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I. OBJECTIVES
Activity No. 7
WHAT IS THE EVIDENCE THAT A SOLUTION IS SATURATED?
B. Sub-topic:
(Science Learners module pp. 7-9)
C. Materials Needed: *test sugar, water, measuring cup, thermometer, stirrers, bottle
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IV. PROCEDURES
Review The SCIENTIFIC METHODS and its STEPS using Chris Biffle
Whole Brain Teaching Approach
A. Reviewing previous 1. Class-Yes
lesson or presenting the 2. Hands and Eyes
new lesson (ELICIT) 3. Mirror Me
Solutions are HOMOGENEOUS mixtures of two or more Substances.
The 2 components of solutions are SOLUTES and SOLVENTS.
4. Teach
B. Establishing a purpose
for the lesson (ELICIT)
Procedures:
1. Put 20 mL of water in a small clear transparent bottle. Add ½ teaspoon sugar and stir.
2. To the sugar solution in step 1, add ½ teaspoon sugar, a small portion at a time and stir the solutions to
dissolve the sugar. At this point, you have added 1 teaspoon sugar.
3. Add ½ teaspoon of sugar to the sugar solution in step 2 and stir the solution. at this point, you have added
one and ½ teaspoons of sugar.
4. Continue adding ½ teaspoon sugar to the same cup until the added sugar no longer dissolves.
-END of DAY 1-
DAY 2 (July 3, 2019)
*Facilitate the OUTPUT of each group. Let their group representative
explain and discuss their work in order to determine their capability and
understanding about the concepts.
E. Developing Mastery GUIDE QUESTIONS
(EXPLAIN) Q1. What is the appearance of the solution? Write your OBSERVATIONS.
Q2. How many teaspoons of sugar have you added until the sugar no
longer dissolves? __________teaspoons.
Q3. So, how many teaspoons of sugar dissolved completely in 20 mL of
water? ________ Teaspoons.
Say:
F. Finding practical From your everyday experience, you always observe that there is a
applications of concepts and limit to the amount of sugar you can dissolve in a given amount of
skills in daily living water.
(EXTEND)
*Provide “LECTURETTE” through a power point presentation. Make
sure students will develop an understanding that:
In an activity no. 7, you have observed that there is a maximum
G. Making generalizations amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a
and abstraction about the certain temperature. This is what is called the SOLUBILITY of the
lesson solute.
(ELABORATE) The solution that contains the maximum amount of solute
dissolved by a given amount of solvent is called a SATURATED
solution. If you add more solute to the solvent, it will no longer
dissolve. The solution has reached the SATURATION POINT. The
presence of an excess solid which can no longer dissolve is evidence
that the solution is saturated.
A solution is UNSATURATED when it contains less solute
than the maximum amount it can dissolve at a given temperature. In
Activity 3 Part A, it is difficult to conclude that the containers with all
solid dissolved are unsaturated simply by observing them. Some of
these may already hold the maximum amount of solute, which cannot
be observed by unaided eye, if they do then these are classified as
saturated solutions.
A more measurable way to find out the solubility of a solute
is to determine the maximum amount that can be dissolved in 100 g
of solvent at a specific temperature. There are available data from
chemistry books that give the solubility of common solutes at
particular temperatures.
Direction: Identify which type of solution was created in each step.
Write SATURATED, SUPERSATURATED or UNSATURATED on the
H. Evaluating Learning blank.
(EVALUATE) _______________1. Add one packet of sugar. All of the sugar
crystals dissolved with none settled on the bottom.
_______________2. Add second packet of sugar. Not all of the sugar
crystals dissolved and a few settled on the bottom.
_______________3. Add third packet of sugar. None of the sugar
crystals dissolved and all settled on the bottom.
VI. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who earned
75% in the evaluation
B. No. of learners who require
additional activities for
remediation who scored below
75%
C. Did the remedial lesson
work?
D. No. of learner who continue
to require remediation
E. Which of my teaching
strategies worked well? Why
did these work?
F. What difficulties did I
encounter which my principal
or supervisor can help me
solve?
G. What innovation or localized
materials did I use/discover
which I wish to share with other
teachers?
Prepared by:
JEFFERSON M. ISORENA
Grade 7 Science Teacher
Noted by:
JOSEPH PALISOC
Principal IV
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Region
Schools Division Office, Quezon City
SAUYO HIGH SCHOOL
2nd Laguna St. NIA Village Sauyo, Novaliches Quezon City
I. OBJECTIVES
C. Materials Needed: Food color, medicine droppers, water, transparent bottle, stirrer
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IV. PROCEDURES
Direction: Identify which type of solution was created in each step.
Write SATURATED, SUPERSATURATED or UNSATURATED on the
blank.
_______________1. Add one packet of sugar. All of the sugar crystals
A. Reviewing previous
dissolved with none settled on the bottom.
lesson or presenting the
new lesson (ELICIT)
_______________2. Add second packet of sugar. Not all of the sugar
crystals dissolved and a few settled on the bottom.
_______________3. Add third packet of sugar. None of the sugar
crystals dissolved and all settled on the bottom.
Teacher Demonstration: Concentration of Solutions
Procedure (PART 1)
1.Label the clear, transparent bottles with numbers 1 to 4.
B. Establishing a purpose 2. Place one drop of food color in bottle #1.
for the lesson (ELICIT) 3. Add 50 mL water to the food color in bottle #1 and stir the solution.
