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Straight line , Line segment and Ray Parallel, Perpendicular and Intersecting Lines

Description Figure Symbol Description Figure Symbol

A line is a set of points


in a straight path that
B
extends in opposite Parallel lines
directions without ending. D
A B AB or BA AB CD
A
C

A line segment is a part of


a line bounded by two end Perpendicular M
points.
Lines
X Y XY or YX PQ MN
P Q
N

A ray is a line with a starting


point and extending to
infinity. Intersecting V
P Q PQ ST intersect UV
Lines S T
U
Quadrilaterals
1) Rectangles have 2 pairs of opposite sides are parallel and equal.
They have 4 right angles.
They all have 2 lines of symmetry
All rectangles belong to the parallelogram family if the angles are right.
Rectangle
2)
Trapezoids US (Trapeziums UK) have one pair of parallel sides.

Trapezoid
3)
Parallelograms have Both pairs of opposite sides are parallel and equal.
They don't have lines of symmetry.

Parallelogram

4) Squares have 4 equal sides and 4 right angles.


They have 4 lines of symmetry.
The squares belong to the rectangle family but all sides equal.
All squares belong to the rhombus family if all angles are right.
Square
5)
Rhombuses (rhombii) have 4 equal sides.
Both pairs of opposite sides are parallel.
They all have 2 lines of symmetry (4 lines if they are a square!)
All rhombuses belong to the parallelogram family if the sides are equal.
Rhombus
Choose the correct answer:
Which of the following has a value of ?
1

= …………
2 2 4

= …………
3

Which of the following is equal to ?


4

is equivalent to …………
5

0.4 is equivalent to …………


6 0.40 0.04 4.00 1.40

is equivalent to …………
7

4 tenths ………… 4 hundredths


8 < > = otherwise
0.53 ………… 0.6
9 < > = otherwise

………… 0.7
10
< > = otherwise

The place value of the digit 4 in the number 3.45 is …………


11 ones tens tenths hundreds

The suitable method to represent the favorite animal for boys and girls is …
12 bar graph double bar line plot pictograph

13
7 70 700 7000

= …………
14
0.12 0.21 2.1 1.2
= …………
15

………… 0.89
16
< > = otherwise

Which of the following mixed numbers is equal to ?


17

Which of the following is a unit fraction?


18

Which is the correct decomposition of using unit fractions?


19

Which relation is correct?


20

Which relation is correct?


21

Which number fits in the blank?


22
10 11 12 20

Which number fits in the blank?


23
6 9 19 27
is closer to the benchmark fraction …………
24
1 0

Which of the following represent a unit fraction?


25

= …………
26
1

27
8 7 5 3
= ………… (as a mixed number)
28

= ………… (as an improper fraction)


29

= …………
30

Which of the following statements is true?


31

The expanded form for the number 2.35 is …………


32
2 + 0.5 + 0.03 2 + 0.3 + 0.05 3 + 0.5 + 0.02 5 + 0.2 + 0.03

The standard form for the number: 3 ones, 5 tenths, 7 hundredths is ………
33
3.57 3.75 7.53 5.37

71 hundredths equal …………


34
0.17 0.71

The equilateral triangle has ………… equal sides.


35
0 1 2 3

The obtuse-angled triangle has ………… obtuse angle.


36
0 1 2 3

The scalene triangle has ………… equal sides.


37
0 1 2 3

The isosceles triangle has ………… equal sides.


38
0 1 2 3

Any triangle has at least ………… acute angles.


