You are on page 1of 110

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.

OWNER’S MANUAL

MXT850
BD5-F8199-EY

[English (E)] DIC183


UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

EAU81560

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Introduction
EAU10103

Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!


As the owner of the MXT850, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the de-
sign and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your MXT850. The Owner’s Manual
does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself
and others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition. If you have any
further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur-
rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and
this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWA10032

WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle.
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Important manual information


EAU10134

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:


This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in


WARNING death or serious injury.

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
NOTICE vehicle or other property.

TIP A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.


UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Important manual information

EAU10201

MXT850
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2020 by Thai Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st edition, May 2020
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Thai Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Thailand.
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Table of contents
Location of important labels........... 1-1 Helmet holding cable ....................4-28 Removing and installing the
Storage compartment ...................4-29 panel............................................ 7-9
Safety information............................ 2-1 Rear view mirrors ..........................4-29 Checking the spark plugs............. 7-10
Helmets .......................................... 2-5 Adjusting the front fork .................4-30 Canister ........................................ 7-11
Adjusting the shock absorber Engine oil ...................................... 7-11
Description ....................................... 3-1 assembly....................................4-31 Why Yamalube.............................. 7-13
Left view ......................................... 3-1 Auxiliary DC jack ...........................4-33 Coolant ......................................... 7-14
Right view....................................... 3-2 Auxiliary DC connector .................4-33 Air filter element............................ 7-15
Controls and instruments ............... 3-3 Sidestand ......................................4-34 Checking the engine idling
Ignition circuit cut-off system .......4-34 speed ........................................ 7-15
Instrument and control functions... 4-1 Checking the throttle grip
Immobilizer system......................... 4-1 For your safety – pre-operation free play..................................... 7-16
Main switch/steering lock............... 4-2 checks ...............................................5-1 Valve clearance............................. 7-16
Handlebar switches........................ 4-3 Tires .............................................. 7-16
Indicator lights and warning Operation and important riding Cast wheels .................................. 7-19
lights............................................ 4-5 points .................................................6-1 Adjusting the clutch lever
Cruise control system..................... 4-8 Engine break-in ...............................6-1 free play..................................... 7-19
Multi-function meter unit .............. 4-11 Starting the engine..........................6-2 Checking the brake lever
D-mode (drive mode).................... 4-18 Shifting ............................................6-3 free play..................................... 7-20
Clutch lever .................................. 4-18 Tips for reducing fuel Brake light switches ..................... 7-20
Shift pedal .................................... 4-19 consumption................................6-4 Checking the front and rear
Quick shift system ........................ 4-19 Parking ............................................6-5 brake pads ................................ 7-21
Brake lever.................................... 4-20 Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-22
Brake pedal .................................. 4-20 Periodic maintenance and Changing the brake fluid .............. 7-23
ABS .............................................. 4-20 adjustment ........................................7-1 Drive chain slack........................... 7-23
Traction control system................ 4-21 Tool kit ............................................7-2 Cleaning and lubricating the
Fuel tank cap ................................ 4-23 Periodic maintenance charts ..........7-3 drive chain................................. 7-25
Fuel............................................... 4-24 Periodic maintenance chart for the Checking and lubricating the
Fuel tank overflow hose ............... 4-26 emission control system..............7-3 cables........................................ 7-25
Catalytic converter ....................... 4-26 General maintenance and Checking and lubricating the
Seats ............................................ 4-27 lubrication chart...........................7-5 throttle grip and cable ............... 7-26
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Table of contents
Checking and lubricating the Index ................................................ 11-1
brake and shift pedals ...............7-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers..............7-27
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand ...................................7-27
Lubricating the swingarm pivots ...7-28
Checking the front fork..................7-28
Checking the steering ...................7-29
Lubricating the steering
bearings .....................................7-29
Checking the wheel bearings ........7-29
Battery ...........................................7-30
Replacing the fuses.......................7-31
Vehicle lights .................................7-33
Stability bar ...................................7-33
Troubleshooting ............................7-34
Troubleshooting chart ...................7-35

Motorcycle care and storage ..........8-1


Matte color caution .........................8-1
Care .................................................8-1
Storage ............................................8-3

Specifications....................................9-1

Consumer information ...................10-1


Identification numbers...................10-1
Diagnostic connector ....................10-2
Vehicle data recording ..................10-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Location of important labels


EAU10385

1
Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of
your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement
label is available from your Yamaha dealer.

1,2,3

5 4

1-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Location of important labels


1

1 2 3
Before you operate this vehicle,
read the owner’s manual.
Prima di usare il veicolo,
leggete il mauale di istruzioni.
E5 E10
Lire le manuel du proprietaire
avant d’utiliser ce vehicule. B88-2817K-10

Lesen Sie die Bedienungsanieitung.


bevor Sie dieses Fahrzeug fahren.
Antes de coducir este vehiculo,
lea el Manual del Propietario.

Use PREMIUM unleaded gasoline with


4 min. 95 octane (RON).
Utiliser une essence SUPER sans plomb
d’umindice d’octane(RON) de min. 95.
Nur Super Bleifrei mit Mindestoktanzahl
95(ROZ) tanken.
100kPa=1bar kPa,psi kPa,psi Utilizzare benzina PREMIUM super senza
225,33 290,42 piombo con almeno 95 ottani (RON).
Utilice gasolina sin plomo que tenga
225,33 290,42 como minimo 95 octanos (RON).
BD5-21668-00 4CB-21568-10

5
WHEEL NUT TIGHTENING TORQUE 65 Nm
COPPIA DI SERRAGGIO DADO RUOTA
COUPLE DE SERRAGE DES ÉCROUS DE ROUE 4
1 2
ANZUGSDREHMOMENT DER RADMUTTER 3 5
PAR DE APRIETE DE LA TUERCA DE LA RUEDA
BD5-2151A-10

1-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Safety information
EAU84510
 Never operate a motorcycle with- pears to be very effective in reduc-
out proper training or instruction. ing the chance of this type of
Take a training course. Beginners accident.
2 Be a Responsible Owner should receive training from a cer- Therefore:
As the vehicle’s owner, you are re- tified instructor. Contact an autho- • Wear a brightly colored jacket.
sponsible for the safe and proper oper- rized motorcycle dealer to find out • Use extra caution when you are
ation of your motorcycle. about the training courses nearest approaching and passing
This is a leaning multi-wheel motorcy- you. through intersections, since in-
cle. tersections are the most likely
The safe use and operation of this mo- Safe Riding places for motorcycle accidents
torcycle is dependent upon the use of Perform the pre-operation checks to occur.
proper riding techniques as well as the each time you use the vehicle to make • Ride where other motorists can
expertise of the operator. Every opera- sure it is in safe operating condition. see you. Avoid riding in another
tor should know the following require- Failure to inspect or maintain the vehi- motorist’s blind spot.
ments before riding this motorcycle. cle properly increases the possibility of • Never maintain a motorcycle
He or she should: an accident or equipment damage. without proper knowledge.
 Obtain thorough instructions from See page 5-1 for a list of pre-operation Contact an authorized motorcy-
a competent source on all aspects checks. cle dealer to inform you on ba-
of motorcycle operation.  This motorcycle is designed to sic motorcycle maintenance.
 Observe the warnings and mainte- carry the operator and a passen- Certain maintenance can only
nance requirements in this Own- ger. be carried out by certified staff.
er’s Manual.  The failure of motorists to detect
 Obtain qualified training in safe and recognize motorcycles in traf-
and proper riding techniques. fic is the predominating cause of
 Obtain professional technical ser- automobile-and-motorcycle acci-
vice as indicated in this Owner’s dents. Many accidents have been
Manual and when made neces- caused by an automobile driver
sary by mechanical conditions. who did not see the motorcycle.
Making yourself conspicuous ap-
2-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Safety information
 Many accidents involve inexperi- • Always signal before turning or Protective Apparel
enced operators. In fact, many op- changing lanes. Make sure that The majority of fatalities from motorcy-
erators who have been involved in other motorists can see you. cle accidents are the result of head in-
accidents do not even have a cur-  The posture of the operator and juries. The use of a safety helmet is the 2
rent motorcycle license. passenger is important for proper single most critical factor in the pre-
• Make sure that you are qualified control. vention or reduction of head injuries.
and that you only lend your mo- • The operator should keep both  Always wear an approved helmet.
torcycle to other qualified oper- hands on the handlebar and  Wear a face shield or goggles.
ators. both feet on the operator foot- Wind in your unprotected eyes
• Know your skills and limits. rests during operation to main- could contribute to an impairment
Staying within your limits may tain control of the motorcycle. of vision that could delay seeing a
help you to avoid an accident. • The passenger should always hazard.
• We recommend that you prac- hold onto the operator, the seat  The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
tice riding your motorcycle strap or grab bar, if equipped, trousers, gloves, etc., is effective
where there is no traffic until you with both hands and keep both in preventing or reducing abra-
have become thoroughly famil- feet on the passenger footrests. sions or lacerations.
iar with the motorcycle and all of Never carry a passenger unless  Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
its controls. he or she can firmly place both otherwise they could catch on the
 Many accidents have been feet on the passenger footrests. control levers, footrests, or wheels
caused by error of the motorcycle  Never ride under the influence of and cause injury or an accident.
operator. A typical error made by alcohol or other drugs.  Always wear protective clothing
the operator is veering wide on a  This motorcycle is designed for that covers your legs, ankles, and
turn due to excessive speed or un- on-road use only. It is not suitable feet. The engine and exhaust sys-
dercornering (insufficient lean an- for off-road use. tem become very hot during or af-
gle for the speed). ter operation and can cause
• Always obey the speed limit and burns.
never travel faster than warrant-  A passenger should also observe
ed by road and traffic condi- the above precautions.
tions.
2-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 3 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Safety information
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning  Do not run engine outdoors where When loading within this weight limit,
All engine exhaust contains carbon engine exhaust can be drawn into keep the following in mind:
monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing a building through openings such  Cargo and accessory weight
2 carbon monoxide can cause head- as windows and doors. should be kept as low and close to
aches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, the motorcycle as possible. Se-
confusion, and eventually death. Loading curely pack your heaviest items as
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor- Adding accessories or cargo to your close to the center of the vehicle
less, tasteless gas which may be motorcycle can adversely affect stabil- as possible and make sure to dis-
present even if you do not see or smell ity and handling if the weight distribu- tribute the weight as evenly as
any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of tion of the motorcycle is changed. To possible on both sides of the mo-
carbon monoxide can collect rapidly avoid the possibility of an accident, use torcycle to minimize imbalance or
and you can quickly be overcome and extreme caution when adding cargo or instability.
unable to save yourself. Also, deadly accessories to your motorcycle. Use  Shifting weights can create a sud-
levels of carbon monoxide can linger extra care when riding a motorcycle den imbalance. Make sure that
for hours or days in enclosed or poorly that has added cargo or accessories. accessories and cargo are se-
ventilated areas. If you experience any Here, along with the information about curely attached to the motorcycle
symptoms of carbon monoxide poi- accessories below, are some general before riding. Check accessory
soning, leave the area immediately, get guidelines to follow if loading cargo to mounts and cargo restraints fre-
fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT- your motorcycle: quently.
MENT. The total weight of the operator, pas- • Properly adjust the suspension
 Do not run engine indoors. Even if senger, accessories and cargo must for your load (suspension-ad-
you try to ventilate engine exhaust not exceed the maximum load limit. justable models only), and
with fans or open windows and Operation of an overloaded vehicle check the condition and pres-
doors, carbon monoxide can rap- could cause an accident. sure of your tires.
idly reach dangerous levels. • Never attach any large or heavy
 Do not run engine in poorly venti- Maximum load: items to the handlebar, front
lated or partially enclosed areas 195 kg (430 lb) fork, or front fenders. These
such as barns, garages, or car- items, including such cargo as
ports. sleeping bags, duffel bags, or
2-3
UBD5EYE0.book Page 4 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Safety information
tents, can create unstable han- Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and steering travel or control opera-
dling or a slow steering re- Modifications tion, or obscure lights or reflec-
sponse. While you may find aftermarket prod- tors.
 This vehicle is not designed to ucts similar in design and quality to • Accessories fitted to the han- 2
pull a trailer or to be attached to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog- dlebar or the front fork area can
a sidecar. nize that some aftermarket accesso- create instability due to improp-
ries or modifications are not suitable er weight distribution or aerody-
Genuine Yamaha Accessories because of potential safety hazards to namic changes. If accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle you or others. Installing aftermarket are added to the handlebar or
is an important decision. Genuine products or having other modifications front fork area, they must be as
Yamaha accessories, which are avail- performed to your vehicle that change lightweight as possible and
able only from a Yamaha dealer, have any of the vehicle’s design or operation should be kept to a minimum.
been designed, tested, and approved characteristics can put you and others • Bulky or large accessories may
by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. at greater risk of serious injury or seriously affect the stability of
Many companies with no connection death. You are responsible for injuries the motorcycle due to aerody-
to Yamaha manufacture parts and ac- related to changes in the vehicle. namic effects. Wind may at-
cessories or offer other modifications Keep the following guidelines in mind, tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in as well as those provided on page 2-3 the motorcycle may become
a position to test the products that when mounting accessories. unstable in cross winds. These
these aftermarket companies produce.  Never install accessories or carry accessories may also cause in-
Therefore, Yamaha can neither en- cargo that would impair the per- stability when passing or being
dorse nor recommend the use of ac- formance of your motorcycle. passed by large vehicles.
cessories not sold by Yamaha or Carefully inspect the accessory • Certain accessories can dis-
modifications not specifically recom- before using it to make sure that it place the operator from his or
mended by Yamaha, even if sold and does not in any way reduce her normal riding position. This
installed by a Yamaha dealer. ground clearance or cornering improper position limits the
clearance, limit suspension travel, freedom of movement of the

2-4
UBD5EYE0.book Page 5 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Safety information
operator and may limit control  Remove all loose items from the EAUU0033

ability, therefore, such accesso- motorcycle. Helmets


ries are not recommended.  Confirm there are no fuel or oil Operating this vehicle without an ap-
2  Use caution when adding electri- leaks. proved motorcycle helmet increases
cal accessories. If electrical ac-  Shift the transmission into gear. your chances of a severe head injury or
cessories exceed the capacity of  Secure with suitable straps that death in the event of an accident. The
the motorcycle’s electrical sys- are attached to solid parts of the majority of fatalities from motorcycle or
tem, an electric failure could re- motorcycle, such as the frame or scooter accidents are the result of
sult, which could cause a upper front fork triple clamp. Do head injuries. The use of a safety hel-
dangerous loss of lights or engine not attach to turn signals, cowl- met is the single most critical factor in
power. ings and fairings, or any other the prevention or reduction of head in-
parts that can break. Choose the juries.
Aftermarket Tires and Rims location for the straps carefully so
The tires and rims that came with your the straps will not rub against Always select an approved motorcy-
motorcycle were designed to match painted surfaces during transport. cle helmet
the performance capabilities and to  The suspension should be partial- Pay attention to the following when
provide the best combination of han- ly compressed by the tie-down choosing a motorcycle helmet.
dling, braking, and comfort. Other straps so that the motorcycle will  The helmet must meet the safety
tires, rims, sizes, and combinations not bounce excessively during standard “TIS”.
may not be appropriate. See page 7-16 transport.  The helmet size must match the
for tire specifications and for informa- size of the rider’s head.
tion on servicing and replacing your  Never subject a helmet to heavy
tires. shocks.

