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STRUCTURAL CALCULATION REPORT FOR MS BALUSTRADE
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REVISION – R01
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S.No Pg.no Comments Response
Status-C; Revise and Resubmit:
1. The proposed system is subject
to architectural and shop drawing
Reviewing comments, we feel the
approvals.
rejection with C status is unfair in this regard. To
2. Refer to enclosed comments
commence with the project schedule and
Cover inside the calculations.
1 sourcing of material it would be obvious to obtain
sheet 3. Consider temperature load.

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B status if critical structural issues are not
4. All anchor calculation to be
identified. Refer below response for each

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revised as commented.
comment.
5. Contractor to provide a

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compliance statement to all
comments in the next revision.

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Unfair Comment. As per the project specification
ref -1PE- -SPC-AR- -00 section

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Follow as per BS 6180 - 2011, 055100 We were asked to follow the below
Table - 2, Minimum horizontal extracted live loads from project spec.
2 5 imposed loads for parapets,
barriers and Balustrade. And also
mention the type of occupancy.
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The same has been applied in our structural
calculations. Also, to note, Bs codes are obsolete
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and not practiced in UAE


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A safety factor of 4.0 to be used


in desgn of
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glass and its supporting system in Sorry, we can’t comply to this clause as this is not
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all imposed a glass balustrade.


load combinations as per UAE-FLS
code
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This balustrade is in an internal zone, there is no


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need for any temperature loads. If mandates,


specify the code requirements mentioning shade
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4 5 Consider temperature load. temperature, initial range, operational range to


reach the temperature magnitude. Also note
temperature range is not mentioned in the
project technical spec.
All members are welded together,
clarify how No need for any movement joints here as
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the movements are temperature effect is considered negligible
accommodated.

Anchor to be Stainless steel a per Complied, Refer to the anchor report. Annexure-
6 43/73
specs 1

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As per specs minimum shim Complied, Refer to the anchor report. Annexure-
7 43/73

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plate thickness to be 10mm 1

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Refer similar comments of pg 42 Complied, Refer to the anchor report. Annexure-
8 54/73
of 72 2

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Contents
1. Introduction: ....................................................................................................................................... 4
2. Materials: ............................................................................................................................................ 4
2.1. Mild Steel (S275 - Tube, Pipe and Solid Bar & Plates) ................................................................. 4
2.2. Weld ............................................................................................................................................. 4
3. Design criteria: .................................................................................................................................... 4
3.1. Deflection limit:............................................................................................................................ 4

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4. Loading criteria ................................................................................................................................... 4

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4.1 Dead load ...................................................................................................................................... 4

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4.2 Live loads:...................................................................................................................................... 5
4.3. Load Combinations (As per ASCE 7-16) Cl: 2.3:............................................................................ 5

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4.3.1. ULS load combinations (Stress check): ................................................................................. 5

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4.3.2. SLS load combinations (Deflection check): ........................................................................... 5

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4.3.3. Stress limit:............................................................................................................................ 5
5. MS Balustrade Case-1: ........................................................................................................................ 6
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5.1 STAAD Model: ............................................................................................................................... 6
5.2 Material Properties: ...................................................................................................................... 8
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5.3 Loadings: ..................................................................................................................................... 10
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5.3.1 Dead Load: ........................................................................................................................... 10


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5.3.2 Live Load 1 (0.73KN/m horizontal and vertical direction): .................................................. 11


5.3.3 Live Load 2 (0.89 KN horizontal and vertical direction): ...................................................... 12
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5.3.4 Live Load 3 (0.22 KN Infill live load): .................................................................................... 13


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5.4 Results: ........................................................................................................................................ 13


5.4.1 Maximum Deflection due to overall SLS combination (Horizontal): ................................... 13
5.4.3 Utilization check for ULS case: ............................................................................................. 14
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5.4.4 Stress Check for 42.2mm dia Pipe, 20mm dia solid bar and 20x20x2mm THK tube: .......... 16
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6. MS Wall mounting Handrail Case-2: ................................................................................................. 18


6.1 STAAD Model: ............................................................................................................................. 18
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6.2 Material Properties: .................................................................................................................... 19


6.3 Loadings: ..................................................................................................................................... 21
6.3.1 Dead Load: ........................................................................................................................... 21
6.3.2 Live Load 1 (0.73KN/m horizontal and vertical direction): .................................................. 22
6.3.3 Live Load 2 (0.89 KN horizontal and vertical direction): ...................................................... 23
6.4 Results: ........................................................................................................................................ 24
6.4.1 Maximum Deflection due to overall SLS combination (Horizontal): ................................... 24
6.4.2 Utilization check for ULS case: ............................................................................................. 24

