbiut!

Qgsgr Ifkwkr jkmngcb pusgt umtui Y…Z okrgmkig rupg ogrgmd sgmcgmd. Lgrdg ygmd
Y…Z tkrikmgf jurgl, cgm cbnugf ckmdgm lgrdg drhsbr. Sgi lkrgm nbig ikjucbgm cb
Qgsgr Ifkwkr ikrgp ngcb pusgt iufgigm pgrg pkcgdgmd cgrb okrogdgb cgkrgl. 
cgkrgl.  

Igtg okmtuigm ygmd tkpgt umtui jkfkmdigpb pgrgdrg` tkrskout gcgfgl ….

….  
G.  jkmdhmsujsb, cbigogrigm
O.  jkjokfb, cbigogrigm
E.  jkmegrb, cbtgwgrigm 
cbtgwgrigm 
C.  jkmnugf, cbtgwgrigm

Ogegfgl tkis okrbiut, ikjucbgm ikrngigm shgf mhjhr mhjhr ?1 s.c. ??!
(7) Jgsygrgigt Musgmtgrg, skokfujmyg, tbcgi jkjbfbib trgcbsb pgigbgm ygmd
cbnglbt. (?) _kfbk`-rkfbk` pgcg igib egmcb Lbmcu-Ngwg, tkrjgsui pgcg egmcb cgrb zgjgm
Jgngpglbt, jkjouitbigm jgmusbg cgrb ikcug zgjgm btu lgmyg jkmdkmgf igbm fbpgt
(skfuoumd). (5) Qgigbgm lgsbf nglbtgm jumeuf cb Musgmtgrg pgcg gogc ik-7; lbmddg
gogc ik-70 skbrbmd ckmdgm grus pkrcgdgmdgm. (3) Ogmdsg Ebmg jkjogwg
 pkrfkmdigpgm wgnbo umtui jkjougt pgigbgm nglbt, ygbtu ngruj cgm okmgmd.
Ukfgmnutmyg, trgcbsb okrpgigbgm tbcgi obsg cbfkpgsigm ckmdgm trgcbsb jkmyktrbig.
Cgfgj oglgsg Bmchmksbg, igtg  sktrbig cbdumgigm jkmykout ikdbgtgm jkmddhshi
 pgigbgm ckmdgm fkjpkmdgm oksb pgmgs gdgr lgfus. Igtg btu okrgsgf cgrb oglgsg
Okfgmcg,  strbnikm.  Mgjum, gpgigl trgcbsb bmb pkrtgjg igfb cbogwg hfkl ogmdsg
Okfgmcg8

?1. Igfbjgt utgjg pgrgdrg` pkrtgjg pgcg tkis tkrskout tkrcgpgt pgcg mhjhr ....
G.  (7)
(7)  
O.  (?)
E.  (5)
C.  (3)

?7. Bck phihi pgrgdrg` ikcug pgcg tkis tkrskout gcgfgl ….

….  
G.   trgcbsb jkmyktrbig
O.   trgcbsb okrpgigbgm
E.   gsgf jufg sktrbig
C.    pkjogwg sktrbig

??. _bmdigsgm tkis tkrskout ygmd tkpgt gcgfgl….

gcgfgl….  
G.   Jgsygrgigt Musgmtgrg tbcgi jkjbfbib trgcbsb pgigbgm ygmd cbnglbt sgjpgb gilbrmyg
 ogmdsg Ebmg jkjogwg pkrfkmdigpgm jkmnglbt ygbtu ngruj cgm okmgmd.
 

O.   Srgcbsb pgigbgm ygmd cbnglbt pgcg jufgmyg tbcgi cbjbfbib hfkl jgsygrgigt Musgmtgrg
cgm ogru cbikmgf gogc ik-7;
i k-7; skrtg trgcbsb bmb tbcgi cgpgt cbpbsgligm cgrb
cg rb trgcbsb
jkmyktrbig.  
jkmyktrbig.
E.   Jgsygrgigt Musgmtgrg skngi cglufu tbcgi jkmdkmgf ngruj cgm okmgmd cgm pgigbgm
ygmd cbnglbt ogru cbikmgf pgcg gogc ik-7;.
C.   Srgcbsb jkmddumgigm pgigbgm ygmd cbnglbt pgcg jgsygrgigt ygmd cbikmgf gogc ik-7;
hfkl jgsygrgigt Musgmtgrg okrsgjggm ckmdgm trgcbsb jkmyktrbig.

?5. Ogegfgl tkis okrbiut!

Sbcgi lgmyg ogdb gmgi-gmgi, hrgmd ckwgsg nudg gigm jkrgsgigm cgjpgi mkdgtb` nbig
tbcgi jkmdgtur pkmddumggm dgwgb skegrg obngi. Ogdb hrgmd ckwgsg, pkmddumggm
dgwgb ygmd okrfkoblgm cgpgt jkmdgibogtigm wgitu tbcur okriugfbtgs iurgmd, fklkr cgm
htht-htht ygmd tkdgmd, lbmddg hoksbtgs. Iurgmdmyg wgitu tbcur cbigrkmgigm
 pkmddumggm dgwgb gigm
gi gm jkmstbjufgsb htgi skfgfu cgfgj ihmcbsb sbgdg, jksib lkmcgi
lkmc gi
 okrbstbrglgt. Lgf bmb cgpgt jkmdgibogtigm okrogdgb k`ki mkdgtb` ogdb iksklgtgm `bsbi
cgm jkmtgf. Ukfgbm btu, fklkr gtgu htht-htht ygmd tkdgmd cbskogoigm sggt jkmddumgigm
dgwgb, phsbsb pkmddumg ngrgmd okrpbmcgl.

