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Chapter 5

Steady-State Sinusoidal Analysis

Tai-Cheng Lee
Electrical Engineering/GIEE

Sinusoidal Voltages

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Power Delivered to a Resistance

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Triangular voltage waveform

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Phasors

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Using Phasors to Add Sinusoids (I)

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Using Phasors to Add Sinusoids (II)

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Complex Impedances for an Inductance

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Complex Impedances for a Capacitance

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Impedances for a Pure Resistance

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Circuit Analysis with
Phasors and Complex Impedances

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Phasor Diagram

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Series and Parallel Combinations of
Complex Impedances

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Phasor Diagram

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Node Voltage Analysis

將算出來的V1、V2加總即為答案

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Exercise 5.9

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Exercise 5.10

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Exercise 5.11

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Power in AC Circuits

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Current, Voltage, and Power


for a Pure Resistance

power of a resistance

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Current, Voltage, and Power
for Pure Inductive Load

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Current, Voltage, and Power


for Pure Capacitive Load

power of

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Power Triangles

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Load Impedance in the Complex Plane

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Complex Power

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AC Power Calculations

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Using Power Triangles (I)

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Using Power Triangles (II)

power factor correction

Too large reactive power


(but no avg. power dissipution)

solution:
add some capacity / inductive
to reduce power factor to 0 degree

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Thévenin Equivalent Circuits

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Norton Equivalent Circuits

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Thévenin and Norton Equivalents (I)

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Thévenin and Norton Equivalents (II)

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Maximum Power Transfer (I)

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Maximum Power Transfer (II)

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Exercises 5.14 and 5.15

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