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;+qmldtsf] klxrfg ug{ Ps}rf]l6 7"nf]
@@ lhNnfdf k'Uof] ;+qmd0f u'/fufO{n+ ] pkTosfleq a9L hf]lvddf /x]/
sfd ug],{ w]/} dflg;sf] ;Dks{df /xg],
aflx/af6 pkTosf l5/sf ] JolQm tyf
;"rgf glb“bf jf:tljs tYo yfxf kfpg ufx|f] x'g yfn]sf]
:jf:YosdL{x¿sf] egfO 5 . …sG6\ofS6 6«l] ;ª ubf{
;+qmldt / lghsf] ;Dks{df cfPsfx¿ cfkm\gf] lj:t[t
/f]s/] o:tf dflg;sf] :jfa ;+sng ug]{ ;/sf/sf] gLlt ;+Vofdf :jfa k/LIf0fsf] tof/L u/sf]
] 5. :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnosf cg';f/ xfn;Dd @@ lhNnfsf ;+qmldt ltgsf] ;Dks{df /x]sfx¿sf] klxrfg u/L e|d0f Oltxf;, ;Dks{df cfPsf JolQmnufotaf/] hfgsf/L
x'gk' g]{ pgn] cf}N+ ofP . ;+qmd0f km}lnPsf] cGo d'ns
' df o:t} To;sf nflu sf]le8–!( qmfOl;; kfOPsf 5g\ . s'n ;+qmldt ;+Vof eg] @ ;o $( 5 . laxLaf/ dfq sf7df8f+d}+ f …df; :s]nÚ d} :jfa k/LIf0fsf nflu v'n:t ¿kdf lb+bg} g\,Ú dxtf]n] eg], …jf:tljstf yfxf
cEof; ePsf] pgn] atfP . …ls t kmfd];{ L of lghL Dofg]hd]G6 ;]G6/ -;L;LPd;L_ n] @, slknj:t', gjnk/f;L, wflbª / wg'iffdf Ps–Ps hgf u/L ^ hgf gof ;/sf/ tof/ /x]sf] atfP . pgn] To;sf kfpg ca gof“ /0fgLltdf hfg'kg]{ b]lvPsf] 5 .Ú
c:ktfn;Dd} k/LIf0f ;]jf k'¥ofpg'k5{,Ú pgn] eg], …Ifdtf pkTosfdf h]7 % leq sDtLdf !) xhf/ ;+qmldt ylkPsf 5g\ . :jf:Yo dGqfnosf k|jQmf 8f=ljsf; b]jsf]6fsf cg';f/ nflu dxfgu/ tyf gu/kflnsfx¿nfO{ dxfdf/Lsf] ljleGg cfofdaf/] ljZn]if0f ug{ sl/a *)
5}g eg]/ c:ktfn k'Ug]nfO{ kmsf{pg' t x'b“ g} .Ú hgfsf] :jfa k/LIf0f ug]{ tof/L yfn]sf] xfn;Ddsf ;+qmldtdf @ ;o k'?if / $( hgf dlxnf 5g\ . tLdWo] #% hgf ;xof]u ug{ cfu|x u/] . k|ltzt hfgsf/L ;xL cfpg'kg]{ dxtf]n] atfP . …Ps
t/ /f]uu|:t lhNnfaf6 cfPsf / Hj/f]vf]sL h:tf] xf] . a'waf/;Dd b]ze} / @@ xhf/ ^ ;o lgsf] eP/ c:ktfnaf6 3/ kmls{;s]sf 5g\ . ;+qmldt w]/h;f]
} @) b]lv %) jif{ 5nkmndf sf7df8f}+ / nlntk'/ kl/jf/df !& hgf kf]lhl6e b]lvP . pgLx¿ kl/jf/leq
nIf0flagf k/LIf0f gug]{ c:ktfnsf] egfO 5 . lj1n] ^$ hgfsf] dfq} kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0f pd]/ ;d"xsf 5g\ . dxfgu/kflnsf tyf dWok'/ lyld dfq Pscfk;sf] ;Dks{df cfPsf] atfp“5g\,Ú pgn] eg] .
h];s ' } eg] klg of] ;LldttfeGbf k/ uP/ k/LIf0f gug]{ ePsf] 5 . laxLaf/ ! xhf/ # ;o ^# gd'gfsf] kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0f ul/Psf] 5 . xfn;Dd gu/kflnsfsf k|dv ' ;xefuL lyP .
c:ktfnsf lgb]z { s 8f= ;fu/s'df/ /fhe08f/Ln] atfP . ;L;LPd;Lsf] kxndf laxLaf/ ;+3Lo kL;Lcf/af6 @@ xhf/ ^ ;o $$ gd'gfsf] k/LIf0f ul/;lsPsf] 5 . o:t}, kl5Nnf] ;do kL;Lcf/ ls6sf] cfk"lt{ ;+qmldtsf] lhg cg';Gwfg ug];{ u“ :ki6Ls/0f
…g 6«fen lx:6«L g nIf0f, 6]:6 u//] a]sf/df lsg ;|ft] ;fwg dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnodf cf/8L6L ls6af6 laxLaf/ @ xhf/ * gd'gfsf] k/LIf0f ul/of] . xfn;Dd s]xL a9]kl5 k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f a9fpg g]kfn :jf:Yo cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\ -PgPrcf/;L_ n] …hg{n
vr{ ug],{ Ú pgn] eg], …clxn]sf nflu t/fO{sf lhNnfaf6 pkTosf gu/kflnsf kmf]/dsf cf/8L6Laf6 ^@ xhf/ # ;o @& gd'gfsf] k/LIf0f ul/Psf] 5 . nfluPsf] xf] . ckm cd]l/sg ;f];fO6L ckm dfOqmf]afof]nhLÚ df sf]le8–
cfpg]sf] dfq} k/LIf0f x'G5 .Ú kbflwsf/Lx¿;“u To;af/] 5nkmn eof] . xfn d'ns' df !% xhf/ ^ ;o hgf Sjf/G6fOgdf
] 5g\ . k|bz
] ! df * ;o 3/–3/df Uof; 9'jfgL ug],{ b"w / kfgL !( efO/;sf] lhg;“u ;DalGwt cg';Gwfgkq 5kfPsf
laxLaf/ ;?jf /f]u c:ktfn k'Ubf k/LIf0f u/fpg pkTosfdf sf]le8–!( lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] @), k|bz] @ df ! xhf/ ^ ;o (^, jfUdtLdf ! ;o (, u08sLdf @ ;o *^, k'¥ofpg], t/sf/L ljqm]tf, vfB :6f]/sf g]kfnL cg';Gwfgstf{x¿nfO{ :ki6Ls/0f ;f]ws ] f] 5 .
cfpg]sf] eL8 afSnf] lyof] . c:ktfnsf] d"n u]6eGbf cfsng ul/Psf a]nf a'waf/ Ps} lbg k|bz
] % df & xhf/ ( ;o %*, s0ff{nLdf ! xhf/ ^ ;o $ / ;'b/" klZrddf ;~rfns, ljleGg cTofjZosLo dfgj z/L/;“u ;DalGwt gd'gf, /ut, lhg;“u
k/;Dd
} ;j{;fwf/0fsf] nfOg lyof] . ;fdflhs b"/L sfod tLg hgf ;+qmldt e]l6Pkl5 ;/sf/n] # xhf/ ! ;o @& hgf Sjf/G6fOgdf
] 5g\ . k|bz
] ! df @!, k|bz] @ df ! ;o sfof{nodf cu|k+lQmdf vl6g] tyf ;DalGwt cWoog cg';Gwfg ug{ d'ns ' aflx/ k7fpg
gu/L pgLx¿ nfOgdf a;]sf lyP . s]xLn] df:s nufPsf j8f:t/af6} hf]lvddf /x]sf JolQmsf] !, jfUdtLdf #&, u08sLdf ! / k|bz] % df ! ;o !@ hgf u/L b]zel/ @ ;o pkTosf aflx/af6 s]xL lbg cufl8 dfq} ;lsg] eP klg kl/ifb\af6 :jLs[t lng'kg]{ k|fjwfg /x]sf]
lyP, sltn] lyPgg\ . s]xL JolQm c:ktfn cfP/ pN6} klxrfg u/L ltgsf] k/LIf0f ug]{ ePsf] &@ hgf cfO;f]n;] gdf 5g\ . cfPsfx¿sf] klxnf] r/0fdf k/LIf0f ul/g] 5 . …Olylsn Pk|e' nÚ -:jLs[lt_ glnO{ gd'gf d'ns ' aflx/
hf]lvddf kl/of] eGb} u'gf;f] ul//x]sf lyP . sf]xL ;/sf/ xf] . ns8fpgsf] cjlw h]7 % df ;ls“b} ;x;lrj cfrfo{n] atfP . bf];f| ] r/0fdf k7fOPsf] eGb} kl/ifb\n] :ki6Ls/0f ;f]ws ] f] xf] . pQm
/ c:ktfn k|zf;gnfO{ ufnL ub}{ lyP . clwsf+z dflg; 5 . To;k"j{ sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf Ps}rf]l6 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ;'/IffsdL{sf] cWoogdf ljb]zL cg';Gwfgstf{;u“ } Olkl8ldof]nhL tyf
t/fO{sf lhNnfaf6 cfPsf lyP . ;+qmd0f km}lnPsf] sf]le8–!( ;+qmd0fsf] df]6fdf]6L cj:yf k/LIf0f x'g]5 . To;sf nflu j8f /f]u lgoGq0f dxfzfvfsf lgb]z { s Pj+ efO/f]nlh:6 8f=
lhNnfaf6 cfPsf / /f]u gb]lvPsf] 7fp“af6 cfPsf ;a} Ps} klxrfg ug{ 7"nf] kl/df0fdf k/LIf0f ug{ x'g5] .Ú :jfaaf6 ul/g] k/LIf0fafx]s cGo xhf/ ^$ hgfsf] k/LIf0f ePsf] 5 . sfof{nodfkm{t ;dGjo ul/g] pgn] jf;'bj] kf08], /fli6«o hg:jf:Yo k|of]uzfnfsL lgb]z { s
nfOgdf ldl;Psf lyP . nfOg Joj:yfkg klg nfluPsf] ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo w]/sf]
} cf/8L6L ls6af6 ;d]t k/LIf0f x'g] To;dWo] # ;o #$ hgfsf] kL;Lcf/ hgfP . :jfa ;+sngsf nflu JolQm tyf 8f= ?gf emf, ;fs{ Ifo/f]u s]Gb|sf lgb]z { s 8f= ljj]s
;'/lIft lyPg . k|zf;g dGqfnosf ;x;lrj hogf/fo0f pgn] atfP . k/LIf0fsf nflu :jfa ;+sng ul/Psf] :yfgsf] 5gf]6 j8f sfof{non] ug]5{ . nfn, z'qm/fh 6«lksn tyf ;?jf /f]u c:ktfnsf k|dv '
cfsl:ds sIf cufl8 p:t} eL8 lyof] . Toxf“ lrlsT;s cfrfo{n] atfP . pgL ;L;LPd;Lsf ;L;LPd;Lsf] lg0f{osf cfwf/df 5 . af“sLsf] cf/8L6L ul/Psf] xf] . cfjZos hgzlQm / :jf:Yo ;fdu|Lsf] sG;N6]G6, 8f= cg'k af“:tf]nf, 8f= x]drGb| cf]emf / 8f=
/ ;j{;fwf/0faLr egfeg eO/x]sf] lyof] . s]xL JolQmx¿ ;b:o klg x'g\ . laxLaf/ sfnLdf6L t/sf/L ahf/sf sfnLdf6Lkl5 aNv' t/sf/L ahf/df o:t} Joj:yfkg :jf:Yo dGqfnon] ug]5{ . /l~ht ;fx ;+nUg lyP .
…6]:6 u/fOlbg}k¥of]Ú eGb} lh2L ub}{ lyP . z'qmaf/b]lv nfOg …cfufdL #÷$ lbgleq pkTosfdf !) Jofkf/L, 9'jfgLstf{, rfns, ;xof]uL, k/LIf0fsf] tof/L 5 . eL8ef8 / pkTosfleq !* gu/kflnsf 5g\ . tL …xfdLn] klxnf] ;+qmldt s];sf] efO/;sf] lhg
Joj:yfkgsf nflu 5'§} af6f] ckgfOg] 8f= /fhe08f/Ln] xhf/ dflg;sf] :jfa k/LIf0fsf] nIo el/of, dhb'/ tyf ;kmfO sd{rf/Lx¿sf] rxnkxn x'g] :yfg klxrfg u/L qmdzM gu/kflnsfleq hf]lvdsf] ;Defjgf l;Sj]l;ª u/sf
] xf},+ Ú cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg Ps lrlsT;sn]
atfP . …3/a]6Ln] k7fPsf / 6«fen lx:6«L gePsfnfO{ 5'§} /flvPsf] 5,Ú pgn] eg], …To;sf] ;'?jft hf“r ul/Psf] 5 . sfnLdf6L kmnkm"n tyf ;a}lt/ k/LIf0fsf] ultnfO{ a9fOg] /x]sf If]q klxrfg ;DalGwt gu/kflnsfn] eg], …d]/f] a'emfOdf dxfdf/Lsf a]nf Pp6f s];sf]
nfOgdf /fVg],Ú pgn] eg], …;+qmd0f km}lnPsf] lhNnfaf6 eO;s]sf] 5 . Ps}rf]l6 7"nf] ;+Vofdf t/sf/L ahf/ ljsf; ;ldltsf ;"rgf cfrfo{n] hgfP . g} ug'k{ g]5{ . k/LIf0f ug'k{ g]{ JolQmsf] cWoogsf nflu s'g} :jLs[lt rflx“bg} , lj:t[t cWoog
cfpg]nfO{ cs}{ nfOgdf /fv]/ :jfa ;+sng ug]{ .Ú ul/g] k/LIf0fn] sf7df8f}s
+ f] cj:yf :ki6 clws[t ljgo >]i7sf cg';f/ Ps} lbg ! ;+3Lo dfldnf dGqfnodf ePsf] klxrfg klg j8fdfkm{t g} ul/g]5 . ePsf] eP rflxGYof] xf]nf .Ú

;+qmldt If]qaf6 cfPsfaf/] :yfgLo tx a]va/

;+qmd0f a9\g yfn]kl5 dfq} sf7df8f}+ pkTosf lelqg] gfsfdf cfjthfjtdf s8fO ul/Psf] 5 t/ ns8fpgotf slt lelqP eGg] olsg tYof+s 5}g
 nLnf >]i7, k|zfGt dfnL / ;Ldf tfdfª -sf7df8f}_+
af/faf6 ;f]daf/ df]6/;fOsndf @ hgf k'?if nlntk'/sf]
z+vd"nl:yt lu|n sf/vfgfdf cfP/ a;] . slknj:t'af6
cfPsf # hgf klg z+vd"nd} 5g\ . n'sLl5kL cfPsf] yfxf
kfPkl5 pgLx¿af/] :yfgLon] nlntk'/ dxfgu/kflnsfnfO{
:jf:Yo k/LIf0f geP;Dd Sjf/]G6fOgdf /fVg cfu|x u/] .