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6.4.3 Stress Check for 42.2x3.56mm Pipe and 20mm dia solid bar:............................................. 25
7. Connection Design: ........................................................................................................................... 27
7.1 Check for weld connection 42.2mm pipe to MS Baseplate: ....................................................... 27
7.2 Check for weld connection 20x20x2mm MS RHS to 20x20x2mm MS RHS: ............................... 29
7.3 Check for weld connection 20mm rod to 42.2mm pipe: ............................................................ 32
8. Anchor Design: .................................................................................................................................. 34
8.1 Check for anchor connection 150x12mm base plate to concrete (Face fixing Bracket): ........... 34

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8.2 Check for anchor connection 100x8mm base plate to concrete (Wall fixing Bracket): ............. 36

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9. Conclusion: ........................................................................................................................................ 38

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1. Introduction:
The purpose of this report is to investigate the structural stability of the MS Balustrade and wall-
mounted handrail at -

The calculation encompasses two cases:

Case1, which involves the MS Balustrade fixing to the floor, and


Case2, which concerns the MS Handrail mounted on the wall.

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Attachments:
Annexure – 1&2 – HILTI anchor design

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Annexure – 3 – Design drawings
Software used:

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• STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition structural analysis software is used for analysis.
• Hilti Software used for Anchor design.

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Shop drawing reference:

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2. Materials:
2.1. Mild Steel (S275 - Tube, Pipe and Solid Bar & Plates)
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Young’s Modulus = 205000 N/mm2


Poisson Ratio = 0.3
Density = 7850 kg/m3
2.2. Weld
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Steel to steel
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• Welding electrode shall be confirmed Strength greater than or equal to 220 MPa.
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3. Design criteria:
3.1. Deflection limit:
Deflection limit for balustrade is Span/65 or 25mm whichever is less
4. Loading criteria
4.1 Dead load
• Refers to the self-weight of the structure and its components, inputted as -1 in STAAD
analysis software.

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4.2 Live loads:
As per the code ASCE 7-16,

LL1 = 0.73kN/m

LL2 = 0.89kN
LL3 = 0.22KN (Infill Load)
4.3. Load Combinations (As per ASCE 7-16) Cl: 2.3:
4.3.1. ULS load combinations (Stress check):

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1.2DL + 1.6LL1 (Vertical and Horizontal)
1.2DL + 1.6LL2 (Vertical and Horizontal)

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1.2DL + 1.6LL3 (Infill Load)

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4.3.2. SLS load combinations (Deflection check):

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1.0DL + 1.0LL1 (Vertical and Horizontal)
1.0DL + 1.0LL2 (Vertical and Horizontal)

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1.0DL + 1.0LL3 (Infill Load)

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4.3.3. Stress limit:
Steel: ST
We have used S275 grade steel hence design strength will be 275 N/mm2
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5. MS Balustrade Case-1:
5.1 STAAD Model:

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Dimension
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3D View
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5.2 Material Properties:

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42.2 X4.85mm thk MS Pipe
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20X20X2mm thk MS Tube

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N 20mm Dia MS Rod
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5.3 Loadings:
5.3.1 Dead Load:

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Refers to the self-weight of the structure and its components, inputted as -1 in STAAD analysis
software.
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5.3.2 Live Load 1 (0.73KN/m horizontal and vertical direction):
Horizontal:

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Vertical:
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Live load 1(0.73 KN/m)

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5.3.3 Live Load 2 (0.89 KN horizontal and vertical direction):
Horizontal:

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Vertical:
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Live load 2 (0.89KN)

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5.3.4 Live Load 3 (0.22 KN Infill live load):

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Live load 3 (0.22 KN)

5.4 Results:
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5.4.1 Maximum Deflection due to overall SLS combination (Horizontal):


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Maximum Deflection on load case DL+LL1H is 17.385mm

Deflection limit is span/65 or 25mm whichever is less

Span = 1300mm

Allowable Deflection limit = 1300/65 = 20mm

20mm > 17.385mm

Hence Safe in Deflection.

