ℝ

> >

< <

= =

𝒂
> >
𝒃

𝒂
< <
𝒃

𝒂
= =
𝒃

✓ ab 𝒂 + 𝒄 ≤ 𝒃 + 𝒄 𝒆𝒕 𝒂 − 𝒄 ≤ 𝒃 − 𝒄
✓ ab cd 𝒂+ 𝒄 ≤ 𝒃+ 𝒅
✓ ab c0 𝒂𝒄 ≤ 𝒃𝒄
✓ ab c ≤0 𝒂𝒄 ≥ 𝒃𝒄
✓ 0ab 0cd 𝒂𝒄 ≤ 𝒃𝒅
✓ 0ab 𝒂 𝟐 ≤ 𝒃𝟐
✓ a b0 𝒂 𝟐 ≥ 𝒃𝟐
✓ 0 ab √𝒂 ≤ √𝒃
𝟏 𝟏
✓ ab ≥𝒃
𝒂
 𝒂≤𝒙≤𝒃 𝒙 ∈ [𝒂; 𝒃]

𝒂≤𝒙<𝒃 𝒙 ∈ [𝒂; 𝒃[

𝒂<𝒙≤𝒃 𝒙 ∈ ]𝒂; 𝒃]

𝒂<𝒙<𝒃 𝒙 ∈ ]𝒂; 𝒃[

𝒙≥𝒂 𝒙 ∈ [𝒂; +∞[

𝒙>𝒂 𝒙 ∈ ]𝒂; +∞[

𝒙≤𝒃 𝒙 ∈ ]−∞; 𝒃]

𝒙<𝒃 𝒙 ∈ ]−∞; 𝒃[

𝒙∈ℝ 𝒙 ∈ ]−∞; +∞[

𝒆=𝒃−𝒂
[𝒂; 𝒃]
[𝒂; 𝒃[ 𝒂+𝒃
𝒄=
]𝒂; 𝒃] 𝟐

]𝒂; 𝒃[ 𝒃−𝒂
𝒓=
𝟐
► 𝒙≥𝟎 |𝒙| = 𝒙 ► 𝒙≤𝟎 |𝒙| = −𝒙 ► |𝒙𝟐 | = 𝒙𝟐 ► |𝒙| ≥ 𝟎

𝒙 |𝒙|
►√𝒙𝟐 = |𝒙| ► |𝒙 × 𝒚| = |𝒙| × |𝒚| ►|𝒚| = |𝒚| ► |𝒙 + 𝒚| ≤ |𝒙| + |𝒚|

|𝒙| = 𝒂 𝒙=𝒂 𝒙 = −𝒂

|𝒙| = |𝒚| 𝒙=𝒚 𝒙 = −𝒚

|𝒙| = 𝟎 𝒙=𝟎

► |𝒙| ≤ 𝒓 −𝒓 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝒓 𝒙 ∈ [−𝒓; 𝒓]

► |𝒙| ≥ 𝒓 𝒙 ≤ −𝒓 𝒙≥𝒓

►
𝒂<𝒙<𝒃 𝒂≤𝒙≤𝒃 𝒂<𝒙≤𝒃 𝒂≤𝒙<𝒃
►

|𝒙 − 𝒂| ≤ 𝒓
►

𝒂≤𝒙<𝒂+𝒓
𝒂−𝒓≤𝒙<𝒂
►
𝒙∈ℝ 𝑵∈ℕ 𝒑∈ℕ 𝑵 × 𝟏𝟎−𝑷 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ (𝑵 + 𝟏) × 𝟏𝟎−𝑷
𝑵 × 𝟏𝟎−𝑷
(𝑵 + 𝟏) × 𝟏𝟎−𝑷