t/, dxfgu/n] Sjf/]G6fOg :yn sf]/f]gf kf]lhl6e ePsf
la/fdL;“u ;Dks{df cfPsf / kf6g c:ktfndf pkrf/
u/fO/x]sf ;+qmldtsf cfkmGtnfO{ dfq /fVg] u/L ;~rfngdf
NofPsf] eGb} /fVg dfg]g . dxfgu/n] j}zfv @@ df
;ftbf]af6f]l:yt PGkmf sDKn]S;df @) zøofsf] Sjf/]G6fOg
agfPsf] lyof] . dlg8f]n 6f]n ;'wf/ ;ldlt z+vd"nsf
;lrj gf/fo0f t08'sf/n] eg], …6f]naf;Lsf] x}l;otn]
hgk|ltlglwnfO{ aflx/L lhNnfaf6 cfPsfx¿sf] hfgsf/L
u/fP“ . t/, Joj:yfkg ug{ g;s]sfn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] s'g}
cf}lrTo /x]g .Ú
pgn] hgk|ltlglwn] rf;f] glbPkl5 6f]naf;L ldn]/ 3/
ef8fdf a:g]x¿nfO{ l:ylt ;fdfGo geP;Dd ufp“
kms]s{ fx¿nfO{ k'gM lkmtf{ gaf]nfpg dfOlsª u/]/ ;r]t
u/fPsf] atfP . …n'sLl5kL a:g] cGo klg 5g\,Ú pgn] eg],
…o;k|lt hgk|ltlglwsf] Wofg hfcf];\ .Ú :yfgLo k[ylaGb'
dxh{gsf cg';f/ z+vd"nd} g]kfnuGhaf6 kl/jf/;lxt
cfP/ a:g] klg 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f;d]t
ul/Psf] 5}g . …kl5Nnf] ;do ;+qmd0f a9L b]lvPsf t/fO{sf
lhNnfaf6 cfpg] w]/} 5g\, o;n] 6f]ndf ;+qmd0f x'g] 8/
a9]sf] 5,Ú pgn] elgg\ .
nlntk'/ dxfgu/sf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvfsf ;+of]hs
lbg]z sfsL{n] PGkmfl:yt Sjf/]G6fOg sf]le8 ;+qmldt;“u
;Dks{df cfPsfnfO{ dfq /fVg agfOPsf] atfP .
…afu8f]nl:yt Hofk" ;dfhsf] j[4f>ddf agfOPsf]
Sjf/]G6fOg eg] Toxf“sf :yfgLon] lj/f]w ubf{ ;~rfngdf
Nofpg ;lsPg,Ú pgn] eg] .
;+qmd0fsf] …x6:k6Ú ag]sf t/fO{sf ljleGg lhNnfaf6
lelqg] dflg;sf] ;+Vof a9];u“ } pkTosfdf klg sf]/f]gf
efO/; -sf]le8–!(_ sf] ;+qmd0f km}ng yfn]sf] 5 . ;+qmd0f
a9\g yfn]kl5 sf7df8f}+ pkTosf lelqg] gfsfdf laxLaf/b]lv
cfjthfjtdf s8fO ul/Psf] 5 . t/, pkTosf lelq;s]sfsf]
olsg tYof+s s'g} klg :yfgLo tx;“u 5}g . pkTosf
lelqPsf dflg;sf] tYof+s ;+sng, lgu/fgL ug]{ lhDd]jf/L
klg :yfgLo txs} ePsf] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt,
sf7df8f}s+ f k|dv
' lzj;'Gb/ /fhj}B atfp“5g\ .
aflx/L lhNnfaf6 kmls{gs] f] tYof+s ;+sng ug{ k|To]s
j8fdf kq k7fpg] tof/Ldf /x]sf] nlntk'/ dxfgu/sf
;fdflhs ljsf; zfvfsf ;+of]hs sfsL{n] atfP . …d'Vo t
3/a]6Ln] l5g{ lbg'ePg,Ú pgn] eg] . nlntk'/sf] uf]bfj/L
gu/kflnsfn] eg] n'sLl5kL a:g]x¿sf] j8fsf] kxndf
vf]hL ;'? u/]sf] gu/k|dv' uh]Gb| dxh{gn] hgfP . … sflGt
nf]skycGtu{tsf] tLgkfg] e~Hofª / n]n] ltn]Zj/df
k|x/L;“usf] ;dGjodf ;+oQ' m x]Nk 8]S; ;~rfngdf NofPsf
5f},+ Ú pgn] eg] . dxfnIdL gu/kflnsfn] klg aflx/L
lhNnfaf6 cfpg]nfO{ :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fP/ dfq /fVg j8f
sfof{nonfO{ kqfrf/ ul/;s]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . nlntk'/sf
k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L gf/fo0fk|;fb e§n] nlntk'/ l5g{]
gfsf k"jd{ f nfs'/L e~Hofª, blIf0fdf e§]8f“8fdf s8fO
ul/;s]sf] bfaL u/] .
aNn lgu/fgL a9fp“b} kflnsf
eQmk'/sf rf/j6} :yfgLo txn] pkTosf aflx/af6
cfPsfx¿nfO{ sf]/f]gf efO/; -sf]le8–!(_ k/LIf0fsf]
l/kf]6l{ agf k|jz
] lgif]w u/]sf 5g\ . eQmk'/, dWok'/ lyld,
;"ol{ jgfos / rf“ug' f/fo0f gu/kflnsfn] ;j} #* j6f j8f
sfof{nodfkm{t cf–cfkm\gf] gu/ If]qleq ns8fpgsf] ;do
jf cl3 cGoq uP/ cfPsf JolQmnfO{ sf]le8–!( k/LIf0fsf]
l/kf]6l{ agf 3/df k|jz
] glbg 3/wgLnfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf x'g\ .
gu/ If]qleq k|jz ] ug]{ gful/ssf] nut ;+sng tyf
lgu/fgL a9fPsf] gu/k|dv ' x¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . …aflx/af6
cfPsfsf] tYof+s lng] / ;s];Dd l5g}{ glbg] u/L s8fO
u/]sf 5f},+ Ú eQmk'/ gu/k|dv ' ;'lgn k|hfktLn] eg],
…;/sf/n] v'Ng lbg] eg]sf] $$ j6} pBf]uwGbf eQmk'/
gu/df vf]Ng lb“bg} f},+ pkTosfd} vf]Ng glbg] u/L 5nkmn
ub}{ 5f}+ .Ú eQmk'/df a;f]af; ug]{ b'O{ hgfdf sf]le8–!(
;+qmd0f k'li6 ePkl5 :yfgLo txx¿n] 8]/f 5f]8/] uPsf /
ns8fpg a9]kl5 lkm{tf cfPsfx¿dfly lgu/fgL a9fPsf
x'g\ . …gu/ If]qleq cfkm\gf] 3/ jf ef8fdf a:g] JolQm
pkTosfaflx/ uPsf] eP kmls{cfpg glbg] / cfPsf] eP
k/LIf0f gu/L k|jz ] glbg ;DalGwt 3/wgLnfO{ ;hu
u/fPsf 5f},+ Ú dWok'/ lyld gu/k|dv' dbg;'Gb/ >]i7n] eg] .
dWok'/ lyldn] pRr ;ts{tf ckgfp“b} c/lgsf] /fhdfu{
/ k'/fgf] ;8safx]s cGo ;xfos ;8sx¿df ;fj{hlgs
cjfudg k"0f{¿kn] lgif]w ug]{ lg0f{o;d]t u/]sf] 5 .
gu/kflnsfn] k|;] lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ ns8fpgnfO{ s8fO
ug{s' f ;fy} ;8s, k;n k"0f{¿kdf aGb ug]{ hgfPsf] xf] .
;"o{ljgfos / rf“u'gf/fo0f gu/kflnsfn] klg
pkTosfaflx/af6 gu/ If]qdf a:b} cfPsf afxnjfnf
ufp“af6 kmls{Psf] eP ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf]
dfkb08adf]lhd Sjf/]G6fOgdf a:g cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 .
rf“ug' f/fo0fsf gu/k|dv' ;f]dk|;fb ld>sf cg';f/
sf]le8–!( ;+qmd0fsf] hf]lvd Go"gLs/0f ug{ gu/n]
aflx/af6 lelqg] gful/snfO{ k|jz ] lgif]w u/]sf] 5 . k|jz
] sf
nflu cTofjZos sfdsf nflu aflx/af6 cfPsfx¿n] ;d]t
:jf:Yo k/LIf0fsf] l/kf]6{ clgjfo{ b]vfpg'kg]5{ .
‘:yfgLo tx lhDd]jf/ aGg'k5{’
pkTosfdf k|jz ] ul/;s]sfnfO{ 3/wgL / :yfgLo txn]
sf]/f]gf k/LIf0f gu/];Dd alxisf/ u/]/ lje]b u/]sf]
;/f]sf/jfnfsf] a'emfO 5 . …aflx/af6 cfpg]nfO{ 6f]njf;L /
3/wgLn] 3/ k:g lbPsf 5}gg\ . cfO;s]kl5 ;DalGwt
:yfgLo txn] k/LIf0f u/fP/ xf]d Sjf/]G6fOGdf /fVg
;Sg'k5{,Ú sf7df8f}+ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+of]hs j}Bn]
eg], …!% lbg Sjf/]G6fOgdf /fv]/ k/LIf0fsf] glthfcg';f/
dfq 3/ k7fpg] lhDd]jf/L :yfgLo txn] lng'k5{ .Ú cfpg]
/ hfg] b'j} kIfn] :yfgLo txdf va/ u/]/ dfq cfjthfjt
u/]sf] v08df o:tf] ;d:of gcfpg] pgsf] egfO 5 .
sf7df8f}s
+ f ;xfos k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L] hLjg
cfrfo{n] ;a} :yfgLo txn] aflx/L lhNnfaf6 cfPsf tyf
a9L eL8ef8 x'g] 7fp“sf JolQm klxrfg u/]/ k/LIf0f
u/fpg'kg]{ ;'emfP . sf7df8f}s + f ;f+;b hLjg >]i7n]
pkTosfdf lelqPsf dflg;sf] :yfgLo txn] sG6\ofS6
6«l] ;ª u/L sf]–sxf“ 5g\ kQf nufpg'kg]{ atfP . pgn] eg],
…;+qmd0f b]lvPkl5 dfq vf]hL ug]{ k|rngnfO{ x6fp“b}
pkTosf lelqPsfx¿sf] vf]hL u/L ;+qmd0f km}ng /f]Sg]
lhDd]jf/L :yfgLo txs} xf] .Ú
aflx/L lhNnfaf6 cltcfjZos sfdsf nflu sf7df8f}+
pkTosf k|jz ] ug{k' /] ca cf/8L6L l/kf]6{ clgjfo{ rflxg]
ePsf] 5 . u[xdGqL /fdaxfb'/ yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf laxLaf/
sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf gu/k|dv ' tyf ;'/Iff k|dv ' x¿aLrsf]
a}7sdf ns8fpgdf oxf“sf ljleGg gfsfaf6 k|jz ] ug]{
;jf/L;fwg / JolQmx¿sf] lgoGq0f tyf Joj:yfkg
;DaGwdf 5nkmn ePsf] xf] .

C M Y K
 z'qmaf/, @ h]7, @)&& (Friday, May 15, 2020)
Pstfsf a]nf g]skf g]tfx?n] b'O{ jif{df dxflwj]zg ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP . afrfcg';f/ ePsf] eP oltv]/ g]skf gofF g]t[Tj;lxt kf6L{ sfddf
Pstfa4 eO;SYof] t/ clxn] klg cfGtl/s efuaG8fdf s;sf] e"ldsf s] x'g] eGg]d} g]tfx?sf] WofpGg 5 .
 lag' ;'j]bL -sf7df8f}_+
b'O{ jif{cl3 @)&% h]7 # ut] kf6L{ PsLs/0f
x'b“ f g]skf cWoIfåon] k|wfgdGqL lgjf;
afn'jf6f/sf] kfs{df ;“u} /f]ks ] f] hfkfgL
la?jf …lh+Suf] jfOnf]jfÚ lj:tf/} x'ls{b+ } 5 .
lx/f]l;df / gfuf;fsLdf cf0fljs cfqmd0f
x'b“ f;d]t gd/]sf] pQm ?vh:t} kf6L{nfO{ klg
alnof] agfp“5f}+ eGg] ;f+sl] ts cy{ lbg
cWoIfåon] To;sf] la?jf /f]hsf lyP .
To;otfsf b'O{ jif{ afn'jf6f/leqsf] lh+Suf]
jfOnf]jfn] hlt 3fdkfgL Aoxf]//] x'ls{g
;+3if{ ul//x]sf] 5, g]skfleqsf] PsLs/0fsf]
;+3if{ klg nueu To:t} g} 5 . lsgls
jg:kltlj1x¿ eG5g\, pQm la?jfnfO{ x'sf{pg
cToGt} ldlxg]t ug'k{ 5{ .
