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Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy., India.

A.P, TELANGANA, KARNATAKA, TAMILNADU, MAHARASHTRA, DELHI, RANCHI

A right Choice for the Real Aspirant


Central Office, Bangalore
Sec: Incoming Sr.Super60(Sterling)WTM-26 Date: 01-04-2023
Time: 3:00Hours JEE-MAINS Max. Marks: 300
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KEY SHEET
PHYSICS
1 3 2 3 3 2 4 2 5 4
6 4 7 2 8 4 9 2 10 2
11 4 12 3 13 3 14 1 15 3
16 3 17 4 18 1 19 2 20 1
21 12 22 9 23 8 24 5 25 9
26 80 27 30 28 2 29 27 30 32

CHEMISTRY
31 1 32 2 33 2 34 1 35 2
36 3 37 2 38 3 39 3 40 3
41 4 42 2 43 4 44 2 45 1
46 3 47 4 48 3 49 4 50 4
51 5 52 1 53 2 54 3 55 3
56 4 57 12 58 40 59 9 60 5

MATHEMATICS
61 1 62 2 63 4 64 1 65 3
66 1 67 1 68 4 69 2 70 2
71 3 72 3 73 4 74 1 75 1
76 1 77 3 78 3 79 4 80 3
81 6 82 6 83 3 84 5 85 6
86 4 87 8 88 7 89 4 90 3
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PHYSICS SOLUTIONS:-
1.
m

l l
1
F

m F m F m

Gm 2 4Gm 2
F1  2

 3l  3l2
 
 2 
R
2. h
2
GMm 4 4
F1  2
 F   72  32N
 R 9 9
R  
 2
4 4
G  r 3  r 3
3. F 3 3
r2
Fr 4
4. Gravitational force is independent of medium between the two masses.
M
G m
GMm GMm 8 7GMm
5. F1  and F2  2
  2 
 2R 
2
 2R   3R  36R 2
 
 2 
F2 7
 
F1 9

1
6. E inside  0 and E out 
r2
GM GM 3GM
7. V  
a a a
 
 2
8. FG  FCPF
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Gm 2 mv 2  a 
 3   r  
a2  a   3
 
 3

Gm
V
a
1
9. gh  g
100
g 1
2
 G
 h 100
1  
 R
h
1  10  H  9R
R
 2h   d
10. g h  g 1   ;g d  g 1  
 R  R

 2h   d
g 1    g 1  
 R   R
2h x

R R
2h  x
11. Conceptual
g
12. gh  2
 h
1  
 R
h
1 3
R
h  2R
g
13. gd 
4
 d g
g 1   
 R 4
d 3

R 4
3R
d
4
4
14. g RGS
3
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 g S

3
15. g eg  g
5
3
g  R 2  g
5
2g
R2 
5
2g

5R
dL
GMm GMm
16. F   dF   2
dx 
d Lx d L  d

17.
2
GM g M R 
g  2  M  M  E 
R gE ME  R M 

18.
Gm  M  G  3m  M
F 2
;FH   3F
R R2
19. Inside Spherical shell,
E0
F0
20.
GM 1
g 2
 g 2
R R
g R
%  2 %
g R

1 1 1 
21. E  G  2  2  2       
1 2 4 

 
 1 
E  G 
1  1 
 4
4G 12G
E E
3 9
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g 4g
22. gA  2

 1 9
1  
 2
 1 g
g B  g 1   
 2 2
g A 4g 2 8
   
gB 9 g 9

u 2 sin 2
23. RE  R
gE

u 2 sin 2 5R
RP  
gP 4

gP 4 8
  
g E 5 10

GM
24. V  3X   3
2

V  3 3G

1  2 2  3 1  3 
25. U  G   
 4 6 10 

15  3 
U  G 
 10 
9G
U
5
2
gE ME  R M  ME 1
26.    5 
g M MM  R E  M M 16

ME
  80
MM

27. g pole  g;g   g  R2 cos2 

3
 g pole  g   R2 cos 2   R 2
4
3
cos  
2
  30
G  90
28. E1   10G
9
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G 160
E2   10G
16

