Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Podręcznik wieloletni
Na czym polega wymóg wieloletniości?
Zgodnie w rozporządzeniem Ministra Edukacji Narodowej z 8 lipca 2014 roku, aby otrzymać numer rekomendacji,
podręczniki muszą spełniać kryteria wieloletniości. Oznacza to, że powinny być tak skonstruowane, żeby mogły
z nich korzystać trzy kolejne roczniki uczniów. Poniższe punkty opisują dwa zawarte w rozporządzeniu wymogi,
które znacznie wpływają na sposób wykonywania zadań przez ucznia. Według rozporządzenia podręcznik:
• „nie zawiera opisu sprawdzianu i egzaminów (…) oraz zadań egzaminacyjnych wykorzystanych w arkuszach
egzaminacyjnych sprawdzianu i egzaminów;
• w przypadku pytań, poleceń, zadań i ćwiczeń zawartych w podręczniku w postaci papierowej, wymagających
udzielenia przez ucznia pisemnej odpowiedzi – zawiera informację, że odpowiedzi tej nie należy umieszczać
w podręczniku; miejsca w zadaniach i ćwiczeniach, które powinny być wypełnione przez ucznia, są zaciemnione
i przedstawione w sposób uniemożliwiający uczniowi wpisanie odpowiedzi w tym miejscu.”
Szczegółowa tabela pokazująca, jak poszczególne komponenty kursu Matura Focus 5 rozwijają umiejętności
niezbędne by zdać egzamin maturalny na poziomie dwujęzycznym, znajduje się na stronie 11.
5
Photocopiable Resources – Instructions
3.1 Vocabulary
3three
Cooking and eating • food • kitchen/dining sounds • WORD STORE 3A Food WORD STORE 3B Kitchen/dining sounds Resource 13
collocations 1.24 In your notebook, complete the categories 1.25 In your notebook, write one word for each
I can talk about cooking and eating with the words in red from the texts. Then listen and gap. Then listen and check.
Let’s eat
2 basil, paprika, parsley, saffron, ? 1 chinking noise when I stack glasses in the dishwasher
• • your biggest food dislike 2 ?
?
• • your favourite local dish 3 ?
3 ? ?
Based on the information you found out in Exercise 1, what would ? ? 4 ?
4 ? ? 5 ? when pricked with a pin
One cannot think well, 5 ? ? 6 ?
Read the list of foods that some top chefs refuse to eat. Which do you ? ? ? 7 ?
love well, sleep well, agree with? What foods do you refuse to eat? Discuss in pairs.
Speaking: 8
responding appropriately in conversation
PET HATES
•
+
Writing: B
• a proposal
Target vocabulary Contextualised vocabulary WORD STORE EXTRA to further expand Photocopiable vocabulary
items highlighted presentation based learners’ vocabulary, e.g. introduce more activities in the Teacher’s
in texts on listening and reading texts collocations for the words from the lesson Book
READING LESSONS
Exam-like reading tasks Vocabulary practice activities with strong A variety of topics Additional reading
in READING FOCUS emphasis on collocations and word formation appealing to teenagers lessons in the Workbook
•
down
1 Have you ever eaten any of these foods? up / out the juice, I realised
2 Where do you think they might be eaten? baby octopus there wasn’t enough for everybody.
• Transitive and intransitive phrasal verbs
3 Which ones do you think might be 4 I didn’t need all the string so I only cut off /
3 3 ?
1
1 4 ?
2 ?
?
3 ? 5 ?
4 ? 2
1 6 ?
gave it up ?
2 I really didn’t want to eat pizza again but guess where definitions.
7 ? your coffee! We have to get back 3
a give to many people d divide from
3 I ate a lot of meat when I was younger but then I just b eat quickly e remove or extract ?
c continue to do something Read the sentences. What is the meaning of
decided to do without. ?
in each case? Discuss in pairs.
4 My dentist said I was eating too many sweets so I’m Read the LANGUAGE FOCUS. In your notebook, write the
4
trying to cut back on. a
missing particles using the phrasal verbs from Exercise 3.
5 I hate it when she plays with her food and picks at b
on instead of eating it normally! LANGUAGE FOCUS c
? 5
6 A few biscuits used to be enough for me but they don’t Particles in phrasal verbs 1 . We’re closing. a
Certain particles maintain their meanings when used in phrasal verbs. 2 me and asked me for
The particle 1 on can combine with carry, drag, go, keep and directions to the station.
6
3 speak up? I can’t hear you!
? 4 shot up recently.
1
2 In pairs, follow the instructions below.
• ? 7
• Look at the sentences in Exercise 8. In which
3 context might you hear them?
• ?
• Write your own sentences using different
4 phrasal verbs. Think of a context for each. 8
• Read out your sentences. Can other students
as we put her food in her bowl, she’d wolf it down – ‘moving towards’ (Come up to my desk.
but recently she just picks at it. can also mean ‘remove’ (They are steamed to
9 any prices that have gone
Grammar & Language in Focus pages 117–118 Grammar & Language in Focus pages 118–119
32 33
10 refuses to pay
courage
FOCUS how each speaker felt about the problem they had
off bland stodgy stringy soggy
and was really rude about it.