@)&% h]7 # ut] kf6L{ Pstf ubf{ g]tfx¿sf]
afrf lyof]– b'O{ jif{leqdf dxflwj]zg ul/;S5f}+ .
3f]if0ff / afrfcg';f/ ePsf] eP oltv]/ g]skf
gof“ g]tT[ j;lxt kf6L{ sfddf Pstfa4
eO;SYof] t/ clxn] klg cfGtl/s efuaG8fdf
s;sf] e"ldsf s] x'g] eGg]d} g]tfx¿sf]
WofpGg 5 . pbfx/0fsf ¿kdf ut j}zfv @$
/ @) ut] a;]sf] ;lrjfno a}7ssf] kl/b[Zo
dfq} x]bf{ klg To;leqsf] lsrnf]af/] w]/} k|:6
x'g ;lsG5 .
@) ut] sfo{sf/L cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnn]
kf6L{sf] klxnf] j/Lotfsf cWoIf s]kL zdf{
cf]nLn] Psnf}6L ¿kdf ;/sf/ / kf6L{ rnfPsf]
eGb} cfqmf]z kf]v] . bfxfnn] a}7sdf a;fOsf]
Joj:yfkgb]lv cf]nLkIfLo g]tfx¿sf aLrdf
eO/x]sf u'6–pku'6;Ddsf] ljifonfO{ 5nkmnsf]
Ph]G8f agfP . ut d+l;/ $ df ;/sf/ kf“r} jif{
k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] rnfpg] / kf6L{sf] sfo{sf/L
lhDd]jf/L bfxfnn] lng] u/L ePsf] ;xdlt
…ljZjf;sf] ;DaGw
agfpgdf sdhf]/L eof]Ú
g]skf Pstf s]sf nflu ul/Psf] lyof] / of] b'O{
jif{df s] sfd eof] <
s]sf nflu ul/Psf] lyof] eGg] t 5nkmnsf]
ljifo ePg . /fhgLlts :yfloTj, ljsf; /
;d[l4tkm{ d'ns' nfO{ n}hfgsf nflu Pp6f
nf]stflGqs cu|ufdL ;dfhjfbpGd'v ;dfh
lgdf{0fsf nflu ul/Psf] Pstf xf] . ;+ljwfgsf]
/Iff / k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjogsf nflu / Gofok"0f{
;dfh :yfkgf ug{sf nflu Pstf ul/Psf] xf] .
o;aLrdf Pstf PsLs/0fsf clwsf+z sfd
;lsPsf 5g\ . s]xL af“sL 5g\ .
PsLs/0fsf] p2]Zocg';f/ g]skf rn]sf] 5 t <
Hf'g p2]Zosf nflu Pstf / PsLs/0f ul/Psf]
xf] Tof] p2]Zotkm{ g} xfdL 5f}+ t/ h'g lx;fan]
PstfnfO{ ;'b9[ agfpg'kg{] xf] To;df s]xL
sdLsdhf]/L ePsf] 5 . p2]Zocg';f/ Pstf
k|lqmofnFO{ cl3 a9fp“5f}+ .
oxf“n] g} eg]cg';f/ g]skfsf] clxn]sf] sdhf]/L
s] xf] <
Pstf k|lqmofaf/] 6'u+ f] nufpg k/:k/df
ljZjf;sf] ;DaGw agfpg], ;fd'Gg]df cfPsf
ljifox¿nfO{ Pstfa4 eP/ 6'u+ f] nufpg]
;Gbe{df s]xL sdhf]/Lx¿ ePsf 5g\ .
;}4flGtseGbf klg ul0ftLo lx;fan] hf]l8Psf]
x'gfn] klg g]skf g]skfh:tf] x'g ;s]g eGg]
l6Kk0fL klg 5 lg <
Pstfsf] 3f]if0ffkqnfO{ x]gx{' G' 5 eg] klg of]
Pstfsf] d'Vo cfwf/ eg]sf] ;}4flGts g} xf] .
b'O6{ f km/s k[i7e"ldsf kf6L{ Ps 7fp“df
cfOk'us ] f xf}+ . b'Oj{ 6f wf/sf /fhgLlts bn
Pp6f ;femf ;}4flGts lgisif{df cfOk'uk] l5
Pstf ePsf] xf] . xfdL dfS;{jfbnfO{ dfu{bz{s
l;4fGt dfGb5f}+ . zflGtk"0f{, ;+jw} flgs / ;+;bLo
dfWodaf6 xfdL ljsf; lgdf{0f, ;d[l4, ;fdflhs
Gofo ;'lglZrt ug{ ;dfhjfbsf] cfwf/ lgdf{0f
ug{ ;S5f}+ eGg] ljZjf;sf] cfwf/df kf6L{ Pstf
=clht ltjf/L -hgsk'/_
dxf]Q/Lsf] dl6xfgL gu/kflnsfn] ef/t;“u
cfkm\gf] ;Ldf hf]l8Psf] 8]9 lsnf]ld6/ If]qdf
af“;sf] 3]/faf/ nufPsf] 5 . sf]/f]gf efO/;
;+qmldtsf] 3';k}7+ / ;Ldf cltqmd0f /f]Sg
af“;sf] tLg n]o/sf] 3]/f xflnPsf] xf] .
;z:q k|x/Lsf] ;xof]udf dl6xfgL
gu/kflnsfn] ul/jgfy dlGb/b]lv hn]Zj/
gu/kflnsf 5'g] k;f{ ufp“;Dd 8]9 lsnf]ld6/
;Ldf If]qdf af“;sf] 3]/f xfn]sf] d]o/
xl/k|;fb d08nn] hfgsf/L lbP .
gu/kflnsfsf] sl/a @ nfv ?k}of“sf] vr{df
;Ldf If]qdf @ xhf/ % ;o af“; uf“8/]
;LdfnfO{ ;'/lIft ul/Psf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf]
ef/t;“u hf]l8Psf] ;Ldfdf b'jl} t/ 3gfa:tL
5 . ef/t, ljxf/ /fHosf] dw'jgL lhNnfsf]
dwjfk'/ ahf/ dl6xfgL glhs} 5 .
/:;fs;Ld} clNemof] b'O{ jif{
dlxgf lbg glaTb} lgliqmo eof] .
bfxfn;lxtsf] Pp6f ;d"x k|wfgdGqL
cf]nLsf] sfo{zn} L dg gk/]sf] eGb} u'6÷pku'6sf]
e]nfdf ;lqmo /x\of] eg] cf]nLkIfLo g]tfx¿
klg cfkm\gf u'6 alnof] agfpg} Jo:t /x] .
s]Gb|sf g]tfx¿n] cfcfkm" alnof] aGg] v]ndf
nflu/x“bf tNnf] txsf sfo{stf{n] eg] kf6L{
;b:otf;d]t gjLs/0f ug{ ;ls/x]sf lyPgg\ .
dxf;lrj lji0f' kf}8n] kf6L{leq ;d:of eP klg
Tof] cfkm"x¿sf] sfa'aflx/ gePsf] bfaL u5{g\ .
…PsLs/0fsf] p2]Zocg'¿k k|ult gePsf]
st}st} b]lvPsf] 5,Ú PsLs/0f k|lqmofdf
pNn]Vo e"ldsf v]ns ] f dxf;lrj kf}8n] n]
eg], …t/ xfdLn] xfd|F] kf6L{nFO{ cem} alnof]
agfpg] Ifdtf /fV5f},+ kf6L{sf] u'6sf] km]8/] ;] g
aGg lb“bg} f}+ .Ú
g]skf :jo+sf] bfaLcg';f/ d'ns ' e/ * nfv
sfo{stf{ 5g\ . t/ g]skf ;lrjfnosf ( ;b:o
/ ;a}eGbf w]/} cWoIfåos} thlahdf rln/x]sf]
b]lvG5 . ljZn]ifs vu]Gb| k|;fO{+ g]skf clxn]
Pp6f ;fgf] kf6L{sf ¿kdf ;d]t g/x]sf]
atfp“5g\ . …PsLs/0f ePsf] eGbf klg b'O{ kf6L{
hf]l8Psf] lyof], Toltv]/ oL b'j} kf6L{sf]
cfGtl/s nf]stflGqs hLjg nueu ;dfKt
eO;s]sf] lyof],Ú pgn] eg], …l;4fGt} geO{
hf]l8Psf] lrh ePsfn] emg\ zlQmzfnL h:tf] t
b]lvof] t/ jf:tjdf g]skfdf b'j} kf6L{af6
cfPsf] ;+s6 hf]l8P/ dxf;+s6 b]lvPsf] 5 .Ú
x'g klg cWoIfåosf] 5nkmnsf]
k|fyldstf;d]t pgLx¿s} jl/kl/ s]lGb|t
/xG5 . …;DejtM ToxL eP/ s]xL cl3
;f+;bx¿;“usf] 5nkmndf k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{
cf]nLn] eg]sf lyP, d]/f] 5nkmn / a}7ssf &)
k|ltzt ;do ;lrjfnos} g]tfx¿sf] u'gf;f
;'g/] / pgLx¿sf] lrQ a'emfP/ ;lsG5 .Ú
lji0f' kf}8n
] t/ 5nkmnaf6 ljifosf] xn ug{] / ;fd"lxs lg0f{o
dxf;lrj
ul/Psf] xf] . To;sf/0f Pstf c;}4flGts xf]
eGg] xf]Og .
kl5Nnf] b'O{ jif{nfO{ lgofNbf t l;4fGt, gLlt,
ljlwsf] ax; Tolt w]/} ePsf]h:tf] b]lvPg . a?
s;sf] lhDd]jf/L s] x'g,] s;n] s] efu kfpg]
eGg]d} oxf“x¿ s]lGb|t ePsf] b]lvof] lg <
xfdL Pstf k|lqmofkl5 dxflwj]zgsf]
tof/Ldf nfU5f}+ / To;kl5 aNn ax;sf] ;'?jft
u5f{+} eg]/ lg0f{o ePsf] xf] . xfdLn] ;a}eGbf
klxn] Pstf k|lqmofnfO{ cfwf/e"t ¿kdf 6'u+ f]
nufpg] / dxflwj]zgsf] tof/L ;'? ug{] /
To;kl5 aNn pGgt:t/sf] ax;sf] k|lqmof v'nf
ug{] tof/L xf] .
o;sf] dtna g]skfdf ;}4flGts /fhgLlts
ax;sf] ;'?jft cem} ePsf] 5}g <
xfdLn] kf6L{ Pstf ubf{ h] hlt ;}4flGts
gLltut lgisif{ lgsfNof},+ To;sf cfwf/df
lgb{l] zt eP/ cufl8 a9]sf 5f}+ . c¿ af“sL
sltko ljifodf dxflwj]zgsf] ldlt to ePkl5
xfdL ax; v'Nnf u5f{+} eGg] xfd|f] lg0f{o 5 .
Pstfcl3 ljleGg vfnsf] uf]Ko ;xdlt ePsf] /
;doqmddf tL ;xdltx¿ tf]l8“b} uPsf] sf/0fn]
sf]/f]gf efO/;
;+qmldtsf] 3';k}7 /
cltqmd0f /f]Sg afF;sf]
tLg txsf] 3]/f
dwjfk'/ ahf/ lsgd]nsf nflu
g]kfnLx¿sf] kfossf] ef/tLo ahf/ xf] .
…af]8/{ df nufOPsf] 3]/faf/ tTsfnsf
nflu sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0faf6 hf]lugs} nflu xf] .
cfjZostf b]lvP kl5;Dd /fVg ;lsG5,Ú
d]o/ d08nn] eg] . af“;sf] 3]/faf/ nufpg
sl/a Ps ;ftf nfu]sf] pgn] atfP . pgsf
cg';f/ laxLaf/ hn]Zj/sf] k;f{ ufp“
glhssf] ;Lddf af“;sf] 3]/faf/ nufpg]
;dfrf/
sflGtk'/n] ;+sng u/]sf] tYof+sc'g;f/ klg
;/sf/ u7g ePotfsf ;f9] b'O{ jif{df b'O{
cWoIfn] dfq} PSnfPSn} emG8} # ;o k6s
e]6sf 5g\ . sDtLdf ! 306fb]lv a9Ldf #
306f;Dd rNg] To:tf e]6x¿ k|foh;f] b'O{
cWoIfs} zlQm ;Gt'ngdf s]lGb|t /x]sf 5g\ .
t/ klg s'/f ldNg g;Sg' / 3'ldlkm/L Pp6}
laGb'df k'u/] s'/f alNemg'sf k5fl8 :jfy{x¿
gldn]/ g} xf] eGg] ts{ g]tfx¿sf] klg 5 .
h:tf] ls ut @$ ut] a;]sf] g]skf
;lrjfno a}7sdf :yfoL sld6L a}7ssf] Ph]G8f
to ug{] sfo{;r " L lyof] . t/ :yfoL sld6LnfO{
klg oxf“x¿sf] kf6L{ ;d:of g} ;d:ofdf k/]sf] xf]
eGg] klg xf] lg, x}g / <
ljutdf s]xL lrh uf]Ko lyof] eg] klg ca
tL uf]Ko /x]gg\ . cfhsf] ldltdf eGg'xG' 5 eg]
h] 5, kf6L{sf lg0f{ox¿ 5g\, To;sf] cfwf/df
kf6L{ cl3 a9\5 . xfd|f] kf6L{ d"ne"t ¿kdf
ljwfgsf] kfngf u/]/} cl3 a9]sf] 5 . sltko
cj:yfdf ljwfgsf] cIf/zM kfngf gePsf] xf]nf
t/ xfdL cg'zf;g aflx/ uPsf 5}gf}+ .
ug{] sDo'lg:6 k/Dk/faf6 g]skf aflx/ uof] eGg]
cfIf]k 5 lg <
g]skfsf] cfGtl/s hLjgdf s]xL ;d:of
b]lvPsf lyP . s]xL g s]xL ;d:of clxn] klg
xf]nfg\ . xfdL t sdLx¿nfO{ klg cfk;L
PstfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfP/} cl3 a9\5f}+ . Pp6f
3/leq klg ;d:of cfp“5 eg], 7"nf] kf6L{df
sfdsf] bf}/fgdf ;fgf–dl;gf ;d:of b]lvg'
:jfefljs xf] . xfdL tL ;d:of ;dfwfg ub{}
cl3 a9\5f}+ .
tkfO{x+ ¿sf] kf6L{df ljleGg vfnsf ;d"xsf]
5nkmn x'G5g\, slxn] sf] stflt/ 9lNsPsf] x'G5,
tL ;d"x ldnfpg oxf“sf] ljz]if bf}8w'k g} b]lvG5 .
vf;df tkfO{n+ FO{ t b'Mv 5 lg x} <
g]skf s'g} u'6sf] km]8/];g xf]Og . of]
;'Gtnfh:tf] x}g, :ofph:tf] x'gk' 5{ eGg] d]/f]
dfGotf 5 . :jfefljs ¿kdf v“lbnf] Pstf x'g
Pp6f lglZrt ;do t nfluxfN5 . ;+:yfut
lg0f{o u/]/ cl3 a9\5f}+ eGg] s'/fnfO{ xfdL
:yflkt u5f{+} .
t/ slxn]sfxL“ ;d:of Psbd w]/} b]lvG5 lg, s]xL
sf/0f t xf]nf <
leq hlt ;d:of 5, aflx/ clt/Ghgf eP/
klg cfp“5g\ . t/ dnfO{ s] nfU5 eg] xfdLl;t
hlt ;d:of 5g\, tL sfa'aflx/ 5}gg\ . tL
;d:of xn ug{ ;lsG5 .
