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    TSL5101G REV9

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    Automotive standard

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    70 views71 pages

    TSL5101G Rev9

    Uploaded by

    haryonoari68
    Automotive standard

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 71
    PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD No.: TSL5101G TITLE: General tost method for genuine leathery This standard has been revised da eSul of the following changes: (1) the description order anc tolerance of the standard conditions in the laboratory have been changed. (Section 2.1) > SX (2) item numbers-have bean-added to Fig. 30. SS (@) blue jeans used nthe jeans staining rSéistaies est have been changed and the test requirements have been revievied, “(Sections 2.12 and 3,34) (4) a igure showing she specimen placed on the base has been added to Fig. 6 (5) the BLC softness method has Been’atded tothe test items. (Section 3.2.3) (6) tie amine combination method hls béen added tothe fogging test. (Section 3.26) {Zrastatement has been added to Table 14. (Section 3.30(2)) ((8)iie valeii chlorine gripping test has been aided, © (Section 3.43) SS // (9) notation errors have been gortected. (Sections 25, 3.19.2 (1), 3.38.2 (7);4.39.2 (1) and 3.40.5 ey oN / YA Prepared and Written by: Organic Material Dep}? * Organic Material Engines Design Quality Innovation Div. TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION TDEM 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D vittrabhanu Lamlerti! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 1. Scope covers and interior trim materials. 2. General Conditions for Tests 2.1 Standard Conditions in Laboratory The laboratory should be set under the standard conditions Speci data shall include the type of the standard condit Ye: (2) Temperature 20:2 °C, relative humidity 65: 5 %'" When the laboratory cannot be maintained under the standard co humidity atthe time of test shall be délded tothe lest data Note (1): The standard conditions ard thos 2.2 Standard Conditions 6 Sample Note (2): Rete to ac : hor more 80.4 % or less of (He later teasurement. le etn og tiny apnea oe aneergeaeneenmeaec eon General test method for genuine leather This standard covers the standard test methods for genuine leathers‘ ified in (1) or(2) 19RS(1) oF (2) used for testing (1) Temperature 23-2 °O, relative humicity 50:55 4s ose Spétified in ASTMMDI610._ (The standard method for the contioning samplais alse specified.) OS The sample should basically be conditioned for. at leat 24 h in the laboratory maintained under the standard conditions Before the test unti it reaches mass equilibrium” dition where therdffereng® in the sample mass measured with an interval of 1 C1 ‘mainly for automobile seat 2d testing rine fund et Cpt, hey ale bd ewe cam Tesaons Rev. 9 ‘Aug. 2017 1s 70 9319/01/18 11:09:03 301526@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu L: TDEM amlerttt PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 2.3 Specimen Preparation OY Specimens should be prepared according to Fig 3, the sample is non-cut eater (Fg)}) or half cut (eather (Fig. 2). Details shal be decided according to the agreement between the partés concemed, When the specimens are taken from a sample other than non-cut leather or half cutleather. however, ‘eport as such with the test data. As forthe directions of each specimen, the gréction parallel to the backbone line CB shown in Fig. 3 shall be called the longitudinal directions and the direction Perpendicular to the backbone line shall be called the lateral d(setign: No specimen shal be taken fom the pion within 00 mm ofthe circumference of non-utleathe.” Forhafegher no Specimen shall be taken from the portion within 50 mm of the backbone line CB. -atid'100 mm of the outside periphery. NS © ane Inthe case where 1 entire layer cannot be taken dopendingdn the size of thé Kalf bifleather, or in Sections 3.22, 3.31, 3.35, and 3.36, prepare 2 or niore layers of half cut jatheis, As for atest item for which there is no specification inthe figure, the specimen(s) maybe taken ftom any location of the ‘sample. SE mun Towa Gro ape mete snd hy Rev. 9 Eitstuininyracienensicaiatce moran Drmtewetet] Aug 2017 21 70 TDEM 219/01/18 11:09:03 801526@9722D Jitrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Laven PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G aa2 ae 843 © The intersection of the head cutting line and the backbone line a6 248 38 Ac: Backbone line 42 waz BE EYEE 3510 aa2 35 eas | WeeaRy a7 NTH EI} a. 2] 28 Root of the tail ae SONY Fig.3- Stalidagd Locations oes OC Te. Gifficult to take 1 entire layer of Specimen due irSpecimen of leather and take specimens forthe Spe¢ified location Preparation 3pplicable sections listed in Section 3. If itis to the size of leather, prepare 2 or more layers Rev. 9 Aug. 2017 TDEM 219/01/18 11:09:08 301528@9722D uittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jtrabhanu Lament PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 2.4 Seung Condton (1) Seam margin shall be 6 mm from the edge ofthe specimens, but the the actual sewing margin, (2) Use threads and a needle used in actual sewing ( ‘The sewing condition shal be as follows, unless otherwise specified Machine sewing thread: Polyester #8 (150 denier?2 3), equivalent st m8) 86 Sonducted with TSL16006. ‘Sewing needle: Japan -- 21-S ORGAN NEEDLE Corp, Ger Sewing density: 25::2 stiches/100 mm N 2.5 Water, Distlled Water or Pure Water NN Normal, csilled water or ion-exehangeg waters used forthe test specification, tap water may be used. ( 2.6 White Cotton Cloth \ ~~ White cotton cloth used for the tests must Be prepared trémy ind pl Table 1 after being bleached sind scoured without being sized. Table i 7 [Yam number count [Density (number25.4 mm) Yam used PP Wap Weft Warp. ‘Weft Pure cotta yarn. | 30s 365 72 9 27 c6DRDURS —— OP Th cotton uck used fof thot shown in Table 2 \rabie2 SYD, Type DNumber of twisty ebsiy(mumber5 4mm) [Mass (iar) Calton duck Warp. 471 ay. 3210 36 647 (No). ¢ 7 Wet’ _| 117 Wet 23 1027 | (Reference value) ee eee S \ 2.8Slabi Urethaiié Foam WIN Tho dushion material shal be a polyethe yBe vt sickness of 103-1 mm. a density o0.020:40.002 Ws (Ex: "UEL-* manufactured by Inose Corporation) glom®) & hardness of 25 %, and 100-+20/Ni3ta om 2.9 Artificial Acidic Perspiration Solition Dissolve the following chemicals used for the tests, cy) 8g of disodium hydrogeniphosphate 72-water, extra pure or above 8g of sodinum chloride extra puré or above 5g of scetic acid, extra pur isle! water to 1 L as the artificial acidic perspiration solution ‘Sepa ee cron Tea apn per Seas nn ay Rev. 9 Streep esenscenan crea ren nom Shasoransarinaeheiptmesaecaateeere maneommin Tyestmineint| Aug, 2017 77 7 TDEM amlerttt 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu L: PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 2.10 Artificial Alkaline Perspiration Solution f Dissolve the following chemicals in distilled water to 1 L as the artificial kane oisfirtion solution Used for the tests. 10g of sodium chloride, extra pure or above 49 of ammonium carbonate, extra pure or above 2.59 of disodium hydrogenphosphate 12-water, extra pure or: Gane R 2.11 Dimension Measurement N OA Aruler used for the dimension measurement shall,be méasurable'to 1/10 mms Ferst measurement, he inside between the gage nes sal be messured. the-dimension 2.12 Blue Jeans > Blue jeans to be used for the jeans stainiig.fesistance test shal 1 Savion to Denim2550¥. The Fequements for he jeans are shown in Table 3. Table 3 Géitor “STidigo blue Warp: approx: 23.2, weft: approx, 16.5 (According to Section 4.2.1 of TSL2104G) SSE Approx. 490. jok Resistance Test Table 4 os Type of fiber. WoolNo. to) \SPélvester No.10 °F Original yams Woisted yarn Polyester fiament yarn 1" Organizations. Sy SS Plain weave! “Yarn number.’ [Warp | 19 tex (1152 yarn number county [7 countideniér Weft | 15tex(Néaim yam Tue count)" 8.3 tex (75D) Density yariv50 mm) —[~\“\ Watp: 142, weft 136] Warp: 270, waft 736 To x Specimen displacement, Aisplacene NOTES Tie neptune te tn nly Ann dn crac Meee eet nome] Revd emneee een eee ca itererenarecnnetana eaters arene Motes Aug, 2017 67 DEM 019/01/18 11:08:03 301528@97220 vittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D vittrabhanu Lamilerttl PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.3.2 Method © ¢ Prepare 4 specimens each with @ width of 250 mm and a length of 250 mm fran the & {he specimen on a base with @ 50 mm hole in the center, as shown in Fig. 6. Tha édgés of curving Portion ofthe hole on the base shall be cut off so thatthe specimen is not caudht (material example Stainless). Push the specimen dow withthe 620 mm hemisphertalp-ef Push-Pull Gage or autograph a the center of 50 mm hole”. Read the load (N) ofthe Push:Pull Gage or autouraph when the attachment (20 mm) is pushed down perpendiculaily to 27 mm distance from initial level Report the sampling locations and measurement values of 4 spacim: Note (4): Pushing speed shall be 50 mm/min ample. Place Specimen ‘Specimen placed on the base Fig. 5 (Unit: mm) NOTES Thc nein las llnte te long oetly ota oat ‘Tims aay ang tn Tp gaan Seah und en ay Rev. 9 ‘Tite nt noaatce Slimearee e ‘They all ned ‘wea pa te pasos ema Aug. 2017 7170 TDEM 21/01/18 11:09:03 301828@97220 Jitrabhany Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:08 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Laie PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.3.3 Method D (BLC Softness Method) CN Prepare 4 circular specimens of 60 mm or arger in diameter. Unless othepwie incicatba separately, the specimens shall be prepared from the same portion as that specified in Method Gof Section 3.3.2 Flexural Rigidity Test. Although itis allowed to use the same specimens.es those used in the Method C, avoid applying a load to the same portion as the portion {6 which a Joa s applied in the Method C. Use a BLC softness tester specified in ISO 17235 for the tests with the inner ring of 25 tmm in diameter attached to the clamp (Fig. 6). Before the test late the aluminum plate for zero-point adjustment into the clamp, press the contol lever dow to'ciamp the aluminum plate, and {um the dial gauge to adjust the incicator to mm. Then, rémove'the aluminum plate and place the specimen into the clamp. After pressing the control levee down,ead the value ofthe dial gauge Be sure to read the value after the needle ofthe gauge stops, eONS (19:8 “BLC Sonaés8 Testor” 3.4:Tenbilé Strength and Elongation Test 3.4.1 Method A (Cut Strip Method) < Prepais three specimens each with a widttyof 80 im and a length of 250 mm from the longitudinal and lateral directions of the sample... Scribe gaye marks at the longitudinal center of each specimen with a distance of 100 mm. Using am Insite type tensile tester, grip the upper section of the specimen. Apply an appropriate inal lnad°"16 the lower section, and grip it wth a distance of 150. mm from the upper grip. _Pufl tid spéciten at a speed of 200 mm/min. Measure the load (N) reqiliréd for the:fracture, and the distance (mm) between the gage marks upon fracture. Report the migieiiin values of three specimens forthe longitudinal and lateral directions. asa tin ised ety Rev. 9 tenn ie api. Ty ht ad ‘Aug. 2017 TDEM 1019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlertt! PROTECTED: Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.4.2 Method B (Grab Méttibg), WA (Continue pulling the specinien, arid measure the oad (N) require Tesi strength (nem = E(t where, F: load required for the fracture (N) B: effective width of specimen (cm) Elongation (%) = where, \ Lx: distance between gage marks before testing (rin) 4: distance between gage marks after testing (mm) > Notes: SS C (6) Basically, an Instron type tensile tester stiould be used. Héweve as agreed upon. QP DOSS (6) The intial loads load required to stréich out unnatfa skating oF slackening Prepare three spechinéts each with a width of'100 mm and a length of 150 mm from the longitudinal and lateral drestions Qf thé:semple, Scribe gage! marks at the longitudinal center of each specimen with a distancel of 76.0 as shown in Fig\7. “The size ofthe upper and lower jaws of the chuck shall be 25.4 x 26.4'rifi of the surface and'S1 25.4 mm on the back. Install a specimen to the chuck, {aking car6'ndt thé ese any unyatufal slackening. Measure the distance between the gage marks (Le)f0'he nearést 0.1 mm before testing. Then pull the specimen at thé teisile speed of 200 nen/min, and measure the distarice bétween the gage marks (L.)” afd tensilé load of 355 N th {to -bfeak it-//Report the minimum valies of tee specitiéns Yor tie longitudinal and lateral directors. \Exptess the tensile strength in N26 im. Convert the elongation into psizentage Using eatiation (3),,”” Nole (7},Forthe measurement of elongation: point Ups of a divider to the gage marks and open its 'S) hale according to the motion of the: hick itl the specified load is reached. Do not stop “<7 the tensile tester to take elongatiant measurement; continue loading until the specimen breaks YW NOTES Mena ip eae eg ebay alin ny eva Tenaya aly grr nt Tei apa fcr ee i nen ey Rev. 9 ‘ohne yt inn te cao emo See ‘Suh tpasu dpe wtbapr vessel ean yan ree Gopi. Tey hl dad Aug. 2017 91 70 TDEM 9319/01/18 11:09:03 301526@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlentt PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G F > Maier surface Lower back jaw = : ‘ jaw 3.4.3 Methdg c (Duimbbell Method) ~~. Punch out three specimens each parallel &nd perpendicular to the backbone line ofthe sample with the shape-and dlimensions stew if-Fi6. 8. Scribe gage marks with af interval of 30 mm inthe /Jaxtow straight porion of eath specimen. Meagure te thickness of the specimen atthe three points 7 Paints GL and Reshowinin Fig. 8 according ta Section 3.2 USé Ye meafr Value of the three measéing points. For the width of the specimen, Use the width of the punch (interval ofthe blades) in the narrow portion,’ Ifthe width of hg Specimen difers between the Sirface and the back, use the mean value... ) nent Te 2 Using arnt type fensile tester, uit specimer ata tengilé Speed of 10020 mm/min, Measute:the\maximum load required'to break the: specimen, the elongation at the specified load, and the distznce Between the gage marks when the ‘Sspecitien breaks. Report the mean values of the thee spaciiens in the longitudinal and lateral directions Measute iso the distance between the gage‘marks at 10 % elongation Tensile strength (MPa) where, wy WE maximum load before the spegiman breaks (N) S: sectional area of specimen (hiekriess x wicth) (mm?) ~(8) Elongation (6) = <4 x00 ‘Renee a neg ee anew Rev. 9 sonnei rd eneer tone eae ra Science Tar a ON Meta Aug. 2017 10 / 70 TOEM 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D vJittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlertt PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G Lx distance between gage marks before test (mm) Lz distance between gage marks upon fracture (mm) w, 10 % modules = 4 % modules (MPa) = — 6) where, Wo: load at 10 % elongation (N) - ‘S: cross section area of specimen (thickness x width) (thin?) Fig. 8 (Unit mm} ~ Prepare tiites Spéciméns each with. width OF 50 mm and a length of 250 mm from the. longitudinal {and lateral tiections ofthe sample.» ra an isosceles trapezoid on each specimen, as shown in Fig, 2. /Siitthe center of the shorter base ofthis trapezoid by 10 mm length perpendicular to that base, _Siip the Specimen with a grippinginterval of 10 mms using a tensile tester equipped with chucks of an ‘atleast 60 mm width, with-the shorter base of, the trapezoid tensed aid the longer base slackened. Tear the specimen at {tensile Speed of 200°tim/mnin, and detershine the maximum tear load (N) Report the minimutit valles of three specimens for the longitudial and isteral directions. OTS Tempe linapl ate orig ryan Oo ois a ‘ep akc ete tub Ti Nee ep Farag mart heb ay Rev. 9 ‘alt ei sd on i eC Tha a id Aug. 2017 n/ 70 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu L: TDEM amlerttl PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.6 Seam Strength Test’ From both the longitudinal and lateral directions of the sample, prepare two pairs of sheets measuring 100 100 mm, Se ‘ach_pair of the sheets togather using a sewing machine, with their surfaces facing inwardé/ and prepare two specimens Bact for the longitudinal and lateral direction. Measure the seam strenatty(N))a8 shown in Fig.(10, according to Method B specified in Section 3.4.2, and report® the fninimur values ofthe’ two specimens for the longitudinal and lateral directions, Notes" SS Ji om (8) The longitudinal cirectiow(isthe-crection where.the seam is perpendicular tthe backbone line, (//8rd.the lateral directions the irection where tiie’seam is parallel io.the backbone line, \ (8) The State of traéturg whether the leather éF the thread has bfoken shall/bé added to the test data C Noper surface jaw ‘Two leather shocks ‘sowed together’, Lower surface jaw Fig 10 (Unit mm eS Rev. 9 eigenen tgtainm arent ort o shbassenara aaa ama Nema Th ad Aug. 2017 TDEM 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 vittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamilertt PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.7 Seam Fatigue Test (Yo From both the longitudinal and lateral directions ofthe sample, prepare two pairs of sheeis measuring 100% 100 mm. Using a sewing machine, sew each pair of the sheets together with their surfaces facing inwards, to prepare two specimens each for the longitudinal and lateral viections (Fig. 11) ‘Attach two specimens to a seam fatigue tester as shown in Fig. 12,//PullNhem répeatedly at a tensile loadof29.4N, and read the opening amount athe seam after 2800 shies A pang ong magnifying glass. Report the worse result of two specimens fof the léngitidinal and lateral directions. Note (10): ‘ Read this amount slits (specimen only), Slit the specimen by 92 ma length at 25 mm from the edges, leaving a clamping width of 50 mm in the middle, t/ Aigo denier/2G (OY pith 4.5 to, aerating inc a ee ee Rev. 9 ‘nisin ta ‘Than nr ene lamest ene tl cea es Capt, hy a edad ‘Aug. 2017 13 / 70 TDEM 0719/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlertt PROTECTED ‘Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.8 Taber Abrasion Test . 