He said that he couldn’t do it with that number of
Speaker 3 5 Speaker 5 crispy greasy savoury
2 4 Speaker 4
1 prepared with a lot of oil greasy
shocked at the price of the food
2 containing tough fibres (especially meat) Read the extracts again and choose the correct options
unsurprised by what happened 5 Complete the sentences using the idioms from Exercise 4.
3 to complete the expressions. Use a dictionary if
regretful that they didn’t go to the restaurant earlier
4 hat I’d eaten the last of the bread, he
D appalled by the standard of the service
5 tasting of salt, not sweet What an overreaction!
unhappy about the freshness of the food Use the underlined expressions from the extracts in the
6 f failed his driving test, I’ve been
upset by the food’s smell correct form to rewrite the parts of the sentences in
7 hard and dry on the outside It’s hardly my fault everyone keeps
G disappointed that expectations of the food were not met
8
H disillusioned with making food for themselves
Look at the list of foods. In your notebook, describe She never gets stressed or
Listen again. For questions 6–10, decide which conclusion them using the adjectives from Exercise 6 and any .
(A–H) each speaker draws from the experience. he vocabulary test. It was
Speaker 3 10 Speaker 5
Speaker 4 broccoli croissants cake curry French fries s dream of being a professional ballet dancer
lettuce pizza rice steak sardines squid
Regular customers should receive better treatment. She doesn’t practise enough and
It’s always good to try new things. I like French fries when they are nice and crispy
It’s sometimes best to return to old habits. but not when they are greasy. t believe it when I heard that Maciej and Paula
D A country’s food is inferior when eaten abroad. were working together on the science project. They’re
In pairs, look at your partner’s sentences from Exercise 7.
Some dishes can be cooked better at home. and I thought they’d never get along.
Do you agree? Why?/Why not? Then describe a food (isn’t brave
F It’s a good idea to avoid food prepared outdoors. he new waitress in the canteen. She’s so
and see if your partner can guess what it is. enough) to ask Jill out on a date.
G You can’t count on things to remain the same forever. the whole time.
iced that the food in the school canteen
H It’s always a good idea to ask the waiter about specific Decide which places in your town have the best street ed studying abroad but that offer I
(got worse) lately? There must be a
food/takeaway. Consider the food quality, price, saw to finish my degree in Canada has certainly given
location and atmosphere. Report back to the class.
34 48
7
Matura Focus 5 Unit Walkthrough
SPEAKING LESSONS
Useful phrases Useful phrases listed in Extra speaking practice REMEMBER THIS boxes
presented in context SPEAKING FOCUS boxes in the Workbook with tips on language use
3.6 3.5
Speaking
Listening Language Practice 3.6 Speaking FUNCTION PHRASE BANK: SPEAKING
Expressions
Responding • phrases
appropriately • idioms with food
in conversation Responding appropriately in conversation
I can use language flexibly and effectively for
Unit 1 One of the most notable examples is … Jednym
z najlepszych przykładów jest…
social purposes 1 Cross out the incorrect option in each phrase.
REMEMBER THIS REMEMBER THIS Speculating about appearance I think it’s a prime example of … Myślę, że to doskonały
1 gather przykład…
1 Look at the cartoon and discuss the questions in pairs. There are a number of idioms connected to food that
2 appreciates
as a simple way to begin a conversation, change Przypuszczenia na temat wyglądu
you can use in informal situations: the subject, fill a silence or introduce a question. This is Alternative words for example / Odpowiedniki słowa example
1 What do you think is happening in the cartoon?
1.30 3
very common in everyday speech. Offering initial thoughts / Pierwsze wrażenie
4 afraid sort of A useful illustration is ... Dobrym przykładem (np. zjawiska)... /
