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DETAILED School The Lewis College Grade Level 7

LESSON Teacher Manica H. Laguerta Learning Area English


PLAN Teaching Dates and Time Quarter 2nd Quarter

DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN ENGLISH 10

I. OBJECTIVES
The learner demonstrates understanding of: Philippine literature during the Period of Apprenticeship as a means of
A. Content examining conflicts; various purposeful listening and viewing strategies; difference between literal and figurative language;
Standards ways to extract and condense information based on library sources; verbal and non-verbal cues in oral communication;
and types of phrases, clauses, and sentences.
The learner transfers learning by: resolving conflicts presented in literary selections; using tools and mechanisms in
B. Performance locating library resources; extracting information and noting details from texts to write a précis, summary, or paraphrase;
Standards distinguishing between and using literal and figurative language and verbal and non-verbal cues; use phrases, clauses,
and sentences meaningfully and appropriately.
EN7LC-II-a-6:
C. Most Essential
Use listening strategies based on purpose, familiarity with the topic and levels of difficulty of short texts listened to
Learning
EN7LC-II-a-6.1:
Competency
Extract information from the text listened to
At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to:
D. Specific 1. Listen to the teacher carefully while reading the short story.
Objectives 2. Determine the difficult words in the selection and consult the dictionary for meanings.
3. Identify the elements of a short story from the selection.
Footnote to Youth by Jose Garcia – Villa
II. CONTENT
Strategies: individual task, group works
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide
pages
2. Learner’s
P270-273
Materials pages

3. Textbook pages

4. Additional
Materials from
Learning Resource
(LR) portal
B. Other Learning
picture
Resources
IV. PROCEDURES
TEACHER’S ACTIVITY STUDENT’S ACTIVITY

A. Reviewing 1. Introduction/Presentation
previous lesson or 1. The teacher starts the class with a prayer lead by a student. Students pray silently.
presenting new 2. Check the attendance.
lesson 3. Setting of standards
Before you take your seats, please arrange your chairs properly and please pick out the
pieces of papers or any trashes on the floor

Before we proceed to our next topic, let us have a recall of what had been discussed last
meeting?

What was the topic last meeting?

Our topic last meeting was all


What is the purpose of writing a plot summary? about writing a plot summary.

The purpose of writing a plot


Very good, Class. summary is it names and
identifies important characters
and describes the major
events that happened in the
story.
B. Establishing a At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to:
purpose for the 1. Listen to the teacher carefully while reading the short story.
lesson 2. Determine the difficult words in the selection and consult the dictionary for
meanings.
3. Identify the elements of a short story from the selection.
C. Presenting The teacher will present pictures and the students will give their thoughts or ideas about
examples/instance the pictures.
s of the new Picture 1.
lesson
The first picture shows a
family eating together, and I
noticed that they are poor
because they don’t have a
proper meal and a proper
dining table. Also, they only
use a kerosene or salt and oil
lamp for their light.

Picture 2.

The 2nd picture shows a


teenage mother holding their
babies.

Picture 3.

The last picture shows a


mother carrying her
child on her left arm while her
right arm is supporting the
basket on top of her
head, accompanied by her
two daughters also. I think the
mother is
selling something, and she
can’t leave her daughters
because no one will take care
of them.
D. Discussing new The teacher asks questions that will lead the students to determine the connection of the
concepts and activity to the topic.
practicing new
skills #1
What did you notice about these pictures? The pictures portray the lives
of a poor families.

Several years from now, when you are already graduated from college, have a stable
job and achieve all your dreams, you will decide to build your own families. If you decided
to build your own families what would be the factors you will consider first before
marrying? The factors to consider before
marrying are have a stale job,
financially stable, have own
house, and you should know
your partner for a long time.
What do you think the connection of these pictures to our topic today?

Since the pictures portrays


the lives of the poor families,
our topic would be a selection
and is about making or
building your own family.
Great! That leads us to our topic, Footnote to Youth by Jose Garcia – Villa

The class will listen carefully as the teacher read the short story.

The sun was salmon and hazy in the west. Dodong thought to himself he would tell his
father about Teang when he got home, after he had unhitched the carabao from the plow,
and led it to its shed and fed it. He was hesitant about saying it, he wanted his father to
know what he had to say was of serious importance as it would mark a climacteric in his
life. Dodong finally decided to tell it, but a thought came to him that his father might
refuse to consider it. His father was a silent hardworking farmer, who chewed areca nut,
which he had learned to do from his mother, Dodong’s grandmother.

He wished as he looked at her that he had a sister who could help his mother in the
housework.

I will tell him. I will tell it to him.


