>> apJ-°p-dn∏v

F∂n´pw ap∂m° kwh-c-Wtam?

k¿°m¿ hI _ncp-Z˛- _ - n-cp-Zm-\¥- c hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\ß - f- n¬ b-Ym-{Iaw ]Øp
iX-am-\hpw 7.5 iX-am-\hpw ko‰p-Iƒ ap∂m° k-ap-Zm-bß - f- nse kmº-Øn-Ia- mbn
]n∂m°w \n¬°p-∂h - ¿°v kwh-cWw sNbvXp-sIm-≠p≈ tIcf k¿°m¿ Xocp-am\w
icn-sh-®p-sIm-≠v P\p-hcn 13-˛\v tIcf sslt°m-SX - n-bpsS No^v PÃnkv Fkv.B - ¿
_∂q¿ aTpw PÃnkv F.sI _jodpw Dƒs∏´ Unhn-j≥ _©v ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-® hn[n
]n∂m° kap-Zm-bß - sf s]mXp-hnepw apkvenw-Isf hnti-jn®pw DXvIW - vTm-Ip-ec- m-
°n-bn-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wv. ap∂m-°° - m¿-°p≈ kw-hc- Ww icn-sh-°p∂ Unhn-j≥ _©v,
]n∂m°-°m-¿° - p-≈ kwh-cW - w Ipd-®p-sIm-≠p-hc- W - s- a∂v Kh¨sa‚n-s\bpw ]n-∂m-
° te_¬ shSn™v apJy-[m-cb - n¬ a’-cn-°m≥ Xbm-dm-tI≠ k-abw AXn-{I-an®p
Ign-™p-sh∂v ]n∂m° kap-Zm-bß - s- fbpw D]-tZ-in-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. kwh-
cWw aqew ]n∂m° kap-Zm-bß - f- psS kmaq-lnImh-ÿb - n¬ hºn® am‰-ap-≠m-bn-°-
gn-™p-sh-∂pw C\nbpw kwh-cWw XpS¿∂m¬ Cu kap-Zm-bß - f- psS hf¿® apc-Sn-®p-
t]m-Ip-sa∂pw, Xpd∂ a’-ca- p-≠m-bmte hnZym-`ym-kc- w-KØpw {]^-j\¬ taJ-eb - nepw
anIhv ssIh-cn-°m-\mIq F∂p-amWv tImS-Xn-bpsS hne-bn-cp-ج.
\nc-h[n PmXn ˛ aX kap-Zm-b-߃ Dƒs∏-´-XmWv C¥y≥ P\-X. {]mNo\
`mc-X-Øn¬ P\-߃ hnhn[ PmXn-I-fmbn hn`-Pn-°-s∏-´p. Ah-cn¬ Ah¿Wcpw
kh¿W-cp-ap-≠v. taem-fcpw Iogm-f-cp-ap-≠v. hn⁄m-\hpw A[n-Im-c-hp-sa√mw
ta¬PmXn-I-fpsS IpØ-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. `q DS-a-ÿX apgp-h≥ ta¬PmXn-Iƒ°v.
IogvPmXn-Iƒ hnZy A`y-kn-°pItbm thZ-tam-Xp-Itbm sNøm≥ ]mSn-√. cmjv{So-
bm-[nImcw Ah¿°-Nn-¥yw. Nne Iogm-f¿°v taem-f¿ sh≈-sa-Sp-°p∂ InW-‰n¬\n∂v
sh≈-sa-Sp-°mt\m Ah¿ \S-°p∂ hgn-bn-eqsS \S-°mt\m t]mepw ]mSp-≠m-bn-cp-
∂n-√. Cuhn[w {Iqc-amb D®-\o-N-Xz-ap≈ _lp-PmXn kaqlw Hcp kp{]-`m-X-Øn¬
P\m-[n-]Xy dn∏-ªn-°mbn amdp-tºmƒ AXnse ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏´ Ahi hn`m-K-
߃°v P\m-[n-]-Xym-h-Im-i-߃ A\p-`-hn-°m\pw cmjv{S\n¿am-W-Øn¬ kzm[o\w
sNep-Øm\pw Ign-bpw-hÆw s]mXp-Po-hn-XØ - n¬ `mK-`m-°m-Im≥ Ign-bp-Ib - n√ F∂Xv
efn-X-amb Hcp bmYm¿Yy-am-Wv. A[x-ÿnX hn`m-K-ßsf {]tXyI klm-b-ßfpw
t{]m’m-l-\-ßfpw \¬In s]mXp-a-fi-e-Øn-te°v ssI]n-Sn®p Ib-‰p-Ibpw kzbw
Ib-dn-h-cm≥ ]cn-io-en-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-s√-¶n¬ Adnhpw A[n-Im-chpw kºØpw
Ncn-{X-]c- a- mbn ta¬Pm-Xn-If- m-bn-Øo¿∂-hc- psS Ic-ßf- n¬ Xs∂ tI{µo-Ic- n-°p-Ibpw
cmPy-Øns‚ P\m-[n-]-Xyhpw dn∏-ªn°pw t]cn¬ am{Xw Ah-ti-jn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.
