Name with Signature: Aldrin Daniel G.

Mendoza
Course yr. & Section: BET-CpET-2C
Date: October 1, 2022
Teacher: Ms. Mary Jane Concepcion

Assignment 1
Include the assignment questions.
Research the following:

1.What is integrated circuit?

2.Give examples of Integrated circuits
3.What is Logic Gates?
4.What are the different types of Logic Gates? Explain the operation.
5. Draw the pin configuration and truth table of different types of Logic Gates.

1.What is integrated circuit?

- An integrated circuit is a microelectronic circuit or microchip that forms as an assembly of electronic

components. It is a semiconductor wafer which immense number of tiny components such as resistors,
transistors, diodes, etc. are fabricated.

2.Give examples of Integrated circuits.

3. What is Logic Gates?

- Logic gates are devices that used as a building block for digital circuits which also performs basic logical
functions.
 4.What are the different types of Logic Gates? Explain the operation.

• OR Gate – outputs in this phase attains state 1 if the one of the inputs attained state 1 as well.
• AND Gate – this shows that output can only attain state 1 if both inputs attained state 1.
• NOT Gate – output attains state 1 if the other input gets state 0. Therefore, it gives an
alternative value to its output.
• NAND Gate – Combination NOT and AND Gate where output attain state 1 if two input values
are different and when both inputs attained state 1, the output will be 0. Same goes inversely if
input value is 0.
• NOR Gate – Combination of NOT and OR Gate where output only gains state 1 if both input gets
state 0.
• XOR Gate – two-input receives state 1 if they both have different value and attains state 0 if
input are the same.
• XNOR Gate – output gains state 1 if both values are the same. In inverse, they get state 0.

5. Draw the pin configuration and truth table of different types of Logic Gates.

OR Gate

AND Gate

NOT Gate

NAND Gate
 NOR Gate

XOR Gate

XNOR Gate

References
https://www.techtarget.com/whatis/definition/integrated-circuit-IC

https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/integrated-circuits/all

https://www.techtarget.com/whatis/definition/logic-gate-AND-OR-XOR-NOT-NAND-NOR-and-XNOR

https://byjus.com/jee/basic-logic-gates/

https://www.brainkart.com/article/Verification-of-Truth-Tables-of-Logic-Gates-Using-Integrated-Circuits_38561/

https://circuitdigest.com/electronic-circuits/or-gate-circuit

https://circuitdigest.com/electronic-circuits/and-gate-circuit-working

https://www.electronicshub.org/digital-logic-not-gate/

https://components101.com/ics/sn74hc00-2-input-nand-gate

https://www.electronicsteacher.com/experiments/digital-integrated-circuits/nor-gate-sr-latch.php

https://circuitdigest.com/electronic-circuits/xor-gate-circuit-diagram

https://www.electronicshub.org/exclusive-nor-gate/