 E net  E12  E12  10 2G

GMmx
29.  E at x   F  m E at x
2 3/2
R 2
x 
GM
30. U  4
L
2

 32GM

L
CHEMISTRY SOLUTIONS:-
31. Pt & Rh gauge is used as catalyst in air oxidation of NH3 to NO in Ostwald process of
manufacturing of HNO3
32. Conc. HNO3 forms protective oxide film on the surface of metals like Fe, Cr, Al, etc
33. PCl5  4H 2 O  H3 PO4  5HCl

34. PCl3  H3 PO3  2H 2 O  H 4 P2 O5  3HCl

35. H4 P2 O6 (hypophosphoric acid) has P-P bond

36.
KI solution is buffered with a borate buffer (pH=9.2)
I2 so liberated is estimated using standard hypo solution,
2Na2S2O 3+I2→Na2S4O 6+2NaI;
By Knowing the strength of I2, strength of Ozone can be estimated
37. PCl5(s)  [PCl4 ] [PCl6 ] both are +5

38. 3HNO2  2NO  HNO3  H 2 O

39. Distillation can give only 68% concentration as it forms an azeotropic mixture.
Conc. H 2SO4 is used as dehydrating agent to increase purity to 98%
40. P  5HNO3  H3 PO 4  5NO 2  H 2 O
I 2  10HNO3  2HIO3  10NO 2  4H 2 O

41. Magnetic studies have shown that Fe is +3 in brown ring & NO is -1


Fe 2 ion reduces nitrate to NO
42. A is polymetaphosphoric acid B is cyclotrimetaphosphoric acid
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43. Tellurium has 18 electrons in both


44. Gelatinous Fe(OH)3 used to remove Arsenic impurities
45. H2S2 O7 (oleum or disulphuric acid) has S-O-S linkage

46. CS2 readily dissolves rhombic sulphur

47. Ozone can oxidise SO2 ,I  ,Hg but not Pb2


48. H 3 PO 2 is a monobasic acid. NaH2PO 2 is neutral salt, rest are acidic salts

49. Oxidation of sulfur dioxide to sulfur trioxide is a reversible reaction. At normal


conditions, the equilibrium is far to the left and the amount of sulfur trioxide formed is
very less. To improve the formation of sulfur trioxide, the reaction is carried out at
around 450-degree Celsius (around 720 kelvin) (i.e., high temperature) and 2 atm
pressure (low pressure) in presence of Pt, which acts as a catalyst.
V2 O5 or Pt 450°C,2 atm
2SO 2(g) +O2( g)   2SO 3( g) H= -197kJ.mol -1

50. Most acidic is H2Te as acidity increases down the group and H2O is thermally most
stable.
51. PCl3+3H2O→H 3PO3+3HCl
Number of moles required to neutralize H3PO 3 = 2
Number of moles required to neutralize HCl = 3
Total number of moles of NaOH required to neutralize the solution =5
52. Only Phosphonic acid has those bonds
53. Only Au, Pt noble metals are inert to HNO3.
54. X =1, Y=2
55. PCl3, AsCl3, P4O9 can produce so
56. Only S2O72- doesn’t have S-S bond
57. C6H12O6  6C
58. At equal volumes, if 2x is the volume of O3, O2 volume will reduce to 100-3x and thus
100-3x = 2x, i.e., x =20 and volume of ozone will be 2x = 40
59. 2 I 2  9O3 
 I 4 O9  9O2

60. H 2S2O 2 is Thiosulphurous acid, H 2S2O3 is thiosulphuric acid, H2S2O 4 is dithionous acid,
H 2S2O 5 is disulphurous acid having S-S bond, H2S2O6 is dithionic acid, other two have no
S-S bond.
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MATHEMATICS SOLUTIONS:-
x2 y2
61. 1  2
a2 b


 x  a  x  a   a 2
y2 b2

 NA   NA '  a 2
 2
 2
 PN  b

x2 y 2
62. For hyperbola  1
a 2 b2

Foci are S  0, be  and S'  o,  be 


Now locus of point P where line joining foci subtends a right angle is the circle with
these foci as a diameter.
 equation of circle with SS' as diameter end points is x 2  y 2  b 2 e 2  a 2  b 2

x2 y2
Since SS' does not subtend a right angle at any point on the hyperbola   1  0 , no
4a 2 b 2
real point of intersection of the circle and this hyperbola exists.
 radius of circle < 2a
 be < 2a