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5.4.3 Utilization check for ULS case:
Input:

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N
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Result:

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Max. utilization ratio = 0.687

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Allowable utilization ratio = 1
0.687 < 1.
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Hence adequate.
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5.4.4 Stress Check for 42.2mm dia Pipe, 20mm dia solid bar and 20x20x2mm THK tube:

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Stress check for 42.2mm dia pipe
Max. Stress on MS pipe 42.2mm = 239.179N/mm2
Allowable stress, Grade S275 = 275 N/mm2
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=275N/mm2 > 239.179N/mm2
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Hence adequate.
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Stress check for 20mm dia solid rod


Max. Stress on 20mm Dia MS solid rod = 244.92N/mm2
Allowable stress, Grade S275 = 275 N/mm2
=275N/mm2 > 244.92N/mm2
Hence adequate.

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Stress check for 20x20x2mm Tube
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Max. Stress on 20x20x2mm tube = 161.782N/mm2
Allowable stress, Grade S275 = 275 N/mm2
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=275N/mm2 > 161.782N/mm2


Hence adequate.
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6. MS Wall mounting Handrail Case-2:
6.1 STAAD Model:

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Dimension
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3D View

6.2 Material Properties:


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42.2 X3.56mm thk MS Pipe

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N
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N 20mm Dia MS Rod
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6.3 Loadings:
6.3.1 Dead Load:

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Refers to the self-weight of the structure and its components, inputted as -1 in STAAD analysis
software.
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6.3.2 Live Load 1 (0.73KN/m horizontal and vertical direction):
Horizontal:

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Vertical:
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Live load 1(0.73 KN/m)

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6.3.3 Live Load 2 (0.89 KN horizontal and vertical direction):
Horizontal:

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Vertical:
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Live load 2 (0.89KN)

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6.4 Results:
6.4.1 Maximum Deflection due to overall SLS combination (Horizontal):

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Maximum Deflection on load case DL+LL1H is 0.52mm

Deflection limit is span/65 or 25mm whichever is less


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Span = 66mm
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Allowable Deflection limit = 66/65 = 1.01mm

1.01mm > 0.52mm


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Hence Safe in Deflection.


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6.4.2 Utilization check for ULS case:


Input:
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Result:

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Max. utilization ratio = 0.254

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Allowable utilization ratio = 1
0.254 < 1.
ST
Hence adequate.
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6.4.3 Stress Check for 42.2x3.56mm Pipe and 20mm dia solid bar:
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Stress check for 42.2x3.56mm dia pipe


Max. Stress on MS pipe 42.2mm = 85.127N/mm2
Allowable stress, Grade S275 = 275 N/mm2
=275N/mm2 > 85.127N/mm2
Hence adequate.

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Stress check for 20mm dia solid rod
Max. Stress on 20mm Dia MS solid rod = 146.545N/mm2

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Allowable stress, Grade S275 = 275 N/mm2 ST
=275N/mm2 > 146.545N/mm2
Hence adequate.
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7. Connection Design:
7.1 Check for weld connection 42.2mm pipe to MS Baseplate:

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Fy

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Fz

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Max Forces:
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Fx = 0.759 KN

Fy = 2.480 KN

Fz = 1.165 KN

Mx = 1.142 KNm

My = 0.268 KNm

Mz = 0.341 KNm

Type of Weld = Fillet

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Throat Thickness = 4 x 0.707 =2.828mm

Normal Stress on weld due to Fz = (1.165 x 1000) /791 = 1.47 MPa

Normal Stress on weld due to Mx = (1.142x 106) /18476.25 = 61.81 MPa

Normal Stress on weld due to My = (0.268 x 106) /17038 = 15.73 MPa

Total Normal Stress = 79 MPa

Shear Stress on weld due to Fx = (0.759 x 1000) /791= 0.96 MPa

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Shear Stress on weld due to Fy = (0.268 x 1000) /791= 0.34 MPa

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Shear Stress on weld due to Mz = (0.341 x 106) /18476.25 = 18.46 MPa

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Total Shear Stress = 19.76MPa

Resultant Stress = SQRT (792 + 19.762) = 81.43MPa < 220MPa SAFE.

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Hence adequate to provide 4mm fillet weld all around & design strength should not be less than

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220N/mm2.

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ST
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7.2 Check for weld connection 20x20x2mm MS RHS to 20x20x2mm MS RHS:
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Fx
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Fz
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N
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Conservatively We have considered maximum axial & moment case for weld check,

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Hence adequate to provide 2mm fillet weld all around & design strength should not be less than
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220N/mm2.