The ground was broken up into many fresh wounds and fragrant with a sweetish earthy
smell. Many slender soft worm emerged from the further rows and then burrowed again
deeper into the soil. A short colorless worm marched blindly to Dodong’s foot and
crawled clammilu over it. Dodong got tickled and jerked his foot, flinging the worm into
the air. Dodong did not bother to look where into the air, but thought of his age,
seventeen, and he said to himself he was not young anymore.

Dodong unhitched the carabao leisurely and fave it a healthy tap on the hip. The beast
turned its head to look at him with dumb faithful eyes. Dodong gave it a slight push and
the animal walked alongside him to its shed. He placed bundles of grass before it and the
carabao began to eat. Dodong looked at it without interest.

Dodong started homeward thinking how he would break his news to his father. He
wanted to marry, Dodong did. He was seventeen, he had pimples on his face, then down
on his upper lip was dark-these meant he was no longer a boy. He was growing into a
man – he was a man. Dodong felt insolent and big at the thought of it, although he was
by nature low in stature.

Thinking himself man – grown, Dodong felt he could do anything.

He walked faster, prodded by the thought of his virility. A small angled stone bled his foot,
but he dismissed it cursorily. He lifted his leg and looked at the hurt toe and then went on
walking. In the cool sundown, he thought wild young dreams of himself and Teang, his
girl. She had a small brown face and small black eyes and straight glossy hair. How
desirable she was to him. She made him want to touch her, to hold her. She made him
dream even during the day.

Dodong tensed with desire and looked at the muscle of his arms. Dirty. This fieldwork
was healthy invigorating, but it begrimed you, smudged you terribly. He turned back the
way he had come, then marched obliquely to a creek.

Must you marry, Dodong?”

Dodong resented his father’s question; his father himself had married early.

Dodong stripped himself and laid his clothes, a gray under shirt and red kundiman shorts,
on the grass. Then he went into the water, wet his body over and rubbed at it
vigorously. He was not long in bathing, then he marched homeward again. The bath
made him feel cool.

It was dusk when he reached home. The petroleum lamp on the ceiling was already
lighted and the low unvarnished square table was set for supper. He and his parents sat
down on the floor around the table to eat. They had fried freshwater fish, and rice, but did
not partake of the fruit. The bananas were overripe and when one held the,, they felt
more fluid than solid. Dodong broke off a piece of caked sugar, dipped it in his glass of
water and ate it. He got another piece and wanted some more, but he thought of leaving
the remainder for his parent.

Dodong’s mother removed the dishes when they were through, and went with slow
careful steps and Dodong wanted to help her carry the dishes out. But he was tired and
now, feld lazy. He wished as he looked at her that he had a sister who could help his
mother in the housework. He pitied her, doing all the housework alone.

His father remained in the room, sucking a diseased tooth. It was paining him, again.
Dodong knew, Dodong had told him often and again to let the town dentist pull it out, but
he was afraid, his father was. He did not tell that to Dodong, but Dodong guessed
it. Afterward, Dodong himself thought that if he had a decayed tooth, he would be afraid
to go to the dentist; he would not be any bolder than his father.

Dodong said while his mother was out that he was going to marry Teang. There it was
out, what we had to say, and over which he head said it without any effort at all and
without self-consciousness. Dodong felt relived and looked at his father expectantly. A
decresent moon outside shed its feebled light into the window, graying the still black
temples of his father. His father look old now.

“I am going to marry Teang,” Dodong said.

His father looked at him silently and stopped sucking the broken tooth, The silenece
became intense and cruel, and Dodong was uncomfortable and then became very angry
because his father kept looking at him without uttering anything.

“I will marry Teang,” Dodong repeated. “I will marry Teang.”

His father kept gazing at him in flexible silence and Dodong fidgeted on his seat.

I asked her last night to marry me and she said… “Yes. I want your permission… I…
want… it…” There was an impatient clamor in his voice, an exacting protest at his
coldness, this indifference. Dodong looked at his father sourly. He cracked his knuckles
one by one, and the little sound it made broke dully the night stillness.

“Must you marry, Dodong?”


Dodong resented his father’s question; his father himself had married early. Dodong
made a quick impassioned essay in his mind about selfishness, but later, he got
confused.

“You are very young, Dodong.”

“I’m seventeen.”

“That’s very young to get married at.”

“I… I want to marry… Teang’s a good girl…

“Tell your mother,” his father said.

“You tell her, Tatay.”

“Dodong, you tell your Inay.”

“You tell her.”

“All right, Dodong.”

“All right, Dodong.”

“You will let me marry Teang?”

“Son, if that is your wish… of course…” There was a strange helpless light in his father’s
eyes. Dodong did not read it. Too absorbed was he in himself.