Ubjpufgm bsb pgrgdrg` tkrskout

tkrskout ygmd tkpgt gcgfgl … 
G.  Qkmddumggm dgwgb ygmd okrfkoblgm cgm tbcgi obngi hfkl gmgi-gmgi cgm hrgmd ckwgsg
gigm jkkmdgibogtigm fklkr cgm htht-htht jkrkig tkdgmd.
O.  Dgwgb lgrus cbwgspgcgb igrkmg skrbmd cbdumgigm hfkl sbgpg sgng skegrg tbcgi obngi
cgm okrfkoblgm
E.  Qkmddumggm dgwgb skegrg okrfkoblgm gigm jkmdgibogtigm tkrdgmddumyg iksklgtgm
skegrg `bsbi cgm jkmtgf
C.  Dgwgb lgrus cbdumgigms skegrg obngi gdgr tbcgi jkmstbjufus htgi skfgfu cgfgj
ihmcbsb ngdg.

?3. Ogegfgl tkis ufgsgm okrbiut!

Ouiu okrtgnui Ubjsgfgobj! Cgum Qum Ngcb [gmd , igryg J. Uygrb` Ogmum jkrupgigm
igryg ygmd sgmdgt pkmtbmd ogdb pkjogeg. Cgrb ouiu bmb ibtg gigm fkobl tglu ogdgbjgmg
upgyg pkjgm`ggtgm sgjpgl. Ouiu bmb okrupgyg jkmddudgl pkjogeg jkmdkmgb
 pkmdhfglgm obhprhspkitbmd tgmgjgm. Ugjpgl cgum (obhrk`usk prhspketbmd), cgpgt ibtg
jgm`ggtigm jkmngcb okrogdgb kmkrdb gftkrmgtb`. Cbikjgs cgfgj igfbjgt-igfbjgt ygmd
rumtut jkjougt pkjogeg jucgl jkjglgjb egrg jkmdhfgl sgjpgl tkrskout umtui
jkmgjogl mbfgb pkrkihmhjbgm cgm jkjokrbigm shfusb pgcg irbsbs kmkrdb jkmcgtgmd.

Ikiurgmdgm tkis ufgsgm ouiu tkrskout gcgfgl ....

G.  iurgmd jkmdumdigpigm bsb ouiu
O.  tbcgi jkmddumgigm igfbjgt k`kitb`
E.  iurgmd jkmnkfgsigm dgrbs oksgr ouiu
C.  tbcgi jkmnkfgsigm ikiurgmdgm ouiu ygmd cbufgs

?;. Ogegfgl tkis okrbiut!

Ukogdgb ihjkcb sgtbr, Dbfg Fu Mcrh! Jkmybmcbr ckmdgm fudgs okrogdgb bsu shsbgf cb
mkdkrb bmb cgrb igrygwgm rgnbm ygmd cbtucbmd jkmnbfgt gtgsgm, pkrbfgiu wgibf rgiygt ygmd
ikrgp tkrfkfgp iktbig rgpgt, pkngogt tkrebcui IQI, lhgis cb ngdgt jgyg, cgm ekwki ygmd
skfgfu okmgr. Ugibmd fudgsmyg, igjkrg jkmyhrht egmdibr Mbtg ygmd okrtufbsigm whjgm bs
gfwgys rbdlt, `hth sugsgmg rgpgt cb skmgygm, cgm gckdgm bou-bou jkfgorgi pkmnugf ougl cb
tgjgm ihtg.
Bfustrgsb ygmd tkrfgfu dgjofgmd umtui uiurgm `bfj. Cgrb sbmbfgl prhofkj `bfj Dbfg Fu
 Mcrh! okrgsgf. @bfj bmb tkrfgfu sboui jkmyhrhtb bsu-bsu shsbgf cgm jkmkjpgtigm cbrb skogdgb
ihjkcb sgtbr. Gflgsbf, bg fupg pgcg `umdsb lgibib crgjg ihjkcb ygimb jkjougt pkmhmthm
tkrtgwg. Ukpgmngmd `bfj, gckdgm ygmd obibm mdgigi obsg cblbtumd ckmdgm ngrb. Jhjkm
tkrihegi nustru lgcbr cgrb pgrg pkjgbm pkmcuiumd ygimb shpbr okjh (Okccu) cgm bou
ihjpfkis (Jgyg).
 

  Gckdgm bou ihjpfkis okrckogt ckmdgm hrgmd dbfg cb pbmddbr ngfgm okmgr-okmgr ihegi.
Fkvkf ihegimyg jkmdbmdgtigm pgcg jhjkm Qrbmekss Uyglrbmb okrbmtkrgisb ckmdgm
 prgjusgnb rujgl jgigm stkgi (Elbig Nkssbeg) cb Ohcydugrc [dgf-udgfgm. Sgmpg Okccu
cgm Jgyg, Dbfg Fu Mcrh! obsg ngcb iurgmd dbfg.

Ihjkmtgr ygmd tkpgt okrcgsgrigm bsb tkis tkrskout gcgfgl ...

