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1
:

) ( 0.05
) ( 0.01

- 1 :
1420
4

( (Krejcie & Morgan

( 0.05 ) ( 0.95 )

10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210

10
14
19
24
28
32
36
40
44
48
52
56
59
63
66
70
73
76
80
86
92
97
103
108
113
118
123
127
132
136

220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
320
340
360
380
400
420
440
460
480
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1100

140
144
148
152
155
159
162
165
169
175
181
186
191
196
201
205
210
214
217
226
234
242
248
254
260
265
269
274
278
285

Krejcie & Morgan in their 1970 article Determining Sample Size for - 2
Research Activities (Educational and Psychological Measurement, #30,
.pp. 607-610)

N p 1 p
n
2
2
N 1 d z p 1 p

:
:N
:Z )(0.95
)(1.96
:q )(0.05
:P )(0.50
:1 ) ( 200

n = 200 * 0.50 (1 0.50) / [200 1 * {(0.05)2 /
])(1.96)2] + 0.50 (1 0.50
= 200 * 0.50 * 0.50 / [199 * (0.0025 /
]3.841)] + 0.50 * 0.50
]= 200 *0.25 / [199 * 0.00065] + 0.25
= 50 / 0.129 + 0.25
= 50 / 0.379 = 131.9
7

 ) ( 132

:2 ) ( 120

n = 120 * 0.50 (1 0.50) / [120 1 * {(0.05)2 /
])(1.96)2] + 0.50 (1 0.50
= 120 * 0.50 * 0.50 / [119 * (0.0025 /
]3.841)] + 0.50 * 0.50
]= 120 *0.25 / [119 * 0.00065] + 0.25
= 30 / 0.0773 + 0.25
= 30 / 0.327 = 91.7
) ( 92
:3 ) ( 40

n = 40 * 0.50 (1 0.50) / [40 1 * {(0.05)2 /
])(1.96)2] + 0.50 (1 0.50
])= 40 * 0.50 * 0.50 / [39 * (0.0025 / 3.841
]0.50 * 0.50
]40 *0.25 / [39 * 0.00065] + 0.25
10 / 0.025 + 0.25
10 / 0.275 = 36.3
) ( 36

+
=
=
=

M
n 2
S M 1 pq 1

:
:M
: S )
(0.95 0.05 1.96
: )(0.50
P
: q )(0.50
:1 ) ( 200

* n = 200 / [(0.05 / 1.96)2 * (200 1) / 0.50
0.50] +1
= 200 / [0.00065 * 199 / 0.25] +1
= 200 / [0.129 / 0.25] +1
= 200 0.516 +1
= 200 1.516 = 131.9
) ( 132


) 3 ( Sample Size Calculator
.



) ( 1 ) ( confidence interval
) ( ) (
) (confidence level ) (
.
) ( 200

)( Sample size needed
) ( 132

) ( 1
Determine Sample Size
99%

3
10

95%

Confidence Level:
5

Confidence Interval:

200

Population:

132

Sample size needed:

.http://www.surveysystem.com/sscalc.htm -



) ( 2

) ( 2

11