Dodong was immensely glad he has asserted himself. He lost his resentment for his
father, for a while, he even felt sorry for him about the pain I his tooth. Then he confined
his mind dreaming of Teang and himself. Sweet young dreams…

***

Dodong stood in the sweltering noon heat, sweating profusely so that his camiseta was
damp. He was still like a tree and his thoughts were confused. His mother had told him
not to leave the house, but he had left. He wanted to get out of it without clear reason at
all. He was afraid, he felt afraid of the house. It had seemingly caged him, to compress
his thoughts with severe tyranny. He was also afraid of Teang who was giving birth in the
house; she face screams that chilled his blood. He did not want her to scream like
that. He began to wonder madly if the process of childbirth was really painful. Some
women, when they gave birth, did not cry.

In a few moments he would be a father. “Father, father,” he whispered the word with awe,
with strangeness. He was young, he realized now contradicting himself of nine months
ago. He was very young… He felt queer, troubled, uncomfortable.

Dodong felt tired of standing. He sat down on a saw-horse with his feet close
together. He looked at his calloused toes. Then he thought, supposed he had ten
children…

The journey of thought came to a halt when he heard his mother’s voice from the house.

Some how, he was ashamed to his mother of his youthful paternity. It made him feel
guilty, as if he had taken something not properly his.

“Come up, Dodong. It is over.”

Suddenly, he felt terribly embarrassed as he looked at her. Somehow, he was ashamed


to his mother of his youthful paternity. It made him feel guilty, as if he has taken
something not properly his. He dropped his eyes and pretended to dust off
his kundiman shorts.

“Dodong,” his mother called again. “Dodong.”

He turned to look again and this time, he saw his father beside his mother.

“It is a boy.” His father said. He beckoned Dodong to come up.

Dodong felt more embarrassed and did not move. His parent’s eyes seemed to pierce
through him so he felt limp. He wanted to hide or even run away from them.

“Dodong, you come up. You come up,” his mother said.

Dodong did not want to come up. He’d rather stayed in the sun.

“Dodong… Dodong.”

I’ll… come up.

Dodong traced the tremulous steps on the dry parched yard. He ascended the bamboo
steps slowly. His heart pounded mercilessly in him. Within, he avoided his parent’s
eyes. He walked ahead of them so that they should not see his face. He felt guilty and
untru. He felt like crying. His eyes smarted and his chest wanted to burst. He wanted to
turn back, to go back to the yard. He wanted somebody to punish him.
“Son,” his father said.

And his mother: “Dodong..”

How kind their voices were. They flowed into him, making him strong.

“Teanf?” Dodong said.

“She’s sleeping. But you go in…”

His father led him into the small sawali room. Dodong saw Teang, his wife, asleep on the
paper with her soft black hair around her face. He did not want her to look that pale.

Dodong wanted to touch her, to push away that stray wisp of hair that touched her
lips. But again that feeling of embarrassment came over him, and before his parent, he
did not want to be demonstrative.

The hilot was wrapping the child Dodong heard him cry. The thin voice touched his
heart. He could not control the swelling of happiness in him.

“You give him to me. You give him to me,” Dodong said.

***

Blas was not Dodong’s only child. Many more children came. For six successive years, a
new child came along. Dodong did not want any more children. But they came. It seemed
that the coming of children could not helped. Dodong got angry with himself sometimes.

Teang did not complain, but the bearing of children tolled on her. She was shapeless and
thin even if she was young. There was interminable work that kept her tied up. Cooking,
laundering. The house. The children. She cried sometimes, wishing she had no
married. She did not tell Dodong this, not wishing him to dislike her. Yet, she wished she
had not married. Not even Dodong whom she loved. There had neen another suitor,
Lucio older than Dodong by nine years and that wasw why she had chosen
Dodong. Young Dodong who was only seventeen. Lucio had married another. Lucio, she
wondered, would she have born him children? Maybe not, either. That was a better
lot. But she loved Dodong… in the moonlight, tired and querulous. He wanted to ask
questions and somebody to answer him. He wanted to be wise about many thins.

Life did not fulfill all of Youth’s dreams.

Why must be so? Why one was forsaken… after love?

One of them was why life did not fulfill all of the youth’ dreams. Why it must be so. Why
one was forsaken… after love.

Dodong could not find the answer. Maybe the question was not to be answered. It must
be so to make youth. Youth must be dreamfully sweet. Dreamfully sweet.

Dodong returned to the house, humiliated by himself. He had wanted to know little
wisdom but was denied it.

When Blas was eighteen, he came home one night, very flustered and happy. Dodong
heard Blas’ steps for he could not sleep well at night. He watched Blass undress in the
dark and lie down softly. Blas was restless on his mat and could not sleep. Dodong called
his name and asked why he did not sleep.

You better go to sleep. It is late,” Dodong said.

