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·

Week 2

Voltage :

The
energy required to move a unit
charge ,
measured in Volt (v) .

VB X Vis Br VB VA first letter after


=
-

*
-
=

v is
always positive

Vis =
Volt Jou
W in Joules (5) Coulomb
·
is
energy per e

Coulomb (C)
G is
Charge
·

in

A B A B
- -

I -
-

VB =
4 V
VA =
-

& x I =

2A

is
A positive

direction
value for the

of the Current
current

is the
indicates

Same as the
that the

arrow

A negative
direction
value

of the current
for the current indicates

is the opposite
that the

of the arrow
y x I =
-
21
+

Resistance physical ability R


The to resist current represented by .
:

The resistance of conductor depends on


any
:

1 -

Uniform Cross-sectional area ,


A

.
2
Resistivity of the material ,
P
3 -
Conductor
length I ,
Con .

Ive length
R =

16
P/A -- or ohm)
LesAra
Resistivity

Ohm's law that


Vi
States the
voltage across a resistor is
L

directly proportional to the


flowing through
2
Current a resistor -

246

Vx
-

vor =

V 2 = Ampere
=

ohms

Conductance /he
ability of an element to conduct electric Current

measured in Siemens (S) and its symbol is (G)

=
GV where G = 'R

G =
v(s)

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