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Mathematics7 Q1-Mod10 Approximatingsquarerootofanumber v3
Mathematics7 Q1-Mod10 Approximatingsquarerootofanumber v3
Mathematics
First Quarter – Module 10
Approximating the
Square Root of a Number
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This module is designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities
for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled
to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.
What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.
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What I Have Learned This includes questions or blank
sentence/paragraph to be filled in to process
what you learned from the lesson.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
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alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
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Table of Contents
What’s In ---------------------- 4
Lesson 1 ---------------------- 5
What is It ---------------------- 6
Lesson 2 ---------------------- 8
What is It ---------------------- 9
Lesson 3 ---------------------- 13
What is It ---------------------- 14
Assessment ---------------------- 19
References ---------------------- 24
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What I Need to Know
This module is designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help
you master Approximating the Square Root of a Number. The scope of this
module permits it to be used in many different ways. The language recognizes
the diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow
the standard sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them
can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using.
• Lesson 1 – The Two Consecutive Integers Where The Square Root Lies
• Lesson 2 – Approximating The Square Root Into Nearest Hundredths
• Lesson 3 – Plotting Irrational Numbers On A Number Line
1. determine between what two integers the square root of a number is;
2. approximate the square root of a whole number to the nearest
hundredths; and
3. plot irrational numbers (up to square roots ) on a number line.
1
What I Know
Let us check how much you already know about the content of this
module.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Directions: Read the questions/statements carefully and write the letter of
your answer on your Mathematics notebook.
1. In which two consecutive integers does √73 lies?
A. 4 and 5 C. 8 and 9
B. 6 and 7 D. 10 and 11
A. P B. Q C. R D. S
6. Which of the radical expressions below lies between 9 and 10?
A. √80 B. √81 C. √97 D. √121
7. Which point on the number line BEST represents√6 ?
A. A B. B C. C D. D
8. Which number is NOT a perfect square?
A. 121 B. 132 C. 169 D. 196
9. Which number has a square root that is between 5 and 6?
A. 28 B. 36 C. 48 D. 81
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10. The square root of 99 falls between which two consecutive integers?
A. 7 and 8 C. 9 and 10
B. 8 and 9 D. 10 and 11
11. Between which two integers is the√5found?
A. 1 and 2 C. 3 and 4
B. 2 and 3 D. 4 and 5
12. A square fence has an area of 112 square meters. Approximately how
long is its side? (Rounded to the nearest hundredths)
A. 9.58 B. 10.13 C. 10.58 D. 11.82
13. Arrange the following from least to greatest,√12 , 4.21, 𝜋 ,√36.
I hope you are satisfied with the result of the pre-assessment. If you
have encountered some difficulties in answering the questions, don’t
worry because the next lessons will help you better understand and
improve your skills to be able to answer problems like these.
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Main
Approximating Square Root of a Number
Topic
What’s In
Term/s Description
numbers that can be expressed in a form of exact
1.____________
quotient of two numbers
4
Lesson
1 The Two Consecutive Integers Where the
Square Root Lies
What’s New
Nice job! I’m proud of you guys! Grouping the perfect squares and non-perfect
squares will help you understand our new lesson about finding the two
consecutive integers where the square of a number lies.
5
What Is It
Think Of This!
Mathematical Concept
Example 1 Example 2
❖ To find the two
B. Find the two
consecutive integers A. Find the two
consecutive integers
where the given consecutive integers
in radical form where
square root of a in radical form
number lies, perform √108 lies in between.
where√45 lies in
the steps below. between.
Step 2: Step 2:
2. Extract the principal
√36 < √45 < √49 √100 < √108 < √121
root of the two
perfect squares. 6 < √45 < 7 10 < √108 < 11
Step 3: Step 3:
3. Finalize your solution.
Thus, √45 lies between Thus, √108 lies between
6 and 7. 10 and 11.
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Do not forget the concept you have learned in this lesson and be inspired to
do the next activity. Enjoy!
What’s More
Pick Here!