2 What is the relationship between the people?
went nuts. When I first saw the photo, … Kiedy po raz pierwszy Tym, co najlepiej obrazuje (np. zjawisko), jest…
3 What do you think the atmosphere is like? Why? 5 kind
the zobaczyłem/zobaczyłam to zdjęcie… For instance Na przykład…
6 interesting impressed
2 1.32 Listen to some extracts from the dinner At first glance, … Na pierwszy rzut oka… A case in point is … Dobitnym przykładem jest… / Ilustruje
conversation in the cartoon. Were your guessesconfidence
courage in She/He looks quite + adj / a bit of a + noun Wygląda dość to najlepiej…
Exercise 1 correct? SPEAKING FOCUS
(+ przymiotnik) / trochę jak (+ rzeczownik) In my case … W moim przypadku…
Introducing a new subject
3 1.32 It looks to me as if … Według mnie wygląda tak, jakby… Imperative verbs / Tryb rozkazujący czasowników
So, I hear/understand/gather that … actually appreciate fact
word for each gap. Then check your answers with the Complete the conversation. First letters are given. My initial impression was … Moje pierwsze wrażenie było
time (Sarah) tells/informs me … impressed informs intriguing Consider ... / Think about ... Proszę pomyśleć / Pomyśl o…
SPEAKING FOCUS. matter so thoughtful way takie, że…
game (Sarah/you) mentionednutsthat … Take a family where … Weźmy dla przykładu rodzinę,
Extract 1 downcastDid/Didn’t I hear (Sarah/you) say that …? Justifying your speculations / Uzasadnianie przypuszczeń
Alice: w której…
Father: downright informs Correcting someone politely I’m assuming he’s/she’s … because … Przypuszczam, że Look at my cousin … Proszę spojrzeć / Spójrz na mojego
Well, (yes) almost/sort of/in a way, though not exactly … Mackenzie: jest…, ponieważ… kuzyna…
Todd: It’s more than just his/her … To coś więcej niż tylko jego/
That’s not quite right/true/correct, (I’m afraid …)
Sarah:
To be completely accurate … jej… Unit 3
Father: ? It’s more than just … / something to do with … To coś
Emphasising a piece of information Alice:
więcej niż tylko… / To coś, co wiąże się z / wynika z… Responding appropriately in conversation
hands ways Well, actually, … As a matter of fact, … Mackenzie:
Todd: ? There’s something about the … Jest coś w… Udzielanie właściwych odpowiedzi
ies and gentlemen, Pierre Blanco Marks, Judging by the way he’s/she’s … Sądząc ze sposobu, w jaki
politely Alice: w rozmowie
Father: celebrity chef and restaurateur! Hello, Pierre, on/ona (np. siedzi)…
downhill downwardThanks for/I appreciate the offer, but …
Sarah: and welcome to the show. Introducing a new subject / Wprowadzanie nowego tematu
Rethinking your ideas / Sprostowanie wypowiedzi
Good evening, ladies and
That’s very kind/generous/thoughtful (of you) but … Mackenzie: On closer inspection, I’d say … Przyjrzawszy się (mu/jej) So, I hear/understand/gather that … Słyszałem/Słyszałam /
Father: ?
interest bliżej, powiedziałbym/powiedziałabym… Rozumiem, że…
the new restaurant has
Having said that, he/she may be … Mimo to może być… (Sarah) tells/informs me … (Sara) powiedziała mi /
edge corner Is that so?/Oh really?/You don’t say! Alice: opened, Pierre, congratulations!
Mind you / Then again, I could be wrong. Ale/Choć/ poinformowała mnie, że...
Extract 2 ou mean you haven’t been yet, Stephen?
Chociaż mogę się mylić. (Sarah/you) mentioned that … (Sara) wspomniała /
Mother: That sounds interesting/intriguing/fascinating. Mackenzie: , I tried but wspomniał pan / wspomniała pani / wspomniałeś /
Todd: ? Alice: Hedging / Unikanie precyzyjnej wypowiedzi
wspomniałaś, że…
Look at the prompts. In pairs, take turns to create Mackenzie: It’s hard to say but … Trudno powiedzieć, ale… Did/Didn’t I hear (Sarah/you) say that …? Czy (Sara) (nie)
Mother: appropriate responses using phrases from the I can’t be certain but … Nie mam pewności, ale… mówiła / (nie) mówił pan / nie mówiła pani / (nie) mówiłeś /
Todd: ? ? SPEAKING FOCUS. I’m only guessing, but … Tylko zgaduję, ale… (nie) mówiłaś przypadkiem, że…?
1 You have been invited to a party but can’t attend Alice: Going purely on appearance, I’d say he/she … Opierając Correcting someone politely /
because you are busy. się wyłącznie na wyglądzie, powiedziałbym/ Taktowne prostowanie czyjejś wypowiedzi
I appreciate the
went offer but I am afraid that I am
nuts powiedziałabym, że jest…
Mackenzie: Well, (yes) almost/sort of/in a way, though not exactly …
Mother: busy that night. I could be wrong, but my gut feeling is that … Mogę się
mylić, ale intuicja mi podpowiada, że… Hmm, (tak) prawie / w pewnym sensie, choć nie do końca /
? 2 Someone tells you about an interesting trip they took niezupełnie…
to Brazil.