G. Dbfg Fu Mcrh sgmdgt jkmdbmspbrgsb dkmkrgsb jucg umtui jkmbru.
O. [rgbgm ygmd dgjofgmd sgmdgt ogbi umtui `bfj sgtbr gdgr sbmcbrgm jkmdkmg.
E. Qkmcksirbpsbgm ygmd dgjofgmd iurgmd jkmgrbi umtui `bfj igrkmg jkjohsgmigm.
C. Qkjogmcbmdgm `bfj Dbfg Fu Mcrh ckmdgm Ohcydugrc [dgf-[dgfgm tbcgi pgcg tkjpgtmyg.
?0. Ekrjgtb cgtg ouiu okrbiut! 
Nucuf Ouiu > Jbfkg9 Uugrg cgrb Cbfgm
Qkmdgrgmd > Qbcb Ogbq
Qkmkrobt > Qgstkf Ohhis
Sglum Skrobt > ?170
Skogf Lgfgjgm > 501 lgfgjgm
Ikfkoblgm Ouiu > 
 ―   Ehvkr
Ehvkr ouiumyg sgmdgt ikibmbgm cgm sksugb tgrdkt sgsgrgmmyg ygbtu rkjgng.
Ikiurgmdgm Ouiu > 
 ―  Kmcbmd
 Kmcbmd cb ouiu bmb jkjohsgmigm igrkmg kmcbmd ibsgl ebmtg Jbfkg cgm Cbfgm tkfgl
cbumdigp cgfgj mhvkf skrb Cbfgm
Cbfgm skokfujmyg.

Skis ufgsgm ygmd tkpgt sksugb ckmdgm cgtg ouiu tkrskout gcgfgl ....
G.  Ukfgbm jkmgrbi, ikfkoblgm ouiu bmb nudg cbfkmdigpb ckmdgm dgjogr ygmd jkmcuiumd bsb
sklbmddg jucgl cbpglgjb. Lgmyg sgng, kmcbmd pgcg ouiu bmb jkjohsgmigm, igrkmg
kmcbmd ibsgl ebmtg Jbfkg cgm Cbfgm tkfgl cbumdigp cgfgj mhvkf skrb Cbfgm skokfujmyg.
O.  Ouiu ygmd cbigrgmd hfkl Qbcb Ogbq bmb okrbsb fgmnutgm ibsgl Cbfgm cgm Jbfkg. Hrgmd ygmd
 okfuj jkjogeg mhvkf skokfujmyg obsg ckmdgm jucgl jkjglgjb gfur ekrbtg igrkmg
jbrbp. Ukfgbm btu, ouiu jucgl cbpglgjb bsbmyg cgm sksugb ckmdgm skfkrg pkjogeg.
E.  Ikiurgmdgm ouiu bmb tkrfktgi pgcg pkmddgjogrgm ygmd tkrfgfu sbmdigt sklbmddg
 pkrbstbwg-pkrbstbwgmygg iurgmd nkfgs. Jksib ckjbibgm, bsb ouiu bmb jkmgrbi cgm jucgl
 pkrbstbwg-pkrbstbwgmy
cbpglgjb. Ikiurgmdgm fgbm pgcg ouiu bmb ygbtu ehvkr iurgmd jkmgrbi tbcgi ehehi umtui
rkjgng.  
rkjgng.
C.  Ouiu Jbfkg9 Uugrg cgrb Cbfgm igryg Qbcb Ogbq bmb ehvkr ouiumyg sgmdgt ikibmbgm cgm
sksugb tgrdkt sgsgrgmmyg ygbtu rkjgng. Ugygmdmyg, kmcbmd ouiu bmb jkjohsgmigm, igrkmg
kmcbmd ibsgl
ibsgl ebmtg Jbfkg cgm Cbfgm tkfgl cbumdigp
cbumdigp cgfgj mhvkf skrb
skrb Cbfgm skokfujmyg.
skokfujmyg.
 

Ogegfgl iutbpgm ekrbtg okrbiut ikjucbgm ikrngigm shgf mhjhr ?4 s.c. ?2!
(7)  Qgcg zgjgm cglufu igfg, cb sugtu cksg ikebf cb Nkpgmd tbmddgfgl skpgsgmd igiki cgm
mkmki. Igiki gcgfgl skhrgmd ygmd sgmdgt ogbi lgtb cgm pkikrng ikrgs. Ukogfbimyg,
mkmki gcgfgl skhrgmd pkmddkrutu cgm skmgmd jkmegeb jgib. Igiki jkjbfbib skkihr
 ourumd pbpbt ygmd skfgfu jkmdlbourmyg. Uktbgp pktgmd skpufgmdmyg cgrb fgcgmd,
igiki gigm jkjouig igmcgmd jkjobgrigmmyg tkrogmd cb cgfgj rujgl, fgfu
jkmdgngimyg okrjgbm cgm okrobegrg.
(?)  Uugtu lgrb sggt igiki pkrdb okikrng, mkmki jufgb jkjokrksigm rujgl. Ikjgrbm
mkmki sucgl jkmybgpigm ouour tkpumd okrgs umtui jkfbebmigm pgigbgm. Ouour btu
cbsbjpgmmyg cb gtgs jkng. Sgpb ibmb jgmdiui ouourmyg tkfgl ihshmd. _upgmyg igiki
fupg jkmutup igmcgmd, sklbmddg ourumd pbpbt btu tkrogmd cb skpgmngmd rujgl cgm
jkjgigm ouour tkpumd okrgs mkmki.
(5)  Uggt mkmki ikobmdumdgm jkmegrb sbgpg ygmd jkmdlgobsigm ouourmyg, ourumd pbpbt
jkmdlgjpbrb mkmki. Cbg jkjoumdiui jkjokrb lhrjgt fgfu ibegumyg> ‖Ugygfgl
ygmd jkjgigm ouour tkpumd okrgs mkmki. Ugyg pbibr btu gcgfgl jgigmgm umtuiiu.
Ugyg jhlhm jgg`igmfgl sgyg. Swbt! Swbt! Swbt!‚ Mkmki sgmdgt jgrgl jkmckmdgr
 pkmdgiugm sb ourumd pbpbt. Bmb gcgfgl ikskjpgtgm sb mkmki umtui jkfgjpbgsigm
ikjgrglgmmyg. Jgig ikfugrfgl egebgm cgrb jufut mkmki.
(3)   Mkmki ygmd igfgp jkrkmddut ourumd jgfgmd btu cgm jkjhthmd fbcglmyg lbmddg
 putus. ‖Bmb gcgfgl pkfgngrgm ougtju!‚ Ukigrgmd pkrdbfgl cgrb sbmb! Giu tgi jgu
jkfblgtju fgdb!‚ Ourumd
Ourumd pbpbt jkmgmdbs jkmglgm sgibt, cgm tkrogmd ngul ik grgl
lutgm.
 
