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L 10

w D 5

w L 2

2
w L
M D D M D = 41.667
12
2
w L
M L L M L = 16.667
12

M U 1.4
M D + 1.7
ML

M U = 86.667

f 'c 20.7

f y 414

if f 'c 30
0.85


f 'c 30

else if 0.85 0.05 0.65
7
f 'c 30

0.85 0.05
7
else
0.65

= 0.85

0.85
f 'c
600
b
fy
600 + f y

b = 0.021

max 0.75 b

max = 0.016

0.5
0.5 m ax

= 0.008
fy

= 0.16
f 'c

0.90
Guess Values

b 500
d 1000

MU
6
10
b
2
d f 'c

1 0.59

2

Constraints

d
b
2

194.571
Solver

( b , d) =

389.142

say
B 200
D 400

A s
BD

A s = 641.272

D b 25
A
n s
2
Db


4
n = 1.306

say

N 2
2
Db
A sact ual
N
4

A sact ual = 981.748

1.4
mi n
fy
mi n = 0.003
A sact ual
act ual
B D
act ual = 0.012

max = 0.016 comment 1 if mi n act ual < m ax


adequat e

else
inadequat e

comment 1 = adequat e

A act ual f
a s y a = 115.5
0.85 f 'c
B

a 6
M cap
A sact ual
fy
D 10
2
M cap = 125.195

comment 2 if M cap > M U


beam is safe

else
beam is not safe

comment 2 = beam is safe

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