Formulario

Equivalencias: Presión
𝑔 = 9.81 𝑚⁄𝑠 2 𝐹 =𝑚∗𝑎
3 𝜋(𝐷)2
𝑅 = 0.082057[𝐾𝑃𝑎 𝑚 ⁄𝐾𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝐾 ] 𝐴=
4
𝐹
𝑃=
Peso 𝐴
𝑊 =𝑚∗𝑔 𝐹 =𝑃∗𝐴
𝑊 𝐹
𝑚= 𝐴=
𝑔 𝑃

𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠 = [𝐹 = (𝑁 = 𝑚⁄𝑠 2 )]
Volumen
= [𝑃 = (𝑃𝑎 = 𝑁⁄𝑚2 )]
3
𝑉𝐿 = 𝐿
𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠: [𝑚3 ], [𝑚𝑙], [𝐿], [𝑂𝑧]
Ley de Gas Ideal
𝑃𝑉 = 𝑛𝑅𝑇
Densidad (𝜌[𝑅ℎ𝑜] = 𝑑)
𝑉1 𝑃1 𝑉2 𝑃2
𝑚 =
𝜌= 𝑛1 𝑇1 𝑁2 𝑇2
𝑣
𝑚 = 𝜌∗𝑣
𝑚 Ley de Boyle-Mariotte
𝑣=
𝜌 𝑃1𝑉1 = 𝑃2𝑉2

Temperatura Ley de Charles

5 𝑃1 𝑃2
°𝐶 = (°𝐹 − 32) ∗ =
9 𝑇1 𝑇2
°𝐹 = (°𝐶 ∗ 1.8) + 32
𝐾 = °𝐶 + 273.15 Ley de Gay Lussac
𝑅 = °𝐹 + 460 𝑉1 𝑉2
=
𝑇1 𝑇2
 Formulario
Ley de Avogadro
𝑉1 𝑉2
=
𝑛1 𝑛2

Segundo Parcial

% en Masa

𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜

%= ∗ 100
𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 + 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑠𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒
𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜
%= ∗ 100
𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑐𝑖ó𝑛
𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜 ∗ 100
𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑠𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 = − 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜
%

Fracción Molar
𝑀𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝐴
𝑋𝐴 =
𝑀𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠

Moles
𝑀𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜
𝑀𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑠 =
𝑃𝑀

Moralidad
𝑁𝑜 𝑀
𝑀=
𝑙𝑡𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜

𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠: [𝑚𝑜𝑙⁄𝑙𝑡]

Molalidad
𝑁𝑜 𝑀
𝑚=
𝑘𝑔𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒

𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠: [𝑚𝑜𝑙⁄𝑘𝑔]