39 0 1 2 3

The measure of the obtuse angle may be = ………… o


40
90 140 30 25

The measure of the acute angle may be = ………… o


41
90 180 30 140

The measure of the straight angle may be = ………… o


42
90 180 30 170
The two opposite lines are …………
43
parallel intersecting perpendicular otherwise

The two opposite lines are …………


44
parallel intersecting perpendicular otherwise

The two opposite lines are …………


45
parallel intersecting perpendicular point

The opposite figure is called …………


46
ray line segment line point

The opposite figure is called …………


47
ray line segment line point

The opposite figure is called …………


48
ray line segment line point

To compare rainfall in the desert of Africa in the two years 2020, 2022 in
49 different countries, we use the …………
pictograph bar graph double bar line plot

The ray LM is represented by the figure number …………


50

The quadrilateral which has only 1 pairs of parallel sides is called …………
51
trapezoid square rhombus rectangle

The quadrilateral which has 4 right angles is called …………


52
trapezoid parallelogram rhombus rectangle

The quadrilateral which has 2 pairs of parallel sides is called …………


53
trapezoid parallelogram triangle pentagon

The quadrilateral which has 4 right angles and 4 equal sides is called …
54
trapezoid square rhombus rectangle

Two rays have the same starting point is called ………


55
angle line point polygon
Complete the following:
1
The type of the triangle whose angles are acute according to the length of its angles
2 is a\an ………………….triangle
The type of the triangle that contains two acute angles and one obtuse angle
3 according to the types of its angles is a\an ………………….triangle

4 Any triangle has at least ……………acute angles


The type of an equilateral triangle according to the types of its angles is a\an
5 ……………triangle

6 = …………

8 = …………

9 = ……………… = ……………

10 = …………

11

12

13 The proper fraction has the numerator …………… than the denominator.

14 is an ……………………………… fraction.

15 4.53 = ……………………………………………………… (In the word form)


16 5.21 = …………………………………………………… (In the expanded form)
17 3.45 = ……………………………………………………… (In the unit form)
18 Thirty-four tenths = ……………………………………… (In the standard form)
19 7 ones, 2 tenths, 5 hundredth = ………………………… (In the standard form)
20 5 + 0.3 + 0.07 = …………………………………………… (In the standard form)
21 2.5 = ………………… tenths
22 13.7 = ………………… hundredths
23 39 tenths = ………………… (As a decimal)
24 145 hundredths = ………………… (As a decimal)
25 2.14 = ………………… hundredths

26 = ……………………………………………… (In a decimal form)

27 The unit form for the number 8.5 is …………………


28 The place value of the digit 5 in the decimal number 12.15 is …………………
29 The value of the digit 6 in the number 2.65 is …………………

30 = …………

31 The measure of an obtuse angle ........................the measure of a right angle

32 The measure of an acute angle ........................ the measure of a right angle

33 The measure of an acute angle is……………. the measure of an obtuse angle

34 The measure of a right angle is ...................

35 The measure of an obtuse angle is between ............. and ……….

36 The measure of an acute angle is between ............. and ……….

37 The measure of a reflex angle is between ............. and ……….

38 The measure of a straight angle is ...................

39 = …………………… (As an improper fraction)

40 = …………………… (As a mixed number)

41

42 = ………… (In the simplest form)

43 = …………

44 = …………

45

46 = ……………………………………………… (In the simplest form)

47 = ……………………………………….………
The suitable graph representation to compare the maximum and minimum
48 temperature between many governorates during a week is …………………
The type of the triangle whose side lengths are equal according to the lengths of its
49 sides is a\an ………………….triangle
The type of the triangle that contains two acute angles and one right angle
50 according to the types of its angles is a\an ………………….triangle

51 The square has …………right angles.


52 The ……………………………… triangle has no equal sides.

53 The type of the opposite triangle is ………………………………

54 The type of the opposite triangle is ………………………………

55 The type of the opposite triangle is ………………………………

56 The type of the opposite triangle is ………………………………

57 The angle which represents the colored part is ………………o

58 The angle of measure 90o is called a …………………… angle.

The type of the opposite angle is ……………………………


59 angle

60 The name of the opposite angle is …………………

61 of the circle measures …………°

62
of the circle measures …………°
63 There are ……..degrees in the circle
Essay problems:
Marwa drank liters of water. Samir drank liters of water. How many liters of
1 water did Hany and Samir drink?
…………………………………………………………………………………………..