Extract 3 3 You want to emphasise that you’ve just been accepted
Unit 2 That’s not quite right/true/correct, (I’m afraid …)
round the corner (Przykro mi, ale) to nie do końca tak / prawda / odpowiada
Mother: ? that you’re starting university Alice: Giving supporting examples prawdzie…
4 You want to change the subject to someone’s new job. To be completely accurate … Prawdę mówiąc,…
Todd: ? of, though not exactly 5 Someone thinks you want to study literature but you
Podawanie przykładów uzasadniających
Mackenzie: Emphasising a piece of information / Akcentowanie informacji
wypowiedź
Sarah: ? of fact, he’s going to theatre 6 You need to refuse a dish because of allergies. Well, actually, …/ Yes, in fact … Hmm... / Tak naprawdę…
Alice: Phrases with example / Wyrażenia ze słowem example As a matter of fact, … W rzeczy samej… / W istocie…
5 In pairs, write a short dialogue using one of the
Mother: Oh, really? Theatre school? A typical/classic/obvious example is ... Typowym/ Refusing an offer politely / Odmawianie w uprzejmy sposób
situations below and phrases from the SPEAKING Mackenzie:
Todd: Erm, yes, RADA actually … the Royal Academy of klasycznym/oczywistym przykładem jest…
Thanks for/I appreciate the offer, but … Dziękuję za... /
Dramatic Art, you know, in London. The most striking/extreme/graphic example that comes to
• starting a new class • babysitting for the first time Waiter: elcome to Vine Street Vegetarian and Doceniam propozycję, ale…
Mother: ? . Good for you! You know, Stephen: mind is ... Najbardziej uderzającym / najbardziej
• joining a new team • staying with a host family Vegan Cuisine, sir, madam. May I take your I couldn’t possibly … W żadnym razie nie mógłbym/
I was quite the actress in my day. Pierre: We’re thinking of putting them on the drastycznym / najlepiej ilustrującym (to) przykładem, który
• meeting a friend’s family mogłabym…
Father: Don’t believe a word she says, Todd. She was in menu in the new place, actually. przychodzi mi na myśl, jest…
one school production and she fell off the stage! 6 Act out your conversation for the class. Can they guess Mackenzie: Stephen: ell, no insult to the people of Peru, Pierre, but
the situation? Alice: I think I’ll pass on that offer of a table after all!
35 49 15
WRITING LESSONS
+ corresponding lessons in Matura Focus 5 Workbook
Photocopiable translation
activities based on model
texts in the Teacher’s Book
I can write a proposal recommending future action (są obecnie niezadawalające). The purpose of this proposal
points below.
LANGUAGE FOCUS ((zidentyfikować główne obszary,
1 What is a health-promoting school? Read the leaflet WRITING FOCUS w których wystepują problemy) and recommend improvements.
Expressing cause and effect
to find out. Then discuss the questions in pairs. A proposal • Linking phrases
CURRENT SITUATION
1 Do you think health promotion is important in schools? Title Students feel they have no say in school affairs. As a result,/
Why?/Why not? (Stoi przed nami kilka wyzwań, jeśli
Include a neutral title. they lose interest in school. →
2 How well do you think your school performs in each of Introduction Students feel they have no say in school affairs, with the
• Introduce the issue and say why it is important. they lose interest in school.
3 Make three suggestions for improvement. State the aim of the proposal. •
Read the task. In pairs, find the information it asks you Current situation Some students become disengaged from school. This has
Some students
Present the current situation.
which has a negative
FUNCTION PHRASE BANK: WRITING
You have read a post on Facebook about the importance Provide any information needed to explain why you are
of promoting healthy eating habits in schools. As a going to recommend changes. What are the advantages and disadvantages of …? Jakie Conclusion / Podsumowanie
• A participle clause to express a result są dobre i złe strony…? In conclusion, / To conclude, / To sum up, / All in all, /
member of the Students’ Council, you write a proposal Recommendations This idea can be said to have both advantages and On balance, / On the whole, Podsumowując /
Healthy schools promote the well-being of students. disadvantages. Taki pomysł ma zarówno dobre jaki i złe
for the Head Teacher explaining why you think the school • State your recommendations. W podsumowaniu
A health-promoting school is a healthy place to This results in/leads to improved learning outcomes. strony. All things considered, / Taking everything into account /
needs to pay more attention to this issue, outlining Recommendation 1: Let us consider the advantages and disadvantages of … consideration, … Po rozważeniu/podsumowaniu
learn, work and play. It: Healthy schools promote the well-being of students, Zastanówmy się nad dobrymi i złymi stronami…
the main problem areas and making proposals for I would recommend that … should … wszystkich…
resulting in/leading to improved learning outcomes. Introduction – opinion / Wstęp – opinia For all these reasons, I am convinced that … Ze wszystkich
provides access to healthy and nutritious food in the school. Recommendation 2: tych względów, jestem przekonany/ przekonana, że…
Personally, I believe (that) … Osobiscie uważam, że…
teaches nutrition and health education. Another suggestion would be to … In my opinion, / To my mind, … Moim zdaniem…
Read the proposal and answer the questions in your Give reasons. (There may be more than two.)