1. 30 < √956
√956 < 31 6. 29 < _____ < 30
2. 1 < _____ < 2 7. 20 < _____ < 21
3. 8 < _____ < 9 8. 11 < _____ < 12
4. 3 < _____ < 4 9. 16 < _____ < 17
5. 27 < _____ < 28 10. 5 < _____ < 6
What’s New
1.2 8.2
2.21 7.9 3.6
8
What is It
Step 1: Step 1:
1. Find the two
√3 lies between √1 √75 lies between √64
consecutive perfect
and √4 . and √81 .
squares in radical form
It is written as: It is written as:
where the given radical
expression lies in √𝟏 < √𝟑 < √𝟒 √𝟔𝟒 < √𝟕𝟓 < √𝟖𝟏
And read as: And read as:
between. The square root of 3 is The square root of 75 is
between the square between the square
root of 1 and the square root of 64 and the
root of 4. square root of 81.
Note:
The symbol “<” in the given, √𝟏 < √𝟑 < √𝟒
is not read as “less than” because we are
comparing three quantities. It will be read as “less
than” unless the comparison involves two
quantities.
Step 2: Step 2:
2. Extract the principal
root of the two perfect √1 < √3 < √4 √64 < √75 < √81
Step 3: Step 3:
3. Based on the extracted Since √3 lies between 1 Since √75 lies between
roots, list at least 4 and 2, list down 4 8 and 9, list down 4
estimated values to the values to the nearest values to the nearest
nearest tenths. Square tenths of 1, such as tenths of 8, such as
each estimated values {1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8} {8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6}
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written as radicand, Then square each Then square each value
then get the radicands value written as written as radicand.
where the given radical radicand.
expression lies in
between. √( 1.5 )2 =√ 2.25 √( 8.4 )2 = √70.56
Step 4: Step 4:
4. Further estimation.
Since √3lies between Since we got,
Following the same 1.7 and 1.8, √75 lies between 8.6
pattern as the previous and 8.7.
Estimate further by
step, use its listing values closer to Estimate further by
conclusion to create 1.7 to the nearest listing values closer to
hundredths. So, 8.6 to the nearest
another list of {1.71, 1.72, 1.73, 1.74} hundredths. So,
estimated values, but {8.63, 8.64, 8.65, 8.66}
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the closest value to the closest value to the
*You can show atleast given radical given radical
four (4) estimations in expression, √3. expression, √75.
your solutions until you
reach the closest
estimated value of the Since,√ 2.9929 is closer Since,√ 74.9956 is
radical expression.
to √𝟑 than √3.0296 , closer to √𝟕 than
then √75.1689 , then
√𝟑 ≈ √ 2.9929 . √𝟕𝟓 ≈ √ 74.9956 .
Note: The symbol “≈ “is read as “is almost equal
to”, which means that the value given is closely
correct but not exactly the right value.
Do you find the lesson interesting? Well, always remember what you
have learned from this lesson and be ready for the next activity.
Have fun!
What’s More
11
Steps Process
Can be written as :
Step 1 The√___ lies between √___ and√___
√___<√___<√___
Great work! You did well in approximating the square root to the
nearest hundredths.
Please proceed for the next challenging lesson.
.
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Lesson
Plotting Irrational Numbers on a Number
3
Line
What’s New
Activity 6: Complete, to Protect Me!
Let’s Find Out: What is the location of the point?
Let’s Use These Materials: Mathematics notebook and ballpen
Let’s Do It This Way:
1. Consider the number line below.
2. Plot the given points as indicated in the set of values inside the box.
3. Arrange them based on their order on the number line, and write the
corresponding letter above the number line to find the hidden word.
4. Copy the number line and write you answer in your Mathematics
notebook. The first one is done for you.
R → √29 Q → 4 T → 7 I → √55
E → √68
*A → 6 N → √42 A → 5
Alright! Good job guys, you did it well. Plotting points on the number line is an exciting activity.
Learn more on how to plot irrational numbers and surely, you will be equipped.
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What is It
Irrational numbers are not easy to plot on the number line.So, let us
now learn about plotting points on the number line.
Think of This!
Term/s Definition Illustration
➢ Number Line a horizontal or vertical
line used to show
correspondence
between the real
numbers and points on
the line.
Take note:
Horizontal number line is
commonly used to plot
irrational numbers.