4. Place 10 drops of food color in bottle #2.
5. Add 50 mL water to the food color in bottles #2 and stir the solution.
C. Presenting
Examples/instances of the *Give an orientation about the activity
new lesson States the objectives and procedures.
(ENGAGE)
1. Show the class bottles #1 and #2 and ask them to differentiate the
two bottles.
2. Show the class bottles 3# and #4 and ask them to differentiate the
E. Developing Mastery two bottles.
(EXPLAIN) After the demonstration, students should be aware that concentrated
solutions can be prepared either by adding more solute and keeping the
amount of solvent the same or keeping the amount of solute the same and
reducing the amount of solvent.
Say:
In the laboratory, liquid reagents like acids are usually available as
F. Finding practical concentrated solutions. Using dilution, preparations of less
applications of concepts concentrated solutions of any desired concentration can be made
and skills in daily living possible.
(EXTEND) CAN YOU GIVE A TYPICAL EXAMPLE OF DILLUTION COMMON IN
YOUR DAILY ACTIVITIES?
H. Evaluating Learning
(EVALUATE)
V. REMARKS
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Region
Schools Division Office, Quezon City
SAUYO HIGH SCHOOL
2nd Laguna St. NIA Village Sauyo, Novaliches Quezon City
I. OBJECTIVES
Percentage by MASS
B. Sub-topic:
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IV. PROCEDURES
TRUE or FALSE:
A. Reviewing previous ________1. Concentration is a process of preparing from a more
lesson or presenting the concentrated solution to a less concentrated one by adding some amount of
new lesson (ELICIT) solvent.
________2. Solutions maybe quantitatively described as dilute or
concentrated.
________3. Using dilution, preparations of less concentrated solutions of any
desired concentration can be made possible.
SAY:
Labels of products sold often show the concentrations of solutes expressed
as percent (%) by volume or mass. The concentrations of solid solutions like
gold jewelry is expressed as KARAT. Pure gold is rferred to as 24 karats.
Jewelry that is said to be 18 karats contain 18 grams of gold for every 24
B. Establishing a purpose grams of material, 6 grams consist of the other metal like copper or silver.
for the lesson (ELICIT) This material has a concentration of 75% gold that is 18/24 (100). A 14 karat
gold contains 14 grams gold and 10 grams of another material making it
58.3% gold
The following sample problems show you that there is a way to KNOW the
EXACT RATIO of solute and solvent, which specifies the concentration of a
solution.
SAMPLE PROBLEM #1
What is the percent by mass of sugar solution prepared by dissolving 12
grams of sucrose (Table sugar) in 72 grams of solution?
GIVEN:
SOLUTION:
12grams X 100% =17%
72grams
SAMPLE PROBLEM #2
A one peso coin has a mass of 5.5 grams. How many grams of copper are
in one peso coin containing 75% copper by mass?
E. Developing Mastery
(EXPLAIN) GIVEN:
SOLUTION:
75 grams copper X 5.4 g coin =4.0 grams of copper
100 grams coin
F. Finding practical
applications of concepts
and skills in daily living
(EXTEND)
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who earned
75% in the evaluation
B. No. of learners who require
additional activities for
remediation who scored below
75%
C. Did the remedial lesson
work?
D. No. of learner who continue
to require remediation
E. Which of my teaching
strategies worked well? Why
did these work?
F. What difficulties did I
encounter which my principal
or supervisor can help me
solve?
G. What innovation or localized
materials did I use/discover
which I wish to share with
other teachers?
Prepared by
JEFFERSON M. ISORENA
Grade 7 Science Teacher
Noted by:
JOSEPH PALISOC
Principal IV
Republic of the Philippines
National Capital Region
Schools Division Office, Quezon City
SAUYO HIGH SCHOOL
2nd Laguna St. NIA Village Sauyo, Novaliches Quezon City
I. OBJECTIVES
II. CONTENT
B. Sub-topic:
Percentage by VOLUME
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IV. PROCEDURES
SAMPLE PROBLEM #1
Isopropyl alcohol is prepared by mixing 28 mL 72 mL isopropyl alcohol in 28
mL of water. Compute for the volume % of isopropyl alcohol?
GIVEN:
FORMULA:
D. Discussing new concepts
%mass of solute= volume of solute X 100%
and practicing new skills
volume of solution
(EXPLORE)
SOLUTION:
Required volume of solution?
Volume of solute plus volume of solvent
28 mL + 72 mL = 100 mL Solution
72 mL X 100% = 72%
100 mL
F. Finding practical What will be the primary consideration in solving for concentration of
applications of concepts solutions?
and skills in daily living
(EXTEND)
QUIZ:
Solve the ff. problems in percentage by mass. Show your complete
H. Evaluating Learning solutions.
(EVALUATE) 1. What is the volume of solution containing 20 mL of alcohol and 140
ml of water?
2. An antifreeze is a substance added to a liquid to lower its freezing
point. If 4L of antifreeze is added to enough water to make 12 L of
solution, what is the percentage by volume of the solution?
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who earned
75% in the evaluation
B. No. of learners who require
additional activities for
remediation who scored below
75%
C. Did the remedial lesson
work?
D. No. of learner who continue
to require remediation
E. Which of my teaching
strategies worked well? Why
did these work?
F. What difficulties did I
encounter which my principal
or supervisor can help me
solve?
G. What innovation or localized
materials did I use/discover
which I wish to share with
other teachers?
Prepared by
JEFFERSON M. ISORENA
Grade 7 Science Teacher
Noted by:
JOSEPH PALISOC
Principal IV