Transporting the Motorcycle Wearing the helmet correctly


Be sure to observe the following in- Always connect the chin strap. In the
structions before transporting the mo- case of an accident, the helmet has a
torcycle in another vehicle. much less chance of coming off if the
chin strap is connected.
2-5
UBD5EYE0.book Page 6 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Safety information
Correct usage

ZAUU0004 ZAUU0006

ZAUU0003
 Full-type: use only for riding at low
Wrong usage to mid-range speeds

ZAUU0005
ZAUU0007

Types of helmets and their usage  Full-face-type: use for riding at


 Half-type: use only for riding at low mid-range to high speeds
speeds

2-6
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Description
EAU10411

Left view
1 2,3 4

9 8 7 6 5
1. Battery (page 7-30) 9. Engine oil filter cartridge (page 7-11)
2. Storage compartment (page 4-29)
3. Tool kit (page 7-2)
4. Seat lock (page 4-27)
5. Spring preload adjuster (page 4-31)
6. Rebound damping force adjuster (page 4-31)
7. Shift pedal (page 4-19)
8. Engine oil drain bolt (page 7-11)

3-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Description
EAU10421

Right view
1 2 3 1 4

9 8 7 6 5
1. Fuses (page 7-31) 9. Brake pedal (page 4-20)
2. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-22)
3. Fuel tank cap (page 4-23)
4. Rebound damping force adjuster (page 4-30)
5. Compression damping force adjuster (page 4-30)
6. Coolant reservoir (page 7-14)
7. Engine oil level check window (page 7-11)
8. Engine oil filler cap (page 7-11)

3-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 3 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Description
EAU10431

Controls and instruments


1 2 3 4 5 6 7

9 8
1. Clutch lever (page 4-18) 9. Main switch/steering lock (page 4-2)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-3)
3. Auxiliary DC jack (page 4-33)
4. Multi-function meter unit (page 4-11)
5. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 7-22)
6. Right handlebar switches (page 4-3)
7. Brake lever (page 4-20)
8. Throttle grip (page 7-16)

3-3
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU1097A
About the keys However, registering a new stan-
Immobilizer system The code re-registering key acts like a dard key is impossible. If all keys
master key. It is used to register codes have been lost or damaged, the en-
in each standard key. Store the code tire immobilizer system must be re-
re-registering key in a safe place. Use placed. Therefore, handle the keys
a standard key for daily operation. carefully.
When key replacement or re-register-  Do not submerse in water.
ing is necessary, bring the vehicle and  Do not expose to high tempera- 4
the master key along with any remain- tures.
ing standard keys to a Yamaha dealer  Do not place near magnets.
to have them re-registered.  Do not place near items that
1. Code re-registering key (red bow) transmit electrical signals.
TIP
2. Standard keys (black bow)  Do not handle roughly.
 Keep the standard keys as well as
 Do not grind or alter.
keys of other immobilizer systems
This vehicle is equipped with an immo-  Do not disassemble.
away from the code re-registering
bilizer system to help prevent theft by  Do not put two keys of any im-
re-registering codes in the standard key.
mobilizer system on the same
keys. This system consists of the fol-  Keep other immobilizer system
key ring.
lowing: keys away from the main switch
 a code re-registering key as they may cause signal interfer-
 two standard keys ence.
 a transponder (in each key) ECA11823

 an immobilizer unit (on the vehicle) NOTICE


 an ECU (on the vehicle) DO NOT LOSE THE CODE RE-REG-
 a system indicator light (page 4-7) ISTERING KEY! CONTACT YOUR
DEALER IMMEDIATELY IF IT IS
LOST! If the code re-registering key
is lost, the existing standard keys
can still be used to start the vehicle.
4-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU10474 EAU84031 EAU1068B

Main switch/steering lock ON LOCK


All electrical circuits are supplied with The steering is locked and all electrical
ON power and the vehicle lights are turned systems are off. The key can be re-
OFF
on. The engine can be started. The key moved.
cannot be removed.
To lock the steering
TIP
4  The headlight(s) will turn on when
LOCK the engine is started.
 To prevent battery drain, do not 1
P leave the key in the on position
The main switch/steering lock controls without the engine running.
2
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
EAU10662
used to lock the steering. The various OFF
positions are described below. All electrical systems are off. The key
TIP can be removed. 1. Push.
EWA10062
Be sure to use the standard key (black 2. Turn.
WARNING
bow) for regular use of the vehicle. To 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
minimize the risk of losing the code re- Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving. the left.
registering key (red bow), keep it in a 2. With the key in the “OFF” position,
safe place and only use it for code re- Otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result in push the key in and turn it to
registering. “LOCK”.
loss of control or an accident.
3. Remove the key.

4-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 3 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


ECA22330 EAU66055
TIP NOTICE Handlebar switches
If the steering will not lock, try turning
Using the hazard lights for an ex- Left
the handlebars back to the right slight-
tended length of time may cause the
ly. 2
battery to discharge.
1
To unlock the steering
4

6 3
5
4
2 1. “MENU” switch
2. “SELECT” switch
1 3. Cruise control switches
4. Horn switch “ ”
1. Push. 5. Turn signal switch “ / ”
2. Turn. 6. Dimmer/Pass switch “ / /PASS”

From the “LOCK” position, push the


key in and turn it to “OFF”.

EAU65680
(Parking)
The hazard lights can be turned on, but
all other electrical systems are off. The
key can be removed.
The steering must be locked before the
key can be turned to “ ”.

4-3
UBD5EYE0.book Page 4 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


Right EAU66040 EAU66010
Turn signal switch “ / ” Hazard switch “ ”
To signal a right-hand turn, push this With the key in the “ON” or “ ” posi-
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand tion, use this switch to turn on the haz-
1 turn, push this switch to “ ”. When ard lights (simultaneous flashing of all
released, the switch returns to the cen- turn signal lights).
ter position. To cancel the turn signal The hazard lights are used in case of an
lights, push the switch in after it has re- emergency or to warn other drivers
4
turned to the center position. when your vehicle is stopped where it
3 might be a traffic hazard.
2 EAU66030 ECA10062
1. Stop/Run/Start switch “ / / ” Horn switch “ ” NOTICE
2. Drive mode switch “MODE” Press this switch to sound the horn.
3. Hazard switch “ ” Do not use the hazard lights for an
EAU66061 extended length of time with the en-
EAU85481 Stop/Run/Start switch “ / / ” gine not running, otherwise the bat-
Dimmer/Pass switch “ / /PASS” To crank the engine with the starter, tery may discharge.
Set this switch to “ ” for the high set this switch to “ ”, and then push
beam and to “ ” for the low beam. the switch down towards “ ”. See EAU84250

To flash the high beam, press the page 6-2 for starting instructions prior Cruise control switches
switch down to “PASS” while the to starting the engine. See page 4-8 for an explanation of the
headlights are on low beam. Set this switch to “ ” to stop the en- cruise control system.
TIP gine in case of an emergency, such as EAU84521

When the switch is set to low beam, when the vehicle overturns or when the “MENU” switch
only the two outer headlights come on. throttle cable is stuck. This switch is used to make setting
When the switch is set to high beam, changes within the multi-function me-
the two inner headlights also come on. ter unit. (See page 4-11.)

4-4
UBD5EYE0.book Page 5 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU84530 EAU4939J EAU11032
“SELECT” switch Indicator lights and warning Turn signal indicator lights “ ”
This switch is used to make setting lights and “ ”
changes within the multi-function me- Each indicator light will flash when its
ter unit. (See page 4-11.) 123 456 7 8 9 10 8 11 corresponding turn signal lights are
flashing.
EAU84260
Drive mode switch “MODE” EAU11061
See page 4-18 for an explanation of Neutral indicator light “ ” 4
the drive mode. This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.

EAU11081
12 High beam indicator light “ ”
1. Coolant temperature warning light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
2. Neutral indicator light “ ”
high beam of the headlight is switched
3. Left turn signal indicator light “ ”
4. High beam indicator light “ ”
on.
5. Oil level warning light “ ”
EAU11259
6. Engine trouble warning light “ ” Oil level warning light “ ”
7. Traction control system indicator light “ ”
This warning light comes on when the
8. Cruise control indicator lights “ ” “SET”
engine oil level is low. To prevent en-
9. Right turn signal indicator light “ ”
10.Shift indicator light “ ”
gine damage, replenish the engine oil
11.ABS warning light “ ABS ” as soon as possible.
12.Immobilizer system indicator light “ ” Even if the oil level is sufficient, the
warning light may flicker when riding
on a slope or during sudden accelera-
tion or deceleration, but this is not a
malfunction. If a problem is detected in
the oil level detection circuit, the oil lev-

4-5
UBD5EYE0.book Page 6 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


el warning light will flash repeatedly. If EAU11449
Coolant temperature warning TIP
this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer
light “ ” When the vehicle is turned on, this light
check the vehicle.
This warning light comes on when the should come on for a few seconds and
TIP engine is overheating. If this occurs, then go off. Otherwise, have a Yamaha
When the vehicle is turned on, the light stop the engine immediately and allow dealer check the vehicle.
will come on for a few seconds and the engine to cool. (See page 7-36.)
then go off. If the light does not come For vehicles with a radiator fan, the ra- EAU69895
4 ABS warning light “ ” ABS
on, or if the light remains on after con- diator fan(s) automatically switch on or
firming that the oil level is correct (see off according to the coolant tempera- This warning light comes on when the
page 7-11), have a Yamaha dealer ture. vehicle is first turned on, and goes off
check the vehicle. after starting riding. If the warning light
TIP comes on while riding, the anti-lock
EAU58402
When the vehicle is turned on, the light brake system may not work correctly.
Cruise control indicator lights “ ” will come on for a few seconds, and EWA16043

and “SET” then go off. If the light does not come WARNING
These indicator lights come on when on, or if the light remains on, have a If the ABS warning light does not
the cruise control system is activated. Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. turn off after reaching 10 km/h (6
(See page 4-8.) ECA10022 mi/h), or if the warning light comes
TIP NOTICE on while riding:
Do not continue to operate the en-  Use extra caution to avoid pos-
When the vehicle is turned on, these
gine if it is overheating. sible wheel lock during emer-
lights should come on for a few sec-
gency braking.
onds and then go off. If the lights do
 Have a Yamaha dealer check
not come on, have a Yamaha dealer EAU79311
Engine trouble warning light “ ” the vehicle as soon as possible.
check the vehicle.
This warning light comes on if a prob-
lem is detected in the engine. If this oc-
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
on-board diagnostic system.

4-6
UBD5EYE0.book Page 7 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU86011 EAU73121
3. If the engine starts, turn it off, and
Traction control system indicator Immobilizer system indicator
try starting the engine with the
light “TCS” light “ ”
standard keys.
This indicator light will flash for a few When the main switch is turned off and
4. If one or both of the standard keys
seconds when traction control has en- 30 seconds have passed, the indicator
do not start the engine, take the
gaged. The indicator light will come on light will flash steadily to indicate the
vehicle and all 3 keys to a Yamaha
when the traction control system is immobilizer system is enabled. After 24
dealer to have the standard keys
turned off. (See page 4-21.) hours have passed, the indicator light
re-registered. 4
will stop flashing, however the immobi-
TIP
lizer system is still enabled.
When the vehicle is turned on, this light
should come on for a few seconds and TIP
then go off. Otherwise, have a Yamaha When the vehicle is turned on, this light
dealer check vehicle. should come on for a few seconds and
then go off. If the light does not come
EAU74091 on, or if the light remains on, have a
Shift indicator light Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
This indicator light can be set to come
on and go off at select engine speeds.
Transponder interference
(See page 4-16.)
If the immobilizer system indicator light
TIP flashes in the pattern, slowly 5 times
When the vehicle is turned on, the light then quickly 2 times, this could be
should come on for a few seconds and caused by transponder interference. If
then go off. If the light does not come this occurs, try the following.
on, or if the light remains on, have a 1. Make sure there are no other im-
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. mobilizer keys close to the main
switch.
2. Use the code re-registering key to
start the engine.

4-7
UBD5EYE0.book Page 8 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU84291
Activating and setting the cruise
Cruise control system 1 2
control system
This model is equipped with a cruise 1. Push the cruise control power
control system designed to maintain a switch “ ” located on the left
set cruising speed. handlebar. The cruise control sys-
The cruise control system operates tem indicator light “ ” will come
only when riding in 4th, 5th or 6th gear on.
4 at speeds between about 50 km/h (31
mi/h) and 160 km/h (100 mi/h). 2
EWA16341

WARNING 1. Cruise control setting indicator light “SET”


2. Cruise control system indicator light “ ”
 Improper use of the cruise con-
trol system may result in loss of
control, which could lead to an
accident. Do not activate the
cruise control system in heavy 1
traffic, poor weather conditions,
1. Cruise control power switch “ ”
or among winding, slippery,
hilly, rough or gravel roads. 1 2. Cruise control system indicator light “ ”

 When traveling uphill or down- 2. Push the “SET–” side of the cruise
hill, the cruise control system 2 control setting switch to activate
may not be able to maintain the 1. Cruise control setting switch “RES+/SET–” the cruise control system. Your
set cruising speed. 2. Cruise control power switch “ ” current traveling speed will be-
 To prevent accidentally activat- come the set cruising speed. The
ing the cruise control system, cruise control setting indicator
turn it off when not in use. Make light “SET” will come on.
sure that the cruise control sys-
tem indicator light “ ” is off.

4-8
UBD5EYE0.book Page 9 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


You can also manually increase your  Apply the front or rear brake.
2 traveling speed using the throttle. After  Squeeze the clutch lever.
you have accelerated, you can set a  Use the shift pedal.
new cruising speed by pushing the Push the power switch to turn off the
“SET–” side of the setting switch. If you cruise control system. The “ ” indica-
do not set a new cruising speed, when tor light and the “SET” indicator light
1 you return the throttle grip, the vehicle will go off.
will decelerate to the previously set 4
TIP
cruising speed.
Traveling speed decreases as soon as
1. Cruise control setting switch “RES+/SET–” the cruise control system is deactivat-
2. Cruise control setting indicator light “SET” Deactivating the cruise control sys-
ed; unless the throttle grip is turned.
tem
Adjusting the set cruising speed Perform one of the following opera-
tions to cancel the set cruising speed. Using the resume function
While the cruise control system is op- Push the “RES+” side of the cruise
erating, push the “RES+” side of the The “SET” indicator light will go off.
 Turn the throttle grip past the control setting switch to reactivate the
cruise control setting switch to in- cruise control system. The traveling
crease the set cruising speed or the closed position in the deceleration
direction. speed will return to the previously set
“SET–” side to decrease the set speed. cruising speed. The “SET” indicator
TIP light will come on.
EWA16351
Pushing the setting switch once will
change the speed in increments of ap- WARNING
proximately 2.0 km/h (1.2 mi/h). Hold- 1 It is dangerous to use the resume
ing the “RES+” or “SET–” side of the function when the previously set
cruise control setting switch down will cruising speed is too high for current
increase or decrease the speed contin- conditions.
uously until the switch is released.
1. Deceleration direction

4-9
UBD5EYE0.book Page 10 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


When traveling with a set cruising ing speed. If this occurs, acceler-
TIP
speed, if the cruise control system is ate to the desired traveling speed
Pushing the power switch while the
deactivated under the above condi- using the throttle.
system is operating will turn the sys-
tions, the “ ” indicator light will go off  When the vehicle is traveling
tem off completely and erase the previ-
and the “SET” indicator light will flash downhill, the actual traveling
ously set cruising speed. You will not
for 4 seconds, and then go off. speed may become higher than
be able to use the resume function until
When not traveling with a set cruising the set cruising speed. If this oc-
a new cruising speed has been set.
4 speed, if the start/engine stop switch is curs, the setting switch cannot be
set to the “ ” position, the engine used to adjust the set cruising
Automatic deactivation of the cruise stalls, or the sidestand is lowered, then speed. To reduce the traveling
control system the “ ” indicator light will go off (the speed, apply the brakes. When
The cruise control system for this mod- “SET” indicator light will not flash). the brakes are applied, the cruise
el is electronically controlled and is If the cruise control system is automat- control system will become deac-
linked with the other control systems. ically deactivated, please stop and tivated.
The cruise control system will auto- confirm that your vehicle is in good op-
matically become deactivated under erating condition.
the following conditions: Before using the cruise control system
 The cruise control system is not again, activate it using the power
able to maintain the set cruising switch.
speed.
 Wheel slip or wheel spin is detect- TIP
ed. (If the traction control system In some cases, the cruise control sys-
has not been turned off, the trac- tem may not be able to maintain the set
tion control system will work.) cruising speed when the vehicle is
 The start/engine stop switch is set traveling uphill or downhill.
to the “ ” position.  When the vehicle is traveling up-
 The engine stalls. hill, the actual traveling speed may
 The sidestand is lowered. become lower than the set cruis-

4-10
UBD5EYE0.book Page 11 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU84540
The multi-function meter unit is
Multi-function meter unit 12 3 4 5
equipped with the following:
 speedometer
 tachometer
 clock
 fuel meter
 eco indicator
 transmission gear display 4
10 9 8 7 6  drive mode display
1. Transmission gear display  TCS display
1 2 2. QS indicator  QS indicator
1. “TCS” button 3. Tachometer  multi-function display
2. “RESET” button 4. Speedometer  brightness and shift light control
5. Fuel meter mode
6. Eco indicator “ECO”
7. Multi-function display TIP
8. Clock  The multi-function meter unit can
9. TCS display be set to kilometers or miles. To
10.Drive mode display switch between kilometers and
EWA12423
miles, set the multi-function dis-
WARNING play to the odometer, and then
push the “RESET” button for one
Be sure to stop the vehicle before second.
making any setting changes to the  “ ” does not function.
multi-function meter unit. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an
accident.