7
 1<e<
2
63. Let equation of directrix be
y  2x  C
It passes through centre(2, 3) of the circle.
 C  1
 Directrix  y  2x  1

Equation of required hyperbola will be


2 2  2x  y  1 
 x  2   y  3  2  
 5 

Or 11x 2  y 2  4x  16xy  38y  61  0


64. Let A   r1 cos , r1 sin  

B   r2 sin , r2 cos  

Putting A in equation of given hyperbola,


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1 cos 2  sin 2 
  2
r2 2 a2 b

1 sin 2  co s 2 
Similarly  2 
r2 2 a b2

1 1  1 1  1 1
 2
 2   2  2   cos 2   2  2
r1 r2 a b  a b

65. Tangents having slope ‘2’ y  2x  100  9  2x  91


 91 
It meets the axis at A   
2

,0  , B 0,  91 
 

Tangents having slope ‘m’, y  mx  25m 2  9


 25m 2  9 
It meets the axis at D  

 m 


,0  ,C  0,  25m 2  9 
 ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral.
 OA  OD  OB  OC

91  25m 2  9 

2m
91  25m 2  9 
1
 2m  1  m 
2
66. Equation of tangent to the ellipse having slope ’m’ is

y  mx  16m 2  b 2
Solving it with the hyperbola xy  8


x mx  16m 2  b2  8 
Or mx 2  16m 2  b 2 x  8  0
Since line is tangent to the hyperbola, above equation must have equal roots.
D  0
16m 2  b 2  32m  0, m  R
2
  32   4 16   b 2   0
 b 2  16
b 4

xh yh
67. Equation of tangent at P is  1
a 2 b2
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2
 yk  a
 x  1  2 
 b h
Putting in equation x 2  y 2  a 2
 y 2 k 2 2yk  a 4 2 2
1  4  2  2  y  a
 b b h

 k2a4  2ka 4  a4 
 y  4 2  1  2 2 y   2  a 2   0
2

b h  b h h 
1 1 y1  y 2
  
y1 y 2 y1 y 2

2ka 4
2 2
 4 b h2 2
a a h
h2
2ka 2

b2  a 2  h 2 

2k 2k 2
 2
 2

 h   k  k
b2 1  2  b2   2 
 a   b 
x
68. Equation of tangent at P  ct,c / t  is  ty  2c or x  t 2 y  2ct
t
1
Slope of tangent  
r2
 Equation of perpendicular to this tangent from (0,0) is y  t 2 x
2
Squaring (1),  x  t 2 y   4c 2 t 2

Putting the value of t 2 from (2) in above we get


2
 y2  2 y
 x    4c
 x  x
2
  x 2  y 2   4c 2 xy

69. Let  h, k  be the midpoint of the chord of the circle x 2  y 2  16 . The equation of the
chord will be
hx  ky  h 2  k 2

h h2  k2
Or y   x   y  mx  C 
k k
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It will touch the hyperbola if C 2  a 2 m 2  b2


2 2
 h2  k2   h 
   16   9
 k   k 
2
  h 2  k 2   16h 2  9k 2
2
 required locus is  x 2  y 2   16x 2  9y 2

70. Let line through origin be y  mx


It meets circle and hyperbola at
 a ma   a ma 
P ,  and Q  , 
2
 1 m 1  m2   1 m
2
1  m2 
Tangents at P, Q to circle and hyperbola be

x  my  a 1  m 2

And x  my  a 1  m2
On solving (i) and (ii)
a
R
2
 1  m2  1  m2 ,  2ma  
1  m2  1  m2 

Let R   h, k 

a2 a2m
 hk 
4m
1  m  1  m   2
2 2

2hk
m 
a2
Putting value of m in (i), we get

2hk 4h 2 k 2
h k  a 1 
a2 a4

 
 a 4 x 2  a 2  4x 2 y 4  0 , Which is the required locus

71.
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Equation of tangent at P is
3sec x  4 tan y  12  0
12
 CN  
9sec 2   16 tan 2 
Equation of normal at P is
4  cos   3y cot   25
25
 CM  
16cos   9cot 2 
2

