Mui sunfua

1/ Na2S, K2S, BaS, FeS, ZnS, MnS,tc dng vi axit HCl v H2SO4 long:
VD:
Na2S + H2SO4 long Na2SO4 + H2S
FeS + 2HCl FeCl2 + H2S
CuS + HCl khng phn ng.
FeS2 + 2HCl FeCl2 + S + H2S
2/ Na2S, K2S, BaS,FeS, ZnS, MnS, CuS, PbS, Ag2S MgS, Al2S3,tc dng vi H2SO4 c:
CuS + 4 H2SO4 c CuSO4 + 4SO2 + 4H2O
2FeS2 + 14 H2SO4 c Fe2(SO4)3 + 15SO2 + 14H2O
3/ Phn ng vi HNO3: Phn ng ca mui sunfua vi HNO3 rt phc tp, HNO3 s a cc
nguyn t phn ng vi n ln s oxi ha cao nht.
FeS2 + 18HNO3 Fe(NO3)3 + 2 H2SO4 + 15NO2 + 7H2O
Hoc: 3FeS2 + 48 HNO3 Fe(NO3)3 + Fe2(SO4)3 + 3 H2SO4 + 45NO2 + 21H2O
Hoc: 2FeS2 + 30 HNO3 Fe2(SO4)3 + H2SO4 + 30NO2 + 14H2O

Tnh in li ca axit xianhidric HCN trong dung dch 0,05M ? Bit hng s in li K=7.10-12
Bi gii