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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF QUEZON
PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lopez, Quezon

DAILY LEARNING PLAN


Quarter/Week 5 Grade Level Grade 10-Sapphire

Date March 13-17, 2023 Learning Area SCIENCE

MELCs Explain how fossil records, comparative anatomy, and genetic information provide evidence for evolution.
Day Objectives Topic/s Classroom-Based Activities Home-Based Activities

Settling in Homeroom Routine

Monday-Thursday Learning Objective: Daily Routine: The learner, in their


9:45 to 10:45 Prayer notebook, will write their
write an essay on Greetings personal insights about
the importance of Checking of attendance the lesson using the
Reference: adaptation as a EVIDENCES prompts below.
LEARNER’S PACKET GRADE 9 QUARTER 3 mechanism for the OF Introduction:
survival of a species EVOLUTION A famed philosopher once said, “The
only thing that is constant in this world I understand
is change.” Many people may agree that_______________________.
because changes are evident in the
surroundings and one of these is
evolution. Evolution is the gradual

PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL


LOPEZ, QUEZON, 4316
Contact No.: 0960-550-0467 l Facebook: DEPED TAYO QUEZON PISIPIS NHS
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF QUEZON
PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lopez, Quezon
change in a population’s genetic and
physical traits. This can only be
observed after a long period of time. It
is the reason why organisms come in
Materials: different shapes and sizes, why some
Print Materials, Books/ animals can fly or swim, why flowers
have different colors, and why humans
look the way they do. As times goes by,
scientists discover many things that
lead them to further believe in the
process of evolution through the help of
some evidences. These are fossil
records, comparative anatomy,
embryonic development, and genetic
information.

Development:

Learning Task 1

In the past lesson, we learned that


heredity is possible because of
deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that
carries the genetic information of living

PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL


LOPEZ, QUEZON, 4316
Contact No.: 0960-550-0467 l Facebook: DEPED TAYO QUEZON PISIPIS NHS
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF QUEZON
PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lopez, Quezon
things. It carries all the essential
information needed by every cell to
function. DNA has its components and
replicates itself so that they could carry
out their cellular functions. On the other
hand, protein synthesis is the process
of making protein dictated by the DNA.
We also learned that genetic mutations
are caused by irregularities in the DNA
sequence. Now that we know
something about heredity, we can now
understand how DNA became one of
the evidences of evolution. This module
will give you an idea about the possible
evidence for evolution such as fossil
records, developmental and molecular
biology. It will also provide a variety of
activities to help you understand the
processes and mechanism of evolution.
Fossils Fossils are remnants or remains
of ancient organisms. They give us a
picture of how organisms have changed
over time. Scientists who study a
certain fossil consider its age, the place

PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL


LOPEZ, QUEZON, 4316
Contact No.: 0960-550-0467 l Facebook: DEPED TAYO QUEZON PISIPIS NHS
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF QUEZON
PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lopez, Quezon
where it was found, and the type of
environment the organism lived in.
Some types of fossils can be found in
the layers sedimentary rock, while the
others are trapped in amber.

Do you know how a paleontologist


usually determines the age of a fossil?
Paleontologists make initial estimates of
the age through the position in the
sedimentary rocks. Fossils found in the
bottom layer are much older than those
found in the upper layer of rocks. Both
biologists and geologists date the
history of the Earth with the help of the
Geologic Time Scale (GTS). The GTS
organizes the history of the Earth,
noting the major changes or events that
have occurred. It uses evidence from
fossil and geologic records to identify
the organisms that existed during a
particular time in the past and reveal
how the Earth and its climate were like.
Using the GTS, scientists have

PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL


LOPEZ, QUEZON, 4316
Contact No.: 0960-550-0467 l Facebook: DEPED TAYO QUEZON PISIPIS NHS
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF QUEZON
PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lopez, Quezon
estimated that the Earth is about 4.5
billion years old and divided this into a
series of units based on the order in
which different groups of rocks and
fossils were formed namely: Eon, Era,
Period, and Epochs. Era is the largest
division of the Geologic Time Scale,
namely Precambrian, Paleozoic,
Mesozoic, and Cenozoic. Each Era is
further divided into Period.

Engagement:
Direction: Write H if the structures
shown are homologous and write A if
the structures shown are analogous

PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL


LOPEZ, QUEZON, 4316
Contact No.: 0960-550-0467 l Facebook: DEPED TAYO QUEZON PISIPIS NHS
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF QUEZON
PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lopez, Quezon

Assimilation:
Learning Task 3
Learning Task 3. Multiple Choice
Directions: Circle the letter of your
choice.
1. Where can most of the fossils be
found?
a. Black soil c. Lava flows
b. Granite rock d. Sedimentary rock
2. In which era can the oldest fossils be
found?
a. Cenozoic c. Paleozoic
b. Mesozoic d. Pre- Cambrian
3. Based on the number of differences
in amino acid sequence, which pair of
organisms is least related to each
other?
a. Fruit fly – Pigeon c. Human – Horse
b. Fruit fly – Wheat d. Human – Wheat
4. According to evolutionist, which is the

PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL


LOPEZ, QUEZON, 4316
Contact No.: 0960-550-0467 l Facebook: DEPED TAYO QUEZON PISIPIS NHS
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF QUEZON
PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lopez, Quezon
best test to show the relatedness of two
organisms?
a. Similarity in structure
b. Similarity in development
c. Similarity in genomic DNA
d. Similarity in courting behavior 5.
Which pairs of animals shows a correct
example of homologous structures?
a. Wings of butterfly and wings of bat
b. Flipper of whale and forelimb of cat
c. Fingers of human and arm of starfish
d. Tongue of frog and proboscis of
mosquito .

Prepared by:
Noted:

KATRINA N. AZCARRAGA
SUBSTITUTE-TEACHER I
MARISSA M. MAGSADIA
HEAD TEACHER I

PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL


LOPEZ, QUEZON, 4316
Contact No.: 0960-550-0467 l Facebook: DEPED TAYO QUEZON PISIPIS NHS
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF QUEZON
PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Lopez, Quezon

PISIPIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL


LOPEZ, QUEZON, 4316
Contact No.: 0960-550-0467 l Facebook: DEPED TAYO QUEZON PISIPIS NHS

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