Tài Liệu Độc Quyền Đi Kèm Khóa Học

VIP 90 – ĐỘT PHÁ ĐIỂM SỐ VỚI BỘ CÂU HỎI DỄ TRÚNG TỦ VÀ BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ THAM KHẢO 2023
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn VIP ĐỘC QUYỀN
TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

VIP 90 – TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM BỘ CÂU HỎI
DỄ TRÚNG TỦ & BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ THAM KHẢO
TÀI LIỆU ĐẶC BIỆT – TỔNG HỢP
TỪ VỰNG VDC DỄ XUẤT HIỆN TRONG ĐỀ THI
Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
STT Từ/ Cụm từ Nghĩa Ví dụ

1. personality người nổi tiếng Various personalities from the world of
music were invited.
2. an inspired guess dự đoán chính xác (dựa It’s such an inspired guess.
trên cảm xúc, chứ không
dựa trên lý trí)
3. facility for tài năng về cái gì She has a facility for languages.
something
4. disposed đồng tình, đồng thuận, She seems favourably disposed to the
sẵn sàng làm gì move.
5. a cruel/ devastating/ đòn trí mạng (khó chịu The news came as a crushing blow.
crushing blow đựng được)
6. exert pressure on gây áp lực cho ai He exerted pressure on his employees.
somebody
7. crowning thành tựu vẻ vang His ‘Beethoven’ sculpture is seen as the
achievement crowning achievement of his career.
8. resigned acceptance chấp nhận cam chịu His attitude to his children's behaviour is
one of resigned acceptance.
9. undue pressure/ căng thẳng quá mức We did not want to put any undue
stress/ strain pressure on them.
10. measure mức độ A measure of technical knowledge is

