Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF NUEVA ECIJA
JAEN SOUTH DISTRICT
JAEN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
(Formerly Putlod-San Jose National High School-Annex)
PUROK 1, DAMPULAN, JAEN, NUEVA ECIJA

LESSON PLAN IN DISASTER READINESS AND RISK REDUCTION (DRRR)

1st Quarter (2nd Semester), S.Y. 2023-2024

Grade & Section: 11- Gardner (HUMSS) Date & Time: March 5, 2024, Tuesday, 8:30-9:30AM
I. OBJECTIVES
The learners demonstrate understanding of the various elements that may be
exposed to hazards:
A. Content Standards 1. Physical
2. Social
3. Economic
4. Environmental Vulnerability of each exposed element.
The learners conduct hazard hunts of exposed elements and propose
B. Performance
corresponding corrective actions for one’s preparedness.
Standards
The learners should be able to …

C. Learning 1. Differentiate among hazards, exposure, and vulnerabilities and explain the
Competencies/ relationship of the three to disaster risk. Week 4 DRR11/12-Id-131
Objectives 1.1. Define hazards, exposure, and vulnerabilities;
(Write the LC Code for 1.2. Interpret the given situation among hazards, exposure, and
each) vulnerabilities; and
1.3. Identify the importance of disaster mitigation to life and community.

II. CONTENT:
Hazards, Exposure, and Vulnerabilities from Actual Situations
(Subject matter or the specific
content}
III. LEARNING RESOURCE

A. Reference
1. Teacher’s Guide DRRR Teacher’s Guide
Pages
2. Learner’s Guide DRRR 11, Self-Learning Module, Second Semester - Quarter 3 – Module 8
Pages
3. Text Book/ Module Pages 1-26
Pages
4. Additional 1.Powerpoint Presentation, Laptop, LED/TV, Printed Written Works, Rubric
Materials/ 2. References
Platforms/  “Executive Order No. 335. Creating a civilian emergency administration,
References
defining its powers and duties and providing for the coordination and
control of civilian organizations for the protection of the civil population in

Address: Purok 1, Dampulan, Jaen, Nueva Ecija,3109

Telephone No.: (044)-311-2353
Email: 306816@deped.gov.ph
Facebook Page: facebook.com/JaenNHSPage
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF NUEVA ECIJA
JAEN SOUTH DISTRICT
JAEN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
(Formerly Putlod-San Jose National High School-Annex)
PUROK 1, DAMPULAN, JAEN, NUEVA ECIJA

extraordinary and emergency conditions. Manila, Philippines: Office of the

President, Accessed on May 20, 2020.
http://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1941/04/01/executive-order-no-335-s-
1941/
 Public Safety Canada. Safety Canada Types of Disaster Mitigation”,
December 22, 2015
https://www. publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/mrgnc-mngmnt/dsstr-prvntn mtgtn/bt-
dsstr-mtgtn-en.aspx
3.Integration to other subjects
 ICT
 Values Education
B. Other Learning Disaster Readiness and Risk Reduction
Resources Alternative Delivery Mode First Edition, 2020
1. Opening prayer
C. Preliminary Activities 2. Classroom Management
3. Checking of attendance
IV. PROCEDURE
The teacher will prompt the learners to have a review through giving questions.
A. Reviewing the Questions:
previous lesson or
presenting the new 1. What is vulnerability?
lesson (5 minutes) 2. Give the 5 elements of vulnerability?

The teacher will introduce the Most Essential Learning Competency as well as the
Objectives and emphasize that their knowledge on Hazards, Exposure, and
B . Establishing a
Vulnerabilities from Actual Situations will be deepened today. They will also become
purpose of the lesson
(5 minutes) aware on the importance of understanding the concepts about hazard, exposure
and vulnerabilities that may be applied in everyday situations.

The teacher will post one picture and they will answer the given guide questions.

Picture Analysis: Itogon landslide After Ompong

C. Presenting
examples/instances of
the new lesson
(5 minutes)

1. What is the hazard shown in the picture?

2. Which area is exposed to hazard?
3. What do you think is the cause of this incident?
D. Discussing new The teacher will explain key terms on the topic:
concepts and

Address: Purok 1, Dampulan, Jaen, Nueva Ecija,3109

Telephone No.: (044)-311-2353
Email: 306816@deped.gov.ph
Facebook Page: facebook.com/JaenNHSPage
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF NUEVA ECIJA
JAEN SOUTH DISTRICT
JAEN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
(Formerly Putlod-San Jose National High School-Annex)
PUROK 1, DAMPULAN, JAEN, NUEVA ECIJA

practicing new Hazard is a harmful condition, substance, human behavior or condition that can
skills#1 cause loss of life, injury or other health effects.
(10 minutes)
Exposure is the presence of elements at risk or chance of being harmed from a
natural or man-made hazard event.

Vulnerability means the characteristics and circumstances of a community,

system, or asset, that make it susceptible to the damaging effects of a hazard and
inability of a community to prevent, mitigate, prepare for and respond to hazardous
events.

Risk implies the probability of possible adverse effects. This results from the
interaction of social and environmental systems, from the combination of physical
danger, and exposed item vulnerabilities.