In this essay I am going to argue that … W tej rozprawce Proposal / Report • Propozycja / Raport
provides opportunities for regular physical education and USE OF ENGLISH In your notebook, combine the będę dowodzić, że…
Reason 1: This would enable/encourage … to … To explain the reasons for my opinion, I will explore the Stating the aims / Określanie celów
recreation in a safe environment. pairs of sentences using the words in capitals. Use the The main goal of this proposal is to outline/describe …
1 Why does the writer think the school needs to make issues from the viewpoint of (an elderly person) and (a
Reason 2: This would mean that … could … LANGUAGE FOCUS to help you. Głównym celem tej propozycji jest zarysowanie / opisanie…
promotes a friendly atmosphere, emphasising understanding teenager). Chcąc uzasadnić moje zdanie, przyjrzę się
zagadnieniu z punktu widzenia (osoby w podeszłym wieku) The principal objective of this proposal is to …
and respect among students, parents and teachers. Conclusion 1 A healthy school teaches nutrition and health education. Podstawowym założeniem poniższej ofery jest…
2 What are the main problem areas currently? oraz nastolatka.
enables students to take an active role in decision-making and • Summarise the benefits of your recommendations. As a result, students’ ability to make positive lifestyle It is my intention to examine this issue in terms of (freedom The report discusses / provides … Poniższy raport omawia /
3 What negative results does the writer mention? of speech) and (public safety). Moim zamiarem jest zawiera…
activities, for example through a Students’ Council. Persuade the reader to take the recommended action. choices is greatly improved. WITH THE RESULT might choose less healthy food options. This report aims / is intended to … Zamierzeniem tego
4 What two recommendations does the writer make? przeanalizowanie zagadnienia pod kątem (wolności słowa)
works with parents and the local community (media, 2 Incidents of bullying are on the increase. This affects oraz (bezpieszeństwa publicznego). raportu jest…
5 How does the writer justify these recommendations? CONCLUSION This essay will look at this question from the perspective In this report I intend to … W poniższym raporcie zamierzam…
businesses, etc.) to communicate the importance of health Read the introduction from a proposal. In your students’ ability to concentrate. AFFECTING The report researches the question of … Poniższy raport
6 How does the writer summarise the benefits of his/her These recommendations
of (both) (customers) and (shop owners). W poniższej
will help to improve the health and academic performance of
notebook, rewrite the recommendations replacing the 3 A healthy school promotes respect for others. This rozprawce problem zostanie omówiony z punktu widzenia analizuje zagadnienie…
recommendations? (zarówno) (klientów) jak i właścicieli sklepów. Making recommendations / Przedstawianie rekomendacji
underlined words. Use the WRITING FOCUS to help results in a decrease in bullying. WHICH our students. Namawiam
((Namawiam więc))
więc
(Today) Many people believe that … Wiele osób (dzisiaj) I would recommend/suggest that … Rekomendowałbym/
you. Make any other changes if necessary. 4 Some schools do not have a Students’ Council. This the Head Teacher uważa, że… (by podjął
Rekomendowałabym / Sugerowałbym/Sugerowałabym…
means students have very little say in what goes on at Let me explain why I agree with this view. Pozwólcie, że We hope that students will … Mamy nadzieję, że uczniowie…
natychmiastowe kroki to implement them.
Proposal to promote healthy eating at school Proposal to promote physical school. SO THAT
wytłumaczę, dlaczego zgadzam się z takim poglądem.
Introducing various points of view /
One suggestion/idea would be … Jednym z pomysłów
mógłby/mogłaby być…
INTRODUCTION activity among students 5 A healthy school encourages participation in decision- Wprowadzanie różnych punktów widzenia We should consider … Powinniśmy rozważyć…
It would benefit everyone if … Wszyscy skorzystaliby, gdyby…
The first (dis)advantage for (the young adult) is …
making. This leads to increased student engagement. Pierwszym (nie)korzystnym dla (młodych ludzi) czynnikiem Students should now think about … Uczniowie powinni
Healthy eating habits are important for young people’s growth, health and educational achievement. In my view INTRODUCTION LEADING jest... pomyśleć teraz o… 249
the quality of food and catering facilities are currently unsatisfactory. The purpose of this proposal is to PHOTOCOPIABLE © Pearson Education Limited, 2016 Matura Focus 5 (B2+/C1)
From the (teachers’) point of view … Z punktu widzenia The best solution seems to be … Najlepszym
Some students give up physical activity
the main problem areas and recommend improvements. In your notebook, complete the writing task. Use the (nauczycieli)... rozwiązaniem wydaje się…
at school and focus only on academic There appears to be no alternative but … Wydaje się, że
WRITING FOCUS and LANGUAGE FOCUS to help you. Giving arguments / Przytaczanie argumentów
CURRENT SITUATION studies. However, it is well known that the First and foremost, Po pierwsze i najważniejsze…
nie ma innego rozwiązania jak tylko…
Consideration should be given to … Należy rozważyć…
We face several challenges when it comes to the catering facilities. The canteen serves hot meals, but the food brain is more alert after exercise, enabling Your school has decided to promote health. Your One (dis)advantage is that … Jedną z zalet/wad jest…
It would be inadvisable to … Nie zaleca się…
It is also often hoped that (the event) will … Często
is poor quality and does not meet recommended nutritional standards. The place itself is dark and unwelcoming students to focus better on their classwork. class teacher has led a workshop to assess the current (również) ma się nadzieję na to, że (to wydarzenie)…
… would be counterproductive. …przyniosłoby odwrotny
This proposal aims to suggest ways of skutek.