desirable in this job.
11. familiarity sự quen thuộc, sự thân He treated her with the easy familiarity of
thiện an equal.
12. uphill battle/ vật lộn/ đấu tranh/ nhiệm He faces an uphill struggle to be fit in
struggle/ task vụ gian khổ time for the championships.
13. in somebody’s cùng với ai He's nervous in the company of his
company colleagues.
14. generous tốt hơn mức xứng đáng There's a generous (= kinder than
nhận được deserved) review of the book in today's
newspaper.
15. hold somebody coi trọng, ngưỡng mộ ai He held her in high regard.
/something in high
regard/esteem
Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
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16. profession of tuyên bố về cái gì His professions of love did not seem
something sincere.
17. observation lời bình He began by making a few general
observations about the report.
18. command of thông thạo cái gì She has an excellent command of French.
something
19. live up to one’s tốt như mọi người nghĩ The weather in England is living up to its
reputation reputation.
20. load sức nặng, gánh nặng She thought she would not be able to bear
the load of bringing up her family alone.
21. subject somebody/ bắt ai/cái gì chịu, trải quá The city was subjected to heavy
something to thứ gì không mấy dễ chịu bombing.
something
22. grinding poverty sự nghèo cùng cực They lived in grinding poverty.
23. a lapse of một khoảng một tập She had a momentary lapse in
concentration trung concentration and lost the game.
24. attachment to có cảm tình với ai Prisoners can develop attachments to
somebody their guards.
25. detachment sự vô cảm, sự thờ ơ He answered with an air of detachment.
26. family commitment nghĩa vụ gia đình (những Women very often have to juggle work
công việc phải làm) with their family commitments.
27. credit sự khen ngợi, công nhận He's a player who rarely seems to get the
credit he deserves.
28. occupy oneself with tự mình làm cho bận rộn She occupied herself with routine office
(doing) something tasks.
29. promise tiềm năng, khả năng Their research holds considerable
thành công promise.
30. in acknowledgement để cảm ơn về cái gì I was sent a free copy in
of something acknowledgement of my contribution.
31. without reserve không hề nghi ngờ She trusted him without reserve.
32. advance phát triển, đề xuất (lý The article advances a new theory to
thuyết, học thuyết …) explain changes in the climate.
33. strike gây ra (tình huống xấu Disaster struck again when their best
mà ai/nơi nào phải hứng player was injured.
chịu)
34. check ngăn chặn, kiềm chế The active ingredient checks the growth
of bacteria.
35. poach ăn cắp (ý tưởng), câu She accused him of poaching her ideas.
trộm nhân viên
36. a sense of proportion khả năng nhận biết được Always try to keep a sense of proportion.
cái nào quan trọng, cái
nào không
37. deliver thực hiện (điều đã hứa) She always delivers on her promises.
38. extend gửi lời (cảm thông, cảm I'm sure you will join me in extending a
ơn,…) very warm welcome to our visitors.
39. extend somebody/ sử dụng tất cả khả năng Hospitals were already fully extended
something/ yourself because of the epidemic.
40. install bổ nhiệm He was installed as President last May.
41. erupt đột ngột bày tỏ (cảm He erupted into rage.
xúc)
42. assurance sự quả quyết, sự tự tin There was an air of easy assurance about
him.
43. gather yourself/ your bình tĩnh/tập trung sức She was still trying to gather her thoughts
strength/ your mạnh/sắp xếp suy nghĩ together when the door opened.
thoughts
44. confidence sự tự tin, sự tin tưởng (= Eva told me about their relationship in
trust) confidence.
45. digest hiểu (thông tin, tin tức) He paused, waiting for her to digest the
information.
46. without qualification không dè dặt The plan was approved without
qualification.
47. dissolve tan biến His calm response dissolved her anger.
48. maintenance sự bảo trì, sự duy trì The maintenance of international peace is
of great importance.
49. obtain tiếp tục tồn tại (tình These conditions no longer obtain.
trạng, hệ thống, luật,…)
50. inform ảnh hưởng (thái độ, quan Religion informs every aspect of their
điểm) lives.
51. response phản ứng The news provoked an angry response.
52. register thể hiện, bày tỏ, bộc lộ Her face registered disapproval.
(cảm xúc)
53. answer a need/ đáp ứng nhu cầu/yêu cầu Does this answer your requirements?
requirement
54. consume phá hủy (do lửa) The hotel was quickly consumed by fire.
55. be consumed with ngập tràn cảm xúc gì Carolyn was consumed with guilt.
something
56. produce trình ra, đưa ra At the meeting the finance director
produced the figures for the previous
year.
57. provide quy định (luật lệ, quy The final section provides that any work
tắc,…) produced for the company is thereafter
owned by the company.
58. resource person chuyên viên, chuyên gia The successful applicant will serve as a
resource person for member
organizations.
59. withdraw thu mình lại She's beginning to withdraw into herself.
60. a repeat performance sự tái diễn He did not want a repeat performance of
the humiliating defeat he had suffered.
61. with the benefit of hiểu được từ những gì đã With the benefit of hindsight (= knowing
hindsight/experience trải qua what we have learnt since), we would do
things differently.
62. advise somebody of báo cho ai về cái gì Please advise us of any change of
something address.
63. clear cho phép His appointment had been cleared by the
board.
64. security sự yên ổn, sự ổn định She'd allowed herself to be lulled into a
false sense of security
65. identity bản sắc, sự giống nhau The two companies started working
together as a result of a clear identity of
interests.
66. find expression = be được thể hiện The poet's anger finds expression in (= is
shown shown in) the last verse of the poem.
67. respect phương diện This has been a difficult year in many
respects.
68. project xây dựng hình ảnh They sought advice on how to project a
more positive image of their company.
69. command có được (tầm nhìn, quang The hotel commands a fine view of the
cảnh), xứng đáng có valley.
được thứ gì
70. renew tiếp tục (sau khi dừng Community leaders have renewed calls
một thời gian) for a peaceful settlement.
71. discharge your hoàn thành nghĩa My condition renders me unable to
duties/ vụ/trách nhiệm/bổn phận discharge my duties.
responsibilities/
obligations
72. flash of inspiration cảm hứng bất chợt It came to me in a flash of inspiration.
73. assume importance trở nên quan trọng This matter has assumed considerable
importance.
74. entertain cân nhắc ý tưởng I am amazed that such a crackpot scheme
could be seriously entertained.
75. weather khắc phục, vượt qua (tình Their company had weathered the
huống khó khăn) recession well.
76. embrace chấp nhận ý tưởng, bao The talks embraced a wide range of
gồm issues.
77. shower somebody đưa cho ai cái gì một He showered her with gifts.
with something cách dồn dập
78. swallow kìm nén (cảm xúc) You're going to have to swallow your
pride and ask for your job back.
79. accommodate đáp ứng, thỏa mãn, thích Our proposal tries to accommodate the
nghi với special needs of minority groups.
80. compromise gây hại Users perform tasks every day that can
compromise the security of their
computers.
81. be wrapped up in chìm đắm vào cái gì They are completely wrapped up in their
something children.
82. elect to do lựa chọn làm gì Increasing numbers of people elect to
something work from home nowadays.
83. emerge from thoát khỏi cái gì She emerged from the scandal with her
something reputation intact.
84. be overcome with tràn ngập cảm xúc gì Her parents were overcome with grief at
something the funeral.
85. adopt sử dụng thái độ, cách nói He adopted an air of indifference.
năng …
86. invite gây ra, dấy lên (thứ tiêu Such comments are just inviting trouble.
cực)
87. honour a promise thực hiện lời hứa She is determined to honour her
husband’s dying wish.
88. afford cung cấp cho ai cái gì Being a college professor affords you the
opportunity simply to write and do
research.
89. tend chăm sóc Doctors and nurses tended the injured.
90. spell trouble/ gây rắc rối/thảm The crop failure spelt disaster for many
disaster/ danger họa/nguy hiểm farmers.
91. realise đạt được ước mơ/hoài She never realized her ambition of
dream/ambition bão becoming a professional singer.
92. release giải tỏa, xả ra (cảm xúc) She burst into tears, releasing all her
pent-up emotions.
93. abuse lạm dụng (chức quyền) She abused her position as principal by
giving jobs to her friends.
94. seize bao trùm (cảm xúc đột He was seized by curiosity.
ngột)
95. be of secondary đóng vai trò phụ Experience is what matters—age is of
importance secondary importance.
96. defeat làm cho không hiểu The instruction manual completely
defeated me.
97. lift dỡ bỏ The government decided to lift the ban
on arms exports.
98. obstacle course một loạt những khó khăn We assume that competent doctors
phải vượt qua để đạt emerge at the end of an obstacle course
được mục tiêu of traditional examinations based on
facts.
99. institution văn hóa (đã tồn tại từ Football is a national institution in this
lâu) country.
100. handicap sự bất lợi Not speaking the language proved to be a
bigger handicap than I'd imagined.
101. evaporate biến mất Her confidence had now completely
evaporated.
102. confer trao cho ai cái gì, ban An honorary degree was conferred on
tặng him by Oxford University in 2019.
103. accessibility sự dễ hiểu The accessibility of her plays means that
she is able to reach a wide audience.
104. identify with đồng cảm với ai I didn't enjoy the book because I couldn't
somebody identify with any of the main characters.
105. frustrate ngăn cản The rescue attempt was frustrated by bad
weather.
106. accomplishment tài nghệ Drawing and singing were among her
many accomplishments.
107. recycle sử dụng lại phương pháp, They endlessly recycle the same worn-
ý tưởng … out arguments.
108. marry kết hợp The music business marries art and
commerce.
109. enterprise tính dám làm Many hotels are showing enterprise and
imagination by staging special events.
110. count coi như là I count myself lucky to have known him.
111. desert tạm thời mất đi phẩm Her courage seemed to desert her for a
chất moment.
112. decorate trao thưởng huân She was decorated for her efforts during
chương, giải thưởng the war.
113. absorb thu hút This work had absorbed him for several
years.
114. demolish bác bỏ (ý tưởng) A recent book has demolished this
theory.
115. assume đảm nhận vị trí Goodman will assume the role of
president.
116. infect sb with sth lan truyền cho ai đó điều The whole room was soon infected by his
gì laughter.
117. escape one’s notice không để ý It might have escaped your notice, but
I'm very busy at the moment.
118. subscribe to tán thành I don't subscribe to the view that famous
people don't deserve any privacy.
119. discount coi nhẹ We cannot discount the possibility of