To plot irrational Example 1 Example 2
numbers on a Plot √21 on a number Plot √5 on a number line.
number line, line.
please do the
steps below.
(1) Find the two Step 1: Step 1:
consecutive √21 is between the two √5 is between the two perfect
perfect perfect squares 16 and 25. squares 4 and 9.
squares where
the given Can be written as: Can be written as:
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(2) Extract the Step 2: Step 2:
principal roots √16 < √21 < √25 √4 < √5 < √9
of the two 4 < √21 < 5 2 < √5 < 3
perfect
squares.
(3) Get the Step 3: Step 3:
midpoint of the Add the two integers 4 Add the two integers 2 and
two integers. and 5, then divide it by 2. 3, then divide it by 2.
• Midpoint is the
Solution: Solution:
middle point of
4+5=9 9 ÷ 2 = 4.5 2 + 3 = 5 5 ÷ 2 = 2.5
the two
integers. It can
The midpoint between 4 The midpoint between 2
be obtained by
and 5 is 4.5. and 3 is 2.5.
adding the two
integers and
divide the sum
by 2.
(4) Square the Step 4: Step 4:
midpoint
(4.5)2 = 20.25 (2.5)2 = 6.25
between the
two integers to
Since, 20.25 < 21, then √21 Since, 6.25 > 5, then √5 should
approximate
should be plotted on the be plotted on the number line
the plot of number line more than its closer to 2.
irrational halfway.
number.
How was it? I know this lesson helps you to learn more about plotting
irrational numbers. Just continue pushing yourself to enhance your skills
by doing the next activity.
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What’s More
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What I Have Learned
The first step to identify the two consecutive integers is to find the two
consecutive (1) ___________ in radical form where the given (2) ___________
lies in between. Next is to extract the (3) _________ root of the two perfect
squares. Lastly, do the first estimation into nearest (4) __________ and further
(5)___________.
estimation into nearest
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What Can I Do
D’ Who?
He is the first man to recognize the existence
of irrational numbers. He was born in 500 B.C. Even
he discovered the irrational numbers, the
Pythagoreans exiled him, and the gods were so
disgusted by his discovery that they sank his boat on
the high seas.
Activity 9: Show Me!
Let’s Find Out: Who is the first mathematician to recognize irrational
numbers?
Let’s Use These Materials: Mathematics notebook and ballpen
Let’s Do It This Way:
1. Simplify the given expressions to answer the riddle above.
2. Write the letter on the blank corresponding to each answer.
3. Copy and write the answer on your mathematics notebook. The first is
done for you.
√10 = P √169 = I 4
√100 = H
3 27 √100 = P √30 = A
√64 = S
3 3
√−343 = U √95 = S √−125 = S
Good job! Truly you have mastered the lessons of this module.
Always have the determination to do the next amazing activity.
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Assessment
Now that you have accomplished this module, let us check your learning
mastery level.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Directions: Read the statements below and choose the letter of your answer
in each item.
1. What line is used to order rational numbers?
A. Line segment C. Ray
B. Number line D. Straight line
2. If the length of a rope is equal to the square root of 548, what is the
approximate length of the rope?
A. 20.42 B. 22.27 C. 23.41 D. 24.40
3. Between what two integers does the √72 lies?
A. 6 and 7 C. 8 and 9
B. 7 and 8 D. 9 and 10
A. M B. N C. O D. P
5. The square of a certain number is 313. Between what two rational
numbers does the square root lies?
A. 17 and 18 C. 19 and 20
B. 18 and 19 D. 20 and 21
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6. What is the approximated value of√11 to the nearest hundredths?
A. 2.28 B. 3.32 C. 4.51 D. 5.19
7. The area of a square is determined by the formula, A=s2 (where s is
the side). If the area is 361m 2, what is the measure of each side?
A. 16 B. 17 C. 18 D. 19
8. What square root of a number is indicated in the given illustration?
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Additional Activities
Guide Questions:
a. What is the other method in approximating a certain square root of a
number?
b. How to perform this alternative method?
c. Give one example using the method you have discovered/ researched?
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Answer Key
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Answer Key
23
References
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