;Ldfdf af“;sf] af/
g} s;/L ;~rfng ug{] eGg] ljifodf g]tfx¿sf
aLrdf s'/f ldn]g . k|wfgdGqL cf]nL / c¿
g]tfx¿sf aLrdf egfeg ePkl5 cf]nL cfkm"
yfs]sf] eGb} a}7s 5f]8/] lx“8] . cf]nLn] rf/
lbgcl3sf] a}7sdf cfkm}n+ ] u/]sf] k|lta4tf k"/f
ug{ tTk/tf gb]vfpg'sf k5fl8 ;lrjfnodf
km]l/Psf] ;dLs/0f d'Vo sf/0f lyof] . rf/
lbgsf aLrdf pgL ;lrjfnoleq alnof]
eO;s]sf lyP .
ptf ca kf6L{ PstfnfO{ dha't agfpg]
eg]/ a}7saf6 5'l§Psf bfxfn / jl/i7 g]tf
dfwjs'df/ g]kfnkIfLo g]tfx¿sf] 5'§} a}7s /
…d"n g]tT[ j l6d
¿kfGt/0fsf] kIfdf b]lv“bg} Ú
kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf] dd{cg';f/ g]skf rn]sf]
5<
g]skfsf] Pstfsf b'O{ d'Vo p2]Z] o lyP .
klxnf] p2]Zo sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngnfO{ Pstfa4
u/]/ ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/]cg';f/
;dfhjfbsf] lbzflt/ /fi6«nfO{ n}hfg] lyof] eg]
bf];F| ] p2]Zo cl:y/tfsf] cGTo u/L /fi6« /
/fli6«otfnfO{ alnof] agfpg] xf] . d"ntM
PsLs/0fsf] dd{ / p2]Zocg';f/ g} kf6L{ rn]sf]
5 t/ kl5Nnf] ;dodf cfP/ p2]Zocg';f/
kf6L{ rn]sf]h:tf] gb]lvg'df g]tfx¿n] ljlw /
k4lteGbf cfkm\gf :jfy{nfO{ s]Gb|df /fVg' d'Vo
sf/0f xf] .
Tof] a]nfsf] /ftla/ftsf] oxf“x¿sf] bf}8w'k clxn]
;fy{s ePg p;f] eP <
cfdsfo{stf{ ;+:yfut ¿kdf kf6L{sf] ljlw
k4lt, ;fd"lxs g]tT[ j k|0ffnLsf] kIfdf 5g\ .
;lrjfnoafx]ssf sld6Lx¿ ljlw / k4ltd}
rn]sf 5g\ . ;lrjfnosf g]tfx¿n] ljlw /
k4lteGbf dfly x'g vf]Hg'ePsf] 5 /
b]lvg'ePsf] 5 . To;sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu
xfdLn] a}7s klg dfu u/]sf 5f}+ . clxn]
sf]le8 / gLlt sfo{qmdn] xfd|f] a}7s s]xL k/
;/]sf] 5 . ;lrjfnonfO{ ljlw k4ltleq
Nofpg] / g]tfx¿nFO{ ;fd"lxs g]tT[ j k|0ffnLdf
Nofpg] r'gf}tL cfdsfo{stf{df cfPsf] 5, xfdL
To;sf] k|of;df 5f}+ . xfd|f] bf}8w'k klg
;dfhjfbpGd'v ;dfhs} nflu xf] . Tof] v]/
hf“bg} . clxn] d"n g]tT[ j l6ddf b]vf k/]sf]
;+s6n] ;d:of lgDTofPsf] xf] . xfdL tNnf]
txsf sfo{stf{nfO{ ldn]/ ;+s6 ;dfwfg u5f{+}
eGg] ljZjf; 5 .
Tof] a]nf kf6L{ dxflwj]zg b'O{ jif{df ug{] elgPsf]
lyof], t/ Pstf k|lqmof klg 6'l+ uPg . h'g
xtf/f]n] kf6L{ Pstf ePsf] lyof], pknlAw t
To;cg'¿k ePg lg <
g]tT[ jn] ;du|df kf6L{ cfGbf]ng s;/L
e]nf rln/x]sf] lyof], h'g cf]nLnfO{ lrQ a'em]sf]
lyPg . To;}n] g]skf ;lrjfnosf] kl5Nnf]
5nkmn s;n] s;sf lj?4 if8\oGq ul//x]sf] 5
eGg] ljifodf cf/f]k÷k|Tof/f]k u/]/} /f]lsof] .
o;/L zLif{ g]tfx¿n] Psn] csf{nfO{
cf/f]k÷k|Tof/f]k u/]sf] ut @$ ut]sf] ;lrjfno
a}7s t kl5Nnf] pbfx/0f dfq xf] . o;cl3sf
cGo a}7sdf klg cf/f]k÷k|Tof/f]ksf] z[v + nf g}
rn]sf] lyof] . ;–;fgf ljifodf :jfy{ gldNbf
g]tfx¿n] kf6L{nfO{ ;;tL{ cl3 a9\g lbPsf
5}gg\ . cem kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf] Ps jif{ k'Ubf
gk'Ub} oxL ;/sf/ /lx/xg] jf ;/sf/sf] g]tT[ j
kl/jt{g ug{] eGg]af/]sf] ax;sf] /fktfkn]
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lr;f]kgf cfof] .
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cWoIfaLr ePsf] ;xdltsf] v'nf;f u/] .
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lyPg . slt;Dd eg] s'g ljefusf] k|dv ' cfzosf s'/fsfgL w]/k} 6s eP . ljZn]ifs k|;fO{+
s;nfO{ agfpg] eGg] ljifos} 5nkmn
cWoIfx¿n] dlxgf};+ Dd nDAofP . clxn];Dd
klg tL ljefun] k"0f{tf gkfp“bf ljefuLo
sfdx¿ rnfodfg x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . kf6L{
PsLs/0fdf ;lqmo e"ldsf v]ns ] f csf{ g]tf
hgfb{g zdf{ g]tT[ jn] cfkm"nfO{ ljwfgeGbf
dfly ;f]rs ] fn] kf6L{df o:tf] vfnsf] ;d:of
cfPsf] atfp“5g\ . …b'O6f km/s wf/df /x]sf
kf6L{nfO{ cl3 a9fPsf 5f},+ xfdLdf gof“ r'gf}tL
ylkPsf] 5,Ú zdf{n] eg], …;a}eGbf 7"nf] r'gf}tL
kf6L{sf] d"n g]tT[ jnfO{ ljlw;Ddt agfP/ cl3
a9fpg'kg{] g} xf] .Ú
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hgfb{g zdf{
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x'g\ . xfdL oL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{] ;+3if{d}
5f}+ . xfdLn] hgjfbL qmflGt cfwf/e"t ¿kn]
;DkGg ePkl5 g]kfnL cfGbf]ng ;dfhjfbL
qmflGtsf] P]ltxfl;s r/0fdf k|jz ] u/]sf] 5
eg]/ ;+Zn]if0f u/]sf 5f}+ . ToxL nIodf cl3
a9\g zflGtk"0f{ ;+3if{ / k|lt:kwf{sf] af6f]
c+ufNg] :ki6 u/]sf 5f}+ .
oxf“x¿sf] b'O{ jif{ t s;sf dfG5] slt eg]/
6fpsf] uGb}df laTof] lg <
;+u7gfTds ¿kdf cfOk'Ubf ;+Vofx¿ klg
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s]Gb| cf}krfl/s lj36g u/]sf xf}+ t/ kf6L{
lj36g eP klg tL kf6L{sf k'/fgf cfbt,
k|efj, ;+:sf/x¿ lyP . tL h:tfsf] t:t} gof“
kf6L{df cfOk'u] / u'6ut dfgl;stfx¿ gof“
kf6L{df km}lnPsf] b]lvof] . cfdsfo{stf{ Pstf
/ ¿kfGt/0fsf] kIfdf b]lvG5g\ t/ d"n g]tT[ j
l6d ¿kfGt/0fsf] kIfdf b]lv“b}g .
kl/l:yltcg';f/ cufl8 a9\ge] Gbf klg k'/fg}
ofbdf x/fO/x]sf] 5 . cfhsf] d'Vo ;d:of
eg]sf] ToxL xf] . k'/fgf] kf6L{sf u'6x¿ gof“
kf6L{df ;g'n{ ] PsLs[t kf6L{ klg j}rfl/s /
;}4flGts lx;fadf k'/fgf] cfbtn] g} lylrPsf]
sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . …z'qmaf/;Dddf
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nufpg] sfd ;lsG5,Ú d]o/ d08nn] eg],
…o;n] w]/} xb;Dd 3';k}7 /f]lsG5 .Ú
dxf]Q/Lsf] ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf]
a}7sn] …cfjZos k/] ;Ldfdf af“;sf]
3]/faf/ nufpg ;lsg]Ú lg0f{o u/kl5 ]
:yfgLo txnfO{ ;z:q k|x/Ln] ;f]xL
lg0f{onfO{ 6]s/] ;Ldfdf af“;sf] 3]/faf/
nufpg kqfrf/;d]t u/sf] ] 5 . ;z:q
k|x/L dxf]Q/Lsf k|dv ' P;kL gL/s[i0f
clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ ;Ldfdf tLg n]o/sf]
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cfphfpdf lgoGq0f ePsf] 5 .
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s]Gb|Lo sld6L / tLg dlxgf :yfoL sld6L a}7s
/fVg'kg{] k|Fjwfg 5 . t/ PsLs/0f ePkl5
s]Gb|Lo sld6L a}7s g]tfx¿;d]t 5nkmndf
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a}7s klg b'O{ cWoIfs} s'/f gldNbf a:g ;s]g .
g]skfsf zLif{ g]tfx¿ kf6L{ Pstftfsfsf]
;xdltdf c8\lsPsf] eP clxn] kf6L{sf] Pstf
dxflwj]zg eO;s]sf] x'GYof] . t/ cfGtl/s
ljjfb ldnfpgd} kf6L{ Pstfsf] 3f]if0ff ubf{ b'O{
jif{leq dxflwj]zg u5f{+} eg]/ 3f]if0ff u/]sf]
g]skfn] clxn];Dd kf6L{ PsLs/0f k|lqmof k"/f
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Psn] csf{nfO{ prfNg] / k5fg{] sfd
w]/k} 6s eof] .
kl5Nnf] ;do t ;lhn} bn ljefhg ug{
;lsg] cWofb]z cfPkl5 g]skf :jo+ klg km'6sf]
;+3f/df k'lu;s]sf] 5 eGg] c8\snafhL kf6L{
j[Qleq} eof] . cWoIfåos} 5nkmndf ;d]t
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g]skfleq ;}4flGts Pstf g} gePsfn] o:tf]
vfnsf] 5nkmn x'gn' fO{ :jfefljs dfG5g\ .
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eljio klg clglZrt /x]sf] ts{ pgsf] 5 .
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kf6L{df kl/0ft ePsf] 5 / of] cem} k|dfl0ft x'b“ }
hfnf,Ú pgn] eg], …hLljt eO/xg] xf] eg]
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klg ;d:ofdf kf/]sf] 5 . xfdL g]tT[ jsf]
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lg !
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zLif{ g]tfx¿df ;fdGtjfbsf afl56f k/]sf]
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s] xf] clxn] <
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gx'g' cfkm}d+ f ;}4flGts ¿kn] lj/f]wfefif lyof]
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sfg]v;' L u/]/ lg0f{o ;d:of alNemPsf] xf] .
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;lrjfno g} kf6L{sf] d"n ;d:of xf] .
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x'G5g\ g} . tL z}nL kf6L{sf] ljlw, k4lt /
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g]tT[ j l6d cem uDeL/tfk"js { nfUg'k5{ .
…dl6xfgLsf] ;Ldf;“u ef/tLo ahf/
hf]l8Psf] 5,Ú P;kL clwsf/Ln] eg],
…To;}n] af“;sf] 3]/f xflnPsf] 5 . Tof]
gf3]/ cfpg ;Dej 5}g .Ú
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;Ldf k5{ . ;Ldf l;n u/kl5 ] ;z:q
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lgu/fgL a9fPsf] 5 .
