• z.

~ ....
0
w.....ul..o .. . . I
~J_,..;JJ
UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PAHANG

FINAL EXAMINATION

COURSE FUNDAMENTAL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

COURSE CODE BEL1113

COURSE COORDINATOR FAHMI BIN SAMSURI

DATE 06JULY2023

DURATION 3HOURS

SESSION/SEMESTER SESSION 2022/2023 SEMESTER II

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
I . This examination paper consists of FOUR (4) questions. Answer ALL questions.
2. All answers to a new question should starts on a new page.
3. All the calculations and assumptions must be clearly stated.
4. Candidates are not allowed to bring any materials other than those allowed by the
invigilator into the examination room.
EXAMINATION REQUIREMENTS:
I. NIL

APPENDIX:
1. Appendix 1- Table of Formula Sheet

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

This examination paper consists of NINE (9) printed pages including the front page.
CONFIDENTIAL 222311/BEL1113

QUESTION 1 [25 MARKS]

(a) Explain the concept ofvoltage and current? Illustrate any diagram if necessary.
14 Marks]
[COl, POl, C2]

(b) Explain the principle of Coulomb's Law and show their formulation. How Coulomb's law
is important for the students to study?
[6Marks]
[COl, POl, C2]

(c) Figure 1 shows an electric circuit containing a cell and a bulb. The amount of charge
flowing past point P in one second is 12 coulombs. If the amount of charge flowing past
point P in one second were to double, determine the factors that would change the current
in the circuit.

Figure 1
[3 Marks]
[COl, POl, C2]

2
CONFIDENTIAL 222311/BEL1113

(d) In a newly discovered chemical ion, there are 40 protons and 35 electrons. Determine the
total charge of this ion, as measured in Coulombs.
[2 Marks]
[COl, POl, C2]

(e) Explain five ( 5) types of electrical hazards.

[5 Marks]
[COl, POl, C2]

(f) Discuss five (5) electrical protection methods.

[5 Marks]
[COl, POl, C2]

3
CONFIDENTIAL 222311/BEL1113

QUESTION 2 [25 MARKS]

(a) List three (3) elements that are described by the coloured bands on a resistor.
[3 Marks]
[C02, P02, C2]

(b) List two (2) different intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors:

[4Marks]
[C02, P02, C2]

(c) Determine the prob that is used to measure the current.

[1 Mark]
[C02, P02, C2)

(d) Given the circuit in Figure 2, find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b .

Figure 2
[5 Marks)
[C02, P02, C3]

4
CONFIDENTIAL 222311/BEL1113

(e) Given the circuit in Figure 3, fmd the value of equivalent resistance of the circuit if the
value for R1 = 1.25 n, R2= 3.22 n, and R3 = 0.96 n

R,

R,

Figure 3
[12 Marks]
[C02, P02, C3J

5
CONFIDENTIAL 222311/BEL1113

QUESTION 3 [25 MARKS)

(a) Determine all unknown voltages and currents in the circuit shown in Figure 4.
• VA + + 4v .
~--·---8---
+ +

6V 2(} Vo

- 2A

Figure 4
[5 Marks]
[C02, P02, C4]

(b) For circuit in Figure 5, determine using Ohm's Law the following:
i) The current through R3
ii) The value of R3
iii) The voltage across R5
iv) The currents through all branches

son

R;
100~ 60 JJ" RJ
~on

R1
Jon
Rs
Figure 5
[20 Marks)
[C02, P02, C4]

6
CONFIDENTIAL 2223IIIBEL1113

QUESTION 4 [25 MARKS]

(a) Determine total impedance (Zr), total current(/), and voltage value (VRJ , Vu, VCJ) based
on the series circuit shown in Figure 6.

220 0 0.47 IJF 25 mH

Vs
20 v
800Hz

Figure 6
[lOMarks]
[COl, POl, C4]

(b) Based on the ideal transformer shown in Figure 7, determine the values of R and L.

-
250 cos(6/ +24.8°) mA

•
-
i (1)

+
_ 18 cos(6t +75 °) V I' (1)
R

Figure 7
[10 Marks]
[COl, POl, C4]

7
CONFIDENTIAL 222311/BEL1113

(c) Consider the magnetic core in Figure 8, with magnetic field at AI is BI- 0.3 T and at A 2
is B2 = 0.6 T, while A2 is= 300 cm2. Determine the cross-section size at AI .

Figure 8
[5 Marks)
[COl, POl, C4]

END OF QUESTION PAPER

8
CONFIDENTIAL 222311/BEL1113

APPENDIX 1

List of formulas:

1. Q = -1.60128 X 10- 19 C
2. F=kQ 1 Q2 k=9x10 9 Nm2/C2
r2 '
w di
3. V = -,
Q
V= /R, VL = _dL'
t
Vavg = 0.637Vp, Vrms = 0.707Vp

4. I = %' ic = C '::rc, I = ~' favg = 0.637/p, Inns= 0.707/p

5. R = i,
A
Rr = R1R2
R1 +R2

8. i0 = 15 [e(~)- 1]
9. f =~
10. v(t) = Vpcos (wt + ¢)
11 . P=~P=VI
t'

12. n =Pout X 100o/o

Pin

13. B =!.A
l B2 A
14. 'F = Nl 1?. = - F = -
' ~tA' 2Jlo

15. Vp
Vs
= f.1.lp = Np
Ns
=a