3.8.1MethodA (CN \ Prepare a specimersof approximately 120 mm it-diameter, and bore a hole of approximately 6 mm in diameter at its Genter \ Install it on The Rotary Abraser specified in ASTM 03884, Rotate it for the specified times for abrasion under a load of 10:0 N using a CS-10 abrasive wheel"? After this test, report the| state of abfasion using the grade shown in Table 5 Note (11) Before the test andlor very 1000 test cycles, resurface the abrasive wheel with S-11 paper CMfor 25'eycles underaload of 10.0 N. Ifthe surface of the atrésive wheel is not flat as ‘Shown in Fig, 18, fesUrae until it beogies flat, When the abrasive] wheel is replaced with ‘Hew one; restitads It twice for 50 ofeles under a load 69.8 Nusing’S-11 paper. Replace ‘Séction ofabtasive wheel /PResuxtace NOTES Tes mye Deira ng iste nn mrt oe a Meee ne emananen] Revd ‘atten e are s ae ae NC ee Aug. 2017 TDEM 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D vJitrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlertth PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G Table 5 Grade Criterion None Barely noticeable ‘Obvious but not conspicuous Relatively extensive Extensive -s)xsfea] afer 7 MS 3.8.2 Method B : Mey Prepare a specimen of approximately 120 mm in diamefén-and on its back surfave, affi'S36 or S36-1 mount paper (cut to a round shape). as CY Aiso, ore a hole of approximately 6 mm in diametéh tits center. nstalitsh the Rotary Abraser specified in ASTM D38E4, using a clamp ring for fixing. Rotate it forthe specified times for abrasion under aload of 98N using a CS-10 abrasiveunee!". Stop the ration very 100 cycles to check the condition on the surface of the specimafytising a magnifyir ‘glass (magnification: 4 to 15 times). Terminate the test at the time when scars are generated on th suiface of the specimen (coating layer comes off from grain layer and breakage dccurs). Scars fiéfe refer to those having a length of 500 14m oF more either n the longitudinal direction or in the lala rection (Fig. 14). Report ine number Of test cycle just before the s¢ats aré generated 6h. the surfacé of the specimen. Regardless of the numberof test cycles cary out the test upto the limltand report the results A eee nn atm] Rev 0 Sekisscciicomamiatatiege em Satine] ggg, 017 wT TDEM 919/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D vittrabhanu Lamlertt! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.9 Surface Abrasion Test 3.9.1 Method A From the longitudinal and lateral directions of the sample, prepare a specfirien witta width of 70 mm and a length of 300 mm. Place them and heat in a 80:2 °C hot ai cifaulation type thermostat for 24h, then allow to stand for 2h under the standard conditions,"ThenSécire the specimen to the tester shown in Fig. 15, with a cushion placed below the specimen. Make sure that the specimen is not slack. Set the load of the abradant'”? at 9.840.098 N, state of abrasion using the grade shown in Tabl ‘abradant per 2500 cycles of abrasion. Note (12): The abradant shall be a steel block with’ apd abr distance of 140 mm for 10000 eyes ata velocity of 60:42 cytes le the specimen surface over a Alter this fésh, report the le 5. Replace the cotton canvas used to cover the an R10 mm abrasive Grtaee Covered with the cotton canvas specified in Section 2.7, as shown in Fig. 18\ <7 [NOnES To net dh dpi Dl eon ony digi es mega an rn bipaicimldnwskcoceriateneonr ee ei omar ian aps ae tart ee ncn hy ony ann ne cae Sti, Tey ha tad Rev. 9 Aug. 2017 16 / 70 TDEM 019/01/18 11:09:03 301526@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu L: amlertt! PROTECTED ‘Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.9.2 Method B (Ys From the longitudinal and lateral directions ofthe sample, prepare one specinén each ylih a width of approximately 60 mm and a length of approximately 230 mm, as shown in Fla. 17. Place them in 80:2 °C hot air cculation type thermostat to heat for 24 h, and alow to stand-under the standard conditions for 2 h._ After the conditioning, the specimen shal be seed together around the plastic Core as shown in Fig. 18. Be careful not to have the clearance betwee the plastic core and the specimen. Then secure the specimen to the oscillatory cylinder abrasivesnachine (Fig. 19) specified in ASTM 04187, witha tensile strength of 17.8 N applied. Withthe specimen in contact with the abradant™, apply a load of 17.8N. After the specimenis abraded forthe specied cytes, report the Stale of abrasion using the grade shown in Table 6. Replace the-cotton canvas Used tstover the abradant per 100 cycles of abrasion. Using a magnifying glass (magnification: 4 to. 18 times), observe the status of coming-ot in gain layer and eating layer ofthe spsclinen Note (13): The abradantis a drum covered withthe cottan canvas specified in Section 2.7 with its warp parallel othe rotating dirgctian ofthe drum, SS Plastic Core™” $3 Sewing Fig. 18 (Unit: mm) Note (14): For the pase cbr use Class 1 PE as specified in TSMSS18G, with abending elasticity of 200:10.300 MPa and a shore harness of 38 to 39. NOTES Pa apt cap le iivag ear na dn pcm sein acuny bo pceebe en ign wt Rev. 9 aca rl nee ono ence oe Se ei. yh dnt ‘ven jt apa tbe er tsonelies Ma Cog Aug. 2017 71 0 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D vittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu L: DEM amlertt! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G Specimen chuck “4 (front) Completely absent. “Trace of abrasion is found... 4 3__| Narrow filiform grain layer fos$.is found. 2 4 Wide grain layer loss is found at Several points of abrasion area. Grain layer loss is found over the entire length iat insta pnt cet ‘sim bg tea emo re underwent ‘pau pay ibn yer noms Capon ‘Te mpaildapygrrTon appae Senss i hsee hy Rev. 9 ‘Than nn er nn! nce yal aiocsea eee eric. The dhe nod Aug. 2017 18 / 70 TDEM 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlertt! inion Po 91020 PROTECTED DoNot Reproduce] TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.9 Method D Os Prepare a specimen each from the longitudinal and lateral directions of the sattpie. “Th size of the ‘specimen shall be such that after placing specimens as shown in Fig. 17 in 802. “Cot ait circulation type thermostat to heat for 24h, and allowing to stand under the standard conditions for 2h, ach specimen wil be ofa width of approximately 60 mm and a length Sh approxiately 230 mm. ‘After the conditioning, the specimen shall be sewed together around the plastic core as shown in Fig 18. Then, secure the specimen tothe oscilatory elinder abrasive machine (Fig, 19) with » tenis Strength of 17.8.N applied, With the specimen in contact with drum, apply a Igad of 17.8 N and abrade the specimen for the specified times. Stop the:test eduibreht at every 10 cycles to check the abrasion condition of the specimen. Replace the cottort canvassed to cover the abragant per 100 cxeles of abrasion. Terminate the tet t the ime when scars are generated (eoatinglayer comes off ffom grin ayer and breakage occurs) on the surges ofthe specimen. Report the number of test cycle just before the scars are generated on the surface\of the speciinenCiiéck for any scars using ‘a magnifying glass (magnification: 4 to 1Stinips) SS Regardless of the number of test cycles, carry oot the test up to the limit,’Scars here refer to those having a length of 001m or more either in‘the longitudinal direction oF in the lateral direction (Fig, 20). (For example if scars are found 31-100 times, 90 times i deenied asthe numberof est eyles at which scars are generated jn that speciien.) SY 10S MatioaA 7) Carryout the test according to Section 3,9(4. eons Carry out te test according o Secon 3.8.1. Avwie/shallbe Paced unde e bpsivien (parallel {o the length, at the center of width), and the ends ofthe wire shall be clamped tagetier with the Specimen as shown in Fig. 21. Abrade the specimen for 25000 cycles, 4nd the State of grain layer loss shall be reported!" using the grade shown in Tablé'6, Replace the abrasive cloth per 2500 ‘cycles of abrasion. eS Notes: KO) LY” (15) Use a seat frame wire of 4.5 nintdiaméier and approximately’300 mm in length or an equivalent wire. . S ONS (16) Repor also the number‘af cyclée when grin layer lose st observed aw fe Specimen a Slab urethane 0 SS Wid of 4.5 7) Niignieter BS , fy Carryout the tést according to Section 3.9.1. _A.wite!