I.OBJECTIVES A.Content Standards Materials undergo changes due Materials undergo changes due Materials undergo changes due Materials undergo changes Materials undergo changes to oxygen and heat to oxygen and heat to oxygen and heat due to oxygen and heat due to oxygen and heat B.Performance Standards Uses local, recyclable solid Uses local, recyclable solid and/or Uses local, recyclable solid and/or Uses local, recyclable solid Uses local, recyclable solid and/or liquid materials in liquid materials in making useful liquid materials in making useful and/or liquid materials in and/or liquid materials in making useful products products products making useful products making useful products C.Learning Competencies/Objectives Investigate changes that happen Enumerate signs when material Enumerate signs when materials Classify changes that occur as Explain specific changes in materials due to application undergo physical and chemical undergo physical and chemical to physical and chemical that occur as to physical of change change due to application of changes and chemical heat due to presence/lack of oxygen. heat. change II.CONTENT Changes that materials undergo Changes that materials undergo Changes that materials undergo Changes that materials Changes that materials undergo undergo III.LEARNING RESOURCES A.References 1.Teacher’s Guide pages Curriculum Guide S5MT-Ic-d-2 Curriculum Guide S5MT-Ic-d-2 Curriculum Guide: S5MT-Ic-d-2 Curriculum Guide for Grade 5 Curriculum Guide S5MT– S5MT-Ic-d-2 Ic-d-2 2.Learners’s Materials pages 3.Textbook pages 4.Additional materials from learning resource (LR) portal B.Other Learning Resource matchstick clay pot candle, candle holder, Pictures. Flashcards, Worksheet, table, activity sheet activity sheet scratch paper bond paper matchstick, glass, apple matchstick iron nail with rust, metacards video clip 2 tablespoons of white or candles, an empty tin can, ice, refined sugar light bulb graphic organizer Stove calamansi juice IV.PROCEDURES A.Reviewing previous lesson or Review Let pupils sing the song: G. Review G. Review Review presenting the new lesson Distribute the pieces of scratch Let pupils give examples of Signs of physical and chemical Jumbled words. Write “P” for Physical or a paper to the class. Ask them to changes that happen in materials change due to presence and (Teacher will distribute the “C” for Chemical, to manipulate it to show physical due to application of heat. absence of oxygen envelope containing indicate the type of change change through metacards) that is taking place. Arrange the jumbled phrase 1. ___ digestion of food to form the science ideas. 2. ___ cutting of wood Paste 3. ___ melting of butter your work on the manila 4. ___ ripening of fruits paper. 5. ___ water evaporating B.Establishing a purpose for the lesson The teacher will perform a What chemical changes do you Activity: Word Wizard! FACT or BLUFF. What physical or chemical simple demonstration of always eat? Say: I have here words 5 sets of Say: I am going to give change do you like most? burning paper. jumbled letters. Arrange the statements about properties jumbled letters to form the of materials. words which we will be using in Direction: Raise the word out activity later. The meaning of FACT if the statement is the words serves as your correct and clue. BLUFF if it is not. OUBTSINCOIN – igniting or fire FACT 1. Liquid freezes into ERETUTMEPRA – hotness or solid such that you can hold coldness water. OOTS- dirt BLUFF 2. Due to physical PERISPIATTE – to become change, the sweet sugar may separated from a liquid turn EVERRISLEB – able to be changed sour or bitter. back to original form FACT 3. To dry clothes, liquid evaporates into gas called water vapor. BLUFF 4. There is no new substance formed when carbon dioxide and water become food in the leaves of a plant. FACT 5. Melting of candle is a change from solid to liquid. C.Presenting Examples/ instances of Predict what will happen if we 1. Divide the class into four Exploration: Present the new lesson: 1. Divide the class into five the new lesson heat white sugar in a pot. groups. 1. Preparation Say: Today, we are going to groups. 2. Recall the standards in doing a. Setting of standards. categorize changes that occur 2. Have the group the activity. b. Group the pupils into 5 and in materials. representative present the 3. Let the pupils do the activity. distribute the activity sheets. Original File Submitted and result of the activity. 4. Instruct them to answer the c. Check for the completeness of Formatted by DepEd Club 3. Let the pupils explain guide questions after the activity the materials brought by the Member - visit depedclub.com and understand the 5. Activity Proper pupils for the activity. for more specific changes occur in d. Explain the directions in doing physical and chemical the activity. change. 2. Introduce the lesson: signs 4. Clarify misconceptions when materials undergo physical when needed and chemical change due to application of heat. 3. Activity Proper (Group Activity) a. Supervise the pupils while they are doing the activity D.Discussing new concepts and 1. Ask the group to share some G. Presentation of group Group activity A. Preparation 1. Let the learners report practicing new skills #1 of their predictions and outputs. Let each group 1. Gather the materials their output observations regarding the present their work in needed for the activity. activity Class 2. Distribute the materials to the group. B. Group Activity 1. Setting activity standards. 2. Performing the activity. E. Discussing new concepts and 2. Answer the follow up a. What have you observed from Have the group representative A. Group reporting and How does physical and practicing new skills #2 questions: the burning candle when it is present the results of the presentation chemical change differ? a. Did the sugar change its a. uncovered? activity. Two (2) minutes may be b. From the activity what color? Describe it. b. covered? given to each group materials underwent b. Did its phase change? b. What helps the candle presentation. physical change? Chemical c. What are the indications that continue burning? Explain change the sugar really underwent c. What changes took place in the chemical change? candle? d. Is there a new product d. What happened to the sliced formed? apple exposed to the air and e. What were the changes that soaked occur in sugar due to application in water? of heat? e. What changes took place in f. Are your predictions correct? both of the