Exposure to hazard can make a community vulnerable. But not all communities
that are exposed to hazard can be considered vulnerable. Vulnerability depends on
the preparedness and readiness to a hazard of the community.

General Classification of Elements at Risk

Physical elements Population

Buildings: Urban land use, distribution in space, distribution in time,

construction types, building age distribution, gender distribution.
height, building age

Essential facilities Socio-economic aspects

Emergency shelters, Schools, Governance, community organization,

Hospitals, Fire Brigades, Police. government support.

Transportation facilities Economic activities

Roads, railway, harbor facilities, Spatial distribution of economic activities,

airport facilities. unemployment, economic production in
various sectors.

Life lines Environmental elements

Address: Purok 1, Dampulan, Jaen, Nueva Ecija,3109

Telephone No.: (044)-311-2353
Email: 306816@deped.gov.ph
Facebook Page: facebook.com/JaenNHSPage
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF NUEVA ECIJA
JAEN SOUTH DISTRICT
JAEN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
(Formerly Putlod-San Jose National High School-Annex)
PUROK 1, DAMPULAN, JAEN, NUEVA ECIJA

Water supply, electricity Ecosystems, natural parks, forests,

supply, gas supply, biodiversity.
telecommunications.

Disaster mitigation measures are those that eliminate or reduce the impacts and
risks of hazards by means of proactive measures taken before an emergency or
disaster takes place.

The teacher will give a group activity/ task. Instructions will be given to them. After
10 minutes, one representative from each group will present their outputs to the rest
of the class.

Activity: Tell Me!

Direction: Analyze the picture below and answer the questions that follow.

E. Discussing new
concepts and
practicing new skills#2
(15 minutes)

1. What can you say about the picture? What does the quotation mean?
2. What is the hazard in the picture/ situation?
3. What is being exposed in the picture/ situation?
4. Why do you think the character in the picture is vulnerable?

F. Finding practical You were just a Grade 11 student but elected as Batang Kagawad in your small
applications of community. You thought of a first project you want to impose. Think of ways or
concepts and skills in actions of how are you going to implement this project in your community to help
daily living and make it less vulnerable to hazard?
(5 minutes)
G. Making generalizations To summarize today’s topic, the teacher will give a question and students should
and abstractions about answer it.
the lesson Questions:
(5 minutes)

Address: Purok 1, Dampulan, Jaen, Nueva Ecija,3109

Telephone No.: (044)-311-2353
Email: 306816@deped.gov.ph
Facebook Page: facebook.com/JaenNHSPage
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF NUEVA ECIJA
JAEN SOUTH DISTRICT
JAEN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
(Formerly Putlod-San Jose National High School-Annex)
PUROK 1, DAMPULAN, JAEN, NUEVA ECIJA

1. What is the difference between exposure and vulnerability?

2. What are the General Classification of Elements at Risk?
3. What is the importance of disaster mitigation to your life and community?

The teacher will give a Quiz/ Written Work.

Multiple Choice Type Item

Direction: Read the statements carefully and write only the letter of your choice.

1. It is the action of reducing the severity, seriousness or painfulness of something.

a. migration
b. misconception
c. mitigation
d. mutation

2. Which is not belong to the General classification of elements at risk?

a. population
b. infrastructures
c. essential facilities
d. transportation facilities
H. Evaluating Learning
3. It refers to the element at risk from a natural or man-made hazard event.
(5 minutes)
a. exposure
b. hazard
c. risk
d. vulnerability

4. It is the characteristics and circumstances of a community, system or asset that

make it susceptible to the damaging effects of a hazard.
a. disaster
b. disaster Risk
c. hazard
d. vulnerability

5. It is a harmful event, material, human behavior, or disease that may cause loss of
life, injury or other health effects.
a. disaster
b. hazard
c. risk
d. vulnerability

I. Additional activities Answer this question as your additional activity/homework.

for application or
remediation

Address: Purok 1, Dampulan, Jaen, Nueva Ecija,3109

Telephone No.: (044)-311-2353
Email: 306816@deped.gov.ph
Facebook Page: facebook.com/JaenNHSPage
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF NUEVA ECIJA
JAEN SOUTH DISTRICT
JAEN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
(Formerly Putlod-San Jose National High School-Annex)
PUROK 1, DAMPULAN, JAEN, NUEVA ECIJA

INFORMATION BROCHURE

Direction: Create an information brochure about the elements of hazard exposure.

Visit a community using google map (you can choose your own community or
barangay. Determine all the elements exposed to hazard in that locality. Be creative
and include emergency hotlines as much as possible. You will be graded based on
the rubrics given.

Rubric:

/Homework
(5 minutes)

V. Remarks

VI. Reflection

Prepared by:

ANNALIZA C. DEL ROSARIO

Teacher II

Checked and Noted by:

BARTOLOME M. GALINDO JR.

School Principal II

Address: Purok 1, Dampulan, Jaen, Nueva Ecija,3109

Telephone No.: (044)-311-2353
Email: 306816@deped.gov.ph
Facebook Page: facebook.com/JaenNHSPage