Uhrk lgrbmyg
(;) umtui igiki pufgmd
jkmdgngimyg cgrb
okrjgbm. fgcgmd.
Sgpb Ukpkrtb
tkrmygtg obgsg btu
igmcgmd igiki jkmdlgjpbrb
sucgl igmcgmd
ihshmd. Gilbrmyg,
mkmki jkmdgiu tkfgl jkmdusbr ourumd pbpbt cgm jkjhthmd fbcglmyg. Igiki
skokmgrmyg sgmdgt jgrgl, tgpb cbg tkrfgfu ogbi umtui jkmdluiuj bstrbmyg ygmd
ikngj. Mgjum cbg tbcgi obsg okrlkmtb jkmdilgwgtbrigm ourumd pbpbt ygmd pgstb
sgmdgt jkmckrbtg. Cbg okrtkigc umtui jkmegrbmyg sgjpgb iktkju okshi pgdb. 
pgdb. 

?4. Ogdbgm ifbjgis pgcg iutbpgm ekrbtg tkrskout cbtumnuiigm pgcg igfbjgt mhjhr ....
G. (7)
O. (?)
E. (5)
C. (3)

?<. Qkmykogo ihm`fbi pgcg iutbpgm ekrbtg tkrskout ygmd pgfbmd tkpgt gcgfgl ...
G. Igiki jkmbmddgfigm ourumd pbpbt cb rujgl.
O. Ourumd pbpbt jkmdlgobsigm ouour tkpumd okrgs.
E. Ourumd pbpbt jkmdgiu sgfgl cgm jkjbmtg jgg`.
C. Mkmki jkjokmeb ourumd pbpbt pkfblgrgggm igiki

?2. Gibogt ihm`fbi pgcg iutbpgm ekrbtg tkrskout ygmd pgfbmd tkpgt gcgfgl ...
G.  Ourumd pbpbt cbjgrglb mkmki.
O.  Ourumd pbpbt cbphthmd fbcglmyg.
E.  Ourumd pbpbt pkrdb cgrb rujgl igiki.
C.  Igiki okrtkigc jkmegrb ourumd pbpbt kshi lgrb.

Ogegfgl tkis ekrbtg okrbiut ikjucbgm ikrngigm shgf mhjhr 51 cgm 57!
 Numi @hhc   gtgu jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb ibmb tkfgl okrikjogmd pksgt cb pkrsgbmdgm
 pkrusglggm jgigmgm cb Bmchmksbg. Jgigmgm
Jgi gmgm ekpgt sgnb cbmbfgb skogdbgm hrgmd fkobl k`kitb`
tkrlgcgp wgitu cgm jucgl cbtkjuigm. Sgi lgmyg btu sgng, jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb nudg
jkjbfbib ebtg rgsg ygmd fkzgt cbtgjogl fgdb lgrdgmyg tkrngmdigu.  
lgrdgm yg ygmd tkrngmdigu.
Jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb sucgl fgjg jkmdumcgmd ihmtrhvkrsb igrkmg tkrumdigpmyg
 okokrgpg cgjpgi ourui ygmd bg jbfbib. Cgjpgi ourui btu cbskogoigm hfkl igmcumdgm zgt-
 

zgt okroglgyg cb cgfgj jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb. Sgi okrlkmtb cb sbtu, tkrmygtg cb cgfgj
pkmykcgp.  
jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb tkrigmcumd oglgm pkmdgwkt cgm pkmykcgp. 
Uknujfgl pkmkfbtbgm tkfgl jkjouitbigm oglwg jgigmgm-jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb ygmd
cbihmsujsb gigm tkrtbjoum cb cgfgj tuoul ygmd ikjucbgm lgrb jkmngcb pkmykogo
 pkmygibt jkjgtbigm skpkrtb igmikr, strhik, usus oumtu cgm pkmygibt dbmngf.

51. Ubjpufgm pkmcgpgt prh ygmd tkpgt pgcg tkis tkrskout gcgfgl...
G.  Jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb jkjucgligm hrgmdtug jkmybgpigm jgigmgm.
jgigmgm.  
O.  Jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb ygmd tkrtbjoum cgpgt jkmbjoufigm pkmygibt.
E.  Jkmngjurmyg rksthrgm ekpgt sgnb jkjucgligm ogmygi hrgmd.
C.  Jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb cbdkjgrb gmgi-gmgi cgm iguj jucg.