further strikes.
120. affect giả vờ She affected a calmness she did not feel.
121. application nỗ lực Success as a writer demands great
application.
122. reduce something to phá hủy cái gì Allied bombing reduced the city to
something ruins/rubble.
123. invest somebody trao cho The new position invested her with a
with something good deal of responsibility.
124. vocation thiên hướng He has a vocation for teaching.
125. instrumental quan trọng He was instrumental in bringing about an
end to the conflict.
126. scholarship việc nghiên cứu kỹ lưỡng Her two books maintain the highest
về một lĩnh vực standards of scholarship.
127. anchor ai đó/ gì đó hỗ trợ, giúp She was my anchor when things were
đỡ khi cần thiết difficult for me.
128. be of consequence quan trọng Don't worry. It's of no consequence.
129. gesture hành động thể hiện cảm We do not accept responsibility but we
xúc hoặc ý định will refund the money as a gesture of
goodwill.
130. discrimination khả năng phân biệt He showed discrimination in his reading
habits.
131. leap to someone’s nhanh chóng bảo vệ ai When her brother was criticized she leapt
defence to his defence.
132. the closest/nearest gần giống nhất với cái gì That's the nearest approach to an apology
approach to you'll get from him.
something
133. relaxation nới lỏng các quy tắc/hình The government has promised further
thức kiểm soát relaxations in foreign exchange controls.
134. prescription for kế hoạch, gợi ý để tạo Both parties will be outlining their
something nên điều gì prescription for economic recovery.
135. substance sự quan trọng Nothing of any substance was achieved
in the meeting.
136 posture thái độ, quan điểm The company has adopted an aggressive
posture towards its rivals.

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VIP 90 – ĐỘT PHÁ ĐIỂM SỐ VỚI BỘ CÂU HỎI DỄ TRÚNG TỦ VÀ BỘ ĐỀ PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ THAM KHẢO 2023

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

STT Từ/ Cụm từ Nghĩa Ví dụ

10. measure mức độ A measure of technical knowledge is

119. discount coi nhẹ We cannot discount the possibility of

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