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dxf]Q/Lsf cGo kflnsfx¿nfO{ klg
kqfrf/ ul/Psf] 5,Ú ;z:q k|x/Lsf
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rf;f] b]vfPsf 5g\ . Toxf“ klg af“;sf]
3]/f nufpg] sfd l5§} ;'? x'G5 .Ú
tl:a/ M clht÷sflGtk'/
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j}zfv @# d} sf7df8f}s+ f k|dv' lhNnf clwsf/L
hgs/fh bfxfnsf] g]tT[ jdf tLg j6} lhNnf
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lg/LIf0fdf lgl:sPsf] lyof] . lg/LIf0fkl5 k|zf;gsf]
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gfu9'u+ f, kmlk{ª, huftL, tLglkKn]÷ d'8v\ e' GHofª,
hl;{ªkf}jf / sflQs] -sfe|] / l;Gw'kfNrf]s hf]8g\ _] ^
j6f gfsf l;n ug'k{ g]{ lgisif{df k'us] f] lyof] . ;f]xL
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cg';f/ k|lhcnfO{ kl/l:ylt lgoGq0fdf lng, skm\o'{
tyf lgif]wf1f hf/Lnufot cj:yfdf ;]gf v6fpg
klg ;Sg] clwsf/ lbPsf] 5 .
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g]kfndf a;f]af;, ljb]z k|:yfg u/]sf] ldlt /
pd]/;lxtsf] lj:t[t ljj/0f ;DalGwt b]zdf /x]sf
b"tfjf;nfO{ ljj/0f tof/ kfg{ nufpg k//fi6«
dGqfnonfO{ lgb]z{ g lbg klg l;kmfl/; u/]sf] 5 .
pBf]u ljefu tyf ;DalGwt dGqfnoaf6 dfkb08
agfP/ lgdf{0f ;fdu|Lsf] 9'jfgL tyf pBf]u,
snsf/vfgf / o;;DaGwL k;n ;~rfngsf]
Joj:yf ug{ klg l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 .
tLg j6} k|zf;gsf] ;+oQ' m l;kmfl/; kq u[x
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Sjf/]G6fOg :yndf tLg j6} lhNnfsf k|lhc, ;'/Iff
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;L;LPd;Lsf] a}7s a;]sf] lyof] . u[x dGqfno ;|ft] sf
cg';f/ cTofjZos ;]jf k|bfg ug]a{ fx]s ;a} sfof{no
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kqsf/nufotsf] sf]/f]gf k/LIf0f ug'k{ g]n{ ufot ( j6f
lg0f{o sfof{Gjogsf nflu l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 . sf]/f]gf
;+qmd0fsf] hf]lvd /x]sf lhNnfaf6 k|x/L / ;z:q
k|x/LnfO{ 5Nb} gfsfaf6 dflg; k|jz] ug{ yfn]kl5 yk
s8fO ug{ gof“ sbd rfNg yflnPsf] sf7df8f}+
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l;n ug{ ;]gf kl/rfng tyf gfsfd} :jf:Yo k/LIf0fsf]
Joj:yfnufot lg0f{o ug{ u[x dGqfnodfkm{t
;L;LPd;L / pRr:t/Lo ;ldltdf l;kmfl/; eP/
cfPsf] 5,Ú u[x ;|ft] n] sflGtk'/;“u eGof], …xfdLn]
k|zf;gaf6 cfPsf] l;kmfl/; lg0f{osf nflu
pkk|wfgdGqL g]tT[ jsf b'j} ;ldltdf k7fO;s]sf 5f}+ .Ú
sf7df8f}s+ f ;xfos k|dv' lhNnf clwsf/L
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atfP . gfsfdf ;]gf v6fpg l;kmfl/; ul/Psf]
ljifodf eg] cfrfo{ af]Ng rfx]gg\ . …o; ljifodf
u[x;“u} a'em\gx' f]nf,Ú pgn] eg], …t/ xfdLn] ;+qmd0f
lgoGq0fsf nflu k|zf;g, :jf:Yo, ;'/Iff tyf
:yfgLo txsf] ;+oGqnfO{ PsLs[t / k|efjsf/L ¿kdf
kl/rfng ug{ u[xdfkm{t ljleGg ;'emfjx¿ k]; u/]sf
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kf; vf/]h ul/Psfn] cg'dltlagf aflx/ glg:sg
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hf/L u5{, cTofjZos ;]jf / dfgjLo ;+jb] gf;“u
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cfjfudg ug{ lbOg] 5}g, c6]/ ul/P :yfgLo k|zf;g
P]g / ;+qmldt /f]u lgoGq0f;DaGwL sfg'gcg';f/
sf/afxL ul/g]5 .Ú
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vf/]h u/]sf] 5 . h]7 # b]lv nfu" x'g] u/L o;cl3
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b'?kof]u a9]sfn] kl5Nnf] lg0f{o lng'k/]sf] clwsf/Lsf]
egfO 5 . r}t !! af6 ns8fpg 3f]if0ff ePotf &&
j6} k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 cTofjZos ;]jfsf nflu
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u[xn] Ps lhNnfaf6 csf]{ lhNnfdf hfg] kf; vf/]h
ub}{ cTofjZos sfd k/] u[xsf] cg'dltdf dfq} lng]
Joj:yf ug{ kl/kq u/]sf] lyof] .
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;d"xsf cWoIf g/axfb'/ vkfª\uLn] atfP . …dxfdf/Lsf] of] cK7\of/f] a]nfdf ;Ldf If]qdf cln ;LdfjtL{ ;Gbsk'/ IF]qsf] ko{6g k"jf{wf/ ljsf;
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atfPsf lyP . sfof{no, k|bz] ;/sf/ / u[x dGqfno;DdnfO{ ePsf] jif{ lbg lalt;Sbf klg k'glg{df{0f x'g ;s]sf]
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/fVg] of]hgf /x]sf] ;d"xsf ;lrj /fh]Gb| /fO{sf] ef/ttkm{af6 s'g} rf;f] gb]vfOPsf] :yfgLo rf;f] b]vfPsf lyP . t/, cem};Dd klg sfd ;'?
egfO 5 . P;P;aLn] sfd /f]Sg eg]kl5 ;d"xn] hgk|ltlglwx¿sf] egfO 5 . x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . …ef/tLo kIfn] bzuhfsf] #)
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hfgsf/L u/fPsf] lyof] . d+unaf/ ufp“kflnsf u'/fufO{n+ ] k|f/lDes ¿kdf ufp“kflnsfaf6 df}lvs k|:tfj u/sf ] 5g\,Ú ;Gbsk'/ ufp“kflnsf cWoIf
cWoIf s]?ª, k|x/L / :yfgLon] pQm If]qsf] hfgsf/L cfPkl5 To;}cg';f/sf] hfgsf/L k|bz] pbo /fO{n] eg], …To;kl5 cw'/f sfdnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg
cjnf]sg u/sf ] lyP . kmfn]nª' ufp“kflnsfsf ;/sf/sf] cfGtl/s dfldnf dGqfno / ;+3Lo ;lsPsf] 5}g .Ú o;cl3 ef/tLo kIfn] bzuhfsf]
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cg'udg / P;P;aLsf clwsf/L;“u 5nkmn u/sf] ] agfpg] tof/L ul/Psf] /x]5 . To;sf nflu v'ns] f] hjfkm kfPsf] pgn] ;'gfP . ;Gbsk'/ If]qdf
atfP . 6f]nLdf j8f–$ sf cWoIf ljl4dfg ;fjb]g, ;Dofpg] / hu vGg] sfd yfNbfyfNb} ef/tLo k"jf{wf/sf] sfd /f]lsPkl5 To; IF]qsf k|ltlglw;ef
% sf hLjgs'df/ /fO{, ;z:q k|x/L gfoa lg/LIfs ;'/IffsdL{n] /f]ss] f] hfgsf/L kfPsf] 5',Ú u'/fufO{n+ ] ;b:o tyf k"jk{ w| fgdGqL emngfy vgfnn] klg
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;f]dgfy 9'u+ fgf, k|fªj'ª k|x/L rf}sLsf k|dv' 5, To;sf] cWoog / yk s'/f a'em]/ dflyNnf] ef/tLo kIF;“u v'n/] ax; ug]{ atfPsf lyP .
ldngs'df/ >]i7nufot ;xefuL lyP . lgsfodf lnlvt hfgsf/L k7fpg] tof/L ul//x]sf ;Gbsk'/ IF]q lxdz[v+ nf cjnf]sg, h}ljs
5nkmndf ef/tsf tkm{af6 yf]sd' , ;Gbsk'/ / 5f}+ .Ú ef/tLo kIfn] pQm If]q bzuhf If]qdf kg]{ ljljwtf / wfld{s lx;fan] dxŒjk"0f{ dflgG5 .
hf}af/L If]q x]g{] bflh{lnªsf] sfnfkf]v/Ll:yt bfaL ub}{ lgdf{0f ul/P eTsfOlbg] r]tfjgL;d]t ef/tLo kIFn] jiff}b+{ l] v o; IF]qsf] Psnf}6L ¿kdf
P;P;aL SofDksf ;'/Iff clwsf/L ;fd]n ePsf lbPsf eGb} hgk|ltlglwx¿af6 va/ kfPsf] pgn] pkof]u / nfe ln“b} cfPsf] 5 . d'ns' gof“ ;+/rgfdf
lyP . ;Ldf If]qsf] sfnkf]v/L, yf]sd' / ;Gbsk'/ ;'gfP . k|bz] ! sf cfly{s dfldnf tyf of]hgfdGqL uPkl5 To; If]qsf] ko{6sLo ljsf;df g]kfnL kIfn]
glhs P;P;aLsf] SofDk 5 . #–# lsnf]ld6/df OGb|axfb'/ cfª\af]sf cg';f/ lgdf{0fdf /f]s klg nufgL a9fp“b} hf“bf cj/f]w ePsf] xf] . ;LdfjtL{
ef/tLo ;'/Iff ansf] 6f]nL a;]sf 5g\ . nufOPsf] hfgsf/L :yfgLo k|zf;g / IF]qdf @ s/f]8 %& nfvsf] nfutdf cfjf; u[x
P;P;aLn] %& gDa/ lkn/;lxt cf;kf; If]q ufp“kflnsfaf6 k|bz] ;/sf/nfO{ cfPsf] k'li6 u/] . lgdf{0f x'g] k|lqmofdf 5 . of] ejgnfO{ ljjfb gx'g]
ef/tLo e"ldd} /x]sf] gS;f b]vfP/ Toxf“ lgdf{0f ug{ kf“ry/sf k|bz] ;f+;b;d]t /x]sf pgn] u/L ;LdfeGbf #) ld6/leq g} lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf]
glbg] c8fg sfod /fv]sf] kflnsf cWoIf s]?ªn] ;+ux| fno lgdf{0f ug]{ elgPsf] :yfg bzuhf If]q cWoIf /fO{n] hgfP . u}/Laf;af6 s}ofs§f;Dd 6«l] sª
atfP . …ef/tLo ;'/IffsdL{n] gof“ gS;f af]ss] f -gf] d]G; NofG8_ ePsf] t/ pQm :yfg g]kfntkm{ /f]8 agfpg] qmddf klg cl3Nnf] jif{ ef/tLo kIfn]
lyP, To;df %& gDa/sf] h+u] lkn/;d]t pt}sf] kg]{ pgsf] bfaL 5 . emd]nf v8f u/sf] :yfgLo atfp“5g\ .
hldgdf 3';fOPsf] kfOof], %&÷$
gDa/ ;xfos lkn/ klg ufoa
ul/Psf] /x]5, bzuhf If]qeGbf ;o
ld6/leq agfpg yflnPsf] ejgsf]
sfd klg /f]Sg eg]kl5 xfdL k'u/]
sxf“–sxf“ 5 ;Ldf ljjfb <
5nkmn u/sf ] lyof},+ Ú s]?ªn] eg] . /f]ª ufp“kflnsfsf] d]rLvf]nfb]lv ;Gbsk'/;Ddsf] ;f9] ug'k{ g]{ cj:yfdf 5g\ . Onfdsf] ;LdfjtL{ IF]qdf #&
;Ldf If]qdf ef/tLosf] t'ngfdf g]kfnL %@ lsnf]ld6/ nfdf] ;Ldf If]qsf] lgu/fgLsf nflu ;Ldf :tDe 5}gg\ . of] If]qdf d'Vo -h+u_] lkn/ !& j6f
;'/IffsdL{sf] pkl:ylt pNn]Vo 5}g . kz'kltgu/ kmf6sdf af]8/{ cAh/e];g kf]:6 -aLcf]kL_ x'gk' g]d{ f xfn !^, ;xfos lkn/ *# j6f x'gk' g]d{ f &@
oxL cj:yfsf] kmfObf p7fP/ g]kfnL /flvPsf] 5 . t/, nfdf] b"/L / sl7g ef}uf]lns / ;fgf] lkn/ $^ j6f x'gk' g]d{ f @! j6f dfq 5g\ . lkn/
e"ld ldRg] sfd eO/x]sf] kf“ry/sf cj:yfsf sf/0f ;a} ;Ldf IF]qsf] lgoldt lgu/fgL g} sltko 7fp“df ufoa ePsf sf/0f klg ;Ldfdf
Ps hgk|ltlglwn] atfP . …sltko ug{ Pp6} dfq SofDk kof{Kt 5}g . ef/tLo If]qdf # ;d:of aNemg] u/sf] ] xf] . ;Ldf :tDe gePsf :yfgdf
:yfgLo afl;GbfnfO{ ef/t ;/sf/n] b]lv $ lsnf]ld6/sf] km/sdf P;P;aL SofDk 5g\ . kfgL 9nf}sf] l;4fGt adf]lhd dflg“b} cfPsf] ;Ldf
kz'kltgu/, lxn], u'kmfkftnnufot If]qdf ;Ldfsf] If]qnfO{ ef/tLo kIfn] u'un Dofk b]vfp“b} cfkm\gf] bfaL
ljifodf Onfdjf;Ln] o;cl3 ultn} va/bf/L u//] ug]{ u/sf
] 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f ;Ldf If]qsf :yfgLo klg
;Ldf sfod u/sf ] Ps :yfgLon] atfP . ;z+lst 5g\ . :yfgLo k|zf;gn] @)^% df u/sf] ]
ef/tLo kIfn] ;Ldf ;8s, sltko :yfgdf cg'udgcg';f/ Onfdsf] ;Gbsk'/b]lv lhd{n;] Ddsf]
P;P;aL SofDk / cGo k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf sfd bzuhf If]qdWo] ;Gbsk'/, dfg]eGHofª, l;dfgf ahf/, k'nvf]nf,
If]qdf lagf cj/f]w ul//x]sf] 5 . t/, g]kfn kIfn] kmf6s, k]gn, lxn], u'kmfkftn / 5AaL;],
cfkm\g} e"lddf k"jf{wf/sf] sfd ubf{ o;/L cj/f]w ug{ kz'kltgu/nufot IF]qdf ;Ldf ;d:of 5 . ;"of]b{ o
gldNg] :yfgLox¿ atfp“5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;j]I{ F0fcg';f/ gu/kflnsfsf] 5AaL;]bl] v tn d]rL gbLn] l;dfgf
sltko ;Ldf :tDe x/fPsf 5g\ eg] sltko ;'wf/ 5'6o\ fPsfn] plt ljjfb b]lvPsf] 5}g .

