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Subjunctive1 - Subjunctivemood - Vnese Ver
Subjunctive1 - Subjunctivemood - Vnese Ver
Subjunctive mood
Subjunctive
2. Would rather/ Would
sooner/ Would prefer/ Prefer
3. As if, as though
4. Wish sentence
5. Conditional sentence
Advise
Ask
Command Ra lệnh
Decree Ban bố, yêu cầu chính thức (officially; authoritative)
Prefer Mong muốn (mang tính cá nhân) thích
Recommend Gợi ý
Suggest
Desire Mong muốn, khao khát, thỉnh cầu
Insist Khăng khăng
Move Mong muốn (formal)
Order Yêu cầu (đặt hang; đặt đồ ăn – on/off)
Request = move
Require Đòi hỏi
Stipulate Tuyên bố = specify
Urge Đề nghị, khuyên, thuyết phục
Direct Chỉ đạo, give an official order (formal)
Demand Yêu cầu (1 cách cộc cằn)
Propose Đề nghị
Examples:
The university requires that all its students take this course.
V2
NOTE:
Khi S2 thành sb (mất “that”)
chuyển về dạng “to V”
S1 + V1 + sb + to V...
We urge that he leave now
We urge him to leave now
2
Ngoại lệ: suggest, insist
Insist on V-ing
Insist that…
Suggest to sb --- to V
--- that…
S1 + V1 + V-ing
Order to V
Demand to V
Insist on V-ing
3
Adj xuất phát từ V Adj mang nghĩa: quan trọng, cần thiết
Necessary, essential
Vsub-ed = Adj Important, vital, crucial
Mandatory, obligatory
Advised, suggested bắt buộc
Recommended Urgent: cấp bách
Imperative = vital + urgent
Desirable, advisable (được khuyến
khích)
Examples:
It was proposed that the president be elected for a period of two years.
It is necessary that he find the books.
It is necessary for him to find the books.
It is important that he (should) not work hard.
III. Dấu hiệu Subjunctive mood thông qua danh từ:
Công thức:
4
Examples:
There is a recommendation that she take a holiday.
He recommends that she take a holiday.
He has a recommendation that she take a holiday.
There is a strong demand from America government that every give up the right of owning
a gun.
IV. Subjunctive mood qua câu khẩu lệnh, chúc tụng:
1. Câu cảm thán: ( thế lực siêu nhiên)
God save the queen!
God bless you!
God blesses you!
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