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Triangle

Prepared By: Billy S. Piapa Cruz


Angle Bisector
Acute Triangle
Scalene Triangle
“EMPTY TRIANGLES”

8 1
“EMPTY TRIANGLES”

3 10
∆ABC

VERTIC INTERIOR
SIDES
ES ANGLES
TRIANGLES
 Terms Associated with a Triangle

 The Lengths of the Sides of a Triangle

 Classification of Triangles

 Some Properties of a Triangle


Terms associated with Triangles

Exterior Angle Angle Bisector


an angle that This is a
is adjacent and segment, a ray or
supplement to one a line that bisects
of the interior angles an interior angle.
of a triangle.
Remote interior
angle Altitude
This is a
of an exterior angle segment from a
Remote interior
angles are those that vertex that is
perpendicular to
don't share a vertex or
the line containing
corner of a triangle with the opposite side.
the exterior angle.
Terms associated with Triangles

Perpendicular bisector
Median
This is a
of a side
segment joining a Given a side of a triangle, a
vertex and the perpendicular bisector is a segment or
midpoint of the a line that is perpendicular to the
opposite side. given side and passes through the
midpoint of the given side.
Lengths of a side of a Triangle

 Classification of Triangle

 Formation of Triangles

Lengths of each side Do they


of a triangle form a
triangle or
not?
3, 3, 7  No
3, 3, 5  Yes
4, 6, 10 No 
4, 6, 9  Yes
5, 5, 10  No
5, 5, 8  Yes
6, 7, 11  Yes
6, 7, 9  Yes
4, 7, 12  No
4, 7, 10  Yes
Classifications of Triangles

01 02

Interior Number of
Angles Congruent
Sides
Classification of Triangles

Interior Angles No. of Congruent sides


Scalene triangle - is a
Acute triangle - is a triangle 1 2 triangle with no two sides
with three acute interior congruent.
angles.
Isosceles triangle - is a
Right triangle - is a triangle triangle with two congruent
with one right angle. sides.
Obtuse triangle - is a triangle Equilateral triangle - is a
with one obtuse angle. triangle with three congruent
sides
Classifications of Triangles

 Pythagorean Triples
Pythagorean Triples are 3 numbers from
the measurement of each side (including
the hypotenuse) of a triangle that gives a
unique result of hypotenuse and is related
to the formula of Pythagorean Theorem.

Denoted as;

  2 +𝑏 2=𝑐 2
𝑎
Pythagorean Triples

2  
2 2
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
Leg Leg Hypotenuse
     
(x) (y) (z) +

3 4  5 9 16 25 25

6 8  10 36 64 100 100

9 12  15
81 144 225 225

5 12  13
25 144 169 169
Properties of a Triangle

Circumcenter - refers to the perpendicular bisectors of the sides


of a triangle are concurrent at a point

Centroid - is the medians of a triangle are concurrent at a point

Incenter – is the interior angle bisectors of a triangle are


concurrent at a point.

Orthocenter – refers to the altitudes of a triangle are


concurrent at a point.
THANK
YOU!

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