c:ktfndf gc6]kl5===
…sf]/f]gf efO/; ;+qmd0fsf] s'g} klg nIf0f b]lvPsf]
lyPg . t/, :jfa k/LIf0f u/fp“bf l/kf]6{ kf]lhl6e cfPkl5
eg] w]/} hgf eml:sPsf 5g\,Ú 8f= l;+xn] eg] . xfn;Dd
k;f{df *@ hgf, af/f / /f}tx6df #÷# hgf, ;nf{xL,
dxf]Q/L / wg'iffdf @÷@ hgf / ;Kt/Ldf Ps hgfdf
sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 eO;s]sf] 5 . l;/xfdf eg]
xfn;Dd ;+qmldt e]l6Psf 5|g}| g\ . wg'iffsf] nfnu9df
klg Ps g;{df sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f e]l6Psf] 5 . hgsk'/sf
Ps kqsf/ / k':ts Joj;foLdf ;d]t sf]/f]gf kf]lhl6e
b]lvPsf] 5 . oL b'j} ;+qmldtn] cfkm"x¿ eL8ef8df
guPsf] / ;fjwfgLsf ;a} pkfo ckgfp“bf klg ;+qmldt
ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . jL/uGhl:yt gf/fo0fL c:ktfnsf
lkmlhl;og 8f= h]kL ho;jfnn] k|bz] @ df sf]/f]gf
efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f t];f| ] :6]hdf k'us] f] bfaL u/] . pgn]
la/fdLsf] ;+Vof x\jfQ} al9/x]sfn] sf]/f]gf ;d'bfo:t/d}
km}lnPsf] pgsf] egfO 5 . …klxnf aflx/af6 cfPsf
JolQmdf dfq} ;+qmd0f b]lvGYof] . clxn] sxL“st} guPsfx¿
klg ;+qmldt x'g yfn]sf] 5g\,Ú 8f= ho;jfnn] eg], …of]
l:ylt cfpg' 7Ls xf]Og . l:ylt eofjx x'g;S5 .Ú
s;/L km}lnof] k|bz] el/ ;+qmd0f <
sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f jL/uGhdf ;d'bfod} km}lnP
klg emG8} %$ nfv hg;+Vof /x]sf] k|bz] @ sf cGo
lhNnfdf o;sf] hf]lvd pRr lyPg . af/f, /f}tx6 /
;nf{xLdf kmf§km'§ ;+qmldt b]lvP klg k|bz] nfO{ uf“Hg] u/L
sf]/f]gf efO/; ;l/;s]sf] lyPg . t/, pRr hf]lvdnfO{
5Nb} ns8fpg pNn+3g ug]{ qmd a9]kl5 ;+qmd0f
;d'bfod} km}lnPsf] xf] .
;Ldfaf6 3';k}7, ns8fpgdf lgl:kmqmL 3'dlkm/ /
;fdflhs b"/L sfod gubf{ k|bz] @ sf]/f]gf efO/;
;+qmd0fsf] …x6:k6Ú ag]sf] 5 . d+unaf/ Ps} lbg k|bz] sf
^! hgfdf ;+qmd0f b]lvof] . d[To' ;+:sf/, kfl/jfl/s
e]6+ 3f6, rf]s–rf}tf/fdf ulkmg]sf] eL8 nfUg yfn]kl5
a'waf/b]lv eg] ns8fpgdf s8fO ul/Psf] 5 .
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lgoGq0f ug{ ;d:of x'G5,Ú k|bz] sf] :jf:Yo ljefu;d]t
x]g{] ;dflhs ljsf; dGqL gjnlszf]/ ;fxn] eg] .
ns8fpgdf dflg;x¿sf] ultljlw g/f]lsPkl5
d+unaf/b]lv af/f / k;f{df lgif]wf1f nufOPsf] 5 .
;+qmd0f cGo lhNnfdf klg km}lng yfn]kl5 k|bz] el/ g}
lgif]wf1f nufpg] tof/L eO/x]sf] pgn] atfP . k|bz] @
sf] ;Ldf gfsfdf g]kfn k|jz] ug{ vf]Hg] a'waf/;Dd (#
hgf k'us] f 5g\ . ;z:q k|x/L ;|ft] sf cg';f/ ;a}eGbf
a9L l;/xfsf] ;Ldfkfl/ ^( hgf 5g\ .
;+qmd0f tLj| eO/x“bf k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f a9fpg'kg]d{ f
:jf:Yo ;fdu|L cefjdf emg\ v'lDr“b} uPsf] 5 . hgsk'/,
jL/uGh / /fhlj/fhdf /x]sf] cfO;f]n;] g jf8{df ! ;o
^ hgf pkrf//t 5g\ . xfn;Dd k|bz] e/ ! xhf/ & ;o
(@ hgfsf] dfq :jfa k/LIf0f / # xhf/ ! ;o #! hgfsf]
cf/8L6L ul/Psf] 5 .

pkTosfdf kL;Lcf/===
…sf7df8f}+ g} :yfoL 7]ufgf n]vs] fx¿
slt hgfsf] k/LIf0f eof] eg]/ t
l;:6ddf x]g{ ldN5 . t/ Tof] dfq}
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*& hgfsf] kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0f ePsf]
5 . dGqfnosf ;"rgf clwsf/L Pj+
lrlsT;f dxfzfvfsf k|dv' 8f=
k'?iff]Qd ;]9fO{s+ f cg';f/ of] tYof+s
x/s] lbg pkTosfsf tLg lhNnfsf
:jf:Yo sfof{non] :jfa ;+sng u//]
k/LIf0f u/sf]
] l/kf]6{ dfq} xf] . …xfdLn]
/fli6«o hg:jf:Yo k|of]uzfnf jfUdtL
k|bz] df /x]sfn] Toxf“ ul/g] k/LIf0fsf]
tYof+s klg dfu]sf 5f}+ . t/, pxf“x¿
s]Gb| dftxt ePsfn] xfdLnfO{
pknAw u/fpg'ePsf] 5}g,Ú pgn] eg],
…clxn] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nosf
cnfjf k|of]uzfnfs} 6f]nL uP/ klg
ljleGg :yfgaf6 gd'gf ;+sng u5{ .
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dGqfno ;|ft] sf cg';f/ pkTosfdf
slt hgfsf] k/LIf0f eof] eg]/ yfxf
kfpg] Ps dfq} pkfo k|of]uzfnfdf
sxf“af6 slt gd'gf cfP eg]/ x/s]
lbgsf] tYof+s x]g{' g} xf] . hf]g
xlKsG; ljZjljBfno cd]l/sfdf
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lbg]z Gof}kfg] o:tf] dxfdf/Lsf]
cj:yfdf ;+jb] gzLn tYof+s vf]Hg
klg olt w]/} ;s; x'g' nHhfsf] ljifo
ePsf] atfp“5g\ . …sf7df8f}+
pkTosfdf a;f]af; ug]{ slt hgfsf]
k/LIf0f eof] eGg] olsg tYof+s t
5}g eg] c¿ s] s'/f ug'{ <Ú pgn]
eg], …o;sf] dtna sfuhL sfd
w]/} eof], jf:tljstf cs}{ /x]5 eGg]
:ki6 eof] .Ú
sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0faf/] hfgsf/ Ps
lrlsT;ssf cg';f/ ;/sf/L ;+oGqn]
;–;fgf] ljifodf uNtL ubf{ g]kfndf
ns8fpgsf] %@ lbg x'b“ f l:ylt emg\
uDeL/ ag]sf] xf] . …of] tYof+s ef]lnsf
lbgdf oxf“ s'g ultdf efO/;
km}lnPsf] 5 eGg] ;+jb] gzLn ljifosf]
ljZn]if0f ug{ klg cfjZos x'G5 .
ca ultnf] tYof+s g} 5}g eg] t s]
eGg' <Ú sf7df8f}d+ f ;jf{lws :jfa
;+sng x'g] z'qm/fh 6«lksn tyf
;?jf /f]u c:ktfn 6]ss' f lgb]z{ s
8f= ;fu/ /fhe08f/Lsf cg';f/
a'waf/ ;a}eGbf w]/} # ;o gd'gf
;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . laxLaf/ @
;o ($ hgfsf] :jfa ;+sng ePsf]
5 . …laxLaf/ k/LIf0f ul/lbg'k¥of]
eg]/ ^ ;o !) hgf cfPsf lyP .
To;dWo] @ ;o ($ hgfsf] :jfa
lnof},+ Ú pgn] eg], …ljut Ps ;ftfb]lv
k/LIf0f u/fpg cfpg]sf] ;+Vof klg
a9]sf] 5 / ;+sng ug]{ b/ klg a9]sf]
5 .Ú pgsf cg';f/ lbgdf !), @)
x'b“ } clxn] :jfa ;+sngsf] ;+Vof #
;o;Dd k'us] f] xf] . pgn] xfn;Dd
slt hgfsf] :jfa ;+sng ul/of]
eg]/ x]g{ lx;fa g} ug'k{ g]{ atfP .
…clxn] tkfO{n+ ] eGg]lalQs} t ofb
cfPg . t/ lx;fa u¥of] eg] oxf“af6
slt hgfsf] gd'gf lnOof] yfxf x'G5,Ú
pgn] eg], …t/ oxf“ cfpg] ;a}
sf7df8f}j+ f;L g} x'g\ eGg] t olsg
x'Gg . k|of]uzfnfn] g} /fVg'kg]{ xf] t .Ú
:jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnosf]
kl5Nnf] ljj/0fcg';f/ df3 !$ ut]
;'? ePsf] kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0f xfn;Dd
b]ze/df u//] s"n @@ xhf/ ^ ;o
^$ j6f ePsf 5g\ . laxLaf/ dfq} !
xhf/ # ;o ^# j6f k/LIf0f ePsf
lyP . laxLaf/ g} sf7df8f}s+ f]
sflndf6L t/sf/L ahf/df Joj;fo
ug]{ # ;o #$ hgfsf] kL;Lcf/
ljlwaf6 k/LIf0f ul/Psf] lyof] .
;+;b\ ;lrjfnosf ;"rgf
clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ ah]6 clwj]zgsf
nflu eg]/} ;a} ;f+;b, sd{rf/L,
;'/IffsdL{ tyf s]xL kqsf/ u//]
nueu * ;o hgf hltsf] kL;Lcf/
k/LIf0f ul/Psf] 5 .

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laxLaf/ ¿kGb]xL / slknj:t'sf bzuhf IF]qdf
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emG8} xhf/ hgf hDdf ePsf 5g\ .
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3/ hfg kfOg] xNnf rn]kl5 g]kfnuGhsf] hd'gfxf gfsfdf hDdf ePsf ef/tLo .
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v'jfOGYof] . a'waf/ cf7 hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6
;'/IffsdL{
 dgf]h kf}8]n -slknj:t'_ /
cd[tf cgdf]n -¿kGb]xL_
slknj:t'sf] ;Ldf gfsfdf sfo{/t
;'/IffsdL{ / sd{rf/LnfO{ sf]le8–
!( ;+qmd0f ePsf] 5 . pgLx¿n]
ef/taf6 d'ns' k|jz] ug]s{ f] Hj/f]
gfKg]bl] v clen]v /fVg] ub}{ cfPsf
lyP . hah{:tL gfsf kf/ ug{
vf]Hg]nfO{ /f]Sg'sf ;fy} dfnjfxs
uf8L hf“r uy]{ .
a'waf/ ;f“em ;+qmd0f k'li6
ePsf ;'/IFfsdL{ bzuhfd} /x]sf]
s[i0fgu/ gfsfsf] ln+s u]6df
vl6Psf lyP . laxLaf/;Dd
lhNnfsf $) hgfdf ;+qmd0f
kfOPsf] 5 . clwsf+z ;+qmldt
ef/taf6 n's/] cfPsf x'g\ .
d+unaf/ lhNnf c:ktfndf sfo{/t
Ps g;{df ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] .
a'waf/ Ps} k6s rf/ ;'/IFfsdL{ /
b'O{ hgf sd{rf/Ldf ;+qmd0f k'li6
ePsf] xf] .