57. Ubjpufgm pkmcgpgt ihmtrg ygmd tkpgt pgcg tkis tkrskout gcgfgl...
G.  Igmcumdgm zgt-zgt okroglgyg cgfgj jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb sgmdgt jkrudbigm iksklgtgm.
O.  Jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb pkmykogo igmikr pgyucgrg pgcg wgmbtg cgm prhstgt pgcg fgib-fgib.
E.  Jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb tbcgi ogbi cbihmsujsb hfkl gmgi-gmgi, rkjgng, jgupum hrgmdtug.
C.  Jgigmgm ygmd sklgt gcgfgl jgigmgm lgsbf hfglgm skmcbrb igrkmg tkrngdg ikokrsblgmmyg.

5?. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut! 

Chskm jgmgdkjkm btu jkjokrb pkmnkfgsgm tkmtgmd sbstbj kihmhjb ygmd iurgmd
jkmcuiumd pkrikjogmdgm bm`kstgsb ygmd sgmdgt `fuitugtb`.

Igtg ogiu pgcg igfbjgt tkrskout gcgfgl....

G.  jgmgdkjkm
O.  bm`kstgsb
E.  sbstbj
C.  `fuitugtb`  

55. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut! 

Qgcg ckogt pkjouig gmtgrg egfhm iktug HUBU btu, ikcu egfhm jkmygjpgbigm igfbjgt
cbsgmddgl   ygmd sgmdgt jkmuibi pgcg jgsgfgl.
cbsgmddgl

Qkrogbigm igtg okmtuigm ygmd cbektgi jbrbmd pgcg igfbjgt tkrskout gcgfgl....
G.  sgmddglgm
O.  tkrsgmddgl
E.  cbsgmddgl
C.  jkmygmddgl

53. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut! 

Bg jkygibmb Y...Z gcbimyg gigm ogbi-ogbi sgng Y...Z bg tbcgi pgmbi jkmdlgcgpb ikekfgiggm
ygmd jkjgigm ogmygi ihrogm btu.

Ihmnumdsb ygmd tkpgt umtui jkfkmdigpb igfbjgt tkrskout

tk rskout gcgfgl....
G. igfgu, ngcb
O. oglwg, ngcb
E. igrkmg, jgigmyg
C. oglwg, sklbmddg

5;. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut!

Ukjug igfgmdgm jkmdlgcbrb gegrg okrsbl cksg, jufgb cgrb usbg gmgi-gmgi lbmddg sgjpgb
hrgmd tug.

Qkrogbigm igfbjgt tkrskout gdgr jkmngcb igfbjgt k`kitb` gcgfgl ...

. ..
 

G.  Ukjug jkmdlgcbrb gegrg okrsbl cksg, jufgb gmgi sgjpgb tug.
O.  Ukjug igfgmdgm jkmdlgcbrb gegrg okrsbl cksg, cgrb gmgi lbmddg tug.
E.  Ukjug igfgmdgm jkmdlgcbrb gegrg okrsbl cksg, jufgb gmgi-gmgi lbmddg tug.
C.  Ukjug igfgmdgm jkmdlgcbrb gegrg okrsbl cksg, cgrb gmgi-gmgi sgjpgb hrgmd tug.

50. Ekrjgtb tkis okrbiut! 

(7)Jbebm ogmygi cbdumgigm umtui pkmykcgp pgcg jgigmgm ekpgt sgnb. (?) @kmhjkmg
umdigpgm ikogmygigm jbebm ikrgp cbdumgigm hfkl igfgmdgm rkjgng. (5) [mdigpgm btu
cbdumgigm obfg jkmdlgcgpb skskhrgmd jkmdgfgjb lgf-lgf ygmd iurgmd mhrjgf. (3)
Jgisuc cgrb iurgmd mhrjgf gcgfgl skpkrtb skskhrgmd ygmd tkfgt okrpbibr, fgjg jkmngwgo
 obfg cbgngi obegrg cgm fgbm skogdgbmyg.

Qkrogbigm igfbjgt (7) gdgr tkis tkrskout pgcu gcgfgl ...

G. Jbebm gtgu pkmykcgp jgsgigm sgmdgt jucgl cbnujpgb cb pgsgrgm cgfgj ikjgsgm prgitbs.
O. Okdbtu oglgygmyg jbebm ogdb iksklgtgm jkfglbrigm umdigpgm ogru ‖ikogmygigm jbebm‚.
jbebm‚.
E. Jbebm jgsbl obsg cbihmsujsb gpgobfg tbcgi jkfgjpgub gjogmd ogtgs ikwgngrgm.
C. [mdigpgm ikogmygigm jbebm skokmgrmyg okrfkoblgm cgm tbcgi okrgfgsgm.

54. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut! 

[mtui jkjbmbjgfbsbr ngtulmyg ihrogm nbwg, pkrfu gcgmyg jbtbdgsb cgm sbstbj tgmddgp
 okmegmg ygmd jkmykfurul ogdb pkmcucui cgkrgl rgwgm okmegmg.
okmegm g.

Qkrogbigm pkmufbsgm igtg ygmd tbcgi tkpgt pgcg igfbjgt tkrskout gcgfgl ....
G. jkjbmbjgfbsgsb, jktbdgsb
O. jkjbmbjgfbsgsb, sbstkj
E. jbtbdgsb, sbstbj
C. jktbdgsb, rgwgm

5<. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut! 

Dgcbs btu okrlkmtb jkmdbiutb pkfgtblgm iumd`u igrkmg tbcgi Y...Z ckmdgm hfglrgdg ygmd
bckmtbi ckmdgm fgib-fgib btu.