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7.3 Check for weld connection 20mm rod to 42.2mm pipe:
Fx

Fz

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N
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Type of Weld = Fillet

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Throat Thickness = 4 x 0.707 =2.828mm

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Normal Stress on weld due to Fx = (1.669 x 1000) /252 = 6.62 MPa
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Normal Stress on weld due to My = (0.192x 106) /1360.6 = 141.17 MPa

Normal Stress on weld due to Mz = (0.018 x 106) /1360.6 = 13.24 MPa


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Total Normal Stress = 161.01 MPa
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Shear Stress on weld due to Fy = (0.213 x 1000) /252= 0.85 MPa

Shear Stress on weld due to Fz = (0.936 x 1000) /252= 3.71 MPa


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Shear Stress on weld due to Mx = (0.077 x 106) /1360.6 = 56.62 MPa


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Total Shear Stress = 61.18MPa


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Resultant Stress = SQRT (161.012 + 61.182) = 172.24MPa < 220MPa SAFE.

Hence adequate to provide 4mm fillet weld all around & design strength should not be less than
220N/mm2.
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8. Anchor Design:
8.1 Check for anchor connection 150x12mm base plate to concrete (Face fixing
Bracket):

N
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Fy

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Fz

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Provide 4 nos of Fisher concrete screw ultracut FBS ll A4 anchor bolt with embedment depth of

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68mm

Refer Annexure - 1 for Hilti Anchor report.

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ST
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8.2 Check for anchor connection 100x8mm base plate to concrete (Wall fixing
Bracket):

N
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Fy

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Fz

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Provide 3 nos of Fisher concrete screw ultracut FBS ll A4 anchor bolt with embedment depth of
40mm.

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Refer Annexure - 2 for Hilti Anchor report.

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ST
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9. Conclusion:
All the proposed section sizes and connections are adequate to withstand the loads.

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ANNEXURE – 1&2
(HILTI anchor design report)
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C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

fischer FZE

Jebel Ali Free Zone Warehouse No XB


ANNEXURE - 1 P.O. Box 261738 Dubai

Enquiry@fischer.ae
www.fischer.ae

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Design Specifications

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Anchor

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Anchor system fischer Concrete screw ULTRACUT FBS II A4
Anchor Concrete screw with countersunk head

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FBS II 10x120 65/55/35 SK A4,
stainless steel
Calculated anchorage 68 mm

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depth
Design Data Anchor design in Concrete according European Technical

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Assessment ETA-17/0740, Option 1,
Issued 23/10/2018 ST
Geometry / Loads / Scale units
mm, kN, kNm
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Value of design actions (including
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partial safety factor for the load) Static


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T
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N

Not drawn to scale

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 1
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Input data

Design method TR055/ETAG 001, Annex C, Method A


Base material C40/50, EN 206
Concrete condition Cracked, dry hole
Reinforcement No or standard reinforcement. No edge reinforcement. With
reinforcement against splitting

N
Drilling method Hammer drilling
Installation type Push-through installation

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Annular gap Annular gap not filled
Type of loading Permanent-Transient/Static
Base plate location Base plate with non bearing layer, e.g. grout pad., g = 10 mm

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calc. lever arm l = 21 mm
Degree of restraint αM = 2.0
Mortar compression strength: 30.0 N/mm²

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Base plate geometry Ø 150 mm, h=12 mm
Profile type Round tube (42,4 x 3,2)

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Design actions *⁾ ST
# NSd VSd,x VSd,y MSd,x MSd,y MT,Sd Type of loading
kN kN kN kNm kNm kNm
1 1.17 -2.48 0.76 0.27 1.14 0.34 Permanent-Transient/Static
N

*⁾ The required partial safety factors for actions are included


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Resulting anchor forces


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Tensile action Shear Action Shear Action x Shear Action y


Anchor no. kN kN kN kN
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1 6.90 2.01 -1.64 -1.17


2 0.67 2.26 -1.64 1.55
FO

3 5.46 1.24 0.40 -1.17


4 0.00 1.60 0.40 1.55
T
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N

max. concrete compressive strain : 0.24 ‰


max. concrete compressive stress : 8.4 N/mm²
Resulting tensile actions : 13.04 kN , X/Y position ( -36 / 5 )
Resulting compression actions : 11.87 kN , X/Y position ( 57 / -17 )

Resistance to tension loads

Action Capacity Utilisation βN


Proof kN kN %
Steel failure * 6.90 29.20 23.6
Pullout failure * 6.90 15.04 45.9
Concrete cone failure 13.04 25.02 52.1

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 2
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

* Most unfavourable anchor

Steel failure

( NRd,s )

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NRk,s γMs NRd,s NSd βN,s

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kN kN kN %
43.80 1.50 29.20 6.90 23.6

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C
βN,s
Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta

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1 23.6 1 βN,s;1
2 2.3 2 βN,s;2

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3 18.7 3 βN,s;3
4 0.0 4 ST βN,s;4

Pullout failure
N
( NRd,p )
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C

NRk,p Ψc γMp NRd,p NSd βN,p


kN kN kN %
22.56 1.410 1.50 15.04 6.90 45.9
R

The given Psi,c-factor may has been determined by interpolation.