;+qmldtdf g]kfn k|x/L /
;z:qsf gfoa lg/LIfs -;O_ b'O{
tl:a/ M 7fs'/l;+x÷sflGtk'/
hgf / Ps hgf /fli6«o cg';Gwfg
ljefusf cg';Gwfg ;xfos -c;O_
;+qmldt e]l6Psf 5g\ . To:t} Onfsf
u/fpg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . t/ 3/ lkmtf{ x'g k|x/L s[i0fgu/sf k|d'v k|x/L
kfpg] xNnfn] O“6fe§fnufot ljleGg pBf]udf
sfd ug]{ sfdbf/ / kfx'gf k'¥ofpg :yfgLo
;Ldf;Dd k'u] .
d]rLkfl/ xhf/eGbf lg/LIfssf] ;jf/L rfnsdf klg
;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] 5 . pgL s;/L
;+qmldt eP eGg] v'Ng ;s]sf] 5}g .
nlDaPsf] ns8fpgsf sf/0f b'O{ d'ns' df
km;]sf xhf/f+}sf] eL8 ;Ldfdf nfu]kl5
;'/IffsdL{nfO{ ;DxfNg wf}wf} ePsf] lyof] .
a9L g]kfnL
 kj{t kf]t]{n -sf“s8le§f_
pgsf] sG6\ofS6 6«l] ;ª eO/x]sf] 5 .
s[i0fgu/ gu/kflnsfsf] s[lif
zfvfsf gfoa ;'AAff / Ps sfof{no
‘x]nr]qm\ofO“n] ;+qmd0f’
slknj:t'df ef/tsf] d'DaO{af6
kmls{Psf w]/} hgfdf ;+qmd0f
kfOPsf] 5 . bzuhfaf6 n's/]
ljleGg Sjf/]G6fOgdf k'u]sf
pgLx¿sf] :jfa k/LIF0faf6
;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . lj1sf
cg';f/ ns8fpgsf a]nf d'DaO{af6}
cfpg] qmddf ckl/lrt JolQm;“u
x]nd]n x'b“ f af6f]d} ;+qmd0f ePsf]
x'g ;S5 . clwsf+z JolQm
bzhuf;Dd cfP/ rf/÷kf“r lbg
cnkq k/sf ] lyP .
To;qmddf w]/} hgfaLr 3'nldn
x'“bf ;+qmd0f km}lnPsf]
Olkl8ldof]nf]hL tyf ;?jf /f]u
lgoGq0f dxfzfvfsf hg:jf:Yo
clws[t /fdaxfb'/ g]kfnLn] atfP .
…w]/} ;+qmldt gfsfaf6 cfP/
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] k'us] f] b]lvG5,Ú pgn]
eg], …Toxf“ ;ts{tf gckgfp“bf
cGo JolQm klg ;+qmd0fsf] l;sf/
eO/x]sf 5g\ .Ú
g]kfnLsf cg';f/ oxf“sf
Sjf/G6fOg ] Jojl:yt gx'b“ f klg
;+qmd0f al9/x]sf] 5 . …Sjf/G6fOgdf
]
a;]sfnfO{ cfkm"x¿nfO{ lsg
/flvPsf] xf] eGg]af/] yfx} 5}g,Ú
pgn] eg], …Sjf/G6fOgdf
] klg 3/df
a;]h:t} Jojxf/ ul//x]sf 5g\ .Ú
vf6aLr b"/L eP klg JolQmn]
;fdflhs b"/L kfngf u/sf ] 5}gg\ .
&) b]lv b'O{ ;o JolQm Pp6}
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] al;/x]sf 5g\ .

b}lgs b'O÷{ tLg hgf cfO/x]sf] gu/ pkk|dv' pdf
sfkm\nn] ] atfOg\ . …d'Vo gfsf /x]sf] gu/kflnsf
ePsfn] ns8fpg ;'? x'g' klxn]af6} Sjf/G6fOgdf]
dflg; /flv/x]sf 5f},+ Ú pgn] elgg\ .
k|bz] ;/sf/n] Sjf/G6fOg
] Joj:yfkgsf nflu
pknAw u/fpg] eg]sf] /sd lgsf;f glb“bf
Joj:yfkg ufx|f] eO/x]sf] pgn] atfOg\ .
ltnf]Qdfdf @ ;o ## hgf a'waf/ cfPsf x'g\ .
#@ lhNNffsf dflg; Sjf/G6fOgdf
] /x]sf] gu/k|dv'
jf;'bj] l3ld/n]] atfP . …k/LIf0f geP;Dd
/fVg}k5{,Ú pgn] eg] . dlxnf / afnaflnsfnfO{
z+s/gu/sf] Sjf/G6fOgdf
] /flvPsf] 5 . w]/}
ePkl5 vfgf, ;/;kmfO Joj:yfkgdf cK7]/f];u“ }
:yfgLon] glhssf ljBfnodf /fVg glb“bf
;d:of ePsf] pgn] atfP .
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] sf]rfsf]r
slknj:t'df Ps ;ftf cjlwdf ;LdfjtL{ :yfgLo
txn] b'O{ xhf/ ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ bzuhfaf6 NofP/
ljleGg ljBfnodf /fv]sf 5g\ . bzuhfdf
laxLaf/;Dd Ps xhf/ hgfeGbf a9L cnkq
/x]sf] ;z:q k|x/L an @* gDa/ u0fsf u0fklt
hgs k'/Ln] atfP . …pgLx¿nfO{ qmdzM NofP/
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] /fVg] tof/Ldf 5f},+ Ú pgn] eg] .
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] eL8 a9]kl5 Joj:yfkgdf r'gf}tL
ylkPsf] 5 . Pp6} 7fp“df w]/} hgf sf]rfsf]r
5g\ . slknj:t'sf] s[i0fgu/ 7"nf] gfsf ePsf]
gu/kflnsf xf] . oxf“ emG8} gf} ;o hgf /flvPsf]
gu/k|dv' /htk|tfk zfxn] atfP . …tLdWo] %)
hgfsf] :jfa ;+sng ePsf] lyof],Ú pgn] eg], …!^
hgfsf] l/kf]6{ cfp“bf * hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6
ePkl5 xf]6nn] vfgf Nofpg 5f8\of] . s]xLnfO{
rfprfp / la:s'6 v'jfOPsf] pgn] ;'gfP . w]/}
:yfgLo g} ePsfn] pgLx¿sf nflu 3/af6 vfgf
NofO/x]sf 5g\ .
slknj:t'sf] dfofb]jL ufp“kflnsfsf]
rfsnrf}8f, xl/j+zk'/, uf}hf gfsfdf laxLaf/
ef/taf6 cfPsfsf] eL8 a9\g yfn]sf] 5 .
o;cl3 ;Ldfdf cnkq k/sfnfO{ ] ufp“kflnsf
k|jz] u/fP/ ljleGg Sjf/G6fOgdf
] /flvPsf] 5 .
Toxf“ clxn] $ ;o &* hgf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfsf
## ljBfnodf pgLx¿nfO{ /flvPsf] ufp“kflnsf
cWoIf ah/+uLk|;fb s'dL{n] atfP . ;'? ;'?df
;+Vof sd ePsfn] /fVg ufp“kflnsfn] ;a} k|aGw
u/sf]
] lyof] . ;+Vof a9\b} hf“bf tLg lbgotf
eg] vfgf v'jfpg g;s]/ lrp/f, la:s'6
af“l8Psf] s'dL{n] atfP . dxf/fhuGh
gu/kflnsfdf ( ;o @), ljhogu/
ufp“kflnsfdf # ;o ^%, lzj/fh gu/df @ ;o
@, jf0fu+uf gu/df %@, ozf]w/f ufp“kflnsfdf ^
;o #*, slknj:t' gu/df # ;o %&, a'4e"ld
gu/df # ;o ^* / z'4f]wg ufp“kflnsfdf $ ;o
%# hgf Sjf/G6fOgdf
] 5g\ . oxf“ slknj:t'afx]s
c5fd, alb{of / bfª;d]tsf 5g\ .
jfl/kfl/ eL8 plQs}
3/ lkmtL{sf] xNnf rn]kl5 ef/tdf /x]sf g]kfnL
/ g]kfndf /x]sf ef/tLosf] g]kfnuGhsf] hd'gfxf
gfsfdf eL8 nfu]sf] 5 . laxLaf/ ;f“em;Dd
jfl/kfl/ b'O{ xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf e]nf eP . g]kfn
/ ef/tLo ;'/Iff clwsf/LaLr jfl/kfl/sf ljleGg
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] a;]sfx¿nfO{ laxLaf/ ;Ldf jf/kf/
g]kfnuGhsf] ;LdfjtL{ ef/t ax/fOr If]qsf
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] nfdf] ;do;Dd a;]sf ;ft ;o
g]kfnLnfO{ Nofpg] / sf]xnk'/ gu/kflnsf If]qsf
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] a;]sf Ps xhf/eGbf a9L
ef/tLonfO{ k7fpg] elgPsf] lyof] . ef/tsf]
gfgkf/f, ¿k}l8xf If]qdf km;]sf g]kfnL klg 3/
cfpg kfpg] eGb} ;Ldfdf cfPsf lyP . ef/taf6
cfPsfsf] cf/8L6L hf“rkl5 dfq} 3/ k7fOg]
ePsf] 5 . ;xdlt ePsf] ;+VofeGbf a9L 3/
lkmtf{ x'gsf nflu ;Ldfdf hDdf ePkl5 b'O{
d'ns' sf ;'/IffsdL{ tgfjdf 5g\ . ;Ldfdf
cfPsfx¿sf] eL8 ;DxfNg g} pgLx¿nfO{ ufx|f]
k/sf]
] 5.
af“ss] f k|dv' lhNnf clwsf/L s'df/axfb'/
v8\sfn] xNn}xNnfn] ;Ldfdf eL8 nfu]sf] atfP .
…ef/taf6 sl/a ^ ;o g]kfnL 3/ lkmtf{ x'g
vf]hs] f] va/ lyof] . laxLaf/ ;f“em;Dd sl/a Ps
xhf/ cfP,Ú pgn] eg] . g]kfnuGh pkdxfgu/ /
sf]xnk'/ gu/kflnsfsf Sjf/G6fOgdf
] /x]sf !
;o *) ef/tLonfO{ kfl/sf ;'/Iff clwsf/Lsf]
lhDdf nufpg] elgPsf] lyof] . b'O{ xhf/nfO{
k|jz] lbg dflyNnf] lgsfosf] cfb]z rflxg] eGb}
ef/tLo ;Ldf ;'/Iff an -P;P;aL_ n] ;Ldfdf
/f]sk] l5 ;d:of ePsf] 5 . …xfdLn] ef/taf6
cfPsf ;a} g]kfnLsf] lhDdf lnG5f},+ tkfO{x+ ¿ klg
lhDdf lng';\ eg]/ cfu|x u/sf ] 5f}+ . ef/tLo
clwsf/Lx¿ ;sf/fTds x'gx' G' 5,Ú k|lhc v8\sfn]
eg] . ef/taf6 cfpg] g]kfnLx¿ $& lhNnfsf
5g\ . Ps}kN6 w]/sf] } cf/8L6L ug{ g;Sg]
:jf:YosdL{ atfp“5g\ . z'qmaf/ laxfgb]lv
sf]/f]gf hf“r ul/g]5 .
;xof]uL klg ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ .
sf7df8f}s+ f kf? /fO{, ;Demgf u'?ª / ljgLtf nfdf ns8fpgcl3 ;'AAffnfO{ d'DaO{af6 cfPsf efOnfO{
ef/tsf] l;lSsd lgl:sPsf lyP 3'd3fddf . 3'd/] kmls{b+ f vfgf k'¥ofpg hf“bf ;+qmd0f ePsf]
ns8fpg;+u} gfsfaGbL eO;s]sf] lyof] . pgLx¿ g]kfn l5g{ v'ns] f] 5 . To:t} sfof{no ;xof]uL
;s]gg\ . cGttM l;lnu'8L kmls{P . sl/a b'O{ dlxgfb]lv pgLx¿ Sjf/G6fOgdf
] vl6Psf lyP . ToxL
l;lnu'8Ldf cfkmGtsf] 3/df z/0f lnPsf 5g\ . oL tLg a]nf pgnfO{ ;+qmd0f ePsf]
o'jtLx¿h:tf sl/a ! xhf/eGbf j9L g]kfnL ;LdfjtL{ ef/tLo :jf:YosdL{n] atfP .
;x/x¿df cnkq 5g\ . sf]xL cfkmGtsxf“ 5g\, sf]xL 8]/f vf]h/] /fli6«o cg';Gwfg ljefusf
a;]sf 5g\ . …cfkm\g} b]z l5g{ gkfOnf eGg] slxNo} ;f]r] s] f] lyPg,Ú cg';Gwfg ;xfos -c;O_ n]
kf?n] kmf]gdf elgg\, …xfd|f] t a]xfn eO;Sof] .Ú ;Ldfd} vl6“bf ;+qmd0f ePsf]
;LdfjtL{ ahf/ kfgL6\of+sL, gS;naf8L, afu8f]u/f / l;lnu'8Ldf c8\sn u/] . …;'/IffTds klx/g
g]kfnLx¿ 3/ lkmg]{ ;do s'//] al;/x]sf 5g\ . clwsf+z ef/tsf] lyPg . gf+uf] xft / cf“vfn] x]//]
ljleGg /fHodf sfo{/t >ldsx¿ x'g\ . sltko ljBfyL{, tLy{ofqL / ;a} sfd ug'k{ Yof]{ . hf]lvd x'b“ fx“b' }
3'd3fdsf qmddf lg:s]sfx¿ klg cnkq k/]sf 5g\ . sfd ubf{ ;+qmd0f eof],Ú pgn]
lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no emfkfn] ;Ldfkfl/ ef/tdf cnkq eg] . s[i0fgu/df ;+qmldt cGo b'O{
g]kfnLx¿sf] tYof+s ;+sng ;'? ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 . P;kL s[i0f hgf Sjf/G6fOgdf
] a;]sf JolQm
sf]O/fnf eg], …k|lqmof k'¥ofP/ ;a}nfO{ rf“8} g]kfn Nofpg] xf], x'g\ . rf/ ;'/IffsdL{nfO{
;/sf/n] cfb]z lbg]lalQs} xfdL ;a}nfO{ r/0fa4 ¿kdf g]kfn k|jz] tf}lnxjfl:yt ltnf}/fsf]6 Sofkm]sf]
u/fp“5f}“ .Ú ef/tn] /]n ;]jf ;'? u/]kl5 3/ lkmg]{ g]kfnLsf] ;+Vof cfO;f]n;] gdf /flvPsf] 5 .