*!'shall be placed under the specimen (parallel to the length atthe center of width), and the-éhids ofthe wire shall be claimed together withthe Speciin as shown in Fig. 21. Abrade,the:shecimen for 25000 cycles, and stop the test equipment forevery 1000 cycles to check the abrasion conion, Terminate the test at the time when scars are generated on the surface of the spséimen) “Répor the number of test cycle just before the scars are generated on the surface of the speciriett, “Replace the abrasive cloth per 2500 cycles of abrasion. sania ie Capontan aon aan ol ti vt Rev. 9 ‘een nts pry any tremor pan NT CmPN, Teche Aug. 2017 201-70 TDEM 1019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 vittrabhanu Lamiertt! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.12 Surface Abrasion Test with Seams s Carryout the test according to Section 3.9.1. The specimen shall be sttcié and the testload shall be 19.6 N. After 10000 cycles of abrasion, check for any separation of the paint fim from the grain layer. Hf such separation is found before the-completion of 10000 cycles, report the number of cycles at which itis first observed. Replace the abrasivé cloth per 2500 cycles of abrasion showin Fig. 22, Specimen SEBO RER ORS KEES ESSGES x ; Remark; I icon ofthe stab urehafe foaim makes sewing dificult, a nylon-unwoven cloth of 40 gi? 3.13.4 Method A> i (1) Prepare @specinieh of 107, mmin diameter, and orfits back surface, affix $36 or $36-1 mount Paper Runcha hole of 6 ir i'diameter at its-centr. Seti this specimen to the tumtable odha’Taber seratch tester showin Fig. 23°% =~ \S ~NGt8(17): The reason why the specimen is secu to the turntable isto prevent the specimen SSS from being ripped off from the: turntable, (2)'Gently place the blade (Fig. 24) with iad &f 0°98 N so thatthe blade can contact with the “Surface of the specimen. { J (3) Switch on the tester and turn the specimen at rate of 0.5 or 1.0 rimin. After the specimen is turned once, stop the tester ghd replace: the specimen with new one. (4) Put the scale beam dows Caréiilly so that the blade can contact with the surface of the specimen again eS (5) Increase the load 0.6 N, and um the specimen as specified in step (3). directional property'ifrthe grain, the evaluation may be carried out every one quarter ‘turing. (6) Repeat the steis (2)to(4). Terminate the test atthe time when scars are generated on the surface of the-spetimen and report the load just before the scars are generated. Scare shall be evaluatgd Using a magnifying glass (magnification: 4 to 15 times), If there is no NOTES The mein obs san tal idole to orng det chipicns won the mega tandard Terral el gg ema woes pa fa a ay Rev. 9 Haier ircteaion inetannan erties at ltt ed oan nen, Tey halt ican ‘Sub opatsshi python cea Nas a Aug. 2017 as 70 TDEM 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D vittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301628@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlert! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G Specifications “ >) Moter: 050 120/r/min Load 2,0%t0 4)9 Ne4.9 Blade (Pig. 24) ~'to 98 N Weight Weight Thickness iB Specimen \ v adjuster 1 purmtable? WZ Stopper“ \ : “Specification TABER NS. Materialtingsten a “Garbide Fig, 24 “Blade (Unit: mm) 3.14 Flex Resistance Tast> & 3.14.1 MettioA / . Frog te longiticnal and fatera diréciohs ofthe sample, prepare two sfédinens each wth a width of 45 thm ahdha length of 70\nith. -Rlacé them in 2802 °C hot air circilation type thermostat to heat (Tor 24.h;-a0d allow to stand under the standard endition for 2 h. Fale each spiecimen in half the *with,-pith the surface facing inivard. Set thé upper clamp of the flex resistance tester specified in Seevon 3 of Appenax (Fig: 25) horizontaj and Secure one end ofthe foldéd specimen, Fold the athier end of the Specie in half reversdiy,i}e™ with the surface facing outward. Pull it to remove any stackening, and sécure to tte ower clamp of the sésler (Figs. 26. 27). After 60000 times of flexing reiove the specimen fromthe clamp, check the dammage’6n the surface and back of the spéimieh using’a magnifying glass (magnification: 4 10.5 tines), and report the damage using the rade showin Table 7" AS 4 [Few cracks 17 3 | Relatively extensive cracks 2 1 Extensive cracks Notugable-die to breakage or significant cracks: Note (19): there is any Grack that reaches the reticular layer ofthe leather, report as Grade 1 max. See caret tat cece eth deny Rev. 9 ‘Ths dt cae ti ed a ome aed ncn ae i. They abt dnc Aug. 2017 21 70 ‘DEM 919/01/18 11:09:03 301828@9722 Jitrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301828@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlentt PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G — toner e1hsn) > UG; 26" Clamps\S Fig. 27-(b) Fig. 27 Specimen Setting Fige26-()) Unit: mm) Portion subject to intense flexing Fig, 27-(c) Rev. 9 Aug. 2017 "19/01/18 11:09:08 301628@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jitrabhanu L TDEM amlerith PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.14.2 Method B Us From the longitudinal and lateral directions ofthe sample, prepare one specisien-each vith a width of approximately 76 mm and a length of approximately 114 mm, Place them in'a 802°" hot alr Giulation type thermostat and heat for 24 h, then allow to stand under the standard coneitions for 2h. Immediately after that, set the specimen to the Newark Flex Machine specified it ASTM D207 at a Piston interval of specimen thickness x 15+32 mm. The specimen hall bé wound without applying any force, with its wieth parallel to the direction of piston motio (Fig, 28), Flex” the specimen for 80000 cycies ata stroke of 82 mm and a velocity of 48020 eyblesinin, Then abserve the state of crackdamage on the grain layer and coating layer, using a maghiyg glass (maghificaion: 4 to 1 times), and report using the grade shown in Table 7., Atthis time, erackldamage that Occurred at the clamp shall not be evaluated. ANS RON Note (20): The specimen shal produce a flexing patlenn as shown in Fig/28 Specimen Fig. 29 Flexing Pattern of Specimen ‘Tiree ng ance sn Rev. 9 ‘Basher wn ve naa ee eae em Tutor ‘Such inp sary wy nnccae Thccline Cope = Aug. 2017 241 70 DEM 9319/01/18 11:09:03 301526@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlert! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.14.3 Alter Humility and Light Aging ) Carry out the test according o Section 3.14.2. Place the specimen in a thetmoshgfostatic chamber adjusted to a temperature of 50:2 °C and relative humidity of at least 95-%for.400 h and then leave the specimen under the standard condition for 24 h. Afier conditioning, expose to Xenon Ark Lamp according to Section 3.18.2 or Section 3.18.3. Irradiate the specimen with'the specified amount of energy shown in Table 8 . Table 8 ‘Section 3.18.2 VSeetion $78.3 ‘Tt cycles 225 KI 3.14.4 At Low Temperature ii oN Follow Section 3.14.1. Carry out the flex resisiance test by placig tie Specimen under the environment of 30:2 °C. After the-test, move the specimen from the clamp, check the damage con the surface and back of the le@ther, ahd réport the damage using the grade shown in Table 7. If this testis to be carried out, the nbnber of times of flexing shale decided according to the agreement between the partie&concamed. : Prepare three species of 130 mm in diameters shown in Fig. 30 from the abdominal part of leather. Use {he dh. Pont impact tester {Fig 34) specified In ASTM D2794 and make necessary adjustments in-advarige'én the testerih theaboratory. Set the specimen on the holder containing an Urethane pa, At this ime, leav@' inva low temperature vessel adjusted to -40+2 °C forth withouttightehing the screw of thé Hider. Then, take the holder out of the-vessel and tighten the screw. “Iqwmediately aftér that, set the holder on the tester, and drop& 600-§ Weight toward the (FBifate of the specimen tror160 thm in height.//Then, remove the-spstimen from the holder, and \S chieck the painted surféce-of the specimen for Grats, using a magnifying glass (magnification: 4 to 15, times) oN) N KS 12 Note (21): The urethiane pad shall be 70 /minin thickness, {00 rhin in didmeter, 0.05 g/cm? in density 2.59/314 cm in hardriéss/” A uretharle pad equivalent to itis also acceptable, m® <— Fig. 30 (Unit: mm) eee ew asanne] Rev “po neman gcn seeeg me rea a ities taken ere Pret] Aug. 2037 TDEM 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D vittrabhanu Lamlertt! Do Not Reprodu: TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 32° (Unit: mm) Rev. 9 Aug. 2017 219101/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D sJittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhar TDEM anu Lamlertt! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.16 Tack Free Test aN ee Prepare two specimens with & Width 6 approximately 60 mm’and a length of approximately 90 mm. Place them between t6 flatglasé plates with a width‘and @ length of approximately 60 mm each, with the specimen surfaées facing each other and éne of hair shorter sides aligned withthe glass plate edges. Heat this.compleicin a thermostat.at 80:22 °C for 24 h with a 3 kg weight having a 60 x 60 mm base plagdd oi it \\Cool the speciaién for 2/h under the standard condition in this setup, Then remove the. weight and Separate the Sbecimens gently. Check for any abnormalities such as tacking or damages <7 > 37 Wet Heat Aging Test YC \ A Cafefulyccheck theapparance™ of specimeris of 250 250 mar/aind récoed the conditions Expose ing w6t box maintainied at 3 temperature of 80.°C“and a humidity of at least 95 % for 23 h and under the Standard conditioh forth. Then, eXp08e n'a thermostat maintained at 80-2 °C for 23h and Under the standard Condition for 1h... Ché¢k thie appearance again “Repeat this procedure three times, arid. compare the condition with that béfore testing. . Report the presencelabsence of any abnortiality andthe state of abnomtaliy, if any. ~~ Note (22):The-eppearance check shall include atinorjmal stirinkage, fading, cracking, blistering and QS Aisappearance of grains ofthe specimen Rev. 9 ‘Td sl worn ne ror ony Segoe oes atin Thy ene vino pry spree ne ee Aug. 2017 2 1 70 TDEM 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlertt! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.18 Colorfastness to Light Test (1) Test box latitude of the test site. (2) Specimen Table 9. Also check for any cracking and deterioration, ‘The specimen face to be ex 3.18.1 Method B (Outdoor Exposure) Carry out the outdoor exposure test according to the followin Remark: Any dust or other matter adherin for at least three months. Report the degree of discolorato reference plane (floor of grout The test box shall be covered with a 3 mm polished plate giass,Yeaving at least 50 mm of clearance to the surface of the specimen. The test box shall face‘@xactly to the south and tilted by 35 ° upward retatve the horizontal plane Prepare a specimen of 50x 59 mm. Attach’ a'slab urethane foam stiéet othe same size (density *=0.02 to 0.03 g/cm’) with a thickness the specimen on the specimen rack ‘Posed shall be located at’a Height of eer’ Table 19 and Seetio’ 4 of ine Appendix: However, the titng ange ci 19 to the glass surface shall be reinoved> 5 OL 10-E 1 mm fo.the back bf the specimen. Set vimthe test box, and expose upto at fast 25000 langleys, or fading ising the grade shown in y other abilities, such ag leather shrinkage, hardening, surface | surface) where the spécimen rack is set. iffers according to the at least 500 mm above the Grade SX Description Discolordion'S équivalent to Ne.S of standard gray eae Discoloration is equivalent to:No.4 of standard gray scale. Discoloration is equivalent to No:S of standard gray scale. 7 Discoloration is equivalent @ No.2 of standard gray scale. ‘Jace ofthe specimen, meter is. Géed ontiuously (a) idtegrating illuminanc’ meter? “ S17 Th surface ofthe light receiv Discoloration is equivalent to or exceeding No.1 of standard gray scale 9 unit ofthe eter shal be $4 al Iho Safe angle asthe exposed sid covered with a globe that transmits ullraviolet rays. Any dust adhering to/the filter of the light receiving unit and the ofobé shall be removed once per day if the In p NOTES Themed al il ite ling enya in mel aye eo ey np age Se een i ek ene Rev. 9 ‘wosheg mony das sin Saws oumonthennecaciaeees eee mam rennin tpt, Thy thd Aug. 2017 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu 28/70 TDEM Lamlerttt PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.18.2 Method C [Xenon Arc Lamp Method (SUGA SC-700FT)] EN Prepare specimen wth a with of 65 mm and a length of 110 mm. Make cure hee specimen dose not protrude out of the holder, as shown in Fig. 34. Set the specimen toa SUGA SC-700FT. ‘Attach an ultraviolet ray fiter™ over the specimen holder. Iradiate the specimen with the specified amount of energy. Repor the degree of discoloationfading.of he specimen after the test using the grade of the gray scale for discolorationvfading. The type of the’glass may be specified otherwise according tothe vehicle under examination. Ifo glass ised in the test, report as such with the test data. The standard test conditions shall be as follows < (1) Type of test device: SUGA SC-700FT es (2) lrradiance: 150 Wim? (300 to 400m). (3) Fiter: Inside, made of quartz (service limit: 1000); outside, made of borosilicate (service limit: 1000 h) Q (4) Lamp: Water cooled 7.0 kW xenon arélamp cs (5) Specimen holder black panel temperature: 73+3 °C in light 6ilase-and 383 °C in dark phase (6) Relative humidity: 60 % in light Rhase,’and 100 % for dark(phase * (7) Cycle time: 3.8 for ght pase, and. fr dark phass (23) (a) Thickness/material 7 “Thickness and material ofthe glass used shall be equivalent to the side window glass in the actual vehicle, The case whére the glass not used shall be also instructed. Unless otherwise stated, the thickness of the Soda lime glass shall be 3.0:0.2 mm, The glass shall have the spectral transinittahce.of the glass A or glass B shown in Fig. 3, Example: Glass A: UV-cut green glass made by ASAHI GLASS, Glas$(@: Solar gfeen glass made by PPG Industries (b) Service limit; 2000'h (Lamp irradiation time) “Tint apap ce sane Ca tala Rev. 9 Seems ciescaenl sacar cannes ipa Meat tnms| ‘nto hil pty ter per rte cae Tot er Capen ug. 2017, 29 1 70 TDEM imiertt! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 60 Ultraviolet rays transmittance (+) 60 Note (24): The wind velocity Between the glass cbr and ihe-Gpecimen shall be 0.1 m/s or lower. The condition wiiere the glass cover is aitathed to the holder is shovm in Fig, 36: ores menacing ey dtp ts opens ‘Tame sl ra ty apg cnn wT hr Opts epee see rade imag Rev. 9 ieenalisereannrmnacaatiecar emi Meine] Aug. 2017 DEM 19/01/18 11:09:03 301626@9722D Jitrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 vlttrabhanu Lame PROTECTED ‘Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.18.3 Method D [Xenon Arc Lamp Method (Atlas Ci35W or Ci4000)} eX) Prepare a specimen with a width of 65 mm and a length of 160 mm. Make Sure that thé specimen 08s not protrude out of the holder, as shown in Fig. 34, Set the specimen tc'an Alas Ci3SW or 4000. “Attach” an ultraviolet ray fier’ tothe specimen holder: radiate thé specimen with the specified amount of energy, Report the degree of discolorationifading ofthe specimen after the test using the grade of the gray scale for iscoloration/fading. The’ typeoF the dass cover may be \If no glass is used in the test, report specified otherwise, according to the vehicle under evaluation \“If no 4s such with the test data, The standard test conditions shail beas‘llows: 2 (1) Model: Atlas Ci3SW or Ci4000 eS < (2) Irradiance: 0.55 wim? (340 nm) ¢ (3) Filter: Inside, made of quartz (service limit: 400.h); outside, made of borosilicate (service limit: 2000 h)s, (4) Lamp: Water cooled 6.5 kW xenon are lamp oN (5) Specimen holder black panel temperature: 89:43 °C in ight habe and 98:3 °C in dark phase (6) Relative humidity: 50 % in ight phase, and’ 100 % for dark phase (7) Cycle time: 3.8 h for light ptiasé, andh1.0°h for dark phasé\\.