and has long queues with the result that many students are discouraged from eating there. Instead, they eat junk situation. You have been asked to write a proposal of It is also important/vital to consider … Ważne jest również
The best course of action would be to … Najlepszym
food such as sweets and salty snacks bought at nearby shops, which might have a negative effect on their ability encouraging students to be more active. rozważenie…
działaniem byłoby…
220–260 words setting out the main problems your class Another benefit/drawback is that … Kolejną zaletą / wadą
to concentrate in class. It is absolutely essential to … Nieodzowne jest…
jest…
identified and proposing actions the school should One way forward would be to … Jednym ze sposobów/
Another downside is … Kolejnym minusem jest…
RECOMMENDATIONS undertake. rozwiązań mogłoby być…
1 I suggest that a fitness week for new students should Expressing your own opinion / Wyrażanie własnej opinii The problem could be solved by … Problem można
should adopt policies that regulate which foods can be served at school. The canteen In my opinion, / To my mind, / In my view, (the advantages rozwiązać poprzez…
outweigh the disadvantages). Moim zdaniem (zalety Another way to combat the problem would be to …
should offer more fresh produce, including salads, fruit and vegetables, and freshly made sandwiches. The school przeważają nad wadami). Innym sposobem walki z problemem byłoby…
shop should only sell snacks that are low in sugar, fat and salt. This would ensure that students have access to 2 As far as I am concerned, Jeśli o mnie chodzi Describing benefits / Opisywanie korzyści
healthy food during the school day. I would also recommend refurbishing the canteen to create an attractive Expressing certainty / Wyrażanie pewności … because this would allow people to … …ponieważ
There are undoubtedly certain drawbacks … Bez wątpienia pozwoliłoby to ludziom…
social and physical environment. In this way, students will be less likely to go off-site for lunch where they might istnieją pewne mankamenty… … this would have the additional advantage of … to
options. Without (a) doubt, there are people who believe the (rozwiązanie) przyniosłoby dodatkową korzyść w postaci…
opposite. Bez wątpienia są osoby, które mają przeciwne The students would have the chance/opportunity to use …
CONCLUSION 3 zdanie. Uczniowie mieliby możliwość skorzystania z…
Expressing condition / Wyrażanie warunku The residents will benefit from … because … Mieszkańcy
These recommendations will help to improve the health and academic performance of our students. Therefore
As long as/Providing/Provided that a connection is skorzystają z…, ponieważ…
the Head Teacher to take immediate steps to implement them. available, anyone can use the Internet. O ile/Jeśli/ This approach will provide them with the chance to …
Pod warunkiem, że jest dostępne połączenie, każdy może To podejście zapewni im okazję, aby…
korzystać z internetu. This solution will enable them to … To rozwiązanie
umożliwi im…
36 37 In this way / By doing this … …W ten sposób…
14
Model Exam-like
texts writing tasks A phrase bank with language for various
types of compositions in the Teacher’s Book
8
Matura Focus 5 Unit Walkthrough
FOCUS REVIEW
+ Self-check section in Matura Focus 5 Workbook
FOCUS REVIEW 3
Resource 16 Use of English
Focus Review 3 (Exam-format tasks)
VOCABULARY GRAMMAR USE OF ENGLISH LISTENING
2
of / vegetables / up / and
4 them / the / We / sandwiches / down / and / grabbed /
FOOD 2 Speaker 2
A
4 Speaker 4
38 39
WORD LIST
manic /ˈmænɪk/
massively /ˈmæsɪvli/
type sth up /ˌtaɪp ˌsʌmθɪŋ ˈʌp/
underestimate /ˌʌndərˈestəmeɪt/
Resource 18 Sentence translation
Word List, Unit 3
meet the deadlines /ˌmiːt ðə ˈdedlaɪnz/ unparalleled /ʌnˈpærəleld/
memorise /ˈmeməraɪz/ upcoming /ˈʌpˌkʌmɪŋ/
minefield /ˈmaɪnfiːld/ use common sense /ˌjuːz ˌkɒmən ˈsens/ 1 Skoro nasz metabolizm i potrzeby żywieniowe zmieniają się z wiekiem, pozostaje kluczowe pytanie, jaki rodzaj jedzenia
mishap /ˈmɪshæp/ use one’s initiative /ˌjuːz wʌnz ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/
powinniśmy dalej jeść, a co musimy ograniczyć.
module /ˈmɒdjuːl/ ˌjuːtɪlaɪz priːɪɡˌzɪstɪŋ ˈnetwɜːks/
muster the energy /ˌmʌstə ði ˈenədʒi/ Since our metabolic rate and change with age, remains what types of food
my heart is pounding /maɪ ˌhɑːt ɪz ˈpaʊndɪŋ/ value sth over sth /ˈvæljuː ˌsʌmθɪŋ ˌəʊvə ˌsʌmθɪŋ/ we should carry .
