I.

TRUE or FALSE
1. TRUE
2. FALSE
3. TRUE
4. FALSE
5. FALSE
6. FALSE
7. FALSE
8. FALSE
9. TRUE
10. FALSE

II. IDENTIFICATION

CELL MEMBRANE 1. The Part of the cell that regulates entry and exit of substances in and out of
the cell.
NUCLEUS 3. It is considered as the control center of the cell.
MITOCHONDDRIA 4. It is considered as the powerhouse of the cell.
CELL 5. The basic unit of life.
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM6. It synthesized secretory proteins and membrane proteins.
GOLGI BODY 7. It modifies, sorts and packs materials synthesized in the cell.
LYSOSOMES 8. It helps in digesting large molecules.
ROUGH ER 9. It is an Endoplasmic Reticulum with ribosomes attached into it.
VACUOLES 10.It stores substances including waste products.

III. ESSAY
1. Explain the Postulates of the Cell Theory.
The Unified Cell Theory was proposed by both Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden. There are
three postulates in Cell theory. The first postulate states that all living things are made up of cells. The
second postulate states that cells are the most basic unit of cell. And the third, and last, postulate states
that All organisms are made up of one or more cells.

2. Differentiate Animal and Plant Cell.

There are many different nuances between animal and plant cells. Some difference can be found in the
organelles. Plant cells have a cell wall, vacuole and chloroplast, whilst animal cells have a centrosome. A
difference can also be perceived on the shape of the cell. Plant cells have a rectangular structure and
animal cells have a circular shape. Plant cells also rely on the chloroplast for energy but animal cells
don’t.
 3. What is the contribution of Antonie van Leeuwenhoek in the Cell theory?
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek was a Dutch microscopist that was born in October 24, 1632 and died in Delft
on August 26, 1723. He was the first man to observe bacteria and protozoa. While using a microscope
to examine pond water in 1674, he observed dozens of protists, which he called 'animalcules,'
as well as spirogyra, or green algae. he discovery of the cell was made possible by the invention
of the microscope, which was made possible by improved lens-grinding techniques.
4. What is the function of Ribosomes in our cell?
A ribosome is a small organelle that can be found in cells. Ribosomes are composed of special
proteins and nucleic acids. It functions as a micro-machine for making proteins. It is also the
translator of information in the cell. The translation of information and the Linking of amino acids
are at the heart of the protein production process.
5. Explain the hierarchy of biological organization of living things.
Biological organization is the hierarchy of complex biological structures and systems that define life
using a reductionistic approach. There are seven levels of organizational structure in hierarchy.
The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex are:
organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and
biosphere. The simplest level of organization for living things is a single organelle, which is composed of
aggregates of macromolecules. The highest level of organization for living things is the biosphere; it
encompasses all other levels.