1
Area of CPN, A  CM,CN
2
1 25 / 12

2 144  81cos ec2   256sin 2   144

 9  16  144
Max value of 81 cosec2   256sin 2   2.144
1 24  12 1 25  12 25
A MAX     
2 4  144 2 2  12 4
4A  25
72.

x2 y 2
Equation of normal at point P  a sec , b tan   on hyperbola   1 is
a2 b2

a cos   bco  a 2  b 2
 a 2  b2 
G  ,0 
 a cos  
S  ae, 0 

SP  e  a sec    a

a 2  b2 a 2 e2
SG   ae   ae  e e  a sec    a 
a cos  a cos 
 SG / SP  e  6
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73. Product of perpendiculars drawn from foci upon its any tangent is 9.
 b2  9
x2 y 2
If angle between asymptotes of hyperbola 2
 2  1 is 120 ,
a b
b 1
  tan 30 
a 3

 a 2  3b2  27
Required locus is director circle of the hyperbola and which is
x 2  y 2  27  9 or x 2  y 2  18

b
If  tan 60 is taken, then
a

2 b2 9
a   3
3 3
b
74. Equation of asymptotes of hyperbola is y   x
a
Intersection of asymptotes with ellipse are
 a b   a b 
   and  , 
 2 2  2 2
So length of the chord PQ
2 2
 a a   b b 
      
 2 2  2 2

 2  a 2  b 2  units.

75. Let us solve hyperbola with circle.


4
Putting y  in the equation of the circle, we get
x
x 4  2ax 3  16ax  16  0
Roots of above equations are x1 , x2 , x3 , x4 which are abscissa of the points of intersection.
x1  x2  x3  x4 a
So 
4 2
y1  y2  y3  y4
Similarly eliminating x, we get  a
4
a
h , k  a
2
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k
h
2
 y '  2 x  0, which is the required locus.

 8
76. Any point of xy  8 is P  8t , 
 t 

x y
Equation of the tangent at P is  1
16t 16
8 8t
1 16t 16
Area of the triangle  . .  16
2 8 8t

77.

Chord of hyperbola joining points A  2t1 , 2 / t1  and B  2t2 , 2 / t2  given by


2 1
y   x  2t1 
t1 t1t2

 2 2
 C  2  t1  t2  , 0  and D  0,  
 t2 t1 

4
Now AC  BD  4t2 2 
t12

Area of AOC = Area of BOD


2 A1 A2
 1 A1  A2 
A12  A2 2

78. Clearly the given three points lie on the curve xy  1


Here t1  tan  , t2  cos ec , t3  cos
 C   1 
Orthocentre   , Ct1t2 t3    , t1t2 t3    1, 1
 t1t2 t3   t1t2 t3 

79.
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CS  r  1
CS'  r  3
CS  CS'  2
Locus of C is hyperbola with (-4, 0) and (4, 0) as foci.
Here 2a= 2, so ae = 4
And 2ae = 8, so ae = 4
b 2  a 2  e2  1  15

    2a b 
80. The point P   is  a sec , b tan  , i.e., P  , 
6    6 6   3 3
x y
Equation of tangent P is  1
3a 3b
2
1 3a
Area of the triangle    3b  3a 2
2 2
b
 4
a
b2
 e2  1   17
a2

81. Equation of director circles of ellipse and hyperbola are respectively.


x 2  y2  a 2  b 2

x 2  y2  a 2  b 2

According to the question,


a 2  b2  4r 2
a 2  b2  r 2
Solving we get
5r 2 2 3r 2
a2  ,b 
2 2
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b2
e12  1 
a2

3r 2 2
 1  2
2 5r
3 2
 1 
5 5

b2
e2 2  1 
a2
3 8
 1 
5 5
8 2
So, 4e2 2  e12  4    6
5 5

82. Let ABC be a right – angled triangle with ACB  90


 2  2   2
Let A   2t1 ,  , B   2t 2 ,  , C   2t1 , 
 t1   t2   t1 

1 1 1
m AB   , m BC  , m AC  
t1 t 2 t 2 t3 t1 t 3

ACB  90
1
 t 32  
t1 t 2

Slope of AB  t 32
1
Slope of tangent at C  
t 32

 tangent is perpendicular to the hypotenuse.