my mind goes blank /maɪ ˌmaɪnd ɡəʊz ˈblæŋk/
narrow sth down / vary /ˈveəri/ 2 Rząd powinien wdrożyć nowe środki, by uświadomić ludziom wpływ otyłości na zdrowie, ponieważ rozdawanie broszur
nervous wreck /ˌnɜːvəs ˈrek/ venture further afield / / wydaje się nieefektywne.
not have a clue/a hope /ˌnɒt hæv ə ˈkluː/ə ˈhəʊp/ visualise /ˈvɪʒuəlaɪz/ The government ought new measures to make people aware of the
notch up a win/a score / /ə ˈskɔː weigh sth up /ˌweɪ ˌsʌmθɪŋ ˈʌp/ their health, because brochures.
offer guidance /ˌɒfə ˈɡaɪdəns/ worth one’s while /ˌwɜːθ wʌnz ˈwaɪl/
ˌɒnlaɪn ˌvɪdiəʊ tjuːˈtɔːriəl/ write sth off /ˌraɪt ˌsʌmθɪŋ ˈɒf/ 3 Chociaż wszyscy zdajemy sobie sprawę że, pozornie nieunikniony siedzący tryb życia jest jedną z przyczyn problemów
zdrowotnych, obecnie nasze dzieci nie są wystarczająco zniechęcane do spędzania długich godzin przed ekranami
overseas /ˌəʊvəˈsiːz/ komputerów.
paperwork /ˈpeɪpəwɜːk/ Unit 3 Let’s eat
past papers /ˌpɑːst ˈpeɪpəz/ Even though we all realise that a seemingly is a health
4.3
perfect a skill /pəˌfekt ə ˈskɪl/ problems, at the moment our children are not sufficiently long hours in front of
personalise /ˈpɜːsənəlaɪz/ ackee /ˈæki/ computer screens.
persuasively /pəˈsweɪsɪvli/ adopt a policy /əˌdɒpt ə ˈpɒləsi/
pile up /ˌpaɪl ˈʌp/ iːs / 4 Ze względu na coraz większą liczbę nastolatków mających potencjalnie zagrażające życiu alergie, szkolne stołówki
plagiarise /ˈpleɪdʒəraɪz/ ailment /ˈeɪlmənt/ powinny nie tylko promować zdrowe nawyki żywieniowe, ale również dążyć do tego, aby spełniać wymagania
plagiarism /ˈpleɪdʒərɪzəm/ anticipation /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/ dietetyczne uczniów.
plastered in sth /ˈplɑːstəd ɪn ˌsʌmθɪŋ/ appalled by sth /
prime/striking/extreme/graphic/notable example /ˌpraɪm/ˌstraɪkɪŋ/ appreciation /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/
With more and more teenagers having potentially allergies, not school canteens
/ apricot /ˈeɪprəkɒt/ , they should also aim to meet the special of
associations /əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃənz/ their pupils.
prod /prɒd/ baby octopus /ˌbeɪbi ˈɒktəpəs/
prospect of sth / / basil /ˈbæzəl/
5 To piękne opakowanie, ze zdjęciem sajgonek udekorowanych gałązką pietruszki lub kolendry, zawiera sześć maleńkich
rambling /ˈræmblɪŋ/ beetle /ˈbiːtl/ przekąsek, ale niestety sam produkt jest rozczarowujący, ponieważ ciasto jest rozmoczone i tłuste.
rational /ˈræʃənəl/ beetroot /ˈbiːtruːt/ This beautiful pack, with a photo of spring rolls
rationalise /ˈræʃənəlaɪz/ bend over backwards /ˌbend ˌəʊvə ˈbækwədz/ on it, contains six tiny snacks, but unfortunately the product itself is disappointing, as the pastry is
recognise /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ bland/tasteless /blænd/ˈteɪstləs/
recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/ buckwheat /ˈbʌkwiːt/ .
register for sth /ˈredʒəstə fə ˌsʌmθɪŋ/ burning/key/sensitive questions /ˌbɜːnɪŋ/ˌkiː/ˌsensətɪv ˈkwestʃənz/ / 6 Szkoda, że nie wiemy więcej o czynnikach psychologicznych, które mogą pomóc pokonać niekontrolowane napady
regurgitate /rɪˈɡɜːdʒəteɪt/ obżarstwa.
repay/pay off a loan / / / buzzy /ˈbʌzi/
repeatedly /rɪˈpiːtədli/ capers /ˈkeɪpəz/ We wish that can help beat
reread /ˌriːˈriːd/ carry on / / .
restrict /rɪˈstrɪkt/ cashew /ˈkæʃuː/
7 Rządowa propozycja, aby przyjąć bardziej surowe zasady dotyczące reklamowania leków bez recepty, wywołała głośne
cassava /
protesty firm farmaceutycznych, które twierdzą, że jest to mało prawdopodobne.