~ Note (25): The wind velocity between the glass cover andithe'spétimen shall be 0.1 m/s or lower. The condition where the dless cover isattached (oe holder is shown in Fig 97, *Uitrayioletscay fitter ‘NOTES Te puto len eat x ving ecly ipsa pn ds mesma errs cou Sale es ti Sagan pe te et hay Rev. 9 ‘Rint tr nan sab ioroe one elmieae eae om Tap anestetns ‘Svan atilpr won yen cetera Aug. 2017 Bi / 70 TDEM 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 vJittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlertt! PROTECTED DoNot Reproduce] TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.19 Colorfastness to Abrasion Test 3.19.1 Method A aX (1) Colorfastness to dry crocking ae Prepare a specimen with a with of approximately 30 mm and’ ength of 200 mm. Setiton the Platform of the Abrasive Machine I! specified in Section 5 oF theAnentix. Cover the abradant’s Contac surface with a white cotton cloth of 80x 60 mm afd secure” Set the abradant ood ot {he value shown in Table 10, and abrade the specimen for 100 dcles at the velocity of ‘proximately 30 cycles per minute over a distance of 100 Mi: Check the white cotton elath for Slaining, an report the result according tothe grate shownn Table 11 using gra) scale for assessing staining specified in ISO 105-A03.. dN Table 10 (Uni? N) Coadiion ‘Condlan iy Table 11_/ ~ Crterir Staining is eGUivalent¥6 No.5 of he staining Gray Seale Stainingis’equivatent to No.4 of the siaining gray scale. ‘Staitihg is equivalent to No.3-of the stating gray scale Sfairing ig equivalent to No.2 ofthe staining gray scale. Stalning.is 6quivalent to-or excepdiig No. 1 of the staining gray Scale. (2) Colorfastness ts wet crocking:\S\Y -mmierse.a white cotton clot inthe Bical perspiration solution ofthe specied composition for (iO mip, and then weing itightly.sb that the amount of retained waters 160-30 mass% relative Ng tha mass ofthe whité cotton ‘loth. Attach io the abradant specified i (1) above, and carry ) outitie abrasion test mediately by the sane te8| method as in (1) ~ Prepare a specimen with a width of 70 mm and a lengtitot 100 mm Maintain in a gear oven aging tester adjusted to 100:+2 °C for atleast-460)h. After removal, leave it undér the standard condition, Compare with a non-aged specimen preparéd'from the same sanipié;~\Réport the degree of discolorationifading using the grade ofthe gray Stale for discelérationvfacing specified in ISO 105-A02, and obtain AE using a color-différence meter according fo-Setijon 7of TSLOGO1G, Check also for other abnormalities on the surface; such a hardening, ofacKing arid disappearance of grains. 3.24 Humidity Resistance Fast > YZ Prepare a specimer with a uth of 70 mm anda length of 100mm. Maintain itn a thermo-hygrostat chainber adjusted to a temperature of 50:+2 °C and a relative humidity of 955 % for at least 400{h.» Then remove it and-spréad-taking care that no puckering is caused, then allow to dry for at least24h: Compare with &non-tésted specimen taken from the same specimen, Report the degres'of discétoration/fading tising the grade of the gray scale for discoloration/fading specified in 1S0,08-K02\.Check also for any fier abnormalities on the surface, suchas hardening, cracking 1d disappearance of grading’ PENNA (8) Reporting SNS < “Report whether Fig. 47 ea iyo ei cr ge ar apcne eae he dot sh Rev. 9 ‘oun non taty neaa s inn ahaa Aug. 2017 391 70 TDEM amlertth 119101/18 11:08:03 301526@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu L. PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.30 Paint Film Adhesion Test (1) Preparation of specimen Prepare 2 sets of 3 specimens, each with a width of 40 mi respectively from the longitudinal and lateral directions of perforation is made, evaluation shall be conducted with le that, cut the leather so that itis of a width of 25 mm ané Notes: N has good compatibility with adhesive, | (2) Paint fim adhesion test ee Attach the specimen on the clamp tins speed of 200 mm/min while the leather adherend, and measure the sepats occurs between the grain layer and'Goating agent. Af thi separation in the grain layer athe reticular layer. (6.7 Note that since this test isnot appropriate far leather With ut using dark colorleather without stain resistant finish (3) Reporting as ~ ad minimum value among tHose 3 specitniens. (29) Example: Aron alpha GEL”10 made by FORGOSE! CO, LD. im and alength’bf 230 mm, taken the abdominal part f leather. When a Sather on which’a’perforation has not been made. Apply adhesive™” on the surface of an adherentd!"'and adhere it wih the leather Leave it under the standard condition for 24 h or more unl the ahesive dries completely After Yenath of 200 mm. (28) No specific material is specified. tis desirable used plate made plait steel which AN » n type tensile tester (Fig 48), pull the specimen at a ‘8 Bent over 180.40 remaye the leather from the tion Strength (N/25 mH). “Vigually check that separation ie, there shal be no problem inthe Stain resistant rsh, it shall be caried Oblate med Values the maximun( Values exuding the abnormal values and report the crepancy Th ‘Sekemeinpat ut hipaa tensed Ta ae a Rev. 9 Aug. 2017 010 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D vittrabhanu L: TDEM amilerit! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.31 Constant Force Set Rate and Elongation Test (1) Preparation of specimen CYS (a) Prepare 5 specimens each wih a width of 80 mm and a length of 250m rom the total two directions; longitudinal and lateral directions of the sample. "=> (b) Incicate the gage mark on the center portion of the specimen 100 mm intervals. 7 (2) Measurement of constant force elongation rate . (a) Tighten the upper portion of the specimen on the tester Shawirin Fig. 49,2 (©) Install the weight including the fastener with the mass of 40 kg in total inthe, Sie portion of the tester. NKNS Gee (©) Leave the specimen withthe weight suspefdd for 10 min. 2 (4) After leaving for 10 min, measure the gage matintervals ofthe Spé suspended. : \\ (2) Caloulate the constant force elongation ate by assign equation (8) NA SS with the weight ihemieasurement value to the ‘Constant force elongation ra 10 min after th onstant force is applied (mm) Pastener BS Specimen (80*250 mm)-~ Dist@ice between Jaye marks (Betoraseesta iggy k "(rota s Cisiony/9 nae ‘Seay cdrom ant tal Rev. 9 ‘Tina teat ot ened aes tyman harass ‘ntti at ha pry wth ween cme a Topas MenrCpea eee Aug. 2017 41/70 TDEM 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlertt! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G (3) Measurement of constant force set rate (a) After measuring the constant force elongation rate, take the specimen cut fromthe fastener ‘and leave iton the level stand for 10 min. (Yes () After leaving the specimen for 10 min, measure the distance between gaga marks as i is (©) Calulate the constant force set rate by assigning the measurement vate tthe seston (9) Constant force setrate (%) = 42=109 x 99 (9) 700 \ where, NS § ‘2: gage mark intervals 10 min after the constahi fotee is Fomoved (mr (4) Reporting Se N Report the maximum value and average vallé aitong the values of § spéciniens in each Arection forthe elongation rate and set rate ofthe eonstant fords, 3.32 Oil Resistance Test (1) Preparation of specimen Prepare one piece of 59 mm’ (2) Oilresistance test) “ Y Install the specimen in the Yast jig (Fig. 50) ahékdrop the paraffin olf of 0.1 em? in the ring type Sacer in diameté 038 mm.” After heat aging the specimen while being installed in he eng at 80 °C for 24h, take itout and observe the surfaée of the specimen. Determine whether there are abnormaities-6F not on the gurface gccording to Table 12. Note (20) Equivalent to light tiquid-parattin (No.261-32, specific gravity 0.820 to 0.845) made by XQ Reatein off \ SHEN \S Rev. 9 Borrnouacpan estan Sm, ay ate Aug. 2017 27 70 ‘DEM 19/01/18 11:09:03 301626@97220 Jtrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301628@9722D Jttrabhanu Lament PROTECTED DoNot Reproduce] TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G Table 12 Grade ‘Appearance of specimen Zz y 5__| No abnormalities in appearance such as wrinkle, disappearance of grain. swelinesy 4 [Swelling due tothe absorption of drop chemicals are found, but no dsappearaice of grain and discoloration are found. Small dent and projection are found onthe surface Swelling due to the absorption of drop chemicals and disappearance-ot grain are found, but no 3 | discoloration are found. "Dent and projection which are not affected by the gran are found extensively. Crystal which cannot be removed are found on the surface, Discoloration anc disappearance of gran ae found due tothe absorption af jap chemicals. Deep 2 | dent and large projection are found extensively. Crystal which cannot be tenioved are found on the surface. aes BSN ND Discoloration and disappearance of grain are found due‘ the absorpiion Of drop Chemicals. There 1__| are many dents and projections on the surfacg. Crystal which canngtbe removed are found on the surface. \ > 3.38 Liquid Resistance Test A } ae (1) Preparation of specimen. |S x Prepare the one piece of 50‘mmm by 80, mm specimen fgr (2) Liquid resistance test 2 (2) Drop distilled water, ealgium chloride waté? solution'®® pure cleaner isopropyl alcohol 60 % ‘ator solution by'0:4.cm* éach on the center portion of the specimen, Notes: i WA (31) Calcium ehistide:/8 mass% solution. (32) Example: Brand name: Drivejoy 2) pS \ Trade name: Superiines (b) Aftetheating’at 80 °C for 22h, cbserve the surface of the specimen. Determine whether F-tere ae anomalies ofthe surface according to Table ach solution, ffx : Tabie 13, ES Grade | YOY ‘Afipearance of specimen 5 __{Né abnormalities in appéarance suchias. winkle, disappéatance of grain, ewallng 4 | Swelling duésto the.absorption of dtép chemicals are found, but fo disappearance of grain and discoloration afe found. Smal dent dad projection are fount of the surface ‘Sweliig die to the absorption of drop chemicals and disappearance of grain are found, but no 3. | sistoloration-are