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Direct Indirect Speech 10 Form
Direct Indirect Speech 10 Form
темою
НЕПРЯМА МОВА
INDIRECT (REPORTED) SPEECH
Перш за все, давайте порівняймо, як це працює в
українській та англійській мовах
Mother is sleeping.
I knew (that) mother was sleeping.
•'We've bought a new car. ' They told me they _________________ a new car.
•'I don't speak German. ' She said that she _____________________ German.
•'You failed your art exam.’ He told me that I _________________ my art exam.
•'The students aren't listening to me. The teacher complained the students _________________to him.
А зараз перевірмо, що у нас вийшло:
Exercise 1 - Reported speech (statements)
•'I'll send you a postcard. ' He told us that he __would send __ us a postcard.
•'We've bought a new car. ' They told me they __had bought__ a new car.
•'I don't speak German. ' She said that she ___didn’t speak___ German.
•'You failed your art exam.’ He told me that I __had failed__ my art exam.
•'I can't drive. I said that I ____couldn’t___ drive.
•'We're going ice-skating. They told me that they ___were going__ ice-skating.
•'The students aren't listening to me. The teacher complained the students __weren’t__ listening to him.
Окрім вже зазначених змін, треба пам’ятати, що при переході у непряму мову
деякі обставини часу теж змінюються, як це показано нижче.
СПОНУКАЛЬНІ РЕЧЕННЯ
Що змінилось?
1. Не сказав, а попросив.
2. Використовується інфінитив з часткою ‘to’.
3. У випадку ‘негативного’ прохання використовується ‘not to + verd’
Додаткові вправи: Голіцинський. N 316, 317.
Дякую за увагу!