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2012023

to attack
Ieothilicity the
tendency
compounds usually
on electron deficient
for e pair
to give
carbon atom Thetendency atom is defined
deficient carbon
to an electron
cetargeddemnijet are better nucleophiles

neutral nucleophiles
than

y H2O Hot

4 of H2o

3 NHL NH3

Y NH Mtg

5 Agon CtbOO

Eto ete
6 Eto H C

EEnjgreir.ae
size of ion Tes nudeophilicity they

I
II
F LOL BE It
On
stisetfett
oreste c sett Crete
move
we
Inapyod As
the Period
across
to right
left
toes
size toes nucleophilicity

III of f
CHI nai
Ste I
sig.PL
PHI Stf of
sites
to donate
Itis the tendency
Icty to ion
electron pair

Nad
ItgId
oh
ctg
I
not a base
nucleophile
mace
tho
Éao
É I
Base aconite
ion behave's ay
The very charged
as base
well
as
a nucleophile
Ht Acidic hydrogen
presence of
at a bate
behave's
ve charge EI
Acidic hydrogen
of AT
Absence
ve charge behave's as a NE
nucleophile
II rÉÉ rn
Akane
motor
GR
Bate not a Nye
R r
night
Entreat Alkane

nucleophile Mchale

charge behave as a bag


The magative

as well as nucleophile

BEI'd aft substi


tuition
xox

Elimination craggy

BH t CH CHz I
CH

are
nucleophiles and bases
IIe
similar both have
structurally
a A bond they
a lone pair for
differ in what they attack
Bases attack protons

nucleophiles attache other

deficient atoms
electron
usually carbons

Bra substitution

Elimination
nucleophiles
Bases attack
protons anakin

The factors which increase


at donor atom
electron density
increases nudeophilicity
The more polarisable donor
atom is a better nucleophile
donor atom they
larger size

nucleophilicity
from left
tell
madeophilicity
a period
ringht in
to

nudeophilicity toy
In a group
due to
to bottom
top
from atom
of donor
in size top
Ties from
ties
but basicity

to bottom

OH f
CHP NHI
fo
nai sori
ctb
Maritally
iii

nail sort FO
CHI
ion
Adam of
Ind
of ion
Removal
nt

int HE
NA
H2O
CHA SA

afftonjyte bases

CHE Netz of f
WB
SB

sa
agitate

WA
SD
I

io

Ha ab
1
conjugate bate f
sa
WB
Hd

2 CH Coon 3 CtbCOP
WA
SB

resign
O
Bro I

men
it't acte

f cu Brae

nihility F S U
BE I 0
steeffectstonscophiliaty

Ctb floe cigars of


Oz
Ethoxide
t Butoxide bate
weaker
bate a
stronger yet
But weaker N stronger NI
cannot approach
Carbon atom easily

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