4-11
UBD5EYE0.book Page 12 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


Speedometer The tachometer shows the engine 4. Push the “MENU” switch, and the
speed. minute digits will start flashing.
1 ECA10032
5. Push the “SELECT” switch up or
NOTICE down to set the minutes.
Do not operate the engine in the ta- 6. Push the “MENU” switch to start
chometer red zone. the clock.
Red zone: 11200 r/min and above
4 Fuel meter
Clock 1

1. Speedometer

The speedometer shows your traveling


speed.

Tachometer
1 2
1 1. Fuel meter
1. Clock
The fuel meter indicates the amount of
The clock uses a 12-hour time system. fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg-
ments of the fuel meter disappear from
To set the clock “F” (full) towards “E” (empty) as the fuel
1. Turn the vehicle on. level decreases. When the last seg-
2. Push the “MENU” switch for one ment starts flashing, approximately 4.0
1. Tachometer second, and the hour digits will L (1.06 US gal, 0.88 Imp.gal) of fuel re-
2. Tachometer red zone start flashing. mains. Refuel as soon as possible.
3. Push the “SELECT” switch up or
down to set the hours.
4-12
UBD5EYE0.book Page 13 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


 Travel at a constant speed. Drive mode display
TIP
 Select the transmission gear that
If a problem is detected in the electrical
is appropriate for the vehicle
circuit, the fuel level segments will flash
speed.
repeatedly. If this occurs, have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Transmission gear display
Eco indicator 1 2 4

1
1. Drive mode display

This display indicates which drive


mode has been selected: “1”, “2” or
“3”. For more details on the modes and
on how to select them, see page 4-18.
1. Neutral indicator light “ ”
1 2. Transmission gear display
1. Eco indicator “ECO” TCS display
This display shows the selected gear.
This indicator comes on when the vehi- The neutral position is indicated by “N”
cle is being operated in an environ- and by the neutral indicator light.
mentally friendly, fuel-efficient manner.
The indicator goes off when the vehicle
is stopped.
TIP
Consider the following tips to reduce
fuel consumption: 1
 Avoid high engine speeds during 1. TCS display
acceleration.
4-13
UBD5EYE0.book Page 14 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


This display indicates which traction Multi-function display
control system setting has been se- 1
lected: “1”, “2”, or “OFF”. For more de-
tails on the TCS settings and how to
select them, see page 4-21.

QS indicator
4
1

1 1. “SELECT” switch
1. Multi-function display
Push the “SELECT” switch to change
The multi-function display can show the display between the odometer
the following: “ODO”, the tripmeters “TRIP 1” and
 odometer (ODO) “TRIP 2”, instantaneous fuel consump-
 two tripmeters (TRIP 1 and TRIP 2) tion “km/L”, “L/100 km”, or “MPG”, av-
 fuel reserve tripmeter (TRIP F) erage fuel consumption “AVE – –.–
1. QS indicator
 instantaneous fuel consumption km/L”, “AVE – –.– L/100 km”, or “AVE
This indicator comes on when the  average fuel consumption – –.– MPG”, coolant temperature “°C”,
quick shift system (page 4-19) is turned  coolant temperature and air temperature “°C Air”. When
on.  air temperature pushing “ ”, the display will change
in the following order.
TIP
 The odometer will lock at 999999.
ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → km/L,
 The tripmeters reset and continue
L/100 km, or MPG → AVE – –.– km/L,
counting after 9999.9 is reached.
AVE – –.– L/100 km, or AVE – –.– MPG
→ °C (coolant) → °C Air → ODO

4-14
UBD5EYE0.book Page 15 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


When the last segment of the fuel me- Instantaneous fuel consumption Average fuel consumption
ter starts flashing, the display changes
to the fuel reserve tripmeter “TRIP F”
and starts counting the distance trav-
eled from that point. In this case,
push “ ” to change the display in the
following order.
4
TRIP F → km/L, L/100 km, or MPG →
AVE – –.– km/L, AVE – –.– L/100 km, or 1 1
AVE – –.– MPG → °C (coolant) → °C Air 1. Instantaneous fuel consumption display 1. Average fuel consumption display
→ ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → TRIP F
Instantaneous fuel consumption can Average fuel consumption can be set
be set to “km/L”, “L/100 km”, or to either “AVE – –.– km/L”, “AVE – –.–
TIP “MPG”. L/100 km”, or “AVE – –.– MPG”.
 Push “ ” to change the display  “km/L”: the distance that can be  “AVE – –.– km/L”: the average dis-
in the opposite order. traveled on 1.0 L of fuel tance that can be traveled on 1.0 L
 To reset a tripmeter, push the  “L/100 km”: the amount of fuel of fuel
“RESET” button for one second. necessary to travel 100 km  “AVE – –.– L/100 km”: the average
 The fuel reserve tripmeter can be  “MPG”: the distance that can be amount of fuel necessary to travel
reset manually, or you can allow it traveled on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel 100 km
to reset automatically after refuel-  “AVE – –.– MPG”: the average dis-
ing and traveling about 5 km (3 TIP
tance that can be traveled on
mi).  To switch between “km/L”, “L/100
1.0 Imp.gal of fuel
km”, and “MPG”, push the “RE-
SET” button for one second. TIP
 When traveling under 10 km/h (6  To reset the average fuel con-
mi/h), “– –.–” is displayed. sumption, push the “RESET” but-
ton for one second.

4-15
UBD5EYE0.book Page 16 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


 After resetting, “– –.–” will be  The temperature displayed may
TIP
shown until the vehicle has trav- vary from the actual ambient tem-
 When the coolant temperature is
eled a sufficient distance. perature.
below 40 °C, “Lo” will be dis-
 The display units cannot be
played.
switched between “km/L”, “L/100 Brightness and shift light control
 The coolant temperature varies
km”, and “MPG” in this mode; mode
with changes in the weather and
change to the instantaneous fuel
engine load.
4 consumption mode first.
Air temperature
Coolant temperature

1
1. Brightness level display

This mode cycles through five control


1 functions in the order listed below.
1
1. Air temperature display  Display brightness
1. Coolant temperature display
 Shift light on / flash / off
The temperature of the air drawn into
The temperature of the engine coolant  Shift light on r/min
the intake system from –9 °C to 50 °C
from 40 °C to 124 °C is shown in 1 °C  Shift light off r/min
is shown in 1 °C increments.
increments.  Shift light brightness
If the message “Hi” flashes, stop the TIP
TIP
vehicle, then stop the engine and let it  –9 °C will be displayed even if the
The brightness level display shows the
cool. (See page 7-36.) air temperature falls below –9 °C.
selected brightness level.

4-16
UBD5EYE0.book Page 17 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


To adjust the display brightness is selected when the indicator To set the shift light off r/min
1. Turn the key to “OFF”. light flashes four times per The shift light can be set between 6000
2. Push and hold the “MENU” second. r/min and 12000 r/min in increments of
switch.  Off setting: the shift light is 200 r/min. Be sure to set the off r/min
3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then re- deactivated. This setting is to a higher engine speed than the on
lease the “MENU” switch after five selected when the indicator r/min setting, otherwise the shift light
seconds. light flashes once every two will not come on.
4. Push the “SELECT” switch up or seconds. 1. Push the “SELECT” switch up or 4
down to select the desired bright- 2. Push the “MENU” switch to con- down to select the desired engine
ness level. firm the selection. The control speed for deactivating the indica-
5. Push the “MENU” switch to con- mode changes to the shift light on tor light.
firm the selected brightness level. r/min setting function. 2. Push the “MENU” switch to con-
The control mode changes to the firm the selected engine speed.
shift light on / flash / off setting To set the shift light on r/min The control mode changes to the
function. The shift light can be set between 6000 shift light brightness setting func-
r/min and 12000 r/min in increments of tion.
To set the shift light on / flash / off 200 r/min.
1. Push the “SELECT” switch up or 1. Push the “SELECT” switch up or To adjust the shift light brightness
down to select one of the follow- down to select the desired engine 1. Push the “SELECT” switch up or
ing style settings: speed for activating the indicator down to select the desired shift
 On setting: the shift light will light. light brightness level.
come on when the set engine 2. Push the “MENU” switch to con- 2. Push the “MENU” switch to con-
speed is reached. This setting firm the selected engine speed. firm the selected brightness level
is selected when the indicator The control mode changes to the and exit the control mode.
light is lit continuously. shift light off r/min setting function.
 Flash setting: the shift light
will flash when the set engine
speed is reached. This setting

4-17
UBD5EYE0.book Page 18 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU84550
MODE 3 EAU12823

D-mode (drive mode) This mode offers response that is Clutch lever
D-mode is an electronically controlled somewhat less sharp compared to
engine performance system. MODE 2 for riding situations that re-
1
EWA18440
quire especially sensitive throttle oper-
WARNING
ation.
Do not change the drive mode while
4 the vehicle is moving. MODE 2
This mode is suitable for various riding
conditions.
This mode allows the rider to enjoy
smooth and sporty drivability from the 1. Clutch lever
low-speed range to the high-speed
To disengage the drivetrain from the
range.
engine, such as when shifting gears,
pull the clutch lever toward to the han-
MODE 1
dlebar. Release the lever to engage the
2 This mode offers a sportier engine re-
1 clutch and transmit power to the rear
sponse in the low- to mid-speed range
1. Drive mode display wheel.
2. Drive mode switch “MODE”
compared to MODE 2.
TIP
TIP
With the throttle grip closed, push the The lever should be pulled rapidly and
drive mode switch “MODE” to change The current drive mode is saved when
released slowly for smooth shifting.
the drive mode. the vehicle is turned off.
(See page 6-3.)

4-18
UBD5EYE0.book Page 19 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU84321 EAU84560

Shift pedal Quick shift system


The quick shift system (QS) allows for
2 full-throttle, clutch lever-less, electron-
ically-assisted upshifts. When the shift 1
switch detects motion in the shift ped- 2
al, engine power and drive torque are
momentarily adjusted to allow the up- 4
shift to occur.
TIP 1. Shift switch
1  QS operates when traveling at 2. Rod
1. Shift pedal least 20 km/h (12 mi/h) with an en-
2. Shift switch 3. Turn the main switch on, and after
gine speed of 4000 r/min or high-
10 seconds release the shift ped-
The shift pedal is located on the left er, and only when accelerating.
al.
side of the engine. To shift the trans-  QS does not operate when the
4. “ ” will disappear.
mission to a higher gear, move the shift clutch lever is pulled.
pedal up. To shift the transmission to a TIP
lower gear, move the shift pedal down. To turn the system off To turn on the quick shift system, per-
(See page 6-3.) 1. Turn the main switch off. form the same procedure.
2. Move the shift pedal upward so
TIP that the shift rod is partially re-
When the quick shift system is turned tracted into the shift switch, and
on, the shift switch senses shift pedal hold it in that position.
movement and allows for upshifting
without operating the clutch lever.

4-19
UBD5EYE0.book Page 20 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU26827 EAU12944 EAU84570

Brake lever Brake pedal ABS


The brake lever is located on the right The anti-lock brake system (ABS) acts
side of the handlebar. To apply the on the front and rear brakes indepen-
front brake, pull the lever toward the 1 dently.
throttle grip. EWA16051

WARNING
1
4 Always keep a sufficient distance
from the vehicle ahead to match the
riding speed even with ABS.
2  The ABS performs best with
3 4 long braking distances.
1. Brake pedal
 On certain surfaces, such as
The brake pedal is located on the right rough or gravel roads, the brak-
side of the motorcycle. To apply the ing distance may be longer with
rear brake, press down on the brake the ABS than without.
1. Brake lever
2. Distance
pedal.
3. Brake lever position adjusting dial How to operate the brakes
4. Match mark Operate the brake lever and brake
pedal the same as you would conven-
The brake lever is equipped with a
tional brakes. If wheel slip is detected
brake lever position adjusting dial. To
while braking, ABS will activate and a
adjust the distance between the brake
pulsating sensation may be felt at the
lever and the throttle grip, push the
brake lever or brake pedal. Continue to
brake lever away from the throttle grip
apply the brakes and let the ABS work.
and rotate the adjusting dial. Make
Do not pump the brakes as this will re-
sure the setting number on the adjust-
duce braking effectiveness.
ing dial aligns with the match mark on
the brake lever.

4-20
UBD5EYE0.book Page 21 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


 The ABS performs a self-check EAU76317

when you first start off. During this Traction control system
time a clicking noise from the hy- The traction control system (TCS)
draulic unit may be audible, and if helps maintain traction when acceler-
the brake lever or brake pedal is ating on slippery surfaces, such as un-
1
applied a vibration can be felt, but paved or wet roads. If sensors detect
this is not a malfunction. that the rear wheel is starting to slip
 The brake system will revert to a (uncontrolled spinning), the traction 4
conventional brake system in case control system assists by regulating
2 engine power as needed until traction
of ABS malfunction. 1. Rear wheel sensor
ECA20100 is restored.
2. Rear wheel sensor rotor
NOTICE EWA15433

WARNING
Be careful not to damage the wheel
sensor or wheel sensor rotor; other- The traction control system is not a
wise, improper performance of the substitute for riding appropriately
ABS will result. for the conditions. Traction control
cannot prevent loss of traction due
to excessive speed when entering
turns, when accelerating hard at a
1 sharp lean angle, or while braking,
and cannot prevent front wheel slip-
ping. As with any vehicle, approach
surfaces that may be slippery with
2
caution and avoid especially slip-
pery surfaces.