auen-I-{]-[m-\-amb Cu {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ `c-W-L-S\m in¬]n-Iƒ Is≠-Ønb
am¿K-amWv A[x-ÿnX hn`m-K-߃°v hnZym-`ym-k-Ønepw k¿°m¿ k¿ho-knepw
kwh-c-Ww.
C¥y Hcp hnI-knX cmPytam kº∂ cmPytam A√. C¥y≥ P\-X-bpsS 40
iX-am-\-tØmfw Zmcn{ZytcJ°v Xmsg-bp-≈-h-cm-Wv. ]n∂m° A[x-ÿnX hn`m-K-
ß-fn¬ s]´-h-cmWv Cu Zcn{Z tImSn-I-fn¬ Gdnb Iqdpw. ap∂m° hn`m-K-ß-fnepw
Zmcn-{Zy-a-\p-`-hn-°p-∂-h-cp-s≠-¶nepw Ah-cpsS kwJy Xptemw XpO-am-Wv. k¿°m-
Bbn-cØn \m\q‰n ap∏Ønsbm∂v k^¿ ]Xn-\mev
dns‚ Zmcn{Zy \n¿am¿P\ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fn¬ PmXn aX ]cn-K-W-\-I-fn√ Xm\pw. hnZym-
`ym-k-Ønepw DtZym-K-ß-fnepw kwh-cWw hn`mh\w sNø-s∏-´n-´p≈Xv ]´nWn ]cn-
lmc ]≤-Xn-bm-bn-´-√. kwh-cWw sIm≠v cmPysØ Zmcn{Zyw \n¿am¿P\w sNøm-
\m-hp-Ib - p-an-√. kmaq-ln-Ia- mbpw hnZym-`ym-k]- c- a- mbpw ]n∂m°w \n¬°p-∂h - ¿°mWv
`c-W-L-S-\-bpsS 15(4) 16(4) A\p-tO-Z-߃ kwh-cWw hyhÿ sNbvXn-´p-≈-Xv.
ap∂m° hn`m-K-߃t°m Ah-cnse Zcn-{Z¿t°m kwh-c-Wan-√. kmº-ØnI kwh-
cWw kp{]owtImSXn \ncm-I-cn-®n-´p-ap-≠v.
ap∂m° kap-Zm-b-߃ XpS°w apXte kwh-c-W-Øn-s\-Xn-cm-Wv. cmPy-Øns‚
s]mXp-afi - e - ß
- f- n¬ Xß-fpsS PmXn- ta¬t°mbva \ne-\n¿Øp-Ib - m-WX- ns‚ e£y-
sa∂v hy‡w. B e£yw ]t£ Xpd∂p ]d-bm≥ ]‰n-√-t√m. AXp-sIm≠v Ak-
aXzw C√m-Xm-°m≥ Bhn-jvI-cn-°-s∏´ kwh-cW hyh-ÿsb ka-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw
kmaq-lnI \oXn-bp-sSbpw t]cp ]d-™p-Xs∂ XI¿°m-\p≈ {ia-amWv Ac-tß-dn-
s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. \mb¿ kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ kwL-S-\-bmb F≥.-F-kv.-Fkv BWv
tIc-f-Øn¬ ap∂m° kap-Zmb kwh-c-W-Øn\p th≠n i_vZ-ap-b¿Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-
°p-∂-Xv. k¿°m¿ \n›-bn® PÃnkv \tc-{µ≥ Iao-j≥ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-X-\p-k-cn-
®v, kwÿm-\sØ P\-kw-Jy-bn¬ 12 iX-am\w am{Xw hcp∂ \mb¿ kap-Zm-b-Øn\v
k¿°m¿ k¿ho-kn¬ 35 iX-am-\hpw k¿h-I-em-im-e-I-fn¬ 48 iX-am-\hpw Iº-\n-
I-fn¬ 41 iX-am-\hpw kzbw`cW ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬ 45 iX-am-\hpw {]mXn-\n-[y-ap-≠v.