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βN,p
Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta
1 45.9 1 βN,p;1
T

2 4.4 2 βN,p;2
3 36.3 3 βN,p;3
O
N

Concrete cone failure

( NRd,c )

Eq. (5.2)

Eq. (5.2a)

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 3
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Eq. (5.2c)

Eq. (5.2d)

Eq. (5.2e)

N
O
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NRk,c γMc NRd,c NSd βN,c
kN kN kN %

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37.52 1.50 25.02 13.04 52.1

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βN,c
Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta

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1, 2, 3 52.1 1 βN,c;1
ST
Resistance to shear loads
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Proof Action Capacity Utilisation βV
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kN kN %
Steel failure with lever arm * 2.01 3.99 50.6
C

Concrete pry-out failure 2.26 17.14 13.2


Concrete edge failure 4.51 14.89 30.3
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* Most unfavourable anchor


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Steel failure with lever arm

( VRd,s )
T
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Eq. (5.5/a)
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VRk,s γMs VRd,s VSd βVs


kN kN kN %
4.98 1.25 3.99 2.01 50.6

βVs
Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta
1 50.6 1 βVs;1
2 44.2 2 βVs;2
3 29.1 3 βVs;3
4 30.7 4 βVs;4

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 4
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Concrete pry-out failure

( VRd,cp )

N
Eq. (5.6)

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Eq. (5.2)

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C
Eq. (5.2a)

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Eq. (5.2c)

R
Eq. (5.2d)
ST Eq. (5.2e)
N
VRk,cp γMc VRd,cp VSd βV,cp
O

kN kN kN %
25.72 1.50 17.14 2.26 13.2
C

βV,cp
R

Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta


2 13.2 1 βV,cp;1
FO

Concrete edge failure

( VRd,c )
T
O

Eq. (5.7)
N

Eq. (5.7a)

Eq. (5.7b/c)

Eq. (5.7e)

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 5
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Eq. (5.7f)

Eq. (5.7g)

N
Eq. (5.7h)

O
TI
C
VRk,c γMc VRd,c VSd βV,c

U
kN kN kN %
22.34 1.50 14.89 4.51 30.3

R
βV,c
Anchor no. % Group N°
ST
Decisive Beta
1, 3 29.8 1 βV,c;1
2, 4 30.3 2 βV,c;2
N

Utilization of tension and shear loads


O
C

Tension loads Utilisation βN Shear Loads Utilisation βV


% %
R

Steel failure * 23.6 Steel failure with lever arm * 50.6


Pullout failure * 45.9 Concrete pry-out failure 13.2
FO

Concrete cone failure 52.1 Concrete edge failure 30.3

* Most unfavourable anchor

Resistance to combined tensile and shear loads


T
O

Eq. (5.8a)
Proof successful Eq. (5.8b)
N

Eq. (5.9)

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 6
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Base plate thickness


Stress distribution pattern within the Base plate details
anchor plate
Anchor plate thickness t = 12 mm
Base plate material S 275
E-modulus E = 210,000 N/mm²

N
Yield strength Rp,0,2 = 275 N/mm²
Safety factor γM = 1.0
Poisson's ratio ν = 0.3

O
Utilisation η = 78 %

TI
Profile type Round tube (42,4 x 3,2)

C
U
R
Technical remarks ST
All data and information in the software is based on fischer products and common engineering knowledge. Please
check all the proof results against local valid standards and approvals.
As fischer is not the design office, the attached is no guarantee for incorrect input or assumptions. Any
recommendations have to be approved by the building-authority or project engineer. Results are valid only for
anchor system calculated in the attached. If any part of the system is changed, it will invalidate this report and new
N
calculations would be required. The calculation was done under the assumption that a sufficient
splitting reinforcement is available. In this case the spliiting
O

failure can be omitted.