1. Front wheel sensor


2. Front wheel sensor rotor

4-21
UBD5EYE0.book Page 22 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


TCS “2”: Maximizes traction control settings while riding can distract the
1 2 3
assist; wheel spin is most strongly con- operator and increase the risk of an
trolled. accident.
TIP TCS settings can be changed only
 When the vehicle is turned on, when the vehicle is stopped and the
traction control is turned on and throttle closed.
set to “1” or “2” (whichever was  Push the “TCS” button to change
4
last selected). between TCS settings “1” and “2”.
 Turn the traction control system  Push the button for two seconds
1. “TCS” button off to help free the rear wheel if the to turn the traction control system
2. TCS display vehicle gets stuck in mud, sand, or off.
3. Traction control system indicator light “ ”
other soft surfaces.  Push the button again to turn trac-
The “ ” indicator light flashes when ECA16801
tion control back on (TCS will re-
traction control has engaged. You may NOTICE turn to the previous setting).
notice slight changes in engine and ex- Use only the specified tires. (See
haust sounds when the system has en- Resetting the traction control sys-
page 7-16.) Using different sized
gaged. tem
tires will prevent the traction control
The “ ” indicator light comes on The traction control system will auto-
system from controlling tire rotation
when traction control has been turned matically disable when:
accurately.
off.  a wheel comes off the ground
while riding.
Setting the traction control system  excessive rear wheel spin is de-
The TCS display indicates the current EWA15441
TCS setting. There are three settings. tected while riding.
WARNING
TCS “OFF”: Turns the traction control  a wheel is rotated by external forc-
Be sure to stop the vehicle before es with the vehicle power on (such
system off.
making any setting changes to the as when performing mainte-
TCS “1”: Minimizes traction control
traction control system. Changing nance).
system assist.

4-22
UBD5EYE0.book Page 23 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


If the traction control system is dis- EAU13077
TIP Fuel tank cap
abled, both the “ ” indicator light and
If the “ ” indicator light remains on af-
the “ ” warning light will come on.
ter resetting, the vehicle may still be
1 2 3 ridden; however, have a Yamaha deal-
er check the vehicle as soon as possi- 2
ble.
4. Have a Yamaha dealer check the 1 4
vehicle and turn off the “ ”
warning light.

1. Fuel tank cap lock cover


2. Unlock.
1. Engine trouble warning light “”
2. TCS display
3. Traction control system indicator light “ ” To open the fuel tank cap
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in-
Should this occur, try resetting the sys- sert the key, and then turn it 1/4 turn
tem as follows. clockwise. The lock will be released
1. Stop the vehicle and turn the vehi- and the fuel tank cap can be opened.
cle off.
2. Wait a few seconds and then turn To close the fuel tank cap
the vehicle back on. With the key still inserted, push down
3. The “ ” indicator light should the fuel tank cap. Turn the key 1/4 turn
turn off and the system be en- counterclockwise, remove it, and then
abled. close the lock cover.

4-23
UBD5EYE0.book Page 24 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU13222
TIP Fuel 1 2
The fuel tank cap cannot be closed un- Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in
less the key is in the lock. In addition, the tank.
the key cannot be removed if the cap is EWA10882

not properly closed and locked. WARNING


EWA11092 Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
4 WARNING extremely flammable. To avoid fires
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is and explosions and to reduce the
properly closed after filling fuel. risk of injury when refueling, follow
1. Fuel tank filler tube
Leaking fuel is a fire hazard. these instructions.
2. Maximum fuel level
1. Before refueling, turn off the en-
gine and be sure that no one is sit- 3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel ately. NOTICE: Immediately
while smoking, or while in the vi- wipe off spilled fuel with a clean,
cinity of sparks, open flames, or dry, soft cloth, since fuel may
other sources of ignition such as deteriorate painted surfaces or
the pilot lights of water heaters plastic parts. [ECA10072]
and clothes dryers. 4. Be sure to securely close the fuel
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When tank cap.
EWA15152
refueling, be sure to insert the WARNING
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
hole. Stop filling when the fuel Gasoline is poisonous and can
reaches the bottom of the filler cause injury or death. Handle gaso-
tube. Because fuel expands when line with care. Never siphon gasoline
it heats up, heat from the engine or by mouth. If you should swallow
the sun can cause fuel to spill out some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas-
of the fuel tank. oline vapor, or get some gasoline in
your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
4-24
UBD5EYE0.book Page 25 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


ately. If gasoline spills on your skin, ECA11401

wash with soap and water. If gaso- NOTICE


line spills on your clothing, change Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
your clothes. of leaded gasoline will cause severe

EAU86072 E5 E10 damage to internal engine parts,


such as the valves and piston rings,
as well as to the exhaust system.
Your Yamaha engine was designed to 4
use unleaded gasoline with a research
octane number of 95 or higher. If en-
gine knocking or pinging occurs, use a
gasoline of a different brand or higher TIP
octane rating.  This mark identifies the recom-
mended fuel for this vehicle as
Recommended fuel: specified by European regulation
Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable) (EN228).
Octane number (RON):  Confirm the gasoline pump nozzle
95 has the same fuel identification
Fuel tank capacity:
18 L (4.8 US gal, 4.0 Imp.gal)
mark.
Fuel tank reserve: Gasohol
4.0 L (1.06 US gal, 0.88 Imp.gal)
There are two types of gasohol: gaso-
hol containing ethanol and that con-
taining methanol. Gasohol containing
ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-
tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas-
ohol containing methanol is not
recommended by Yamaha because it
can cause damage to the fuel system
or vehicle performance problems.
4-25
UBD5EYE0.book Page 26 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU86160 EAU13435

Fuel tank overflow hose TIP Catalytic converter


See page 7-11 for canister information. The exhaust system contains catalytic
1 converter(s) to reduce harmful exhaust
emissions.
EWA10863

WARNING
4 The exhaust system is hot after op-
2 eration. To prevent a fire hazard or
burns:
3  Do not park the vehicle near
1. Fuel tank overflow hose possible fire hazards such as
2. Guide grass or other materials that
3. Paint mark easily burn.
 Park the vehicle in a place
The overflow hose drains excess gaso- where pedestrians or children
line and directs it safely away from the are not likely to touch the hot
vehicle. exhaust system.
Before operating the vehicle:  Make sure that the exhaust sys-
 Check the fuel tank overflow hose tem has cooled down before
connection. doing any maintenance work.
 Check the fuel tank overflow hose  Do not allow the engine to idle
for cracks or damage, and replace more than a few minutes. Long
it if necessary. idling can cause a build-up of
 Make sure that the fuel tank over- heat.
flow hose is not blocked, and
clean it if necessary.
 Make sure that the fuel tank over-
flow hose is positioned as shown.

4-26
UBD5EYE0.book Page 27 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU84580
To install the passenger seat
Seats 1. Insert the projection on the front of
the passenger seat into the seat
Passenger seat holder as shown, and then push
the rear of the seat down to lock it
To remove the passenger seat in place.
1. Open the seat lock cover, insert
the key into the seat lock, and then 4
turn the key counterclockwise. 1
1
1. Hexagon wrench

2. Remove the bolts with the hexa-


2 3 gon wrench.
1
2
1. Projection
1 2. Seat holder

1. Seat lock cover 2. Remove the key.


2. Seat lock
3. Unlock. Rider seat
2. Lift the rear of the passenger seat
To remove the rider seat 1. Bolt
and pull it backward.
1. Remove the passenger seat, and
then remove the hexagon wrench 3. Lift the rear of the rider seat and
located on the bottom of the seat. pull it backward.

4-27
UBD5EYE0.book Page 28 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


To install the rider seat EAU84590

1. Insert the projection on the front of Helmet holding cable


A helmet holding cable is provided to 1
the rider seat into the seat holder
as shown, and then place the seat allow you to secure helmet(s) to the ve-
in the original position. hicle.

3 2
1 2
4 1

2 1. Storage pouch
2. Helmet holding cable

3. Pass the helmet holding cable


4 through the buckle on the helmet
1. Helmet holding cable strap.
1. Projection
2. Passenger seat 4. Loop the ends of the helmet hold-
2. Seat holder
3. Projection ing cable around the projection on
2. Install the bolts with the hexagon 4. Helmet strap buckle the passenger seat.
wrench. 5. Install the passenger seat.
3. Insert the hexagon wrench back To secure a helmet with the helmet WARNING! Never ride with a
into its holder on the passenger holding cable helmet attached to the helmet
seat. 1. Remove the passenger seat. holder, since the helmet may hit
4. Install the passenger seat. 2. Remove the storage pouch and objects, causing loss of control
cable. and possibly an accident. [EWA10162]
TIP
Make sure that the seats are properly
secured before riding.

4-28
UBD5EYE0.book Page 29 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU14465
 Do not exceed the maximum EAU39672

Storage compartment load of 195 kg (430 lb) for the ve- Rear view mirrors
hicle. The rear view mirrors of this vehicle
can be folded forward or backward for
parking in narrow spaces. Fold the mir-
1 rors back to their original position be-
fore riding.
2 2 4

1 1
1. Storage compartment

The storage compartment is located


under the passenger seat. (See page
4-27.)
When storing documents or other 2
1. Riding position
items in the storage compartment, be 2. Parking position
sure to wrap them in a plastic bag so
EWA14372
that they will not get wet. When wash-
ing the vehicle, be careful not to let any WARNING
water enter the storage compartment. Be sure to fold the rear view mirrors
EWA10962
back to their original position before
WARNING riding.
 Do not exceed the load limit of
1.5 kg (3 lb) for the storage com-
partment.

4-29
UBD5EYE0.book Page 30 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU84601
tions, however such adjustments
Adjusting the front fork are ineffective and may damage
EWA10181 1 the suspension.
WARNING
Always adjust both fork legs equally, (b)
Compression damping force
otherwise poor handling and loss of (a) Turn the adjusting screw in direction (a)
stability may result.
to increase the compression damping
4 Each side of the front fork is equipped force.
with a rebound damping force adjust- Turn the adjusting screw in direction (b)
ing screw and compression damping 1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw to decrease the compression damping
force adjusting screw. force.
ECA10102
Rebound damping setting: To set the compression damping
NOTICE Minimum (soft): force, turn the adjuster in direction (a)
To avoid damaging the mechanism, 17 click(s) in direction (b) until it stops, and then count the clicks
Standard:
do not attempt to turn beyond the 13 click(s) in direction (b)
in direction (b).
maximum or minimum settings. Maximum (hard):
1 click(s) in direction (b)
Rebound damping force
Turn the adjusting screw in direction (a) TIP (b)
to increase the rebound damping  When turning the damping force (a)
force. adjuster in direction (a), the 0 click
Turn the adjusting screw in direction (b) position and the 1 click position 1
to decrease the rebound damping may be the same.
force.  When turning the damping force
To set the rebound damping force, turn adjuster in direction (b), it may 1. Compression damping force adjusting
the adjuster in direction (a) until it screw
click beyond the stated specifica-
stops, and then count the clicks in di-
rection (b).

4-30
UBD5EYE0.book Page 31 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU84611
Compression damping setting: Adjusting the shock absorber
Minimum (soft):
13 click(s) in direction (b) assembly
Standard: This shock absorber assembly is
8 click(s) in direction (b) equipped with a spring preload adjust- (a)
Maximum (hard): ing knob and a rebound damping force
1 click(s) in direction (b)
adjusting screw.
ECA10102
1 4
TIP NOTICE (b)
 When turning the damping force To avoid damaging the mechanism,
1. Spring preload adjusting knob
adjuster in direction (a), the 0 click do not attempt to turn beyond the
position and the 1 click position maximum or minimum settings. Spring preload setting:
may be the same. Minimum (soft):
 When turning the damping force Spring preload 0 click(s) in direction (a)
adjuster in direction (b), it may Turn the adjusting knob in direction (a) Standard:
click beyond the stated specifica- 1 click(s) in direction (a)
to increase the spring preload. Maximum (hard):
tions, however such adjustments Turn the adjusting knob in direction (b) 24 click(s) in direction (a)
are ineffective and may damage to decrease the spring preload.
the suspension. To set the spring preload, turn the ad-
TIP
juster in direction (b) until it stops, and
 When turning the spring preload
then count the clicks in direction (a).
adjuster in direction (b), the 0 click
position and the 1 click position
may be the same.
 When turning the spring preload
adjuster in direction (a), it may
click beyond the stated specifica-

4-31
UBD5EYE0.book Page 32 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


tions, however such adjustments Rebound damping setting:  Do not deform or damage the
are ineffective and may damage Minimum (soft): cylinder in any way. Cylinder
the suspension. 2.8 turn(s) in direction (b) damage will result in poor
Standard: damping performance.
1.25 turn(s) in direction (b)  Do not dispose of a damaged or
Rebound damping force Maximum (hard):
Turn the adjusting screw in direction (a) 0 turn(s) in direction (b) worn-out shock absorber as-
to increase the rebound damping sembly yourself. Take the shock
4 force. absorber assembly to a Yamaha
TIP dealer for any service.
Turn the adjusting screw in direction (b)
When turning the damping force ad-
to decrease the rebound damping
juster in direction (b), it may turn be-
force.
yond the stated specifications,
To set the rebound damping force, turn
however such adjustments are ineffec-
the adjuster in direction (a) until it
tive and may damage the suspension.
stops, and then count the turns in di-
rection (b). EWA10222

WARNING
This shock absorber assembly con-
tains highly pressurized nitrogen
gas. Read and understand the fol-
lowing information before handling
the shock absorber assembly.
(b) (a)  Do not tamper with or attempt
to open the cylinder assembly.
1
 Do not subject the shock ab-
1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw sorber assembly to an open
flame or other high heat source.
This may cause the unit to ex-
plode due to excessive gas
pressure.
4-32
UBD5EYE0.book Page 33 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU49454
4. Insert the accessory plug into the EAU70641

Auxiliary DC jack auxiliary DC jack. Auxiliary DC connector


This vehicle is equipped with an auxil-
iary DC connector. Consult your
1 1 Yamaha dealer before installing any
accessories.

1. Auxiliary DC jack cap


1. Auxiliary DC jack
A 12-V accessory connected to the 5. Turn the main switch on, and start
auxiliary DC jack can be used when the the engine. (See page 6-2.)
main switch is on. 6. Turn the accessory on.
ECA15432
EWA14361
NOTICE WARNING
The accessory connected to the To prevent electrical shock or short-
auxiliary DC jack should not be used circuiting, make sure that the cap is
with the engine turned off, and the installed when the auxiliary DC jack
load must never exceed 12 W (1.0 A), is not being used.
otherwise the fuse may blow or the
battery may discharge.

To use the auxiliary DC jack


1. Turn the main switch off.
2. Remove the auxiliary DC jack cap.
3. Turn the accessory off.
4-33
UBD5EYE0.book Page 34 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions


EAU15306
this system regularly and have a EAU57952

Sidestand Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not Ignition circuit cut-off system
The sidestand is located on the left function properly. This system prevents in-gear engine
side of the frame. Raise the sidestand starts unless the clutch lever is pulled
or lower it with your foot while holding and the sidestand is up. Also, it will
the vehicle upright. stop the running engine should the
sidestand be lowered while the trans-
TIP
4 mission is in gear.
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
Periodically check this system via the
the ignition circuit cut-off system,
following procedure.
which cuts the ignition in certain situa-
tions. (See the following section for an TIP
explanation of the ignition circuit cut-  This check is most reliable if per-
off system.) formed with a warmed-up engine.
EWA10242  See pages 4-2 and 4-3 for switch
WARNING operation information.
The vehicle must not be ridden with
the sidestand down, or if the side-
stand cannot be properly moved up
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.
Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check

4-34
UBD5EYE0.book Page 35 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Instrument and control functions

With the engine turned off: WARNING


1. Move the sidestand down. If a malfunction is found, have the vehicle
2. Set engine stop switch to run position. inspected before riding.
3. Turn main switch to on position.
4. Shift transmission into neutral.
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
4
YES NO

With the engine still running:


The neutral switch may not be working.
6. Move the sidestand up.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
7. Pull the clutch lever.
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
8. Shift transmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?

