Wish sentence -Câu ước

1. Điều ước ở hiện tại :

- Dùng để diễn đạt mong ước của ai đó về một điều gì đó không có thật hoặc không
thể xảy ra hay không thể thực hiện được ở hiện tại.
- Form :
* Với động từ “tobe:S1 + wish(es) + S2 + were(not) + …..
* Với động từ thường:S1 + wish(es) + S2 + V(qkđ)/ didn’t V + ……
1. + Chú ý : Động từ “tobe” were được dùng với tất cả các ngôi.
Eg:-Kris wishes he were a famous person.
-Trung wishes he had a car.
2. Điều ước trong tương lai :
- Diễn tả mong muốn điều gì sẽ xảy ra hoặc muốn ai đó làm điều gì đó.
- Form :
* Với động từ “tobe”:S1 + wish(es) + S2 + would / could / should ( + not) + be +
………
* Với động từ thường:S1 + wish(es) + S2 + would / could/ should ( + not) + V +
……..
Eg:I wish you could come here again.
3. Điều ước ở quá khứ
- Diễn tả mong ước một điều gì đó đã xảy ra trong quá khứ, sự hối tiếc về một điều
gì đó đã không xảy ra.
- Form:
* Với động từ “tobe”: S + wish(es) + S + had ( + not) + been + ………QKHT
* Với động từ thường: S + wish(es) + S + had ( + not) + V-ed/ pII + ……
Eg I wish that I had studied harder at school.
I wish I had not eaten so much yesterday.
If only I had not eaten so much yesterday.
I wish that the train had been on time.
*Chú ý : Ta có thể dùng If only (giá như ) / would rather that (thích hơn) để thay
cho S + wish(es)
Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. I wish he were here now. (be)
2. She wishes you felt better. (feel)
3. I wish that you ………had been ……. here yesterday. (be)
4. I wish he …… would finish………. work tonight. (finish)
5. We wish you ……would come ………. tomorrow. (come)
6. She wishes she …had opened………. the window last night. (open)
7. I wish you ……had left ………. earlier yesterday. (leave)
8. We wish they …… had come………. with us last weekend. (come)
9. They wish he … …would come………. with them the next day. (come)
10. They wish we … …had given………. them some food yesterday. (give)
11. We wish you …had arrived …………. yesterday. (arrive)
12. I wish I … …did not lose……. the answers. (not lose)
13. You wish you … …had known……. what to do last year. (know)
14. I wish that he ……would visit ………. us next year. (visit)
15. She wishes that she … were…………. at home now. (be)
16. I wish I … …had heard………. the news. (hear)
17. You wish that he … …had helped………. you last week. (help)
18. I wish I … …found………. the subject more interesting. (find)
19. He always wishes he …were … ………. rich. (be)
20. The boy wishes that he … …would win………. the competition the next day.
(win)
21. I wish the weather …were… warmer now. (be)
22. They wish he …… wowuld telephone………. them next week. (telephone)
23. He wishes you ……would help ………. him in the future. (help)
24. She wishes the mail …would come…. soon. (come)
25. They wish she … …would make………. the arrangements for the meeting next
week. (make)
26. We wish they …would hurry… ………. or we would miss the bus. (hurry)
27. You wish the door ……opened ……….. (open)
28. He wishes he ……had shown ………. us the book. (show)
29. They wish we ……would wait ………. for them. (wait)
30. I wish you …… would write………. to me. (to write)
31. She wishes you ……would join ………. her. (to join)
32. He wishes he ……were ………. ready. (to be)
33. She wishes she …knew… how to sing. (to know)
34. They wish it ……were… warmer. (to be)
35. Does he wish he ……were ………. younger? (to be)
36. She wishes she ……had made… the arrangements earlier. (make)
37. They wish they …… had not forgotten………. the appointment. (not forget)
38. We wish it …… had not snowed………. yesterday. (not snow)
39. We always wish we …… were………. fluent in other languages. (be)
40. I wish I … …lived………. near my school. ( live)
41. I wish I …… knew………. her address. ( know)
42. I wish I …… were………. taller. (be )
43. I wish I …… met………..her now. (meet)
44. I wish he ………would not leave ………….here tomorrow. (not leave)
45. She wishes she … had finished………..her homework last night. (finish)
46. I wish they ……had come …….here last Sunday. (come)
47. I wish they ………had visited …….us last week. (visit)
48. She wishes she …had spent……… her holiday at the seaside last weekend.
( spend)
49. I wish the weather …… had not been………….hot yesterday. (be not)
50. I wish I …… would be……………a doctor when I grow up. ( be )
51. They wish it … …would not rain……………..tomorrow. (not rain)
52. We wish we …. ……would not have………. a test next Tuesday. (not have)
53. I wish it …would be… fine on the party next week. (be)
54. I wish tomorrow would be…… a beautiful day. (be)
Bài 2: Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu sau.

1. I wish I (have/ has/ had) a lot of interesting book.

2. I wish I (would meet/ met/ meet ) her tomorrow.

3. I wish I (was/ were/ am) your sister.

4. I wish they ( won/ had won/ would win) the match last Sunday

5. I wish they ( played/ playing/ play) soccer well.

6. She wishes she (will/ would/ can) come here to visit us.

7. I wish yesterday ( were /was/had been ) a better day.

8. I wish I (can speak/ could speak/ will speak) many languages

9. I wish tomorrow ( were/ will be/ would be) Sunday.

10. I wish I ( am/ was/ were) a movie star .

Bài 3: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau.
1. She wishes she could speak English well.
2. I wish it didn’t rainedrain now.
3. I wish I was were a doctor to save people.
4. I wish I have had more time to look after my family.
5. He wishes it didn’t rain  had not rainedyesterday.
6. I wish my father gives --> would give smoking in the near future.
7. I wish I studied had studied very well last year.
8. I wish you will would come to my party next week.
9. I wish it stops stopped raining now.
10. I wish you are  were my sister.
11. She wishes she is were the most beautiful girl in the world.
12. I wish Miss Brown will would come here and stay with us next week.
13. I wish I am  were at home with my family now.
14. I wish I could been be there with you.
15. She wish es she could go went home now.
Bài 4: Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng câu ước với “wish”.
1. I have to study hard.
 I wish I did not have to study hard.
2. We had a lot of homework yesterday.
 we wish we had not had ….
3. It is raining heavily.--> ước hiện tại
I wish it did not rain heavily.
4. It was cold last night.  ước quá khứ: had+Pii
 I wish It had not been cold…
5. They work slowly.
they wish they did not work slowly.
6. She doesn’t join in the trip.
 she wishes she joined in the trip.
7. I am not good (adj) at English.
 I wish I were good at English.
8. He studies badly.
 he wishes he did not study badly.
9. He doesn’t like playing sports.
 He wishes He liked playing sports.
10.I don’t have a computer.
 I wish I had a computer.
11.Today: hôm nay isn’t a holiday: kỳ nghỉ.
 I wish today were a holiday.
12.I can’t sing this song.
 I wish I could sing this song.
13.He was punished by his mother.
 He wishes He had not been punished by his mother.
14.They won’t come here again.
 they wish they would come here again.
15.He won’t go swimming with me.
 he wishes he would go swimming with me.
16.We didn’t understand them.
we wish we had understood them (tân ngữ).
17.I will be late for school.
 I wish I would not be late for school.
18.The bus was late.
 I wish the bus had not been late.
19.She doesn’t like this place.
 she wishes she had liked this place.
20.These students talked too much in class.
 I wish these students had not talked too much in class.
21.I can’t play basketball.
 I wish I could play basketball.