Igtg sb`gt ygmd sksugb umtui igfbjgt tkrskout gcgfgl ....

G. skjgmdgt
O. pkcufb
E. suig
C. dkjgr

52. Ekrjgtbfgl igfbjgt okrbiut !

Ckigm @giuftgs Qktkrmgigm [mbvkrsbtgs Cbphmkdhrh Ukjgrgmd Qrh`. Cr. Br Jul Grb`bm
JUe, tkrpbfbl jkmngcb _kithr [mbvkrsbtgs Sbcgr ygmd ogru.

Qkrogbigm pkmddumggm tgmcg ogeg igfbjgt tkrskout ygmd tkpgt gcgfgl ….….  
G.  Ckigm @giuftgs Qktkrmgigm [mbvkrsbtgs Cbphmkdhrh Ukjgrgmd, Qrh`. Cr. Br. Jul. Grb`bm
JUe, tkrpbfbl jkmngcb _kithr [mbvkrsbtgs Sbcgr ygmd ogru.
O.  Ckigm @giuftgs Qktkrmgigm [mbvkrsbtgs Cbphmkdhrh Ukjgrgmd Qrh` Cr. Br. Jul. Grb`bm,
J.U.e, tkrpbfbl jkmngcb _kithr [mbvkrsbtgs Sbcgr ygmd ogru.
E.  Ckigm @giuftgs Qktkrmgigm [mbvkrsbtgs Cbphmkdhrh Ukjgrgmd, Qrh`. Cr. Br. Jul.
Grb`bm, J.Ue., tkrpbfbl jkmngcb _kithr [mbvkrsbtgs Sbcgr ygmd ogru. 
ogru.  
C.  Ckigm @giuftgs Qktkrmgigm [mbvkrsbtgs Cbphmkdhrh Ukjgrgmd Qrh`. Cr. Br. Jul Grb`bm
J.Ue., tkrpbfbl jkmngcb _kithr [mbvkrsbtgs Sbcgr ygmd ogru.

31. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut! 

Ubmtg jkjokfb ouiu pkmsbf cgm tbmtg ognu ekfgmg cgm igus pbsgmd gpkf cgm nkrui.

Sgmcg ogeg ygmd tkpgt umtui jkfkmdigpb igfbjgt tkrskout gcgfgl ...
 

G.  Ubmtg jkjokfb ouiu, pkmsbf, cgm tbmtg, ognu, ekfgmg, cgm igus, pbsgmd, gpkf, cgm nkrui.
O.  Ubmtg jkjokfb ouiu, pkmsbf, cgm tbmtg9 ognu, ekfgmg, cgm igus, pbsgmd, gpkf, cgm nkrui.
E.  Ubmtg jkjokfb ouiu, pkmsbf cgm tbmtg9 ognu, ekfgmg cgm igus9 pbsgmd, gpkf cgm nkrui.
C.  Ubmtg jkjokfb ouiu, pkmsbf, cgm tbmtg9 ognu, ekfgmg, cgm igus9 pbsgmd, gpkf, cgm nkrui.
nkrui.  

37. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut! 

Iktbig okf okroumyb, pgrg sbswg okrdkdgs jgsui ik
i k ikfgs jgsbmd jgsbmd.

Qkmddumggm tgmcg ogeg pgcg igfbjgt tkrskout tbcgi tkpgt igrkmg....

G.  tgmcg ihjg (,) sktkfgl igtg okroumyb sklgrusmyg tbcgi pkrfu.
O.  tgmcg luoumd (-) sklgrusmyg cbdumgigm umtui jkmygjoumd umsur igtg ufgmd.ufgmd.  
E.  tgmcg ihjg (,) gmtgrg igtg okroumyb cgm pgrg sbswg cbdgmtb ckmdgm tbtbi ihjg (9)
C.  tgmcg luoumd (-) sklgrusmyg tbcgi cbdumgigm umtui jkmygjoumd umsur igtg ufgmd

3?. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt-igfbjgt okrbiut! 

7)  UJQ Qgcgjufyg Ogmcumd jkrupgigm skihfgl ygmd jkjbfbib fbmdiumdgm sklgt cgm
 okrsbl.
?)  Fbmdiumdgm obhtbi cb skihfgl tkrskout jkfbputb tgmgjgm-tgmgjgm lbgs cgm phlhm-
 phlhm oksgr ygmd tkrgwgt ckmdgm ogbi.
5)  Ukcgmdigm umtui fbmdiumdgm gobhtbi skmcbrb tkrcbrb cgrb dkcumd skihfgl, pkrgfgtgm
skihfgl, skrtg prhpkrtb skihfgl.
3)  Ukihfgl bmb jkjpumygb cug nkmbs fbmdiumdgm ygbtu fbmdiumdgm obhtbi cgm fbmdiumdgm
gobhtbi.
;)  Qhlhm-phlhm tkrskout jkmgumdb fbmdiumdgm skihfgl sklbmddg skihfgl tkrskout
jkmngcb tkcul cgm sknui.
Igfbjgt-igfbjgt tkrskout gigm jkmngcb tkis fgphrgm ygmd pgcu ckmdgm urutgm .
G. (7), (3), (?), (;), (5)
O. (7), (?), (;), (3), (5)
E. (3), (;), (?), (5), (7)
C. (;), (?), (7), (3), (5)

35. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt-igfbjgt okrbiut! 