 
 
12 2
  6
83. Let P  ,   lies on y  x  1 then     1

x2
Equation of chord of contact of  y 2  1 is
2
x
T  0 or  y  1
2
x
or  y    1  1
2
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x 
   y     y  1  0
2 
Above is a family of straight lines, which passes through the point of intersection of
y  1  0 and x  2y  0 or  2, 1   x1 , y1 

x1
 1  2 1  3
y1

84. P is  3sec , 4 tan  

x y
Tangent at P is sec   tan   1
3 4
x y
It meets  in Q
3 4
 3 4 
 Q is  , 
 sec   tan  sec   tan  
x y
It meets   in R
3 4
 3 4 
 R is  , 
 sec   tan  sec   tan  
 32  4 2  32  42 
CQ.CR      25
 sec   tan   sec  tan  
  
2 2
85.  3
 2    x 2   2 y 2    4  3  2 

x2 y2
 2
 2
1
  3
 
2


If m is the slope of tangent to this hyperbola,
 a 2 m2  b2  0
2
  2 m 2   3   2     0
2
 m2    2    1

2 2
 m 2    2  1 / 2   3 / 4 
 
2
3 2
m  
4
3
m
4
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 8m  6
x2 y2
86. The equation of a hyperbola of the series is  1
a2  2 ,
Where  is a parameter. The asymptotes of this hyperbola are x / a   y / 

Suppose  x ' , y'  is a point P on the hyperbola which is equidistant from

x2
y2 '
x ' a  y1 
 2  2  1 and y 
  1 1
2
 2
a 
y' 2 x ' 2 '2  1 1  x '2 y ' 2 2x ' y '
i.e.,   1 and y  2  2  2  2 
2 2    a  a
The second relation gives on simplification,
2 4x ' 2 y ' 2 a 2
y '2
 x '2  
 2
 4x ' 2  x '2  a 2 

2
By the first relation. Hence, the locus of P is  y 2  x 2   4x 2  x 2  a 2  .

87. A point of hyperbola is  2sec  ,3 tan  


Chord of contact of circle w.r.t. this point is 2sec  x  3 tan  y 
If  x1 , y1  is midpoint of this chord then its equation
T  S1

Or xx1  yy1  x12  y12


Equation (i) and (ii) represents the same straight line.
So, comparing ratios of coeeficents, we get
2sec 3tan  4
  2
x1 y1 x1  y12

4 x1 4 y1
 sec   and tan  
2  x1  y
2
1
2
 3  x12  y12 

Squaring and subtracting, we get


16 x12 16 y12
1 
4  x12  y12 
2
9  x12  y12 

2  x2 y2 
Required locus is  x 2  y 2   16   
 4 9 

88. Solving x 2  y 2  5 and x 2  y 2  8y  3  0 , we get y 2  5  y 2  8y  3  0


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Or y 2  4y  4  0
Or y  2
 x  3
Thus two curves touch each other  3, 2  .

We have two lines which are tangent from P to hyperbola which touch hyperbola at one
point and circle at two points.
We have two lines through P and parallel to the asymptote which intersect the
hyperbola at one point and circle at two points.
We have one line from point P and (3, 2) and one from point P and (-3, 2).
We have one line tangent to circle at point P which intersects hyperbola at two
points.
So in total we have seven lines.
x 2 y2
89.  1
a 2 b2
Let the point R(a sec , b tan ).
x sec  y tan 
Equation of tangent   1
a b
1
p  dis tan ce from C  origin  
sec  tan 2 
2

a2 b2
ab cos 
p
b  a 2 sin 2 
2

RS  aesec   a
RS' aese  a
RS  RS'  2aesec 
2
Now  RS  RS'   4a 2 e 2 sec 2 
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 b2   b 2  b 2  a 2 sin 2   
2 2
a 1  2   a 1  
 p  a 2 b 2 cos 2  
 
2 b2 2 
 a 1  2 2
 tan 
 a cos  

2 2 b2 
 a sec  1  2 
 a 
 a 2 e2 sec2 
k  4
90. We know that PN is the angle bisector of focal radii SP and S' P
SP SN

S' P S' N

SN S' N SN  S N SS'
  '  
SP S P SP  S' P SP  S' P
2
 SP  1
 6   6.  3
 SN  2

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