The transmission of the anchor loads to the supports of the concrete member shall be shown for the ultimate limit state and
C

the serviceability limit state; for this purpose, the normal verifications shall be carried out under due consideration of the
actions introduced by the anchors. For these verifications the additional provisions given in the current design method shall
be taken into account.
As a pre-condition the anchor plate is assumed to be flat when subjected to the actions. Therefore, the plate (if present) must
R

be sufficiently stiff. The C-Fix anchor plate design is based on a proof of stresses and does not allow a statement about the
stiffness of the plate. The proof of the necessary stiffness is not carried out by C-Fix.
FO
T
O
N

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 7
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Installation data
Anchor
Anchor system fischer Concrete screw ULTRACUT
FBS II A4
Anchor Concrete screw with countersunk Art.-No. 543586

N
head
FBS II 10x120 65/55/35 SK A4,
stainless steel

O
Accessories Blow-out pump ABG big Art.-No. 567792

TI
Quattric II 10/150/215 Art.-No. 549925

Installation details

C
Thread diameter -
Drill hole diameter d0 = 10 mm

U
Drill hole depth h2 = 130 mm
Calculated anchorage hef = 68 mm

R
depth
Installation depth hnom = 85 mm ST
Counter-sink size 23 mm x 5 mm
Drilling method Hammer drilling
Drill hole cleaning Only blow out by hand
Installation type Push-through installation
N
Annular gap Annular gap not filled
Maximum torque -
Socket size T50
O

Base plate thickness t = 12 mm


Grout thickness g ≤ 10 mm
C

Total fixing thickness tfix ≤ 22 mm


Tfix,max tfix, max = 35 mm
R

Base plate details


FO

Base plate material S 275


Base plate thickness t = 12 mm
Clearance hole in base df=14 mm
plate
T

Attachment
O

Profile type Round tube (42,4 x 3,2)


N

Anchor coordinates

x y
Anchor no. mm mm
1 -40 30
2 40 30
3 -40 -30
4 40 -30

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 8
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

fischer FZE

Jebel Ali Free Zone Warehouse No XB


ANNEXURE - 2 P.O. Box 261738 Dubai

Enquiry@fischer.ae
www.fischer.ae

N
Design Specifications

O
Anchor

TI
Anchor system fischer Concrete screw ULTRACUT FBS II A4
Anchor Concrete screw with countersunk head

C
FBS II 8x80 30/15 SK A4,
stainless steel
Calculated anchorage 40 mm

U
depth
Design Data Determined by manufacturer, ENSO-Data see printout

R
Geometry / Loads / Scale units ST
mm, kN, kNm

Value of design actions (including


N

partial safety factor for the load)


O

Static
C
R
FO
T
O
N

Not drawn to scale

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 1
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Input data

Design method TR055/Design method ENSO Mechanical


Base material C40/50, EN 206
Concrete condition Cracked, dry hole
Reinforcement No or standard reinforcement. No edge reinforcement. With
reinforcement against splitting

N
Drilling method Hammer drilling
Installation type Push-through installation

O
Annular gap Annular gap filled
Type of loading Permanent-Transient/Static
Base plate location Base plate with non bearing layer, e.g. grout pad., g = 10 mm

TI
calc. lever arm l = 14 mm
Degree of restraint αM = 2.0
Mortar compression strength: 30.0 N/mm²

C
Base plate geometry Ø 100 mm, h=8 mm
Profile type Round solid cross section (20 (S 235))

U
R
Design actions *⁾ ST
# NSd VSd,x VSd,y MSd,x MSd,y MT,Sd Type of loading
kN kN kN kNm kNm kNm
1 1.54 -1.41 0.68 0.07 0.11 0.02 Permanent-Transient/Static
N

*⁾ The required partial safety factors for actions are included


O

Resulting anchor forces


C

Tensile action Shear Action Shear Action x Shear Action y


Anchor no. kN kN kN kN
R

1 1.85 0.74 -0.71 0.23


2 1.74 0.35 -0.35 -0.01
FO

3 0.00 0.58 -0.35 0.46


T
O
N

max. concrete compressive strain : 0.12 ‰


max. concrete compressive stress : 4.2 N/mm²
Resulting tensile actions : 3.60 kN , X/Y position ( -12 / 6 )
Resulting compression actions : 2.06 kN , X/Y position ( 33 / -24 )

Resistance to tension loads

Action Capacity Utilisation βN


Proof kN kN %
Steel failure * 1.85 18.53 10.0
Pullout failure * 1.85 3.76 49.3
Concrete cone failure 3.60 12.48 28.8