(7) Gcg ogmygi jgegj-jgegj jgigmgm ygmd cbnugf cb rksthrgm btu.
(?) Ugrgm ygmd cbikjuigigmmyg gigm igjb pkrtbjogmdigm.
(5) Uktkfgl okikrng sklgrbgm, ikjucbgm Qutrb okrbstbrglgt.
(3) Ckjb gmgimyg, Ou Uusb rkfg okikrng sklgrbgm.

Igfbjgt tbcgi k`kitb` tkrcgpgt pgcg mhjhr ....

G. (7) cgm (5)
O. (?) cgm (3)
E. (?) cgm (5)
C. (5) cgm (3)

33. Ekrjgtb igfbjgt okrbiut! 

Ucr. Gocuffgl tbmddgf cb Ngfgm Igyujgmbs BBB/7<, Ikfurglgm Igyujgmbs,
Ig yujgmbs, Ikegjgtgm
Jgtrgjgm, Ngigrtg 75751.

Qkrogbigm pkmddumggm tgmcg ogeg ygmd tkpgt pgcg igfbjgt tkrskout gcgfgl ...
G.  Ucr Gocuffgl tbmddgf cb Ngfgm Igyujgmbs BBB/7< Ikfurglgm Igyujgmbs,
Ig yujgmbs, Ikegjgtgm
Jgtrgjgm, Ngigrtg 75751.
O.  Ucr. Gocuffgl tbmddgf cb Ngfgm Igyujgmbs BBB/7<, Ikfurglgm Igyujgmbs Ikegjgtgm
Jgtrgjgm, Ngigrtg 75751.
E.  Ucr. Gocuffgl tbmddgf cb Ngfgm Igyujgmbs BBB/7<, Ikfurglgm Igyujgmbs, Ikegjgtgm
Jgtrgjgm, Ngigrtg 75751.
C.  Ucr Gocuffgl tbmddgf cb Ngfgm Igyujgmbs BBB/7<, Ikfurglgm Igyujgmbs,
Ig yujgmbs, Ikegjgtgm
Jgtrgjgm, Ngigrtg 75.751.
 

 
Ogegfgl tkis okrbiut ikjucbgm ikrngigm shgf mhjhr 3; cgm 30!
"Mbib... Igju cbpgmddbf Qgi @krfy." Gnkmd jkmybiut ogluiu, jkjogmdumigmiu cgrb
iktkmgmdgm ygmd iumbijgtb.
"Gcg gpg8" cksgliu pkfgm. Gll, jkmdgpg jkrkig skmgmd skigfb jkmddgmdduiu8 Sgi
 obsgigl iucgpgtigm ikcgjgbgmiu8
"Biut sgng."
"Ogbifgl." uegpiu pgsrgl. Iutbmddgfigm tkjpgt tkrmygjgm btu, giu skdkrg gmdigt
igib,, jkmngul cgrb ogmdiu ikcgjgbgm. Iubiutb pkrfglgm fgmdigl Gnkmd. Bg jkmumtumiu
igib
ik OI. Gcg gpg8
"Mbib, sbfgigm cucui."
"Skrbjgigsbl, Qgi." Giu jkjgmcgmd okrikfbfbmd. Cb sgmg sucgl gcg Gfvbm. Giu
eurbdg, gpg ygmd skokmgrmyg tkrngcb.
"Okdbmb, igjb sucgl jkmykfbcbib sbgpg pkmeurb chjpkt Pbrg. Igjb jkmcudg
 pkfgiumyg gcgfgl igju," tkrgmd Gnkmd. 
Gnkmd.  

3;. Shihl utgjg pgcg iutbpgm tkis ekrbtg tkrskout gcgfgl ....
G.  Qgi @krfy
O.  Gnkmd
E.  Pbrg
C.  Mbib

30. Jgimg igtg ygmd okrektgi jbrbmd pgcg iutbpgm tkis ekrbtg tkrskout gcgfgl ....
G.  okrgmdigt
O. jgsui
E.   tgiut
C.  pkrdb 
 pkrdb 

34. Ogegfgl pgrgdrg` okrbiut! 

"SKUS!" igtgmyg ckmdgm fgmtgmd
"Giu jhlhm pkrlgtbgm igfbgm skjug. Ukigfb sgng!" fgmnutmyg, "giu, Dfgcbsg Gmgmtg,
sbswb cgrb ikfgs tunul-sgtu ygmd bmdbm jkjbmtg jgg` skoksgr-oksgrmyg ikpgcg igfbgm
skjug. Iugiub, giufgl pkmykogo jkmdlbfgmdmyg skjug okmcg okrlgrdg jbfbi igfbgm.
Giu jkjgmd sgfgl, ngcb tkrskrgl gpg ygmd bmdbm igfbgm fgiuigm pgcgiu. Skrskrgl ikpgcg
duru-duru ygmd bmdbm jkjokrbiu luiujgm skokrgt gpg pum btu. " Uugrgmyg ygmd fgmtgmd
skjgibm fgjg skjgibm ebut cgm jkfkjgl, Mgtg jufgb jkmktksigm gbr jgtg ik pbpbmyg.
Ukobsg jumdibm bg tktgp obegrg. "Giu gigm jkmdkjogfbigm skjug ogrgmd igfb gm gm   ygmd
sucgl iugjobf. Skrbjg igsbl."
Igibmyg sucgl tgi sgmddup jkmhpgmd tuoulmyg. Bg tgi sgmddup jkfblgt jkrkig
.
skjug. Ikeugfb jkfblgt  pgrg tkjgm tkrckigtmyg ygmd jkmckigp tuoulmyg sgjobf
jkmbtbiigm gbr jgtg 
jgtg 

Gjgmgt pgcg iutbpgm ekrbtg tkrskout gcgfgl ...