YES NO
The sidestand switch may not be working.
After the engine has stalled: The motorcycle should not be ridden until
10. Move the sidestand up. checked by a Yamaha dealer.
11. Pull the clutch lever.
12. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?

YES NO The clutch switch may not be working.


The motorcycle should not be ridden until
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden. checked by a Yamaha dealer.

4-35
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

For your safety – pre-operation checks


EAU1559A

Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
EWA11152

WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
5 Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check fuel level in fuel tank.


• Refuel if necessary.
Fuel • Check fuel line for leakage. 4-24, 4-26
• Check fuel tank overflow hose for obstructions, cracks or damage, and check
hose connection.
• Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 7-11
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant • If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 7-14
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Front brake • Replace if necessary. 7-21, 7-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.

5-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

For your safety – pre-operation checks


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake • Replace if necessary. 7-21, 7-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
Clutch 7-19
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
5
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
Throttle grip 7-16, 7-26
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip free play and lubricate ca-
ble and grip housing.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Control cables 7-25
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary.
Drive chain 7-23, 7-25
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
Wheels and tires 7-16, 7-19
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and shift pedals 7-26
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and clutch levers 7-27
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Sidestand 7-27
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.

5-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 3 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

For your safety – pre-operation checks


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Chassis fasteners —
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals • Check operation.

and switches • Correct if necessary.
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
Sidestand switch 4-34
• If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.

5-3
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Operation and important riding points


EAU15952 EAU16842
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
Engine break-in The vehicle can now be operated nor-
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to There is never a more important period mally.
become familiar with all controls. If in the life of your engine than the period ECA10311

there is a control or function you do not between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For NOTICE
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer. this reason, you should read the fol-  Keep the engine speed out of
EWA10272
lowing material carefully. the tachometer red zone.
WARNING Since the engine is brand new, do not  If any engine trouble should oc-
Failure to familiarize yourself with put an excessive load on it for the first cur during the engine break-in
the controls can lead to loss of con- 1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in period, immediately have a
trol, which could cause an accident the engine wear and polish themselves Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
or injury. to the correct operating clearances. cle. 6
During this period, prolonged full-throt-
tle operation or any condition that
might result in engine overheating
must be avoided.

EAU17094

0–1000 km (0–600 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above 5600
r/min. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600
mi) of operation, the engine oil must
be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge or element replaced. [ECA10303]

1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above 6700
r/min.
6-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Operation and important riding points


EAU86590 ECA24110 EAUM3632

Starting the engine NOTICE


The ignition circuit cut-off system will If a warning or indicator light does TIP
enable starting when: not work as described above, have a This model is equipped with:
 the transmission is in the neutral Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.  a lean angle sensor. This sensor
position or
3. Shift the transmission into the stops the engine in case of a vehi-
 the transmission is in gear, the
neutral position. cle turnover. If this happens, the
sidestand is up, and the clutch le-
4. Start the engine by pushing the engine trouble warning light will
ver is pulled.
start switch. come on, but this is not a malfunc-
5. Release the start switch when the tion. Turn the vehicle power off
To start the engine
engine starts, or after 5 seconds. and then back on again to cancel
1. Turn the main switch on and set
6 Wait 10 seconds before pressing the warning light. Failing to do so
the engine stop switch to the run
the switch again to allow battery will prevent the engine from start-
position.
voltage to restore. ing even though the engine will
2. Confirm the indicator and warning
ECA11043 crank when pushing the start
light(s) come on for a few sec-
onds, and the go off. (See page NOTICE switch.
For maximum engine life, never ac-  an engine auto-stop system. The
4-5.)
celerate hard when the engine is engine stops automatically if left
TIP cold! idling for 20 minutes. If the engine
 Do not start the engine if the en- stops, simply push the start
gine trouble warning light or the oil switch to restart the engine.
level warning light remains on.
 The ABS warning light should
come on and stay on until the ve-
hicle reaches a speed of 10 km/h
(6 mi/h).

6-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 3 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Operation and important riding points


EAU84370
 This model is equipped with a 2. Shift the transmission into first
Shifting quick shift system. (See page gear. The neutral indicator light
6 4-19.) should go out.
5 ECA23990 3. Open the throttle gradually, and at
4 NOTICE the same time, release the clutch
1 3 lever slowly.
 Even with the transmission in
2 4. After starting out, close the throt-
N the neutral position, do not
tle, and at the same time, quickly
1 coast for long periods of time
pull the clutch lever in.
with the engine off, and do not
5. Shift the transmission into second
2 tow the motorcycle for long dis-
gear. (Make sure not to shift the
tances. The transmission is
1. Gear positions transmission into the neutral posi- 6
properly lubricated only when
2. Shift pedal tion.)
the engine is running. Inade-
6. Open the throttle part way and
Shifting gears lets you control the quate lubrication may damage
gradually release the clutch lever.
amount of engine power available for the transmission.
7. Follow the same procedure when
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,  Except when upshifting with the
shifting to the next higher gear.
etc. quick shift system, always use
The gear positions are shown in the il- the clutch while changing gears EAU85380
lustration. to avoid damaging the engine, To decelerate
transmission, and drive train, 1. Release the throttle and apply
TIP
which are not designed to with- both the front and the rear brakes
 To shift the transmission into the
stand the shock of forced shift- smoothly to slow the motorcycle.
neutral position ( ), press the
ing. 2. As the vehicle decelerates, shift to
shift pedal down repeatedly until it
a lower gear.
reaches the end of its travel, and EAU85370
then slightly raise it. To start out and accelerate
1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage
the clutch.

6-3
UBD5EYE0.book Page 4 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Operation and important riding points


3. When the engine is about to stall accident and injury. It could also EAU16811

or runs roughly, pull the clutch le- cause engine or drive train dam- Tips for reducing fuel con-
ver in, use the brakes to slow the age. sumption
motorcycle, and continue to Fuel consumption depends largely on
downshift as necessary. your riding style. Consider the follow-
4. Once the motorcycle has ing tips to reduce fuel consumption:
stopped, the transmission can be  Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en-
shifted into the neutral position. gine speeds during acceleration.
The neutral indicator light should  Do not rev the engine while shift-
come on and then the clutch lever ing down, and avoid high engine
can be released. speeds with no load on the en-
6
EWA17380 gine.
WARNING  Turn the engine off instead of let-
 Improper braking can cause ting it idle for an extended length
loss of control or traction. Al- of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traf-
ways use both brakes and apply fic lights or at railroad crossings).
them smoothly.
 Make sure that the motorcycle
and the engine have sufficiently
slowed before shifting to a low-
er gear. Engaging a lower gear
when the vehicle or engine
speed is too high could make
the rear wheel lose traction or
the engine to over-rev. This
could cause loss of control, an

6-4
UBD5EYE0.book Page 5 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Operation and important riding points


EAU17214

Parking
When parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
switch.
EWA10312

WARNING
 Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them and be burned.
6
 Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle
may overturn, increasing the
risk of a fuel leak and fire.
 Do not park near grass or other
flammable materials which
might catch fire.

6-5
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU17246 EWA15123 EAU17303

WARNING
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and Turn off the engine when performing Emission controls not only function to
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the maintenance unless otherwise ensure cleaner air, but are also vital to
safest and most efficient condition specified. proper engine operation and maximum
possible. Safety is an obligation of the  A running engine has moving performance. In the following periodic
vehicle owner/operator. The most im- parts that can catch on body maintenance charts, the services relat-
portant points of vehicle inspection, parts or clothing and electrical ed to emissions control are grouped
adjustment, and lubrication are ex- parts that can cause shocks or separately. These services require
plained on the following pages. fires. specialized data, knowledge, and
The intervals given in the periodic  Running the engine while ser- equipment. Maintenance, replace-
maintenance charts should be simply vicing can lead to eye injury, ment, or repair of the emission control
considered as a general guide under burns, fire, or carbon monoxide devices and systems may be per-
normal riding conditions. However, de- poisoning – possibly leading to formed by any repair establishment or
7 pending on the weather, terrain, geo- individual that is certified (if applicable).
death. See page 2-3 for more in-
graphical location, and individual use, formation about carbon monox- Yamaha dealers are trained and
the maintenance intervals may need to ide. equipped to perform these particular
be shortened. services.
EWA10322 EWA15461

WARNING WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the vehi- Brake discs, calipers, drums, and
cle or performing maintenance ac- linings can become very hot during
tivities incorrectly may increase use. To avoid possible burns, let
your risk of injury or death during brake components cool before
service or while using the vehicle. If touching them.
you are not familiar with vehicle ser-
vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform
service.

7-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU84630

Tool kit

1
1. Tool kit

The tool kit is located on the bottom of


the passenger seat. (See page 4-27.) 7
The information included in this manual
and the tools provided in the tool kit are
intended to assist you in the perfor-
mance of preventive maintenance and
minor repairs. However, a torque
wrench and other tools are necessary
to perform certain maintenance work
correctly.
TIP
If you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job, have
your Yamaha dealer perform it for you.

7-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 3 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU71033

Periodic maintenance charts


TIP
 Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by your Yamaha dealer because these items require special tools,
data, and technical skills.
 From 50000 km (30000 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10000 km (6000 mi).
 The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a distance-based maintenance is performed in-
stead.

EAU71051

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system


INITIAL ODOMETER READING
1000 km 7000 km 13000 km 19000 km 25000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
7 (600 mi) (4000 mi) (8000 mi) (12000 mi) (16000 mi) CHECK
or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months

• Check fuel hoses for cracks or


1 * Fuel line damage. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check condition.
√ √
2 * Spark plugs • Adjust gap and clean.
• Replace. √ √
3 * Valve clearance • Check and adjust. Every 25000 km (16000 mi)
• Check engine idle speed. √ √ √ √ √ √
4 * Fuel injection • Check and adjust synchroniza-
√ √ √ √ √
tion.
• Check for leakage.
5 * Exhaust system • Tighten if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace gaskets if necessary.

7-3
UBD5EYE0.book Page 4 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


INITIAL ODOMETER READING
1000 km 7000 km 13000 km 19000 km 25000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB (600 mi) (4000 mi) (8000 mi) (12000 mi) (16000 mi) CHECK
or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months

• Check control system for dam-


Evaporative emis-
6 * age. √ √
sion control system
• Replace if necessary.
• Check the air cut-off valve, reed
Air induction sys- valve, and hose for damage.
7 * √ √ √ √ √
tem • Replace any damaged parts if
necessary.

7-4
UBD5EYE0.book Page 5 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU71353

General maintenance and lubrication chart


INITIAL ODOMETER READING
1000 km 7000 km 13000 km 19000 km 25000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB (600 mi) (4000 mi) (8000 mi) (12000 mi) (16000 mi) CHECK
or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months

• Perform dynamic inspection us-


Diagnostic system
1 * ing Yamaha diagnostic tool. √ √ √ √ √ √
check
• Check the error codes.
2 * Air filter element • Replace. Every 25000 km (16000 mi)
• Check operation.
3 Clutch √ √ √ √ √
• Adjust.
• Check operation, fluid level, and
7 4 * Front brake for fluid leakage. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Check operation, fluid level, and
5 * Rear brake for fluid leakage. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Check for cracks or damage. √ √ √ √ √
6 * Brake hoses
• Replace. Every 4 years
7 * Brake fluid • Change. Every 2 years
• Check runout and for damage.
√ √ √ √
8 * Wheels • Replace if necessary.
• Balance the front wheels. Whenever the tires or wheels have been changed or replaced.
• Check tread depth and for dam-
age.
9 * Tires • Replace if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.

7-5
UBD5EYE0.book Page 6 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


INITIAL ODOMETER READING
1000 km 7000 km 13000 km 19000 km 25000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB (600 mi) (4000 mi) (8000 mi) (12000 mi) (16000 mi) CHECK
or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months

• Check bearing for looseness or


10 * Wheel bearings √ √ √ √
damage.
• Check bearing play and steering
√ √ √
11 * Steering system for roughness.
• Lubricate with urea grease. √ √
• Check operation and for exces-
√ √ √ √
Swingarm pivot sive play.
12 *
bearings • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
Every 31000 km (20000 mi)
based grease.
7
• Check chain slack, alignment and
condition.
Every 1000 km (600 mi) and after washing the motorcycle, riding in the rain or
13 Drive chain • Adjust and lubricate chain with a
riding in wet areas
special O-ring chain lubricant
thoroughly.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and
14 * Chassis fasteners √ √ √ √ √
screws are properly tightened.
Brake lever pivot
15 • Lubricate with silicone grease. √ √ √ √ √
shaft
Brake pedal pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
16 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.
Clutch lever pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
17 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.
Shift pedal pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
18 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.

7-6
UBD5EYE0.book Page 7 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


INITIAL ODOMETER READING
1000 km 7000 km 13000 km 19000 km 25000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB (600 mi) (4000 mi) (8000 mi) (12000 mi) (16000 mi) CHECK
or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months

• Check operation.
19 Sidestand • Lubricate with molybdenum di- √ √ √ √ √
sulfide grease.
• Check operation and replace if
20 * Sidestand switch √ √ √ √ √ √
necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
21 * Front fork age. √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
Shock absorber as-
7 22 * age. √ √ √ √
sembly
• Replace if necessary.
Rear suspension re-
lay arm and con-
23 * • Check operation. √ √ √ √
necting arm
pivoting points
• Change (warm engine before
draining).
24 Engine oil √ √ √ √ √ √
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil
leakage.
Engine oil filter car-
25 • Replace. √ √ √
tridge
• Check coolant level and vehicle
√ √ √ √ √
26 * Cooling system for coolant leakage.
• Change. Every 3 years
Front and rear
27 * • Check operation. √ √ √ √ √ √
brake switches

7-7
UBD5EYE0.book Page 8 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


INITIAL ODOMETER READING
1000 km 7000 km 13000 km 19000 km 25000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB (600 mi) (4000 mi) (8000 mi) (12000 mi) (16000 mi) CHECK
or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months

Moving parts and


28 * • Lubricate. √ √ √ √ √
cables
• Check operation and free play.
• Adjust the throttle cable free play
Throttle grip hous-
29 * if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
ing and cable
• Lubricate the throttle grip housing
and cable.
Lights, signals and • Check operation.
30 * √ √ √ √ √ √
switches • Adjust headlight beam.

EAU72800 7

TIP
 Air filter
• This model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with com-
pressed air to avoid damaging it.
• The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
 Hydraulic brake service
• Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.

7-8
UBD5EYE0.book Page 9 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU18752

Removing and installing the 1


panel 1
The panel shown needs to be removed 2 2
to perform some of the maintenance
jobs described in this chapter. Refer to
this section each time the panel needs
to be removed and installed.