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 2
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

* Most unfavourable anchor

Steel failure

( NRd,s )

N
NRk,s γMs NRd,s NSd βN,s

O
kN kN kN %
27.80 1.50 18.53 1.85 10.0

TI
C
βN,s
Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta

U
1 10.0 1 βN,s;1
2 9.4 2 βN,s;2

R
3 0.0 3 βN,s;3

Pullout failure
ST
( NRd,p )
N
O

NRk,p Ψc γMp NRd,p NSd βN,p


C

kN kN kN %
5.64 1.410 1.50 3.76 1.85 49.3
R

The given Psi,c-factor may has been determined by interpolation.


FO

βN,p
Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta
1 49.3 1 βN,p;1
2 46.3 2 βN,p;2
T
O

Concrete cone failure


N

( NRd,c )

Eq. (5.2)

Eq. (5.2a)

Eq. (5.2c)

Eq. (5.2d)

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 3
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Eq. (5.2e)

N
NRk,c γMc NRd,c NSd βN,c
kN kN kN %

O
18.72 1.50 12.48 3.60 28.8

TI
βN,c
Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta

C
1, 2 28.8 1 βN,c;1

U
Resistance to shear loads

R
Proof
ST
Action Capacity Utilisation βV
kN kN %
Steel failure with lever arm * 0.74 3.22 23.1
N
Concrete pry-out failure 0.74 5.19 14.4
Concrete edge failure 1.48 14.45 10.3
O
C

* Most unfavourable anchor

Steel failure with lever arm


R

( VRd,s )
FO

Eq. (5.5/a)
T

VRk,s γMs VRd,s VSd βVs


O

kN kN kN %
4.02 1.25 3.22 0.74 23.1
N

βVs
Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta
1 23.1 1 βVs;1
2 10.8 2 βVs;2
3 16.2 3 βVs;3

Concrete pry-out failure

( VRd,cp )

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 4
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Eq. (5.6)

Eq. (5.2)

N
Eq. (5.2a)

O
TI
Eq. (5.2c)

C
Eq. (5.2d)

Eq. (5.2e)

U
R
VRk,cp γMc VRd,cp VSd βV,cp
kN kN kN %
7.78 1.50 5.19
ST 0.74 14.4
N
βV,cp
Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta
O

1 14.4 1 βV,cp;1
C

Concrete edge failure


R

( VRd,c )
FO

Eq. (5.7)
T
O

Eq. (5.7a)
N

Eq. (5.7b/c)

Eq. (5.7e)

Eq. (5.7f)

Eq. (10.2-5f)

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 5
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Eq. (5.7h)

N
VRk,c γMc VRd,c VSd βV,c

O
kN kN kN %
21.68 1.50 14.45 1.48 10.3

TI
C
βV,c
Anchor no. % Group N° Decisive Beta

U
2 10.0 1 βV,c;1
1 10.1 2 βV,c;2

R
3 10.3 3 βV,c;3

Utilization of tension and shear loads


ST
N
Tension loads Utilisation βN Shear Loads Utilisation βV
% %
O

Steel failure * 10.0 Steel failure with lever arm * 23.1


Pullout failure * 49.3 Concrete pry-out failure 14.4
C

Concrete cone failure 28.8 Concrete edge failure 10.3

* Most unfavourable anchor


R

Resistance to combined tensile and shear loads


FO

Utilisation steel
Eq. (5.8a)

Eq. (5.8b)
T

Eq. (5.9)
O

Utilisation concrete Proof successful


Eq. (5.8a)
N

Eq. (5.8b)

Eq. (5.8c)

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 6
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Base plate thickness


Stress distribution pattern within the Base plate details
anchor plate
Anchor plate thickness t = 8 mm
Base plate material S 275
E-modulus E = 210,000 N/mm²

N
Yield strength Rp,0,2 = 275 N/mm²
Safety factor γM = 1.0
Poisson's ratio ν = 0.3

O
Utilisation η = 40 %

TI
Profile type Round solid cross section (20 (S
235))

C
U
R
Technical remarks ST
All data and information in the software is based on fischer products and common engineering knowledge. Please
check all the proof results against local valid standards and approvals.
As fischer is not the design office, the attached is no guarantee for incorrect input or assumptions. Any
recommendations have to be approved by the building-authority or project engineer. Results are valid only for
anchor system calculated in the attached. If any part of the system is changed, it will invalidate this report and new
N
calculations would be required. The calculation was done under the assumption that a sufficient
splitting reinforcement is available. In this case the spliiting
O

failure can be omitted.


