Professional Documents
Culture Documents
We use this when we don't know but we are certain that it is true (based on
evidence).
We use have to to talk about strong obligation that comes from somewhere or
someone else, for example from you boss, you parents, a rule at school or work.
Examples: ...
Positive
I have to work very long hours.
She has to wear a uniform.
Negative
I don't have to work at weekends.
John doesn't have to do any work at home.
Question
Do I have to pay in advance?
Does your father have to travel a lot at his job?
Lesson
LessonA:
A:Must
Must––Have
Havetoto--Can
Can
Lesson
LessonA:
A:Can
Can––Can´t
Can´t
Can means something is allowed.
Can is the same for all subjects. We don't add an 'S' in the third person.
The verb that comes after can is in the infinitive without to:
• I can speak Spanish in class. (= it is allowed to speak Spanish)
• He can smoke here.
• We can go to the break.
• They can borrow up to three books from the library.
Lesson
LessonA:
A:Can
Can––Can´t
Can´t
Negative:
To form the negative we add "not" after can to form one word: cannot.
We can also contract the negative to form can't. (can't = cannot)
Lesson
LessonA:
A:Can
Can––Can´t
Can´t
Lesson
LessonA:
A:Must
Must––Have
Havetoto--Can
Can
Lesson A: Can – Can´t
Lesson A: Can – Can´t
Lesson
LessonA:
A:Must
Must––Have
Havetoto- -Can
Can
Lesson
LessonA:
A:Can
Can––Can´t
Can´t
Lesson
LessonB:
B:Will
Willand
andMight
Mightfor
forpredictions
predictions
Lesson B: Will
Lesson B: Will
We use both will and might when we want to make predictions about what we
expect to happen in the future.
Will shows that we are very sure. Might shows we are less sure. Will and
might are modal auxiliary verbs. They are the same for all persons.
Lesson
LessonB:
B:Will
Willand
andMight
Mightfor
forpredictions
predictions
Lesson B: Will
Lesson B: Will
The negative form of will is will not or won’t and the negative of might is might
not.
Examples:
I will say something silly. They won’t give me the job.
You might get the job.
He might not get a good salary.
Lesson
LessonB:
B:Will
Willand
andMight
Mightfor
forpredictions
predictions
Lesson B: Will
Lesson B: Will
Everyday predictions about the future are made. Here are some
predictions that we see on a regular basis:
On television the weather forecast predicts what the weather will be like
tomorrow. Weather forecasters use different weather instruments that provide
them with information in the present. Weather forecasters use this information to
make their predictions about the weather.
Lesson
LessonB:
B:Will
Willand
andMight
Mightfor
forpredictions
predictions
CERTAINTY
Lesson
LessonB:
B:Might
Might
Use will or won’t to express certainty.
e.g.
There’s a traffic jam. We won’t arrive on time.
POSSIBILITY