Life did not fulfill all of youth’s dreams. Why it must be so? Why one was forsaken after
love?

“Itay..” Blas called softly.

Dodong stirred and asked him what it was.

“I’m going to marry Tona. She accepted me tonight.

“Itay, you think its over.”

Dodong lay silent.

I loved Tona and… I want her.”

Dodong rose from his mat and told Blas to follow him. They descended to the yard where
everything was still and quiet.

The moonlight was cold and white.

“You want to marry Tona, Dodong said, although he did not want Blas to marry yet. Blas
was very young. The life that would follow marriage would be hard…

“Yes.”

“Must you marry?”


Blas’ voice was steeled with resentment. “I will mary Tona.”

“You have objection, Itay?” Blas asked acridly.

“Son… non…” But for Dodong, he do anything. Youth must triumph… now. Afterward… It
will be life.

As long ago, Youth and Love did triumph for Dodong… and then life.

Dodong looked wistfully at his young son in the moonlight. He felt extremely sad and
sorry for him.

E. Discussing new The students answered the


concepts and questions
practicing new
skills #2 1. 1.The characters of the story
are Dodong, Teang, Lucio,
Blas, Tona, and Dodong’s
parents.

2. 2. Dodong made him feel that


he was no longer a boy but
a man when he started to
have pimples on his face
and his upper lip already
was dark (indicates
mustache).

3. The setting is in a
barrio or in a rural place
where most people work in
fields. There were rice fields
The teacher will ask questions based on the story to find if the class truly listened to the all around the place and
short story. carabaos, too. There were
1. Who are the characters of the story? streams to where people
bath after the fieldwork
2. What made Dodong feel that he was no longer a boy but already a man? soiled them. There were no
electrical lamps, rather
3. Describe the setting of the story? people used petroleum lamp
4. Do the first three sentences catch your attention? Why or why not? to light their houses.

5. In what way’s Dodong and his father similar? 4. It did catch my


attention, especially in the
6. Explain the line “youth must triumph… now. Love must triumph… now. 1st sentence, where
Afterwards… it will be life.” Dodong wants to tell his
parents about his love for
Teang. It is ironic how at a
young age he already felt
that it was now the time for
him to build his own family,
not considering their future.

5. They both became


married at a young age.

6. The phrase depicts


the cycle of life which
means one must experience
being young first before
turning into an adult, and
then when he is ready
enough that is the time that
he may enter into marriage
life. One must enjoy his
younger years, enjoy being
in love, then he will be ready
for the so called life – to live
and to build his own home.

F. Developing Individual activity. I want you to get ¼ sheet of paper and answer the following questions. The student answered the
mastery (leads to You have 5 minutes to answer the questions. After 5 minutes exchange papers with your questions.
Formative seatmates.
Assessment 3)
DIRECTIONS: Choose the letter that corresponds to your answer

1. Who is the main character in the story? 1. A


a. Dodong c. Blas
b. Teang d. Tona
2. Who is the author of the story?
a. Juan C. Laya c. Felipe B. Madrigal
b. Dodong d. Jose Garcia Villa
3. Who is Dodong and Teang’s son? 2. D
a. Anton c. Toto
b. Blas d. Baste
4. What is the theme of the story?
a. History repeat itself c. Bravery and courage
3. B
b. Love knows no gender d. No man is an island
5. How do you think this story will be a lesson to youths?
a. All youths will experience the same thing
b. Youths are carefree
c. Youths are vulnerable and they need to be guided correctly
d. There are a lot of youths who experienced what Dodong had experienced . 4. A

5. C

G. Finding practical Group work. The teacher will group the class into five groups and will give instructions of
applications of what to do.
concepts and The students are seated
skills in daily living You will analyze the short story “Footnote of the youth” using a story grammar. What is a according to their groups and
story grammar? Story grammar is a graphic organizer which outlines the elements of a do the task silently.
short story.
The students present their
Here is what it looks (see figure 1). What you will do is supply each item. You will be groupr
given 5 minutes to finished it. Another 3 minutes for presentations.

H. Making The teacher explain what is emphasized in the song.


generalizations
and abstractions
about the lesson
I. Evaluating The have them explain and discuss their group work in the class
learning

J. Additional
activities for
application or
remediation
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners
who earned 80%
in the evaluation
B. No. of learners
who require
additional
activities for
remediation
C. Did the remedial
lessons work? No.
of learners who
have caught up
with the lesson
D. No. of learners
who continue to
require
remediation
E. Which of my
teaching
strategies worked
well? Why did this
work?
F. What difficulties
did I encounter
which my principal
or supervisor can
help me solve?
G. What innovation
or localized
materials did I
use/discover
which I wish to
share with other
teachers?

Figure 1.

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