1 1. Quick fastener 1. Panel A


2. Bolt 2. Stay

2. Pull the panel outward as shown. 3. Install the bolt and quick fastener.
7
To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original po-
sition.
1. Panel A

EAU84640

Panel A

To remove the panel


1. Remove the quick fastener and
bolt.
2. Place the radiator hose stay in the
original position as shown.

7-9
UBD5EYE0.book Page 10 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU19653

Checking the spark plugs Specified spark plug: TIP


NGK/MR9K9 If a torque wrench is not available
The spark plugs are important engine
components, which should be when installing a spark plug, a good
Before installing a spark plug, the
checked periodically, preferably by a estimate of the correct torque is 1/4–
spark plug gap should be measured
Yamaha dealer. Since heat and depos- 1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
with a wire thickness gauge and, if
its will cause any spark plug to slowly spark plug should be tightened to the
necessary, adjusted to specification.
erode, they should be removed and specified torque as soon as possible.
checked in accordance with the peri- ECA10841

odic maintenance and lubrication NOTICE


chart. In addition, the condition of the Do not use any tools to remove or in-
spark plugs can reveal the condition of stall the spark plug cap, otherwise
the engine. the ignition coil coupler may get
The porcelain insulator around the damaged. The spark plug cap may
center electrode of each spark plug 7
be difficult to remove because the
should be a medium-to-light tan (the rubber seal on the end of the cap fits
ideal color when the vehicle is ridden tightly. To remove the spark plug
1. Spark plug gap
normally), and all spark plugs installed cap, simply twist it back and forth
in the engine should have the same while pulling it out; to install it, twist
Spark plug gap:
color. If any spark plug shows a dis- 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in) it back and forth while pushing it in.
tinctly different color, the engine could
be operating improperly. Do not at- Clean the surface of the spark plug
tempt to diagnose such problems gasket and its mating surface, and
yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha deal- then wipe off any grime from the spark
er check the vehicle. plug threads.
If a spark plug shows signs of elec-
trode erosion and excessive carbon or Tightening torque:
other deposits, it should be replaced. Spark plug:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 9.6 lb·ft)

7-10
UBD5EYE0.book Page 11 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU36112 EAU1990G
To check the engine oil level
Canister Engine oil 1. After warming up the engine, wait
The engine oil level should be checked a few minutes for the oil level to
1 regularly. In addition, the oil must be settle for an accurate reading.
changed and the oil filter cartridge re- 2. With the vehicle on a level surface,
placed at the intervals specified in the hold it upright for an accurate
periodic maintenance chart. reading.
2 3. Look at the check window located
Recommended engine oil:
See page 9-1. at the bottom-right side of the
Oil quantity: crankcase.
Oil change:
1. Canister 2.40 L (2.54 US qt, 2.11 Imp.qt) 1
2. Canister breather With oil filter removal:
2.70 L (2.85 US qt, 2.38 Imp.qt)
7 This model is equipped with a canister 2
ECA11621
3
to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor
into the atmosphere. Before operating NOTICE
this vehicle, make sure to check the  In order to prevent clutch slip- 4
following: page (since the engine oil also 5
 Check each hose connection. lubricates the clutch), do not
 Check each hose and canister for mix any chemical additives. Do 1. Engine oil filler cap
cracks or damage. Replace if not use oils with a diesel speci- 2. O-ring
damaged. fication of “CD” or oils of a high- 3. Engine oil level check window
4. Maximum level mark
 Make sure that the canister er quality than specified. In
5. Minimum level mark
breather is not blocked, and if addition, do not use oils labeled
necessary, clean it. “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher. TIP
 Make sure that no foreign mate- The engine oil should be between the
rial enters the crankcase. minimum and maximum level marks.

7-11
UBD5EYE0.book Page 12 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


4. If the engine oil is at or below the
TIP
minimum level mark, remove the
An oil filter wrench is available at a
oil filler cap and add oil.
Yamaha dealer.
5. Check the engine oil filler cap O-
ring. Replace if damaged. 5. Apply a thin coat of clean engine
1 2 oil to the O-ring of the new oil filter
1 cartridge.

1. Engine oil drain bolt


2. Gasket

2
TIP
Skip steps 4–6 if the oil filter cartridge 7
1. Engine oil filler cap is not being replaced.
2. O-ring
4. Remove the oil filter cartridge with
1. O-ring
6. Install the engine oil filler cap. an oil filter wrench.
TIP
To change the engine oil (and filter)
Make sure that the O-ring is properly
1. Start the engine and allow it to idle
seated.
for a few minutes to warm up the
oil, and then stop the engine. 6. Install the new oil filter cartridge,
2. Place an oil pan under the engine and then tighten to the specified
to collect the used oil. torque.
3. Remove the engine oil filler cap, 1 2
and then the engine oil drain bolt
and gasket. 1. Oil filter wrench
2. Oil filter cartridge
7-12
UBD5EYE0.book Page 13 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


9. After checking the engine oil filler EAU85450

cap O-ring, install the filler cap. Why Yamalube


YAMALUBE oil is a Genuine YAMAHA
TIP Part born of the engineers’ passion
Wipe off any spilled oil before starting and belief that engine oil is an impor-
the engine. tant liquid engine component. We form
10. Start the engine and let it idle while teams of specialists in the fields of me-
checking for oil leaks. chanical engineering, chemistry, elec-
1 tronics and track testing, and have
TIP them develop the engine together with
1. Torque wrench If any oil leaks are found which you the oil it will use. Yamalube oils take full
cannot fix, have the vehicle inspected. advantage of the base oil’s qualities
Tightening torque:
Oil filter cartridge: 11. Stop the engine, wait a few min- and blend in the ideal balance of addi-
17 N·m (1.7 kgf·m, 13 lb·ft) utes for the oil level to settle, and tives to make sure the final oil clears
7 our performance standards. Thus,
then check the oil level one last
7. Install the engine oil drain bolt with time. NOTICE: Do not operate Yamalube mineral, semisynthetic and
a new gasket, and then tighten the the vehicle until you know that synthetic oils have their own distinct
bolt to the specified torque. the engine oil level is sufficient. characters and value. Yamaha’s expe-
[ECA10012]
rience gained over many years of re-
Tightening torque: search and development into oil since
Engine oil drain bolt: the 1960’s helps make Yamalube the
43 N·m (4.3 kgf·m, 32 lb·ft)
best choice for your Yamaha engine.
8. Pour the specified amount of the
recommended oil into the crank-
case.
TIP
Using a funnel is recommended.

7-13
UBD5EYE0.book Page 14 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAUS1203
2. With the vehicle in an upright posi-
Coolant tion, look at the coolant level in the
The coolant level should be checked reservoir.
regularly. In addition, the coolant must
be changed at the intervals specified in
1 1
the periodic maintenance chart.

Recommended coolant: 2
YAMALUBE coolant 3
Coolant quantity:
Coolant reservoir (max level mark): 1. Coolant reservoir cap
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes): 4. Add coolant to the maximum level
1.93 L (2.04 US qt, 1.70 Imp.qt) mark. NOTICE: If coolant is not
1. Coolant reservoir
available, use distilled water or
2. Maximum level mark 7
TIP 3. Minimum level mark soft tap water instead. Do not
If genuine Yamaha coolant is not avail- use hard water or salt water
able, use an ethylene glycol antifreeze 3. If the coolant is at or below the since it is harmful to the engine.
containing corrosion inhibitors for alu- minimum level mark, remove the If water has been used instead
minum engines and mix with distilled coolant reservoir cap. WARNING! of coolant, replace it with cool-
water at a 1:1 ratio. Remove only the coolant reser- ant as soon as possible, other-
voir cap. Never attempt to re- wise the cooling system will not
EAU20097 move the radiator cap when the be protected against frost and
To check the coolant level engine is hot. [EWA15162] corrosion. If water has been
Since the coolant level varies with en- added to the coolant, have a
gine temperature, check when the en- Yamaha dealer check the anti-
gine is cold. freeze content of the coolant as
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface. soon as possible, otherwise the
effectiveness of the coolant will
be reduced. [ECA10473]
7-14
UBD5EYE0.book Page 15 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


5. Install the coolant reservoir cap. EAU36765 EAU44735

Air filter element Checking the engine idling


EAU33032 The air filter element must be replaced speed
Changing the coolant at the intervals specified in the periodic Check the engine idling speed and, if
The coolant must be changed at the in- maintenance and lubrication chart. necessary, have it corrected by a
tervals specified in the periodic main- Have a Yamaha dealer replace the air Yamaha dealer.
tenance and lubrication chart. Have a filter element.
Yamaha dealer change the coolant. Engine idling speed:
WARNING! Never attempt to remove 1100–1300 r/min
the radiator cap when the engine is
hot. [EWA10382]

7-15
UBD5EYE0.book Page 16 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU21386 EAU21403 EAU64412

Checking the throttle grip free Valve clearance Tires


play The valves are an important engine Tires are the only contact between the
Measure the throttle grip free play as component, and since valve clearance vehicle and the road. Safety in all con-
shown. changes with use, they must be ditions of riding depends on a relatively
checked and adjusted at the intervals small area of road contact. Therefore, it
specified in the periodic maintenance is essential to maintain the tires in good
chart. Unadjusted valves can result in condition at all times and replace them
improper air-fuel mixture, engine at the appropriate time with the speci-
noise, and eventually engine damage. fied tires.
1 To prevent this from occurring, have
your Yamaha dealer check and adjust Tire air pressure
the valve clearance at regular intervals. The tire air pressure should be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted
TIP 7
before each ride.
1. Throttle grip free play This service must be performed when EWA10504
the engine is cold. WARNING
Throttle grip free play:
3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in) Operation of this vehicle with im-
proper tire pressure may cause se-
Periodically check the throttle grip free vere injury or death from loss of
play and, if necessary, have a Yamaha control.
dealer adjust it.  The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
 The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
7-16
UBD5EYE0.book Page 17 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


weight of rider, passenger, car- Tire inspection EWA10472

go, and accessories approved WARNING


for this model.  Have a Yamaha dealer replace
excessively worn tires. Besides
Cold tire air pressure: being illegal, operating the vehi-
1 person: cle with excessively worn tires
Front: decreases riding stability and
225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)
Rear: can lead to loss of control.
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm2, 42 psi)  The replacement of all wheel
2 persons: and brake-related parts, includ-
Front: ing the tires, should be left to a
1. Tire sidewall
225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi) Yamaha dealer, who has the
Rear: 2. Tire tread depth
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm2, 42 psi) necessary professional knowl-
The tires must be checked before each edge and experience to do so.
7 Maximum load:
Vehicle: ride. If the center tread depth reaches  Ride at moderate speeds after
195 kg (430 lb) the specified limit, if the tire has a nail changing a tire since the tire
The vehicle’s maximum load is the or glass fragments in it, or if the side- surface must first be “broken
combined weight of the rider, pas- wall is cracked, have a Yamaha dealer
senger, cargo, and any accessories. in” for it to develop its optimal
replace the tire immediately. characteristics.
EWA10512

WARNING Minimum tire tread depth (front and


rear):
Never overload your vehicle. Opera- 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
tion of an overloaded vehicle could
cause an accident. TIP
The tire tread depth limits may differ
from country to country. Always com-
ply with the local regulations.

7-17
UBD5EYE0.book Page 18 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Tire information characteristics of the motorcy- EWA10601

cle may be different, which WARNING


could lead to an accident. This motorcycle is fitted with super-
 Always make sure that the valve high-speed tires. Note the following
caps are securely installed to points in order to make the most ef-
prevent air pressure leakage. ficient use of these tires.
 Use only the tire valves and  Use only the specified replace-
valve cores listed below to ment tires. Other tires may run
avoid tire deflation during a ride. the danger of bursting at super
high speeds.
After extensive tests, only the tires list-
1. Tire air valve  Brand-new tires can have a rel-
ed below have been approved for this
2. Tire air valve core atively poor grip on certain road
model by Yamaha.
3. Tire air valve cap with seal surfaces until they have been
Front tire: “broken in”. Therefore, it is ad- 7
This model is equipped with tubeless visable before doing any high-
Size:
tires and tire air valves. 120/70 R 15 M/C 56V speed riding to ride conserva-
Tires age, even if they have not been Manufacturer/model: tively for approximately 100 km
used or have only been used occasion- BRIDGESTONE/A41F M (60 mi) after installing a new tire.
ally. Cracking of the tread and sidewall Rear tire:
Size:  The tires must be warmed up
rubber, sometimes accompanied by before a high-speed run.
190/55 R 17 M/C 75V
carcass deformation, is an evidence of Manufacturer/model:  Always adjust the tire air pres-
ageing. Old and aged tires shall be BRIDGESTONE/A41R M sure according to the operating
checked by tire specialists to ascertain FRONT and REAR: conditions.
their suitability for further use. Tire air valve:
EWA10902 TR412
WARNING Valve core:
#9100 (original)
 The front and rear tires should
be of the same make and de-
sign, otherwise the handling
7-18
UBD5EYE0.book Page 19 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU61160 EAU22083

Cast wheels Adjusting the clutch lever free TIP


To maximize the performance, durabil- play If the specified free play cannot be ob-
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle, Measure the clutch lever free play as tained as described above or if the
note the following points regarding the shown. clutch does not operate correctly, have
specified wheels. a Yamaha dealer check the internal
 The wheel rims should be 1 (a) clutch mechanism.
checked for cracks, bends, warp-
age or other damage before each 2 (b)
ride. If any damage is found, have
a Yamaha dealer replace the
wheel. Do not attempt even the
smallest repair to the wheel. A de-
formed or cracked wheel must be
7 replaced.
1. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt
 The front wheels should be bal- 2. Clutch lever free play
anced whenever either the tires or
wheels have been changed or re- Clutch lever free play:
placed. An unbalanced wheel can 10.0–15.0 mm (0.39–0.59 in)
result in poor performance, ad-
verse handling characteristics, Periodically check the clutch lever free
and a shortened tire life. play and, if necessary, adjust it as fol-
lows.
To increase the clutch lever free play,
turn the clutch lever free play adjusting
bolt in direction (a). To decrease the
clutch lever free play, turn the adjusting
bolt in direction (b).

7-19
UBD5EYE0.book Page 20 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU37914
braking performance, which may re- EAU36505

Checking the brake lever free sult in loss of control and an acci- Brake light switches
play dent. The brake light should come on just
before braking takes effect. The brake
1 light is activated by switches connect-
ed to the brake lever and brake pedal.
Since the brake light switches are
components of the anti-lock brake sys-
tem, they should only be serviced by a
Yamaha dealer.

1. No brake lever free play

There should be no free play at the 7


brake lever end. If there is free play,
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the
brake system.
EWA14212

WARNING
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake
lever can indicate the presence of
air in the hydraulic system. If there is
air in the hydraulic system, have a
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be-
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the
hydraulic system will diminish the

7-20
UBD5EYE0.book Page 21 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU22393 EAU46292

Checking the front and rear Rear brake pads


brake pads
The front and rear brake pads must be
checked for wear at the intervals spec- 1 1
ified in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart. 1 1
EAU22433
Front brake pads
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove

Each front brake pad is provided with 1. Brake pad wear indicator groove
wear indicator grooves, which allow
1 Each rear brake pad is provided with
1 you to check the brake pad wear with-
7 wear indicator grooves, which allow
out having to disassemble the brake.
you to check the brake pad wear with-
To check the brake pad wear, check
out having to disassemble the brake.
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
To check the brake pad wear, check
pad has worn to the point that the wear
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
indicator grooves have almost disap-
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove pad has worn to the point that a wear
peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace
indicator groove almost appears, have
the brake pads as a set.
a Yamaha dealer replace the brake
pads as a set.