halves of the sliced apple? f. What physical change(s) occur? g. What chemical change(s) occur? h. What condition contribute to these changes? i. Have you observed rusting of iron window grills, why do you think this change occur? j. To what elements are iron window grills exposed to? k. What do you think are the reasons of rusting? Ask pupils their knowledge on the following a. camote turns brown after peeling and exposing it to air. b. Plants wilted when left inside the room c. milk sours after a period of times F.Developing Mastery Performing the activity Can you enumerate signs when What caused the materials to What changes took place in What are the specific materials undergo physical change? the materials during physical changes manifested by the and chemical change due What happened to the change? materials during physical presence of oxygen? matchstick when rubbed on a How will you describe and chemical change? How about the signs when rough materials in chemical change? materials undergo changes surface? What are the evidences that due to lack of oxygen? What made the material chemical change takes place? continue burning? How do you differentiate Was there an energy released physical from chemical while the matchstick is change? burning? What energy was released? Is there a new material formed? Can it be brought back to its original form? What was formed at the bottom of the can? What changes happened to the candle? Materials What causes the materials to change? What is produced? What are the signs that the materials undergo change? Can it be brought back to its original form? Matchstick Burning candle and tin can Ice Can it be brought back to its original form? How would you describe the ice before placing outside? What happened to the after placing outside? Was there a change in taste and color? What change took place? Can it be brought back to its original form? G.Finding Practical application of 1. Is formation of bubbles an a. How will you prevent the Ask: What are the signs of For five minutes, observe Draw Changes in materials. concepts and skills in daily living indication of chemical change? rusting of iron grills? Explain physical and chemical change some changes that take place Identify the type of change 2. When burning a paper, what b. You are planning to grill tilapia when heat is applied? in our and are the new products formed? and osit what will you do to Say: Let us summarize the things school ground. Record it then the properties that speed that you learned by completing classify as to physical change changed based on your the burning of charcoal? Why? this graphic organizer. and drawing. chemical change. Write the procedure or process on how change occurs. H.Making generalization and A chemical change occurs to Background Information for What are the two types of What are the specific abstraction about the lesson materials when heat is applied. How do materials undergo Teachers: changes that materials changes that happen to Change in color, taste and odor, chemical change? When a matchstick is rubbed undergo? physical and chemical production of smoke, ash, against a rough surface, friction is change? bubbles, fire, new products and produced. The matchstick is even heat are the indications of kindled. Its color chemical change. SIGNS OF CHANGES IN MATERIALS PHYSICAL CHEMICAL Application What is the importance of burning charcoal to a barbeque vendor? 5. Evaluation Identify the signs of change that are evident in each picture. G. Roug h wood 2. Finished wood changes into black. Smoke, heat and ashes are produced. These are new substances formed during combustion. They become irreversible. Soot or dirt is formed under the can when it is placed over the lighted candle. Heat is also transferred through conduction. Both the burned matchstick and ash on the heated tin can are products of chemical change. In placing the ice outside, its solid phase and shape becomes liquid. But no new material is formed. It is physical change. When heat is applied to materials that undergo physical change, they change in shape, texture, phase and temperature. On the other hand, when heat is applied to materials that undergo chemical change, color, odor and temperature also change I.Evaluating learning Encircle the letter of the correct Identify the sign when materials Identify the signs of change that Classify the following changes Below is a list of changes in answer undergo change in each of the are evident in each picture in materials as to chemical or matter. Under the Physical following physical. Change or Chemical situation below: 1. Fruit juice becomes Change, write PC if the alcoholic drinks. material underwent 2. A liquid turns into gas when Physical Change and CC if it is heated. Chemical Change in each Changes in Materials of the item listed. Identify Chemical Change the specific change and Physical Change write it in column under 3. Banana turns sweet. Specific Change 4. Mother bakes your favorite cookies. 5. Plastics and nylon stockings are made from organic materials J.additional activities for application or Home Connection: Answer the following questions: Draw pictures that exhibit signs Observe ten (10) changes that Answer the following remediation Materials: cotton, calamansi 1. Aside from camote, what other of physical and chemical change took place in your community. questions juice, bond paper, light bulb/ foods turns brown when exposed Record G. What benefit can fluorescent to air? them, then classify as to people get from bulb/emergency light 2. What will you do to leftover physical or chemical change. the following What to do: foods to avoid spoilage? situations? 1. Use calamansi juice and swab evaporation of water of cotton to write words or draw burning of wood pictures on a bond paper. Etc. 2. Hold the paper near a light bulb for 3-5 minutes. Safety Note: Be sure not to hold the paper too near the heat source (light bulb), as the paper may burn. Question: What changes happen to the materials? V.REMARKS VI.REFLECTION A.No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B.No.of learners who require additional activities for remediation C.Did the remedial work? No.of learners who have caught up with the lesson D.No. of learners who continue to require remediation E.Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F.What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can helpme solve? G.What innovation or localized materials did used/discover which I wish to share with other teachers?