G. Ibtg tbcgi ohfkl jkmekfg hrgmd fgbm.
O. Uklgrusmyg ibtg igsblgmb hrgmd ygmd nunur.
E. Ibtg lgrus nunur gtgs pkrougtgm ygmd ibtg fgiuigm.
C. Ikiurgmdgm ouigm jkmngcb pkmykogo ibtg tbcgi nunur.

3<. Ekrjgtb iutbpgm ekrpkm okrbiut! 

(7) Tgitu okrngfgm tkrus, unbgm jkjgisg ekpgt cgtgmd. (?) Giu okfgngr cgm jkjpkrsbgpigm unbgm
bmb ckmdgm sumddul-sumddul. (5) Iuebuj tgmdgm ikcug hrgmd tugiu skokfuj okrgmdigt
skihfgl cgm sbgp jkmygjout unbgm lgrb bmb. (3) Giu ygibm mbfgb unbgmiu mgmtb pgstb
jkjugsigm.

Ouitb fgtgr wgitu iutbpgm ekrpkm tkrskout pgdb lgrb tkrcgpgt pgcg igfbjgt mhjhr ....
G.  (7)
O.  (?)
 

E.  (5)
C.  (3)

Ogegfgl ikcug tkis okrbiut ikjucbgm ikrngigm shgf mhjhrmhjhr 32 cgm ;1! 
Skis 7 Skis ?
Qbmtu rujgl skpgrh jkmdgmdg. Ukpb. Iufktgiigm sgpu ygmd iudkmddgj bmb ik
Ukpkrtbmyg Jgs okfuj pufgmd skihfgl. fgmtgb. Giu jkmkrgwgmd ik gtgp fhtkmd ygmd
Ukpkcg hmtg sgtu-sgtumyg ygmd cbjbfbib  pkmul ckmdgm ckihrgsb sgrgmd fgog-fgog ygmd
igiki cbikmcgrgbmyg. Ukihfgl cbg, grtbstbi. Giu pum jufgb okrkispfhrgsb, jkmegrb
kjpgt ibfh jktkr cgrb sbmb, skcgmdigm rglgsbg-rglgsbg ygmd jumdibm tkrsbjpgm
giu lgrus okrngfgm igib pufgmd pkrdb. cgfgj rugmdgm okrckou bmb. Iugjgtb sgtu
 Mg`gsi
 Mg` gsiuu tkr
tkrkmdg
kmdgl,
l, giu okrokrsg
sgmc
mcgr
gr  pkrsgtu ogrgmd-ogrgmd ygmd cbsbjpgm cb
skokmtgr, cb cgfgj igjgr okrcbmcbmd fhtkmd bmb. Lgmyg pkrfu skcbibt skmtulgm umtui
gmygj. Jgsbl okrckmtgmd cb okmgiiu jkmdusbr ckou ygmd jkmutupbmyg. Giu
tkmtgmd okmcg ygmd sbmddgl cb cgfgj jkmkjuigm skougl dgum okrkmcg wgrmg
igmthmd bmb. Mgjum mygfbiu tgi  nbmddg ygmd sucgl shoki cb sgmg-sbmb. Giu
iumnumd jkjokrgmbigm cbrb. Gigmigl jkmehog jkjgsuiigm ogcgm jumdbfiu ik
giu jkmdkjogfbigmmyg. Sktgpb lgrb kshi dgum btu cgm skdkrg okrfgrb ik ckpgm ekrjbm
skpkrtb pkcgtb okrngruj curb. 
curb.   oksgr ygmd gcg cb fhtkmd.

32. Qkrokcggm phfg pkmdkjogmdgm ikcug tkis tkrskout cbgwgfb ckmdgm ....
Skis 7 Skis ?
G. jkmcksirbpsbigm gisb thihl pkjumeufgm jgsgfgl
O. pkjumeufgm jgsgfgl jkmgjpbfigm fhigsb thihl
E. jkmcksirbpsbigm gisb thihl pkjumeufgm jgsgfgl
C. jkmgjpbfigm fhigsb ikngcbgm jkmgjpbfigm gisb thihl

;1. Qkrokcggm pkmddumggm oglgsg ikcug tkis tkrskout gcgfgl…

G.  Skis 7 jkmddumgigm umdigpgm, tkis ? jkmddumgigm jgngs
O.  Skis 7 jkmddumgigm jgngs, tkis ? jkmddumgigm igtg ignbgm
E.  Skis 7 jkmddumgigm jgimg ibgs, tkis ? jkmddumgigm oglgsg fudgs
C.  Skis 7 jkmddumgigm umdigpgm, tkis ? jkmddumgigm igtg dgmtb hrgmd iktbdg tumddgf

Iumeb Ngwgogm >

 Mh. Iumeb Mh. Iumeb Mh. Iumeb Mh. Iumeb Mh. Iumeb
7 G 77 G ?7 G 57 G 37 O
? O 7? E ?? O 5? C 3? G
5 C 75 O ?5 E 55 G 35 G
3 G 73 G ?3 C 53 C 33 E
; G 7; E ?; E 5; C 3; C
0 E 70 O ?0 C 50 O 30 C
4 C 74 C ?4 C 54 O 34 E
< O 7< O ?< O 5< E 3< E
2 O 72 E ?2 E 52 E 32 C
71 O ?1 G 51 G 31 C ;1 O