7-21
UBD5EYE0.book Page 22 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU40262
Rear brake  Use only the specified brake flu-
Checking the brake fluid level id; otherwise, the rubber seals
Before riding, check that the brake fluid may deteriorate, causing leak-
is above the minimum level mark. age.
Check the brake fluid level with the top
1
 Refill with the same type of
of the reservoir level. Replenish the brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid
brake fluid if necessary. other than DOT 4 may result in a
Front brake harmful chemical reaction.
 Be careful that water or dust
does not enter the brake fluid
1. Minimum level mark reservoir when refilling. Water
will significantly lower the boil-
Specified brake fluid: ing point of the fluid and may re-
DOT 4 sult in vapor lock, and dirt may 7
EWA16011
clog the ABS hydraulic unit
1 WARNING valves.
ECA17641
Improper maintenance can result in
1. Minimum level mark
loss of braking ability. Observe NOTICE
these precautions: Brake fluid may damage painted
 Insufficient brake fluid may al- surfaces or plastic parts. Always
low air to enter the brake sys- clean up spilled fluid immediately.
tem, reducing braking
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for
performance.
the brake fluid level to gradually go
 Clean the filler cap before re-
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake
cate worn brake pads and/or brake
fluid from a sealed container.
system leakage; therefore, be sure to
check the brake pads for wear and the
brake system for leakage. If the brake
7-22
UBD5EYE0.book Page 23 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


fluid level goes down suddenly, have a EAU22734 EAU22762

Yamaha dealer check the cause before Changing the brake fluid Drive chain slack
further riding. Have a Yamaha dealer change the The drive chain slack should be
brake fluid every 2 years. In addition, checked before each ride and adjusted
have the seals of the master cylinders if necessary.
and brake calipers, as well as the brake
hoses replaced at the intervals listed EAU2277G
To check the drive chain slack
below or sooner if they are damaged or
1. Place the motorcycle on the side-
leaking.
stand.
 Brake seals: every 2 years
 Brake hoses: every 4 years TIP
When checking and adjusting the drive
chain slack, there should be no weight
on the motorcycle.
7
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.
3. Measure the drive chain slack as
shown.

1
1. Drive chain slack

7-23
UBD5EYE0.book Page 24 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Drive chain slack:
5.0–15.0 mm (0.20–0.59 in)
1 2 2 1
(a)
4. If the drive chain slack is incorrect,
adjust it as follows. NOTICE: Im-
proper drive chain slack will
overload the engine as well as (b)
other vital parts of the motorcy-
cle and can lead to chain slip- 3
page or breakage. If the drive 1. Axle nut 1. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
chain slack is more than 50.0 2. Locknut 2. Drive chain puller
mm (1.97 in), the chain can dam- 3. Alignment mark
age the frame, swingarm, and 2. To tighten the drive chain, turn the
other parts. To prevent this from drive chain slack adjusting bolt on 3. Tighten the axle nut, then the lock-
nuts to their specified torques. 7
occurring, keep the drive chain each side of the swingarm in di-
slack within the specified limits. rection (a). To loosen the drive
chain, turn the adjusting bolt on Tightening torques:
[ECA17791]
Axle nut:
each side of the swingarm in di-
150 N·m (15 kgf·m, 111 lb·ft)
EAU74260 rection (b), and then push the rear Locknut:
To adjust the drive chain slack wheel forward. 16 N·m (1.6 kgf·m, 12 lb·ft)
Consult a Yamaha dealer before ad-
justing the drive chain slack. TIP
4. Make sure that the drive chain
1. Loosen the axle nut and the lock- Using the alignment marks on each pullers are in the same position,
nut on each side of the swingarm. side of the swingarm, make sure that the drive chain slack is correct,
both drive chain pullers are in the same and the drive chain moves
position for proper wheel alignment. smoothly.

7-24
UBD5EYE0.book Page 25 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23026
may contain substances that EAU23098

Cleaning and lubricating the could damage the O-rings. Checking and lubricating the
drive chain [ECA11112]
cables
The drive chain must be cleaned and The operation of all control cables and
lubricated at the intervals specified in the condition of the cables should be
the periodic maintenance and lubrica- checked before each ride, and the ca-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear bles and cable ends should be lubri-
out, especially when riding in dusty or cated if necessary. If a cable is
wet areas. Service the drive chain as damaged or does not move smoothly,
follows. have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
ECA10584
place it. WARNING! Damage to the
NOTICE outer housing of cables may result
The drive chain must be lubricated in internal rusting and cause inter-
after washing the motorcycle, riding ference with cable movement. Re-
7
in the rain or riding in wet areas. place damaged cables as soon as
possible to prevent unsafe condi-
1. Clean the drive chain with kero-
tions. [EWA10712]
sene and a small soft brush.
NOTICE: To prevent damaging Recommended lubricant:
the O-rings, do not clean the Yamaha cable lubricant or other
drive chain with steam cleaners, suitable cable lubricant
high-pressure washers or inap-
propriate solvents. [ECA11122]
2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant. NOTICE: Do not use
engine oil or any other lubri-
cants for the drive chain, as they

7-25
UBD5EYE0.book Page 26 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23115 EAU44276

Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
throttle grip and cable brake and shift pedals
The operation of the throttle grip The operation of the brake and shift
should be checked before each ride. In pedals should be checked before each
addition, the cable should be lubricat- ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu-
ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals bricated if necessary.
specified in the periodic maintenance
Brake pedal
chart.
The throttle cable is equipped with a
rubber cover. Make sure that the cover
is securely installed. Even though the
cover is installed correctly, it does not
completely protect the cable from wa-
7
ter entry. Therefore, use care not to
pour water directly onto the cover or
cable when washing the vehicle. If the
cable or cover becomes dirty, wipe
clean with a moist cloth. Shift pedal

7-26
UBD5EYE0.book Page 27 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23144 EAU89101

Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricants: Checking and lubricating the
Brake lever:
brake and clutch levers Silicone grease sidestand
The operation of the brake and clutch Clutch lever:
levers should be checked before each Lithium-soap-based grease
ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.
Brake lever

The operation of the sidestand should


7 be checked before each ride, and the
sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal
contact surfaces should be lubricated
if necessary.
EWA10732
Clutch lever
WARNING
If the sidestand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair it. Otherwise,
the sidestand could contact the
ground and distract the operator, re-
sulting in a possible loss of control.

Recommended lubricant:
Molybdenum disulfide grease

7-27
UBD5EYE0.book Page 28 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAUM1653 EAU23273

Lubricating the swingarm piv- Checking the front fork


ots The condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.

To check the condition


Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
ECA10591

To check the operation NOTICE


1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- If any damage is found or the front
The swingarm pivots must be lubricat- face and hold it in an upright posi- fork does not operate smoothly,
ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals tion. WARNING! To avoid injury, 7
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
specified in the periodic maintenance securely support the vehicle so pair it.
and lubrication chart. there is no danger of it falling
over. [EWA10752]
Recommended lubricant: 2. While applying the front brake,
Lithium-soap-based grease
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and re-
bounds smoothly.

7-28
UBD5EYE0.book Page 29 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU84950 EAU84960 EAU84970

Checking the steering Lubricating the steering bear- Checking the wheel bearings
Worn or loose steering bearings may ings The front and rear wheel bearings must
cause danger. Therefore, the operation be checked by a Yamaha dealer at the
of the steering must be checked by a intervals specified in the periodic main-
Yamaha dealer at the intervals speci- tenance chart.
fied in the periodic maintenance chart.

The steering bearings must be lubricat-


7 ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
chart.

Recommended lubricant:
Urea grease

7-29
UBD5EYE0.book Page 30 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU50212
burns. Avoid any contact with battery tends to discharge more quick-
Battery skin, eyes or clothing and al- ly if the vehicle is equipped with op-
ways shield your eyes when tional electrical accessories.
1 working near batteries. In case ECA16522

of contact, administer the fol- NOTICE


2
lowing FIRST AID. To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty Lead Acid) battery, a special (con-
of water. stant-voltage) battery charger is re-
3 • INTERNAL: Drink large quan- quired. Using a conventional battery
tities of water or milk and im- charger will damage the battery.
mediately call a physician.
1. Battery • EYES: Flush with water for 15 To store the battery
2. Positive battery lead (red) minutes and seek prompt 1. If the vehicle will not be used for
3. Negative battery lead (black) medical attention. more than one month, remove the 7
The battery is located under the rider  Batteries produce explosive hy- battery, fully charge it, and then
seat. (See page 4-27.) drogen gas. Therefore, keep place it in a cool, dry place.
This model is equipped with a VRLA sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc., NOTICE: When removing the
(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery. away from the battery and pro- battery, be sure to turn the main
There is no need to check the electro- vide sufficient ventilation when switch off, then disconnect the
lyte or to add distilled water. However, charging it in an enclosed negative lead before discon-
the battery lead connections need to space. necting the positive lead. [ECA16304]
be checked and, if necessary, tight-  KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER- 2. If the battery will be stored for
ened. IES OUT OF THE REACH OF more than two months, check it at
EWA10761 CHILDREN. least once a month and fully
WARNING charge it if necessary.
 Electrolyte is poisonous and To charge the battery 3. Fully charge the battery before in-
dangerous since it contains sul- Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- stallation. NOTICE: When install-
furic acid, which causes severe tery as soon as possible if it seems to ing the battery, be sure to turn
have discharged. Keep in mind that the the main switch off, then con-
7-30
UBD5EYE0.book Page 31 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


nect the positive lead before EAU84650

connecting the negative lead. Replacing the fuses


The fuse boxes and individual fuses
[ECA16842]
are located under the rider seat (see
1
4. After installation, make sure that 2
the battery leads are properly con- page 4-27) and behind panel A (see
page 7-9).
3
nected to the battery terminals. 4
ECA16531 To access fuse box 1, the main fuse,
6 5
NOTICE and the ABS motor fuse, remove the
Always keep the battery charged. rider seat. (See page 4-27.)
Storing a discharged battery can 1. Fuel injection system fuse
2
cause permanent battery damage. 2. ABS solenoid fuse
1 3. Electronic throttle valve fuse
3
4. Backup fuse (for clock and immobilizer sys-
4 tem)
7 5. Heater fuse
6. Spare fuse

TIP
1. ABS motor spare fuse To access the ABS motor fuse, remove
2. ABS motor fuse the starter relay cover by pulling it up-
3. Fuse box 1 ward.
4. Main fuse

7-31
UBD5EYE0.book Page 32 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


avoid causing extensive dam-
3 11 1 2 age to the electrical system and
2 3 possibly a fire. [EWA15132]
1 11
Specified fuses:
Main fuse:
50.0 A
ABS motor fuse:
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 30.0 A
Cruise control fuse:
1.0 A
1. Starter relay cover 1. Signaling system fuse
Brake light fuse:
2. ABS motor spare fuse 2. ABS control unit fuse 1.0 A
3. ABS motor fuse 3. Accessory fuse
4. Ignition fuse
To access fuse box 2, fuse box 3, the 5. Hazard fuse Specified fuses (fuse box 1):
brake light fuse, and the cruise control Fuel injection system fuse: 7
6. Terminal fuse 1
fuse, remove panel A. (See page 7-9.) 25.0 A
7. Terminal fuse 2
ABS solenoid fuse:
8. Headlight fuse 20.0 A
2 3 4 1 9. Right radiator fan motor fuse Electronic throttle valve fuse:
10.Left radiator fan motor fuse 7.5 A
11.Spare fuse Backup fuse:
7.5 A
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows. Heater fuse:
1. Turn the main switch off and turn 10.0 A
off the electrical circuit in ques-
tion.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
1. Fuse box 2 install a new fuse of the specified
2. Fuse box 3 amperage. WARNING! Do not
3. Cruise control fuse use a fuse of a higher amperage
4. Brake light fuse rating than recommended to
7-32
UBD5EYE0.book Page 33 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU72980 EAU84980
Specified fuses (fuse box 2): Vehicle lights Stability bar
Signaling system fuse:
7.5 A This model is equipped with full-LED
ABS control unit fuse: lighting. There are no user replaceable
5.0 A bulbs.
Accessory fuse: If a light does not come on, check the
5.0 A fuses and then have a Yamaha dealer
Ignition fuse:
15.0 A check the vehicle.
ECA16581

NOTICE
Specified fuses (fuse box 3): 1
Hazard fuse: Do not affix any type of tinted film or
7.5 A stickers to the headlight lens. 1. Stability bar
Terminal fuse 1:
2.0 A This model is equipped with a stability
7 Terminal fuse 2: bar.
2.0 A ECA26440
Radiator fan motor fuse: NOTICE
10.0 A × 2
Headlight fuse: The stability bar was not designed to
10.0 A support the weight of the vehicle. Do
not use the stability bar as a jacking
3. Turn the main switch on and turn point.
on the electrical circuit in question
to check if the device operates.
4. If the fuse immediately blows
again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.

7-33
UBD5EYE0.book Page 34 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU25872
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
Troubleshooting gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive plode, causing severe injury or prop-
a thorough inspection before shipment erty damage.
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have 7
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
EWA15142

WARNING
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
7-34
UBD5EYE0.book Page 35 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU86350

Troubleshooting chart

1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the battery.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the battery.

2. Battery The engine turns over


The battery is good.
quickly.
The engine does not start.
Operate the electric starter.
Check the ignition.
The engine turns over Check the battery lead connections,
slowly. and charge the battery if necessary.

7
3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
Wet Try starting the engine.
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug(s).
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.
The engine does not start.
Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Check the compression.

4. Compression The engine does not start.


There is compression.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Try starting the engine.

There is no compression. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

7-35
UBD5EYE0.book Page 36 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU86420
Engine overheating
EWAT1041

WARNING
 Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
 Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the
detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap
while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.

There is Have a Yamaha dealer check


The coolant level is low. leakage. and repair the cooling system.
Check the cooling system 7
for leakage.
There is
Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Wait until the Check the coolant level in the no leakage.
engine has cooled. reservoir and radiator.

The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
is OK. Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.

TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended cool-
ant as soon as possible.