found, Dent and projection which are.not affected by the grain are found Then, place the specimen over the abradant of the Marfindale abrasion tester. At thig\time, the amount of water retained in the specimen Shall be 65:2 mass% relative to ts weight of the blue jeans ‘specimen. ee ifs (4) Set the pressure of thevabradant to 12 ka, and subject the specimen to 200 times of fotational abrasion in the Ligsdjous pattern” Replace the blue jeans specimen every 100 rotations. BS _ ae (2) Using a spettophatdyeter oF color-diférence meter, measure the colors on four diferent points othe he Stairied portion as shown in)Fig. 51 in accordance with Section 7 of TSLO601G, and calculate th average value.” “Report the average value of color difference (AE) from the calor bstore staining XY (3) Wiping test ~~ ( (a) Prepare’? white cotonccotspétcimens, each with the size of 56x60 mm (8) D?op 1 mL of pure Wale? Bef sieve of thet cotton cot, ahaleave standing for 10s hen, place the Secien over the abradant he the clock meter specified in ISO 20433. (o/Set the specimen of (2), to which stain has been adhered, to the platform of the clock meter. UA) Set the loge ok thé;abradant to 8:82)N, Bid abrade the Specimen ver a distance of 100 mm {or 20,cyclestd,#emove the dict Replace the white ¢otton sloth per 10 cycles of abrasion. (e) Using’ spectrophotomater 6F calor St difference meter, measure the colors on four diferent pbints Gr.she wiped-off portion as'shown im Fig, Sf, and calculate the average value. - Report “the aver oc.the average value of color ltfetence (AE fromthe volor before staining. (a)sReporting i Repeat steps (1) to (3) three times. Rests of color measurement in steps (2) (e) and (3) {eh i... AE (average value). NotétHat color measurement shall be performed within 12h after the staining test. : “Seen cet oc ce a et came Rev. 9 ‘mnt te ue el onal anne ere pan he dann dua See ee Aug. 2017 “1 70 ‘DEM amilertt! 1019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu L PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G Stained pore Specimen, 2.36 DryWet Dimension Change Ratio Test (1) Specimen preparation’ (2) Prepare 3 specimens each with the siSe%of 250% 260 mm, (b) Adjust tKé'motsture-content of moi ‘genuite lelther under the environment of 23:2 °C and 60: S%RHforABhormore, SN (0) Ofyeach specimen, draw 3-base\inés of 200 mm in length in the longitudinal and lateral itestions Féspectvely, wth interval of 100 mm between the lines (“the line’; use a ballpoint pen oF permanent marker ~\(@) Measure the dimension of lines in the loigitudinal and later ~S2-(b)], andcalt: Fig. 52-(a)). In drawing €l directions respectively [Fig oer 200 mm 250mm FY Fi) Fig. 52-(b) Fig. 82 ‘Riga aery eke nn cere cater aaa] Rev 8 ‘qolipomeeetetp ean yacee eating emer ran sar Sitelnmtntsaneacnncen setae ome Torieehanied} Ag, 2017 77 TDEM amilerit! 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu L: PROTECTED: Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G (2) Measurement of dry/wet dimensional change ratio yy (2) Adjust the moisture content of genuine leather by placing it for 48 h or more ra) thermo-hygrostatic chamber adjusted to 10:2 °C and 25:5 % RH, The nambér of genuine leathers simultaneously placed in the chamber shall be 8 at maximur. (©) Measure the dimension of the same location as measured in Fig. 52-(B)sahd calli Ly (c) Next, place the specimen in a thermo-hygrostatic chamber adjusted t0°30:+2 °C and 80-45 % RH, and leave it there for 24 , eZ} (4) Take out the specimen, and within 1 min, measure the dimensidn of the same location as measured in Fig. 52-(b).Callit La oS Se (0) Next move the genuine leather tothe envionnign of 28322°°C and 56348 %RH, and eave it there for 48 h oF more. FINS NS () Measure the dimension ofthe same locates measred in Fig, 520) .and alli () Calculate the change ratio at respective meaiurement positions dcobrding to equation (10). The dimensional change ratio of J-specimen shail be expresseU by the mean values of the ‘measurement values of the 3 positions the longitudinal and lateral directions respectively, Dryiwet dimensional change Ls edb [After wet heating] i where, as Lo: distané between the base fines befor lesting (mm) Ly.distance batween the base'lines aftét dried (mm) 2 istaice Between the base lies after moistened (mm) + dlslance between the’ Base lines after testing (mm) esitvens inthe longi a aiéal directions es ofthe 3s “Rema deciper se an aaa aay Rev. 9 ‘mnt ns theese cass ee eh Tea ‘heya eed nse oput un iat pence Tae Gaps Aug. 2017 46 1 70 TDEM 919/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D vittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlertt PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G (2) Measurement} heatstrinkage rats” (@) Place asspeelmen in a Goer oven ging kaye Scien ere dah coraions le14°take it out ofthe oven, and with <> cctoeatiotr’s measured in Fig. 52-(b). Tabi 3.36 Heat Shrinkage Test (1) Specimen preparation (2) Prepare 3 specimens each with the size of 250 x 250 mm, (b) Adjust the moisture content of genuine leather for 48 hy 2°C and 50:5 % RH (c) On each specimen, draw 3 base lines of 200 mm in legit the lrigitudinal and lateral Girections respectively, with an interval of 100 mm between thé the tines, use a ballpoint pen or permanent marker (4) Measure the dimension of 3 lines in the longitudinal and 53-(b)], and call it Lo. x ‘or mOré tinder the @nvironment of 23: e lines [Fig. 88a)). In drawing lateral directions tespectively [Fig, po 9 BH) "tester adjusted to the designated temperature. After empetature and adequate retention time) in ‘han, theastfe the dimension of the same Cait SS “Heat resistance grade ‘Adequate retention time (hy A 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 2400 B If the actual retention time deviates from the adequate retention time, 2 S ‘report the actual retention time. “irmegen ose ie enw ene tgunswpe en ecb Sgn swat po Ming ony astern omens se mt a Rev. 9 ‘hacnianaris rena pa TE Thm Aug. 2017 471 70 019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jitrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D Jittrabhanu L: TDEM amilertt! PROTECTED DoNot Reproduce | TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G (©) Calculate the dimensional change ratio at respective measurement positigf Stcording to equation (12). The dimensional change ratio of 1 specimen shall be expressed by the mean values of the measurement values of the 3 positions in the longitudifal arid lateral directions respectively. ) b=! x 199 b Heat shrinkage ratio (%) (12) where, oe La: distance between the base lines before testing, (mm) Lx distance between the base lines after testing (mm) (3) Reporting ON. « (Oe Report the maximum values of the 3 specimens the longitudinal ard lateral drections respectively, gee SQ” S 3.37 Electric Shock Resistance “A 3.37.1 Electric Shock Feel and: Humah Body Electrical Chatgé Characteristic (1) Preparation of seat for testing \ (2) For testing, prepiare drivers Seat that is made using the materials to be adopted (b) Adjust the moigture cdntent of the seatby placing it at least for 24 h in a constant temperature and humidity tom. adjusted to 10:42 “Cand 305 % RH. (2) Electric sHoekresistanice test. (a) Carry out this test in a constan( temperature and humidity room™? adjusted to 10:2 °C and 2026 % RH: SAY _ifebotting other than thog spaeiiad in Table 15 was used, report. as such in the test data (CAS or clothing other than fér portions that contact the specimen, there ie no particular rule e wy Hoviever, its materials shall bé added in the test result. Ne Note (34): The test shall basically be osittied but in a consfant temperaltire and humidity room adjusted 10:52 °C and30:8'% RH. However, if there is an unavoidable uv {fe280N;-adjust the moisture content and ocindict tha tést under the environment of Mmperature of 20 £C OP less and a relalive humility of 40 % or less, and it shall ded to the test data.ziong withthe test results A222 Also. if the test Was Carried out untiér the temperature or humidity diferent from the EN abowe in order to eonform to the actual fied environment, state as such in the test result. ( Wabie 15 | waekelitiatle of wool No.1 or polyester No.1] Clothing thet contacts specimen | ae a aon 7 Cammercaly avaiabie rbber-sle Shoos that do not )éontain carbon or the lke in the sole Shoes "Rereps may naa cone ge ge a antevaty Rev. 9 ‘ann ts wheat fence eae mam, I ataatotans ‘Scepter paraenmurd Taine Cae Aug. 2017 48770 TDEM imiertt! 0198/01/18 11:09:03 301626@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 vittrabhanu PROTECTED DoNot Reproduce | TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G Approx. 1.3 m (©) Instaltation of test seat ‘The seat for the evalyatioi in Fig. 55. Measurer [,_.