Photocopiable
revise /rɪˈvaɪz/ chewy /ˈtʃuːi/
revision /rɪˈvɪʒən/ chink/clink (n, v) /tʃɪŋk/klɪŋk The government stricter on the advertising of over-the-counter medicines
saddled with debt /ˌsædəld wɪð ˈdet/ / has loud protests from pharmaceutical companies.
sail through exams /ˌseɪl θruː ɪɡˈzæmz/ clam /klæm/
scribble /ˈskrɪbəl/
set sth out /ˌset ˌsʌmθɪŋ ˈaʊt/
share one’s expertise /ˌʃeə wʌnz ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/
clove of garlic /ˌkləʊv əv ˈɡɑːlɪk/
cod /kɒd/
cognitive/emotional/learning difficulties /ˌkɒɡnətɪv/ɪˌməʊʃənəl/ˌlɜːnɪŋ
8 Babcia Toma wyczarowała dla swojego wnuka apetyczne danie: wytrawne gryczane naleśniki nadziewane porami
i wątróbką, doprawione ząbkiem czosnku i szczyptą gałki muszkatołowej, które Tom natychmiast spałaszował. sentence translation
Tom’s grandma for her grandson: crepes stuffed with
share the same concerns as sb /ˌʃeə ðə ˌseɪm kənˈsɜːnz əz ˌsʌmbɒdi/
socialisation /ˌsəʊʃəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
ˈdɪfɪkəltiz/
conductor /kənˈdʌktə/
conjure /ˈkʌndʒə/ Tom
, and seasoned
down immediately.
, which activities in the
Teacher’s Book
solely /ˈsəʊlli/ consume /kənˈsjuːm/
9 Mój lekarz rodzinny zawsze podkreśla, że spożywanie ciężkostrawnego jedzenia, które szybko cię syci, powoduje
stand out from the crowd /stænd ˌaʊt frəm ðə ˈkraʊd/ contributor to sth /kənˈtrɪbjətə tə ˌsʌmθɪŋ/
ˌstep aʊtˌsaɪd wʌnz ˈkʌmfət zəʊn/ cooped up /ˌkuːpt ˈʌp/ zmęczenie.
My GP that eating causes
offering extra practice
coriander /ˌkɒriˈændə/
substantially /səbˈstænʃəli/ crepe /kreɪp/ .
summarise /ˈsʌməraɪz/ )/
summary /ˈsʌməri/ crispy /ˈkrɪspi/
summon up the courage /ˌsʌmən ˌʌp ðə ˈkʌrɪdʒ/
ˌteɪk ə prəʊˈæktɪv əˌprəʊtʃ/
crunch /krʌntʃ/
cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/
cut back on sth /ˌkʌt ˈbæk ɒn ˌsʌmθɪŋ/
of the vocabulary
take sth in one’s stride /ˌteɪk ˌsʌmθɪŋ ɪn wʌnz ˈstraɪd/
tangible /ˈtændʒəbəl/
cut sth off /
cutlery /ˈkʌtləri/
/
ˌprəʊsest/ˌtuːθsəm
Answers:
1 nutritional needs / the key question / on eating / we must/have to cut back on
and structures from
teeter on the edge /ˌtiːtə ɒn ði ˈedʒ/
the odds of sth /ði ˈɒdz əv ˌsʌmθɪŋ/
/
ˈfuːd/
deliciousness /diˈlɪʃəsnəs/
desire /dɪˈzaɪə/
2
3
4
to implement / impact/influence of obesity on / handing out
unavoidable sedentary lifestyle / contributor to / discouraged from spending
giving up meat / life-threatening / only should / promote healthy eating habits / dietary requirements
the unit
thoroughly /ˈθʌrəli/ desperate/uncontrollable cravings /ˌdespərət/ˌʌnkənˌtrəʊləbəl ˈkreɪvɪŋz/
5 garnished with a sprig of parsley or coriander / soggy and greasy
to hand /tə ˈhænd/
top up sb’s drink / / dietary/food choices /ˈdaɪətəri/ˈfuːd ˌtʃɔɪsɪz/ 6 we knew more about the psychological factors / uncontrollable eating binges
top up a phone /tɒp ˌʌp ə ˈfəʊn/ dietary requirements /ˌdaɪətəri rɪˈkwaɪəmənts/ 7 proposal to adopt / policies / triggered
tutor /ˈtjuːtə/ dine out /ˌdaɪn ˈaʊt/ 8 conjured up a toothsome dish / savoury buckwheat / leeks and liver / with a clove of garlic and a pinch of nutmeg / wolfed
9 always emphasises / stodgy food which/that fills you up / fatigue
136 253
PHOTOCOPIABLE © Pearson Education Limited, 2016 Matura Focus 5 (B2+/C1)