7-36
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Motorcycle care and storage


EAU37834 EAU83443 ECA26280

Matte color caution Care NOTICE


ECA15193
Frequent, thorough cleaning of the ve- Improper cleaning can cause cos-
NOTICE hicle will not only enhance its appear- metic and mechanical damage. Do
Some models are equipped with ance but also will improve its general not use:
matte colored finished parts. Be performance and extend the useful life  high-pressure washers or
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for of many components. Washing, clean- steam-jet cleaners. Excessive
advice on what products to use be- ing, and polishing will also give you a water pressure may cause wa-
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a chance to inspect the condition of the ter seepage and deterioration of
brush, harsh chemical products or vehicle more frequently. Be sure to wheel bearings, brakes, trans-
cleaning compounds when cleaning wash the vehicle after riding in the rain mission seals and electrical de-
these parts will scratch or damage or near the sea, because salt is corro- vices. Avoid high-pressure
their surface. Wax also should not sive to metals. detergent applications such as
be applied to any matte colored fin- those available in coin-operated
TIP
ished parts. car washers.
 The roads of heavy snowfall areas
may be sprayed with salt as a de-  harsh chemicals, including
8
icing method. This salt can stay on strong acidic wheel cleaners,
the roads well into spring, so be especially on spoke or magne-
sure to wash the underside and sium wheels.
chassis parts after riding in such  harsh chemicals, abrasive
areas. cleaning compounds, or wax on
 Genuine Yamaha care and main- matte-finished parts. Brushes
tenance products are sold under can scratch and damage the
the YAMALUBE brand in many matte-finish, use soft sponge or
markets worldwide. towel only.
 See your Yamaha dealer for addi-  towels, sponges, or brushes
tional cleaning tips. contaminated with abrasive
cleaning products or strong

8-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Motorcycle care and storage


chemicals such as, solvents, Washing plastic may scratch the wind-
gasoline, rust removers, brake 1. Rinse off any degreaser and spray shield, so be sure to test all
fluid, or antifreeze, etc. down the vehicle with a garden cleaning products before gen-
hose. Use only enough pressure eral application. [ECA26310]
Before washing to do the job. Avoid spraying wa- 4. Rinse off thoroughly with clean
1. Park the vehicle out of direct sun- ter directly into the muffler, instru- water. Be sure to remove all deter-
light and allow it to cool. This will ment panel, air inlet, or other inner gent residues, as they can be
help avoid water spots. areas such as underseat storage harmful to plastic parts.
2. Make sure all caps, covers, elec- compartments.
trical couplers and connectors are 2. Wash the vehicle with a quality au- After washing
tightly installed. tomotive-type detergent mixed 1. Dry the vehicle with a chamois or
3. Cover the muffler end with a plas- with cool water and a soft, clean absorbent towel, preferably mi-
tic bag and a strong rubber band. towel or sponge. Use an old tooth- crofiber terrycloth.
4. Pre-soak stubborn stains like in- brush or plastic-bristle brush for 2. For drive chain-equipped models:
sects or bird droppings with a wet hard-to-reach places. NOTICE: Dry and then lubricate the drive
towel for a few minutes. Use cold water if the vehicle has chain to prevent rust.
8
5. Remove road grime and oil stains been exposed to salt. Warm wa- 3. Use a chrome polish to shine
with a quality degreasing agent ter will increase salt’s corrosive chrome, aluminum, and stainless
and a plastic-bristle brush or properties. [ECA26301] steel parts. Often the thermally in-
sponge. NOTICE: Do not use 3. For windshield-equipped vehicles: duced discoloring of stainless
degreasing agent on areas re- Clean the windshield with a soft steel exhaust systems can be re-
quiring lubrication such as towel or sponge dampened with moved through polishing.
seals, gaskets, and wheel axles. water and a pH neutral detergent. 4. Apply a corrosion protection spray
Follow product instructions. If necessary, use a high-quality on all metal parts including
[ECA26290] windshield cleaner or polish for chrome or nickel-plated surfaces.
motorcycles. NOTICE: Never use WARNING! Do not apply sili-
any strong chemicals to clean cone or oil spray to seats, hand
the windshield. Additionally, grips, rubber foot pegs or tire
some cleaning compounds for treads. Otherwise these parts
8-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 3 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Motorcycle care and storage


will become slippery, which  Do not use abrasive polishing EAU83472

could cause loss of control. compounds as they will wear Storage


Thoroughly clean the surfaces away the paint. Always store the vehicle in a cool, dry
of these parts before operating  Apply sprays and wax sparingly. place. If necessary, protect it against
the vehicle. [EWA20650] Wipe off excess afterwards. dust with a porous cover. Be sure the
5. Treat rubber, vinyl, and unpainted engine and the exhaust system are
EWA20660
plastic parts with a suitable care cool before covering the vehicle. If the
WARNING
product. vehicle often sits for weeks at a time
Contaminants left on the brakes or between uses, the use of a quality fuel
6. Touch up minor paint damage
tires can cause loss of control. stabilizer is recommended after each
caused by stones, etc.
 Make sure there is no lubricant fill-up.
7. Wax all painted surfaces using a
or wax on the brakes or tires. ECA21170
non-abrasive wax or use a detail
 If necessary, wash the tires with NOTICE
spray for motorcycles.
warm water and a mild deter-  Storing the vehicle in a poorly
8. When finished cleaning, start the
gent. ventilated room or covering it
engine and let it idle for several
 If necessary, clean the brake with a tarp, while it is still wet,
minutes to help dry any remaining
8 discs and pads with brake will allow water and humidity to
moisture.
cleaner or acetone. seep in and cause rust.
9. If the headlight lens has fogged
 Before riding at higher speeds,  To prevent corrosion, avoid
up, start the engine and turn on
test the vehicle’s braking per- damp cellars, stables (because
the headlight to help remove the
formance and cornering behav- of the presence of ammonia)
moisture.
ior. and areas where strong chemi-
10. Let the vehicle dry completely be-
fore storing or covering it. cals are stored.
ECA26320

NOTICE Long term storage


 Do not apply wax to rubber or Before storing the vehicle long term (60
unpainted plastic parts. days or more):

8-3
UBD5EYE0.book Page 4 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Motorcycle care and storage


1. Make all necessary repairs and b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine wheels a little once a month in or-
perform any outstanding mainte- oil into the spark plug bore. der to prevent the tires from be-
nance. c. Install the spark plug cap onto coming degraded in one spot.
2. Follow all instructions in the Care the spark plug, and then place 9. Cover the muffler outlet with a
section of this chapter. the spark plug on the cylinder plastic bag to prevent moisture
3. Fill up the fuel tank, adding fuel head so that the electrodes are from entering it.
stabilizer according to product in- grounded. (This will limit spark- 10. Remove the battery and fully
structions. Run the engine for 5 ing during the next step.) charge it, or attach a maintenance
minutes to distribute treated fuel d. Turn the engine over several charger to keep the battery opti-
through the fuel system. times with the starter. (This will mally charged. NOTICE: Confirm
4. For vehicles equipped with a fuel coat the cylinder wall with oil.) that the battery and its charger
cock: Turn the fuel cock lever to WARNING! To prevent dam- are compatible. Do not charge a
the off position. age or injury from sparking, VRLA battery with a convention-
5. For vehicles with a carburetor: To make sure to ground the al charger. [ECA26330]
prevent fuel deposits from build- spark plug electrodes while
TIP
ing up, drain the fuel in the carbu- turning the engine over.
 If the battery will be removed, 8
retor float chamber into a clean [EWA10952]
charge it once a month and store
container. Retighten the drain bolt e. Remove the spark plug cap
it in a temperate location between
and pour the fuel back into the fuel from the spark plug, and then
0-30 °C (32-90 °F).
tank. install the spark plug and the
 See page 7-30 for more informa-
6. Use a quality engine fogging oil spark plug cap.
tion on charging and storing the
according to product instructions 7. Lubricate all control cables, piv-
battery.
to protect internal engine compo- ots, levers and pedals, as well as
nents from corrosion. If engine the sidestand and centerstand (if
fogging oil is not available, per- equipped).
form the following steps for each 8. Check and correct the tire air
cylinder: pressure, and then lift the vehicle
a. Remove the spark plug cap so that all wheels are off the
and spark plug. ground. Otherwise, turn the
8-4
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Specifications
Dimensions: Starting system: Fuel injection:
Overall length: Electric starter Throttle body:
2150 mm (84.6 in) Engine oil: ID mark:
Overall width: Recommended brand: BD51 00
885 mm (34.8 in) Drivetrain:
Overall height: Gear ratio:
1250 mm (49.2 in) 1st:
Seat height: 2.667 (40/15)
820 mm (32.3 in) 2nd:
SAE viscosity grades:
Wheelbase: 2.000 (38/19)
10W-40
1510 mm (59.4 in) 3rd:
Recommended engine oil grade:
Ground clearance: 1.619 (34/21)
API service SG type or higher, JASO
150 mm (5.91 in) 4th:
standard MA
Minimum turning radius: 1.381 (29/21)
Engine oil quantity:
2.8 m (9.19 ft) 5th:
Oil change:
Weight: 2.40 L (2.54 US qt, 2.11 Imp.qt) 1.190 (25/21)
Curb weight: 6th:
With oil filter removal:
263 kg (580 lb) 1.037 (28/27)
2.70 L (2.85 US qt, 2.38 Imp.qt)
Engine: Coolant quantity: Chassis:
Combustion cycle: Track:
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
4-stroke 410 mm (16.1 in)
mark):
9 Cooling system:
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt) Front tire:
Liquid cooled Type:
Radiator (including all routes):
Valve train: Tubeless
1.93 L (2.04 US qt, 1.70 Imp.qt)
DOHC Size:
Fuel:
Cylinder arrangement: 120/70 R 15 M/C 56V
Recommended fuel:
Inline Manufacturer/model:
Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable)
Number of cylinders: BRIDGESTONE/A41F M
Octane number (RON):
3-cylinder Rear tire:
95
Displacement: Type:
Fuel tank capacity:
847 cm3 Tubeless
18 L (4.8 US gal, 4.0 Imp.gal)
Bore × stroke: Size:
Fuel reserve amount:
78.0 × 59.1 mm (3.07 × 2.33 in) 190/55 R 17 M/C 75V
4.0 L (1.06 US gal, 0.88 Imp.gal)

9-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Specifications
Manufacturer/model: Rear turn signal light:
BRIDGESTONE/A41R M LED
Loading: Auxiliary light:
Maximum load: LED
195 kg (430 lb) License plate light:
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and LED
accessories)
Front brake:
Type:
Hydraulic disc brake
Rear brake:
Type:
Hydraulic single disc brake
Front suspension:
Type:
Telescopic fork
Rear suspension:
Type:
Swingarm (link suspension)
Electrical system:
System voltage:
12 V 9
Battery:
Model:
YTZ10S
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 8.6 Ah (10 HR)
Bulb wattage:
Headlight:
LED
Brake/tail light:
LED
Front turn signal light:
LED
9-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Consumer information
EAU53562 EAU26411 EAU26442

Identification numbers Vehicle identification number Engine serial number


Record the vehicle identification num- 1
ber, engine serial number, and the 1
model label information in the spaces
provided below. These identification
numbers are needed when registering
the vehicle with the authorities in your
area and when ordering spare parts
from a Yamaha dealer.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 1. Vehicle identification number 1. Engine serial number

The vehicle identification number is The engine serial number is stamped


stamped into the frame. into the crankcase.
TIP EAU26461
The vehicle identification number is Model label
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER:
used to identify your vehicle and may
be used to register it with the licensing 1
authority in your area.
10

MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:

1. Model label

10-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Consumer information
The model label is affixed to the loca- EAU69910 EAU85300

tion shown. Record the information on Diagnostic connector Vehicle data recording
this label in the space provided. This This model’s ECU stores certain vehi-
information will be needed when order- cle data to assist in the diagnosis of
ing spare parts from a Yamaha dealer. malfunctions and for research, statisti-
cal analysis and development purpos-
es.
Although the sensors and recorded
data will vary by model, the main data
points are:
1  Vehicle status and engine perfor-
1. Diagnostic connector mance data
 Fuel-injection and emission-relat-
The diagnostic connector is located as ed data
shown. This data will be uploaded only when a
special Yamaha diagnostic tool is at-
tached to the vehicle, such as when
maintenance checks or service proce-
dures are performed.
Vehicle data uploaded will be handled
appropriately according to the follow- 10
ing Privacy Policy.

Privacy Policy
https://www.yamaha-motor.eu/eu/
privacy/privacy-policy.aspx

10-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 3 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Consumer information
Yamaha will not disclose this data to a
third party except in the following cas-
es. In addition, Yamaha may provide
vehicle data to a contractor in order to
outsource services related to the han-
dling of vehicle data. Even in this case,
Yamaha will require the contractor to
properly handle the vehicle data we
provided and Yamaha will appropriate-
ly manage the data.
 With the consent of the vehicle
owner
 Where obligated by law
 For use by Yamaha in litigation
 When the data is not related to an
individual vehicle nor owner

10

10-3
UBD5EYE0.book Page 1 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Index
A D-mode (drive mode) ........................... 4-18 L
ABS....................................................... 4-20 Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 7-25 Labels, location....................................... 1-1
ABS warning light ................................... 4-6 Drive chain slack .................................. 7-23 M
Air filter element.................................... 7-15 Drive mode switch ................................. 4-5 Main switch/steering lock....................... 4-2
Auxiliary DC connector......................... 4-33 E Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ... 7-5
Auxiliary DC jack .................................. 4-33 Engine break-in ...................................... 6-1 Maintenance, emission control
B Engine idling speed, checking ............. 7-15 system .................................................. 7-3
Battery .................................................. 7-30 Engine oil.............................................. 7-11 Matte color, caution................................ 8-1
Brake and clutch levers, Engine overheating .............................. 7-36 MENU switch .......................................... 4-4
checking and lubricating .................... 7-27 Engine serial number ........................... 10-1 Model label ........................................... 10-1
Brake and shift pedals, Engine trouble warning light .................. 4-6 Multi-function meter unit ...................... 4-11
checking and lubricating .................... 7-26 F N
Brake fluid, changing............................ 7-23 Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 7-21 Neutral indicator light ............................. 4-5
Brake fluid level, checking.................... 7-22 Front fork, adjusting ............................. 4-30 O
Brake lever............................................ 4-20 Front fork, checking ............................. 7-28 Oil level warning light.............................. 4-5
Brake lever free play, checking ............ 7-20 Fuel ...................................................... 4-24 P
Brake light switches ............................. 7-20 Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 6-4 Panel, removing and installing................ 7-9
Brake pedal .......................................... 4-20 Fuel tank cap........................................ 4-23 Parking.................................................... 6-5
C Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 4-26 Part locations.......................................... 3-1
Cables, checking and lubricating ......... 7-25 Fuses, replacing................................... 7-31 Q
Canister ................................................ 7-11 H Quick shift system ................................ 4-19
Care ........................................................ 8-1 Handlebar switches ............................... 4-3 R
Catalytic converter ............................... 4-26 Hazard switch ........................................ 4-4
Rear view mirrors.................................. 4-29
Clutch lever........................................... 4-18 Helmet holding cable ........................... 4-28
S
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 7-19 Helmets .................................................. 2-5
Safety information................................... 2-1
Coolant ................................................. 7-14 High beam indicator light ....................... 4-5
Seats..................................................... 4-27
Coolant temperature warning light ......... 4-6 Horn switch ............................................ 4-4
SELECT switch ....................................... 4-5
11
Cruise control indicator lights................. 4-6 I Shift indicator light.................................. 4-7
Cruise control switches .......................... 4-4 Identification numbers ......................... 10-1
Shifting.................................................... 6-3
Cruise control system............................. 4-8 Ignition circuit cut-off system .............. 4-34
Shift pedal............................................. 4-19
D Immobilizer system ................................ 4-1
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ... 4-31
Data recording, vehicle......................... 10-2 Immobilizer system indicator light ......... 4-7
Sidestand.............................................. 4-34
Diagnostic connector ........................... 10-2 Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 4-5
Sidestand, checking and lubricating .... 7-27
Dimmer/Pass switch............................... 4-4
Spark plugs, checking .......................... 7-10
11-1
UBD5EYE0.book Page 2 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM

Index
Specifications .........................................9-1
Stability bar...........................................7-33
Starting the engine..................................6-2
Steering bearings, lubricating ...............7-29
Steering, checking ................................7-29
Stop/Run/Start switch ............................4-4
Storage ...................................................8-3
Storage compartment...........................4-29
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................7-28
T
Throttle grip and cable,
checking and lubricating ....................7-26
Throttle grip free play, checking ...........7-16
Tires ......................................................7-16
Tool kit ....................................................7-2
Traction control system ........................4-21
Traction control system indicator light ...4-7
Troubleshooting ....................................7-34
Troubleshooting chart...........................7-35
Turn signal indicator lights......................4-5
Turn signal switch ...................................4-4
V
Valve clearance.....................................7-16
Vehicle identification number ...............10-1
Vehicle lights.........................................7-33
W
11 Wheel bearings, checking.....................7-29
Wheels ..................................................7-19
Y
Yamalube..............................................7-13

11-2
UBD5EYE0.book Page 3 Friday, May 15, 2020 3:24 PM
PRINTED IN THAILAND
2020.05-0.3×1 CR
(E)

DIC183

You might also like