INSTALL FRAMING

WORKS
JENALYN A. BELARMINO
REPORTER
MATERIALS TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT FOR
INSTALLING THE FRAME WORKS
TOOLS
• CLAW HAMMER is used for driving and pulling nail.

• WATER HOUSE LEVEL is used for laying or making

levelness of object.
• PLUM BOB is used to test the verticalness of an object.

• NYLON STRING is used as a straight guide from one end to another.

• CROSS CUT SAW is used for cutting wood across the grain.

• STEEL SQUARE is used for testing the squareness of larger object

• CROW BAR is used to pull out big nails.

• CHALK LINE is used to make a straight mark from one

point to another.
• PUSH-PULL RULE is used for measuring the height, width, and thickness.

• TRY-SQUARE is used for testing or marking the squareness of smaller object.

• CHISEL is used to cut wood.

• AUGER bit and brace used to bore a hole.

• SPIRIT LEVEL for testing the horizontalness an object
EQUIPMENT
• PORTABLE CIRCULAR SAW is an electrically-operated hand
saw used to cut lumber.
• PORTABLE PLANNER is an electrically—operated hand plane
used to flatten or smoothen surface for lumber .
• SCAFFOLDING AND STAGING are temporary structures of
wooden poles and planks
MATERIALS
• COMMON WIRE NAIL

• LUMBER
• PLAN or WORKING DRAWING
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
• GLOVES

• FACE SHIELD GOGGLES

• HARD HATS

• SAFETY SHOES
WARNING NOTE:
ALWAYS OBSERVE SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS.
ERECTING POSTS, GIRTS AND
GIRDERS
GIRDER are the beams that support
floor joint and tie the posts
.
 POST/COLUMN is a vertical
structure support. It may be circular
or rectangular in shape .
 PROCEDURE IN ERECTING POSTS, GIRTS AND
GIRDENS

1.Plane all the surface of the posts, girden

and girt.
2. Erect the first post.
3. Test the plumbness.
4. Place temporary braces.

5. Erect the second post.

6. Test plumbness
7. Place temporary braces.

8. Erect the third post.

9. Test the plumbness.

10. Place temporary braces.

11. Erect fourth post.

12. Test the plumbness.

13. Place temporary braces

14. Bore and place bolt on straps.

15.Lay out height or girder.

16.Transfer levelness to another post.

17.Make a lap joist to the post and girder.

18.Fasten the girder to the post with nail.

19. Bore hole and place bolts to the post.
20. Mark height of the girt.
21. Transfer levelness to another post.
22. Make a lap to the post and girt.
23. Fasten the girt to the post with nail.
24. Bore hole and place bolt on the girt
and to the post