P\-kw-Jym-\p-]m-Xn-I-ambn IW-°m-°n-bm¬ A¿ln-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°m-ƒ aq∂n-c´n IqSp-
X-em-Wo {]m-Xn-\n-[yw. AtX-k-abw P\-kw-Jy-bpsS 26 iX-am-\-tØmfw hcp∂
apkvenw-I-fpsS icm-icn {]mXn-\n[yw 9.35 iX-am-\-am-Wv. AXm-bXv P\-kw-Jym-\p-
]m-Xn-I-ambn A¿ln-°p-∂-Xns‚ ]Ip-Xn-bn¬ Xmsg. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv F≥.-
F-kv.-Fkv ap∂m° kap-Zmb kwh-c-W-Øn\p th≠n apd-hnfn Iq´p-∂Xv. Ah¿°v
a’-cn®v lt√-epø ]mSp∂ F¬.-Un.-F-^v-˛-bp.-Un.-F^v I£n-I-sf-°p-dn®v e÷m-
hlw F∂-√m-sX-¥p]dbm≥!
kwh-cWw aqew ]n∂m° hn`m-K-ß-fpsS Ahÿ hfsc sa®-s∏´p F∂
tImS-Xn-bpsS \nco-£Ww icn-bm-Wv. kzmX{¥y ]q¿h-Im-esØ Ah-ÿ-bp-am-bn-
X-´n-®p-t\m-°n-bm¬ Ah-cpsS Ah-ÿ-bn¬ hºn® am‰-ap-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. Cu am‰w CXn-
t\-°mƒ F{Xtbm Gsd ap∂m° hn`m-Kß - f- psS Ah-ÿb - n-ep-ap-≠m-bn-´p≠v F∂Xv
ImWm-Xn-cp-∂p-Iq-Sm. ]n∂m-°° - m¿ ap∂m-°° - m-cpsS H∏-an-s√-¶n¬ Ab-es- Ø-¶nepw
FØntbm F∂-XmWv {]k-‡-amb tNmZyw. AXn-\p-Øcw C√ F∂m-sW-¶n¬
AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ ]n∂m° kwh-cWw XpS-tc-≠Xv A\n-hm-cy-amWv. k¿°m¿ Xs∂
\n›-bn-®- a-fi¬, k®m¿, an{i, \tc-{µ≥ XpS-ßn-b Iao-j\ - p-Iƒ \¬Inb dnt∏m¿´p-
I-fn¬ ta¬ ]d™ tNmZy-Øn\v hy‡-amb DØ-c-ap-≠v. AsXms° {i≤n-®n-´p-≈-
h¿°v, ]n∂m° hn`m-Kß - ƒ kwh-cWw Bh-iy-an-√m-Øh - Æw hnI-kn-®p-t]mbn F∂v
GXp \ymb-ÿ¿ ]d-™mepw {Iqc-amb ^en-X-amtb tXm∂q.
kwh-cW hyh-ÿsb Xpc¶w sh°m-\p≈ {ia-ßsf _‘-s∏´ I£nIƒ
Bkq-{Xn-X-ambpw GtIm-]n-X-ambpw t\cn-tS-≠-Xp-≠v. th≠{X Bkq-{X-W-an-√msX
\S-Ø-s∏-Sp∂ H‰-s∏´ \o°-߃ KpW-Øn-tesd tZmj-amWv sNøp-I. tIcf
sslt°m-S-Xn-bn¬\n-∂p-≠mb D]-cyp‡ hn[n Xs∂ AXns‚ Hcp DZm-l-c-W-am-
Wv.

c≠m-bn-c-Øn-]Øv P\p-hcn ap∏Xv