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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
KAYLAWAY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
KAYLAWAY, NASUGBU, BATANGAS

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET

SCIENCE 6

Protection and Conservation of Tropical Rainforest, Coral

Reefs and Mangrove Swamps

Name of Learner: ____________________________________

Grade Level: ____________________________________

Strand/Track: ____________________________________

Section: ____________________________________

Date: ____________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

A. Background Information for Learners

Rainforests are often called the lungs of the planet for their role in absorbing

carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, and increasing local humidity. Rainforests also

stabilize climate, house incredible amounts of plants and wildlife, and produce

nourishing rainfall all around the planet. They make much of the oxygen humans and

animals depend on.

Coral ecosystems are a source of food for millions; protect coastlines from

storms and erosion; provide habitat, spawning and nursery grounds for economically

important fish species; provide jobs and income to local economies from fishing,

recreation, and tourism; are a source of new medicines, there are ways to protect

the reefs such as discouraging people from collecting coral for ornamentals.

Address: Kaylaway, Nasugbu, Batangas


: 0917-750-2982
: kaylawayes107503@gmail.com
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
KAYLAWAY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
KAYLAWAY, NASUGBU, BATANGAS

Coral reef diversity: Because of the diversity of life found in the habitats created

by corals, reefs are often called the "rainforests of the sea." About 25% of the

ocean's fish depend on healthy coral reefs.

Mangroves are the first line of defense for coastal communities. They stabilize

shorelines by slowing erosion and provide natural barriers protecting coastal

communities from increased storm surge, flooding, and hurricane.

Mangroves can be a bit salty.

Mangroves are the only species of

trees in the world that can tolerate

saltwater. Their strategy for dealing

with otherwise toxic levels of salt?


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Mangroves come in a variety of sizes.

Though estimates vary, there are

at least 50 — and maybe up to 110

— mangrove species, ranging in

height from 2 to 10 meters, but all

species feature oblong or oval-

shaped leaves and share an

affinity for brackish habitats.


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Address: Kaylaway, Nasugbu, Batangas
5EA410CCAE84F753EB789741EBD8
: 0917-750-2982
: kaylawayes107503@gmail.com
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
KAYLAWAY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
KAYLAWAY, NASUGBU, BATANGAS

Fish flock to mangroves.

Mangroves, specifically the

underwater habitat their roots

provide, offer critical nursing

environments for juveniles of

thousands of fish species,

from 1-inch gobies to 10-foot

sharks.

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Mangroves have (carbon) hoarding issues.

Blue carbon ecosystems (mangroves, sea grasses and salt marshes) can be

up to 10 times more

efficient than terrestrial

ecosystems at absorbing

and storing carbon long

term, making them a

critical solution in the fight

against climate change.

Address: Kaylaway, Nasugbu, Batangas


: 0917-750-2982
: kaylawayes107503@gmail.com
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
KAYLAWAY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
KAYLAWAY, NASUGBU, BATANGAS

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help keep people safe.

Mangrove forests —

specifically, their thick,

impenetrable roots — are

vital to shoreline

communities as natural

buffers against storm

surges, an increasing

threat in a changing global

climate with rising sea levels.


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It’s better to revitalize than replant.
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Mangroves’ dense root

systems inhibit the flow of tidal

water and encourage the

deposition of nutrient-rich

sediments. But once lost,

Address: Kaylaway, Nasugbu, Batangas


: 0917-750-2982
: kaylawayes107503@gmail.com
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
KAYLAWAY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
KAYLAWAY, NASUGBU, BATANGAS

mangroves are very difficult to replant due to shifts in the very sediments the roots

helped keep in place.

https://www.conservation.org/images/default-source/default-
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B. Learning Competency with code

Explain the need to protect and conserve tropical rainforests, coral reefs and

mangrove (S6MT-IIi-j-6)

C. Directions/ Instructions

Please be reminded to follow the directions and procedures given in

every Activity so that your learning will be meaningful and successful.

D. Exercises / Activities

Activity 1: A. Cross out the phrases that contain practices that causes destruction

of coral reefs.

_____1. collection and selling of corals

_____2. creating artificial reefs such as old tires

_____3. the use of dynamite in fishing

_____4. garbage that are dumped on other bodies of water

_____5. planting more trees

Activity 2: Put √ on the phrases that show saving coral reefs and X if it does

not show.

_____1. cutting down trees

Address: Kaylaway, Nasugbu, Batangas


: 0917-750-2982
: kaylawayes107503@gmail.com
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
KAYLAWAY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
KAYLAWAY, NASUGBU, BATANGAS

_____2. make a poster about conserving the coral reefs

_____3. help disseminate the information on the importance of coral reefs

_____4. helping fishermen to secure sodium cyanide

_____5. make a song about the importance of coral reefs

E. Guide Questions

Why do we need to protect and conserve the tropical rainforest, coral reefs

and swamps?

F. Reflection

As a Grade Six student how will you take good care of the tropical rainforest,

coral reefs and swamps?

G. References for learners :

Castante-Padpad Evelyn, The New Science Links, pp. 210-226

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https://www.conservation.org/images/default-source/default-album/

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Address: Kaylaway, Nasugbu, Batangas


: 0917-750-2982
: kaylawayes107503@gmail.com
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
KAYLAWAY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
KAYLAWAY, NASUGBU, BATANGAS

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Address: Kaylaway, Nasugbu, Batangas


: 0917-750-2982
: kaylawayes107503@gmail.com
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
KAYLAWAY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
KAYLAWAY, NASUGBU, BATANGAS

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H. Answer Key

Activity 1

1. X 2. / 3. X 4. X 5. /

Activity 2:

1. X 2. / 3. / 4. / 5. /

Address: Kaylaway, Nasugbu, Batangas


: 0917-750-2982
: kaylawayes107503@gmail.com

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