2 Adam drank 0.6 liter of juice. Omar drank liter of juice. Who drank more?

Rawan’s home is 0.44 kilometer from the school, while Hala’s home is from the
3 school. Who has to walk a long distance to the school?
………………………………………………………………………………………..

Malek walked kilometer then he walked kilometer else. How long did Malek
4
walk to the home? …………………………………………………………………..

Farida is making a drink that requires liter of milk, she has only liter of milk. How
5 much milk does Farida need more to make the drink?
...................................................................................................................

Jannat spends from her pocket money to buy a toy. What fraction represents the
6 remaining money of her pocket money?
……………………………………………………………………………..

If Omar’s bottle contains liter of oil while Saad’s bottle contains 0.75 Which bottle
7
contains more oil?............................................................................................

Ahmed has 15 cakes, of them has chocolate. How many chocolate cakes are there?
8
………………………………………………………………………

Yassin had 9 cakes; he ate 3 of them. How many cakes are left?
9
...........................................................................................

Draw line AB which is parallel to Draw line AB which is perpendicular to


line XY line XY

X Y
X Y
The following chart shows the ages of a group of children, study the
drawingandthenanswer: 3
aWhoistheoldestchild?..................................
1
2 2
2
b Whoistheyoungestchild?..................................

Ages
1
1 2
1
cWhatisthesumoftheagesof SaraandMohamed?................... 1
2
0
dWhatisthedifferencebetweentheagesofAlaaandHoda?..................................
Alaa Sara Mohmed
Names
Hoda

Thefollowingtablerepresentstheheightsof 1
3
5
2
anumberofpupilsinmeters,representthis 1 5
1
1 5
datausingtheoppositebargraph:

Heights(m)
1
4
5
3
Name Ahmed Hossam Alaa Asmaa 5
2

1 2 3 1 5
1
Height 1 1 1 1 5
0
5 5 5 5 Ahmed Hossam Alaa Asmaa
Names

ThefollowingtableshowswhatSamehandAlaasavedinthreemonths.
Representthisdatausingthedoublebargraph:

Months First Second Third 50


Amount(LE)

40
Sameh 10 30 50 30
20

Alaa 30 40 50 10
0
First Second Third
Months
Thefollowingdoublebargraphrepresentsthefavoritesportsforagroup
ofstudents.Completethefollowingtable:
Favorite Sports
Sport Boys Girls
FavoriteSports
18
Football 16
14
Gymnastics 12
NumberofStudents

10

Basketball 8
Boys
6

aHowmanystudentspreferbasketball?.........................
4
2
Girls

b Howmanygirlspreferfootball?.................................. 0
tba
ll ics all
nast ket
b
Foo Gym
Bas
cWhichsportdomostboysprefer?.................................. Sport

dWhichsportdoleastgirlsprefer?..................................
Answer the following:
1)Arrangeinanascendingorder: 20.05 , 2.5 , 20.5 , 2.05

................................ < ................................. < ................................. < .................................


2)Usetheprotractortomeasure 3) Inthefollowingfigure,
thefollowingangle,then theshadedpartoftheanalog
complete: A clockisrepresented.

aVertex:................ aFraction:................

b Angletype:................ b Anglemeasure
B C
cThemeasureoftheangle:........ about:................

4)Usingthefollowingfiguretowrite
5)fromtheoppositefigure:
thetypeofeachangle: A B
1

2 3
D C
a Angle(1)isa/an..................... angle.
b Angle(2)isa/an..................... angle. aApairofperpendicularlines................and................

c Angle(3)isa/an..................... angle. b Apairofparallellines................and................

6) Studytheoppositefigure,thencomplete:
A B
aTheoppositefigureiscalled................... . 4 1
b AB //.................... , AD //....................
c Angles(1)and(3)are...................angles. 3 2
D C
d Angles(2)and(4)are...................angles.


7) Usingaprotractor,drawan 
angleof80°: 8) Usingaprotractor,drawanangleof125°:

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