The transmission of the anchor loads to the supports of the concrete member shall be shown for the ultimate limit state and
C

the serviceability limit state; for this purpose, the normal verifications shall be carried out under due consideration of the
actions introduced by the anchors. For these verifications the additional provisions given in the current design method shall
be taken into account.
As a pre-condition the anchor plate is assumed to be flat when subjected to the actions. Therefore, the plate (if present) must
R

be sufficiently stiff. The C-Fix anchor plate design is based on a proof of stresses and does not allow a statement about the
stiffness of the plate. The proof of the necessary stiffness is not carried out by C-Fix.
FO

During the design process, the following hints and warnings were issued:

• Anchors have to be greater than ≥ 21 mm to the edge of the profile.


• Measures must be taken to fill the annular gap on site.
T

• The breakout area on the concrete surface in this case is calculated according engineering judgement.
O
N

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 7
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

Installation data
Anchor
Anchor system fischer Concrete screw ULTRACUT
FBS II A4
Anchor Concrete screw with countersunk Art.-No. 543580

N
head FBS II 8x80 30/15 SK A4,
stainless steel

O
Accessories Blow-out pump ABG big Art.-No. 567792
Quattric II 8/100/165 Art.-No. 549988

TI
Installation details

C
Thread diameter -
Drill hole diameter d0 = 8 mm
Drill hole depth h2 = 90 mm

U
Calculated anchorage hef = 40 mm
depth

R
Installation depth hnom = 50 mm
Counter-sink size 20 mm x 5 mm ST
Drilling method Hammer drilling
Drill hole cleaning Only blow out by hand
Installation type Push-through installation
Annular gap Annular gap filled
N
Maximum torque -
Socket size T40
Base plate thickness t = 8 mm
O

Grout thickness g ≤ 10 mm
Total fixing thickness tfix ≤ 18 mm
C

Tfix,max tfix, max = 30 mm


R

Base plate details


FO

Base plate material S 275


Base plate thickness t = 8 mm
Clearance hole in base df=12 mm
plate
T

Attachment
O

Profile type Round solid cross section


(20 (S 235))
N

Anchor coordinates

x y
Anchor no. mm mm
1 1 25
2 -25 -15
3 27 -15.1

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 8
C-FIX 1.115.0.0
Database version
2023.3.28.8.8
Date
27/07/2023

ENSO-Datasheet
Anchor
Anchor Concrete screw with countersunk
head FBS II 8x80 30/15 SK A4,
stainless steel

N
Characteristic resistances 1)

O
Characteristic resistance for steel failure under tension

TI
Characteristic resistance ≥ 70 NRk,s kN 27.80
Partial safety factor γMs,N - 1.50

C
Characteristic resistance for pullout
Cracked NRkp,cr kN 5.64

U
Partial safety factor γM,p - 1.50

R
Characteristic resistance for concrete cone failure and spalling
Effective anchorage depth hef ST mm 40
Factor k for cracked concrete kcr - 7.20

Characteristic distances for member thickness 200 mm


Characteristic spacing scr,N mm 120
N
Characteristic edge distance ccr,N mm 60
Partial safety factor γM,c - 1.50
O

Increasing Factor Concrete Strength Pullout and Splitting


C

concrete compression strength (cube) 50.0 N/mm² ΨC - 1.41

Characteristic resistance for shear load with lever arm


0
Characteristic resistance ≥ 70 Nm 31.3
R

M Rk,s

Partial safety factor γMs,V - 1.25


FO

Characteristic resistance for pryout


Factor k for Pryout k - 1.00
Partial safety factor γM,cp - 1.50

Concrete edge failure


T

effective length of anchor in shear loading lf mm 50


O

effective anchor diameter dnom mm 8


Partial safety factor γM,c - 1.50
N

Minimum dimensions and measures


min. member thickness hmin mm 100
min. spacing smin mm 35
min. edge distance cmin mm 35

1) For all not listet parameters see ENSO-Design method.


2) Drilling method Hammer drilling
Drill hole condition dry hole
Temperature range 80°C/80°C

The input values and the design results should be checked against local valid standards and approvals. Please respect the disclaimer of warranty in
the license agreement of the Software.

Page 9
N
O
TI
C
U
R
ST
ANNEXURE – 3
N
(Shop drawing reference)
O
C
R
FO
T
O
N

40

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