__ Seat for ee TX evaluation Human electrostati ‘The meastrer shal sion the seat after having himseltherself well accustomed to the testenvironmejtt (atmosphere). Then, touch the conductor, and after the needie“of the device has indicated 0 kV, start measurement (6) Ameasurer®® wearing clog in'cantormily with Table 15 shall sit on the seat. ‘meperaraies = = me ri name ay Rev. 9 Svihnennaha cane es ane Teoma, Ty at Aug. 2017 491 70 TDEM amilertth 3919/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 vittrabhanu L: PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G (d) After seated, grab the sensor ofthe human electrostatic charge voltage tia, Then, between the right and left sewing lines of the seat cushion flat portion and sidé tating portion, Fepeat abrasion movement at 10 cycles per 60 s (where a reciprocal niotion to move the hips left and right is defined as 1 cycle). Be sure that the abrasion obcurs hetween the test clothing and the seat, not between the test clothing and cther-elathing othe measurer, and that the movement is carried out at approximately 6 slcycle,< )s\ Note (36): Any device that is capable of measuring human elsetréstatic charge voltage, such as Statiron MH (out-of-production model) pidduded by Shishido Electrostatic, Lid. Report the name ofthe device used. \\)) & (©) After that, stand up swifty toward the seat forward airéctionchd meastretne electrostatic charge voltage detected by the tester. The maxinjum vaiue measured’atthis time shall be defined as the human electrostatic charge Voltage (kV). Carry out the measurement 3 times and report the maximum value. \ z S Immediately after measuring the electrostatic charge voltagatotx electric shock ©: SY (3) Reporting SS Report the human electrostatic 3.37.2 Volume Specific Resistance \\ (1) Specimen preparation. < (@) Prepare 3 specimens by randomly cutting But the size of 120 120 mm while avoiding scars. onthe frontend bateuraces. NY (©) Subject the Specimens to preliminary drying for 24 h in a dry oven adjusted to 80:+2 °C. Then, adjist the moisture content ofthe specimens for at least 6 h it and humiditi,oom adjusted to(10%2,*C”and 30-5 % RH. (2) Measureméntof volume speci retictance {a). Cary out the test in a constant teriperature and humidity room adjusted to 10:42 °C and 30 (C28 % RH. aN (©) By4sing an insuaticn résisiance tester®?-fneasure the resis{atce valle ofthe specimen in the “erOss-sectional direction under an appliée voltage of 500,47 or 1000. VI, which is then defined 2s the volume specific resistance (2c) in accordance with te specified equation (Fig. 56). 7 Notes: fOr (VN Ww © G7) Any deliés thats capable of f@aguring insulation resisterce, such as high megohmmeter ©. TR:8601 produced by Advantest Corporation, Report the name of the device used 1981 Report the applied voltage (tie same applies ta a cace where the tests cared oat at > “S00V or less or at 1000 Vor more)./ 2 ina constant temperature NG curent Guard electrode Fig. 56 ors rade tm cnc tspstencm soar int ipsinlaoecteirieatangetetn geemmmeenteentatat | Rev. 9 Fiaiiatenheneeraer teen ‘Sein lyin persis Mapa Ne CHP Thy et Aug. 2017 60 7 70 TDEM 19/01/18 11:09:03 301826@9722D Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamia! PROTECTED ‘Do Not Reproduce ] TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G 3.38 Colorfastness-to-Abrasion after Abrasion Test 3.38.1 Method A (1) Specimen preparation ONY Prepare a specimen with a width of approximately 30 mm and ith of approximately 200 mm Set iton the platform of the Abrasive Machine Il specified in Section § of the Appeni Set ¢ Cotton cloth of approximately 50 x 50 mm to the abradant{ Setthe-abfadant load fo tre vata shown in Table 10, and abrade the specimen for 1000 cysias at the velocity of approximately 20 cycles per minute over a distance of 100mm. A ~~~ As (2) Colorfastness to abrasion test A xO Against the abraded surface, carry ou the tests spciiéd in Section 9.104 (7) st4) 3.38.2 Method B (Clock Meter Method) . XX (1) Specimen preparation O-~ oS Prepare a specimen with a wih of approxtinately 50 mmy anid angih of approximately 130 mm, Set it on the platform of the clock ineter specified in 18020433, Set a cotton cloth of approximately 50% 50 mm tothe abradant. Set the sbyadant load to 8.82 Nand abrade the specimen for 100 cycles.overa distanse of 100 mm (2) Colorfastness to abrasicn test \\ Against the abradect surface. cafty out the te3t& specified in Section 3.19.2 (1) to (4). 3.39 Back Surface Coldrfasiness to Abrasion Test of Approximately 30 mm and a length of approximately 200 mm, faive Machine Il specified in Section 5 ofthe Appendix, with the ce of Genuine Jeather (fiber Side) facing upward VN ness to dry orbékings rw << the abradant wath a write cotton cloth of 80x 50 mm ad:Sedie LSet the abradant load {04.96 N, and abrade'the specimen for'100 dycles. Report the degree of staining of the white /eatton cloth asearding to the grade showin Table 11 using gray scale for assessing staining “ specified in ISO°105:A03. Dn i wet crocking . \\7/ 4 ao lrnmrée'@ white cotton cloth in gistiled water for'10 tin, and then wring it lightly so that the amiount of stained water is 16030 mass%relative to'jhe mass of the white cotton cloth, Set it Sp fathe.abradant of (1), and promptly carry out the Abrasion test in the same method as (1) (S)Coldrfasiness to alkaline perspiration soliton erocking lpimerse a white cotton clathin the Spaced alkaline artical perspiration solution for 10 min, ‘ani then wring it lightly so that the &midunt of fethined water is 160:+ 30 mass% relative to the mass of the white cotton cloth-~Set it to.thé abradant of (1), and promptly carry oul the abrasion testin the same method as (1). Report the degree of staining ofthe wits colon ses according to the grade showrrin(Table 11 using gray scale for assessing staining specified in ISO 105-A03. if ee (4) Colorfastness to acidic perspiration solution crocking Immerse a white B6tion-clttyin the specified acidic artificial perspiration solution for 10 min, and ‘then wring it lightly’sé that the amount of retained water is 160+30 mass% relative to the mass of the white cotten cloth” Set it to the abradant of (1), and promplly carry out the abrasion test in the samemethod'as(1), Report the degree of staining ofthe white cotton cloth according to the grade showin Table 11 using gray scale for assessing staining specified in ISO 105-403, ‘Reregeaal uaa nee mre tec one Rev. 9 ‘Tasmtstel teas mba ea hain, Ty sh arte eae neo ptu drywtpin er Tan as = Aug. 2017 51 / 70 TDEM "19/01/18 11:09:03 301528@9722D sittrabhanu Lamlerttham 2019/01/18 11:09:03 301528@97220 Jittrabhanu Lamlertt! PROTECTED Do Not Reproduce TOYOTA ENGINEERING STANDARD TSL5101G SES 3.39.2 Method 8 CX) Prepare 4 specimens with a width of approximately 50 mm and a length of SpproximStaly 130 mm Set them on the platform of the clock meter specified in ISO 20433, with the back surface of genuine leather (fiber side) facing upward. f ee (1) Colorfastness to dry crocking . IN Cover the abradant with a white cotton cloth of 50 50 mir an Séeure it. Set the abradant load t0.9N, and abrade the specimen for 10 cycles. Report the degree of staining ofthe white cotton cloth according to the grade shown in Table 11 using gray Scale for assessing Staining specified in ISO 105-A03. n ae (2) Colorfastness to wet crocking . Ne NS” Immerse a white cotton cloth in distilled water,for 10 miny/and then weing iightly so that the ‘amount of retained water is 160:+:30 mass% telalve to the mass of the white cotton cloth, Setit to the abradant of (1), and promply carry out the abrasion test inthe sammie method as (1) Report the degree of staining of the/yihite-cotton cloth accordifigosthe rade shown in Table 11 using gray scale for assessing staining specified in ISO 105:A03, (9) Colortasiness to alkaline perspifation solution rocking << SS, Immerse a wihite cotton clath in the specified alkaline attficlal perspiration solution for 10 min, and then wring it lightly so thatthe amount of retained water is 160-30 mass% relative to the ‘mass of the white cottofy loth, Seti to the’abradant af (1), and promptly carry out the abrasion test in the same method a8 (1). “Report the degree of Staining of the white cotton cloth according to the grade shownin Table 1 1 using gray scale for assessing staining specified in 180 105-403. \\\\. \ (4) Colorfasiness to acidié:pérspiration soltion ¢tecking Immerse € white cotton cloth in thé specified acicic artificial perspiration solution for 10 min, and then wring tlighdly So that the afigunt obretained water is 160:+30 mass% relative to the mass of thevwihite cotton cloth. Seti to'the abradant of (1), and promptly carry out the abrasion test in the. same inethod as (1). Repdit ihe degree of staining of the whiteotton cloth according to the

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