Flow of the Presentation

1. Introduction of the Greek Civilization

2. Their contributions
● Medicine
● Architecture
● Education
● Industry
● Mathematics
● Geography
● Olympic games

MEDICINE
● Hippocrates, known as the "Father of Medicine," established the Hippocratic Oath
and contributed to medical ethics.
● He also proposed the idea that diseases have natural, not supernatural, causes.
● Greeks were also an expert herbalist and prescribers of natural remedies or also
known as ‘Asclepiades’ or ‘Asclepiads’.

ARCHITECTURE

● Ancient Greeks introduced distinct architectural styles, such as Doric, Ionic, and
Corinthian columns.
● The architectural innovations of the ancient Greeks influenced the development of
structures and practices throughout history.

EDUCATION
● Their education focuses on multiple topics such as Art, Physical Education, and
Oration. Greek education was primarily for males and non-slaves.
● “Stylus” a tool for writing and marking.

INDUSTRY

● Through their innovations and advancements. They excelled in fields such as

pottery, metallurgy, and textile production.
● Greek pottery, known for its artistic value and durability, became sought after in
trade and commerce.
● Metallurgical Techniques allowed them to create intricate metalwork, including
jewelry and weaponry.

MATHEMATICS
● the Greek civilization made significant contributions to mathematics through
discoveries like Pythagoras' theorem, the compilation of Euclid's "Elements"
and Archimedes' advancements in calculus and geometry.
● Their emphasis on logical reasoning and proof helped shape the field's future
development, laying the groundwork for modern mathematical principles.
SCIENCE

● The Greeks made significant contributions to the development of science, particularly

in the areas of astronomy and physics.
● They developed the geocentric theory of the universe, which proposed that the
Earth was at the center of all celestial bodies.

GEOGRAPHY
● Eratosthenes, a Greek mathematician, astronomer, and geographer, made notable
contributions.
● He accurately calculated the Earth's circumference.
● Eratosthenes used the angle of the sun's rays at different locations for his
calculations.
● His calculation demonstrated a profound understanding of the Earth's size and
shape.

OLYMPIC GAMES
● The games promoted cultural exchange and showcased the balance between
athleticism and intellectual pursuits.
● The legacy of the ancient Greek Olympics inspired the modern Olympic Games.