ylkg ;Sg] cfsng ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . t/, klZrd a+ufn ;/sf/n] slknj:t' / a'4e"ld gu/kflnsf
ef/tsf cGo /fHodf /x]sf cfkm\gf gful/s Nofpg /]n ;~rfngsf Pj+ ozf]w/f ufp“kflnsfsf @%
nflu s]Gb| ;/sf/nfO{ s]xL lbgcl3 cg'/f]w u/]sf] lyof] . ;+qmldtsf] 6«fen lx:6«L / Snf]h
s]Gb|sf] :jLs[ltkl5 a+ufnn] * j6f /]naf6 cfkm\gf gful/s sG6\ofS6 6]l« ;ªsf] sfd ;'? ul/Psf]
a+ufndf Nofpg yfn]sf] 5 . …oxL /]naf6 g]kfnLx¿;d]t cfpg ;Sg] 5 . s]; cg';Gwfg tyf sG6\ofS6
cfz+sf 5,Ú P;kL sf]O/fnfn] eg] . kmls{g] g]kfnLx¿nfO{ emfkfd} sl/a vf]h k8tfn l6dn] a'waf/
!$ lbg Sjf/]G6fOgdf /flvg] hgfOPsf] 5 . k|x/Lsf cg';f/ sl/a $ cled'vLs/0f u/kl5 ] laxLaf/b]lv
;o hgf Ifdtfsf] Sjf/]G6fOgsf] k|aGw eO;s]sf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g :jf:YosdL{n] sfd yfn]sf x'g\ .
sfof{no emfkfsf cg';f/ eb|k/' sf] d]rL ax'dv' L SofDk;, eb|k/' s} …Ps hgf ;+qmldtsf nflu b'O{ hgf
snanu'8L, d]rLgu/ gu/kflnsfsf] cfbz{ dflj cflb IF]qsf :jf:YosdL{ kl/rfng u/sf ] 5f},+ Ú
Sjf/]G6fOgdf pgLx¿nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no k|dv'
of]uG] b| eutn] eg] .Ú
/f]syfddf ‘sdhf]/’
k|bz] % df sf]le8–!( ;+qmd0f
a9]sf] a9\o} eP klg /f]syfd /
lgoGq0fdf k|bz] ;/sf/sf] e"ldsf
k|efjsf/L b]lvPsf] 5}g . ;+qmd0f
/f]syfd, la/fdLsf] ;dodf p4f/ /
Joj:yfkgdf ;d:of eO/x]sf] 5 .
;+qmd0f km}lnPsf] If]qsf :jf:YosdL{
s;/L ;'/lIFt /xg] eGg]d} cGof]ndf
b]lvG5g\ .
k|bz] df kl5Nnf tLg lbgdf
sf]/f]gf k'li6 ePsf ^( dWo] $)
hgfsf] sG6\ofs 6«l] ;ª cem} ePsf]
5}g . slknj:t'sf] ozf]w/f
ufp“kflnsfsf :jf:Yo k|d'v
Hof]ltk|sfz b'jn] ] sfd ub}{ /
l;Sb}sf] cj:yfdf /x]sf] atfP .
…;+qmldtnfO{ k/fdz{ / pgLx¿sf]
cg';Gwfg klg s;/L ug]{ w]/nfO{ }
yfxf 5}g,Ú pgn] eg] .
k|bz] sf ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqL
;'bz{g a/fnn] :jf:YosdL{ ;Ifd eP
klg efiffut ;d:ofn] cg';Gwfgdf
afwf eO/x]sf] atfP . …8/fP/ jf
/f]uaf/] hfgsf/L geP/ xf], w]/}
la/fdL / pgsf cfkmGtn] cfkm\gf]
ljj/0f n'sfPsf 5g\ . ofqf ljj/0f
klg cfkm"cg'sn" eg]sf 5}gg\,Ú pgn]
eg], …To;n] ubf{ sG6\ofs 6«l] ;ª /
pgLl;tsf ;Dks{sf JolQm vf]Hg
;d:of ePsf] 5 .Ú

…l8lh6n Pl8S;gÚ xf]nf x}

 uf]s0f{ uf}td -sf7df8f}_+
s'/f] ns8fpg ;'? x'g' Ps÷b'O{ lbgcl3sf] xf]– /fhwfgLs}
Ps lghL :s'ndf * sIffdf k9\g] 5fq :s'n hfg} gdfGbf
/x]5g\ . cleefjsn] kmsfP, ufnL u/] t/ s]xL ;Lk
nfu]g . To;kl5 pgLx¿n] lrlGtt x'b“ } afndgf]lj1 glGbtf
zdf{ kmf]g u/] . pgL aRrfnfO{ e]6g\ 3/ uOg\ . aRrfn]
pgL;“u eg]5g\, …;/n] :s'ndf h] k9fpg'xG' 5, d g]6df oxL“
k9\g ;S5', u]d klg oxL“ v]N5', dg nfUof] eg] ;fyLx¿;“u
Rof6 u5'{ clg lsg :s'n hfg'k¥of] <Ú
zdf{sf cg';f/ pgsf] sf]7fdf df]afOn, 6\ofa, Nofk6k
lyof] clg OG6/g]6 klg rf}la;} 306f . …p;} klg
afnaflnsf jf:tljseGbf l8lh6n b'lgof“df /dfpg
yfn]sf 5g\ . clxn] t ;do s6fpg klg x/]s cleefjsn]
aRrfnfO{ df]afOn ydfOlbG5g\ . ca l8lh6n Pl8S;g
cem a9\5,Ú zdf{n] lrlGtt x'b“ } ;'gfOg\ . afnaflnsf IFl0fs
v';L ePh:tf] b]lvP klg cleefjssf] dfof÷ddtfsf] k"lt{
df]afOnn] ub}g{ , a? cleefjs;“u b"/L a9fp“5 .
km];a's rnfpg, u]d v]Ng df]afOn, kmf]6f]÷lel8of]
lvRg, ;dfrf/ x]g,{ h] ug{ klg df]afOn g} . slt
cleefjs t ;fg} pd]/sf afnaflnsfnfO{ klg df]afOn
lbP/ e'nfp“5g\ / cfkm" klg df]afOnd} d:t x'G5g\ . aRrfn]
OG6/g]6df s:tf ;fdu|L x]5g{ ,\ ;fyLx¿;“u s]–s:tf s'/f
x'G5, cleefjsn] kQ} kfp“bg} g\ .
jl/i7 dgf]lrlsT;s 8f= slknb]j pkfWofo k|ToIf
lgu/fgLlagf df]afOn jf cGo ljB'tLo ;fdu|L aRrfnfO{
lbg' 3fts dfG5g\ . …;s];Dd aRrfnfO{ df]afOn lbg}
x'Gg . lbg} k/] cleefjs ;fydf x'gk' 5{ . df]afOnsf] nt
a:of] eg] k9fO, Jojxf/ / ;f]rFOdf ;d]t c;/ k5{,Ú
pkfWofo eG5g\, …afnaflnsfn] PSn} a;]/ df]afOn rnfP
eg] Toxf“ s]xL g s]xL unt eO/x]s} x'G5 .Ú :df6{kmf]gn]
afnaflnsfsf] dfgl;s ljsf;df afwf k'Ug] / /f]u k|lt/Iff
Ifdtfdf x|F; x'g] ljleGg cWoogn] b]vfPsf 5g\ .
t/, lj8Dagf ! ;GtfgnfO{ …cfw'lgsÚ agfpg xf];\ jf
e'nfpg, cleefjsx¿ df]afOn, 6\ofah:tf ljB'tLo
;fdu|L ydfOlbG5g\ . o;sf nflu ns8fpg ultnf] axfgf
ag]sf] 5 . Psflt/ kl/jf/afx]s c¿ sf]xL;“u k|ToIf
;Dks{ gx'g,] csf{lt/ OG6/g]6d} x/fpg] . o;n] aRrfdf
plrt cleefjsTjsf] cefjdf ns8fpgsf bf}/fg afnaflnsfdf dfgl;s a]r}gLsf] 8/
…;fdflhsÚ u'0fsf] ljsf; gx'g ;S5 . …t/,
ns8fpgn] afnaflnsfdf s:tf] c;/ k5{
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klg eg] hlt ;do lbg kfOGg . t/, pgLx¿sf
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emsf]k{ msf]{ gu/L aRrfsf] ;d:of klxNofP/ ;dfwfg ul/lb“bf
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ug{ ;lsG5 eg]/ a'emfpg On]lg8sf] ;'emfj 5 .

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b[li6sf]0f z'qmaf/, @ h]7, @)&& (Friday, May 15, 2020)

;DkfbsLo zq' a9fpg] Jojxf/

;f+;bsf gfddf b]zx?aLr ;Ldf ljjfb x'g' c:jfefljs xf]Og . ljjflbt 7fpFdf Ps kIfn]
ah]6 gb]pm cltqmd0f ug'{ / csf]{ kIf lgM;xfo 6'n'6'n' x]l/a:g' rflxF c:jfefljs xf] .

jt{dfg ;+s6l;t h'Wg ;|ft] Joj:yfkgsf cg]sf}+ pkfodWo] cy{zf:qL /

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kIfn] cltqmd0f ug'{ / csf]{ kIf lgM;xfo 6'n'6'n' x]l/a:g'rflx“
c:jfefljs xf] .
sfnfkfgL If]qdf, ef/ts} efiffdf eGg] xf] eg] klg, g]kfn
/ p;sf aLr e"lddfly :jfldTj;DaGwL ljjfb 5 . To;}sf/0f
l;dfgf lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] 5}g, gof“ :tDe /fVg / tbg'¿k lnvt
tof/ ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . l;dfgf lgwf{/0f gul/Psf] cj:yfdf
Toxf“ s'g} lsl;dsf] PstkmL{ ultljlw ug{ kfO“bg} . ul/P To;nfO{
dgf]dfgL dflgG5 . To;}n] klxnf l;dfgf;DaGwL ljjfb ;dfwfg
ug{tkm{ g} Wofg s]lGb|t ug'k{ 5{ . ;Ldf ;Demf}tf ug'k{ 5{ clg aNn
cfkm\gftkm{sf] 7x/ ePsf 7fp“df ;+/rgf agfp“bf cfklQ x'“bg} .
To;f] eP cGoyf x'“b}g . t/ af/Daf/ cGoyf lsg eO/xG5,
of] jf:tjd} /x:odo 5 . /x:odo 5 lsgeg] sltko p;s}
kIfsf dflg; klg ef/tn] g]kfnh:tf] ldqjt\ d'n's;“u s6'tf
a9\g] sfd ug'{ x'“b}g elg/x]s} x'G5g\ .
elg/x]sf x'G5g\ t/ p;s} zf;gflwsf/L ;'gs ] f] g;'Go} u5{g\ .
xfnsf] ljjfb klg gof“ xf]Og . of] t jf:tjdf l;dfgf;DaGwL
srlN6Psf] k'/fg} ljjfbsf] gof“ ;+:s/0f xf] . uP sflQsdf
hDd'–sZdL/ /fHonfO{ b'O{ efudf ljeflht u/kl5 ] hf/L gS;fdf
dxfsfnL pb\ud If]qsf] g]kfnL e"efusf] #&@ ju{lsnf]ld6/
e"ldnfO{ ;d]t ef/tn] cfkm\gftkm{ b]vfPsf] lyof] . t/ Vofn
/xf];\, p;n] cfkm\gf] gS;fdf Tof] e"efu klxnf]k6s /fv]sf]
xf]Og . w]/} klxn]b]lv g} xf]] . otf sf7df8f}+sf] b[li6df rflx“ Tof]
gS;fdfly k"/f gh/ w]/} kl5 k/]sf] xf] . cyjf, gh/df k/]sf]
eP klg To;sf] pk]Iff eO/x]sf] lyof] . otf sfnfkfgL;DaGwL
ljifo @)%#–%$ ;fn cyf{t\ ;g\ !((^–(& kl5 lg/Gt/ /
;3g ¿kdf rrf{df 5 . emg\ @)&@ ;fn cyf{t\ ;g\ @)!%
df ef/t / rLgaLr lnk'n]snfO{ Jofkfl/s gfsf agfpg]
;Demf}tf ePkl5 g]kfnn] k|:6} / /fhsLo ¿kd} k|ltjfb u¥of]
clg cfkm\gf] cfklQsf] hgfp b'j} l5d]sLnfO{ lbof] klg .
Pp6f ldqjt\ l5d]sLn] cfklQ hgfO;s]sf] cj:yfdf To;
ljifonfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s glnP/ pN6} lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf
lbg'rflx“ jf:tjd} ldq;'xfp“bf] Jojxf/ xf]Og . ef/tn] o:tf] sfd
kfls:tfgl;t u/]sf] eP a'lemGYof], pgLx¿aLr nfdf] zq'tf /
vf6f] ga;]sf] s6'tf 5 . t/ g]kfn;“u ef/tn] To:tf] s6'tf
/Iff ul/cfPsf 5g\ . ljleGg k|sf/n] ef/tnfO{ k|ToIf–ck|ToIf
;]jf lbOcfPsf 5g\ . o:tf]df lsg, g]kfnsf] e"ld x8k]/ ef/tn]
kfpg] s] < k|To'Q/df kfOg] ;b\efj t kSs} xf]Og / g]kfndf
ef/tk|lt b'ef{jgf a9\bf ef/tnfO{ nfe t kSs} ePsf] 5}g /
x'g] klg xf]Og .
sfnfkfgL If]qdf, ef/ts}
efiffdf eGbf klg, g]kfn / p;sf
aLr e"lddfly :jfldTj ljjfb 5 .
To;}sf/0f l;dfgf lgwf{/0f ul/Psf]
5}g / oxL cj:yfdf Toxf“ PstkmL{
ultljlw ug{ kfO“bg} . ul/P To;nfO{
dgf]dfgL dflgG5 .
lgZro g}, Tof] e"ld ;g\ !(^@ df ef/t–rLg o'4sf a]nf
/fhf dx]Gb|n] ef/tnfO{ as; lbPsf] eGg]x¿ klg 5g\ . t/
as; lbPs} eP sfuhkq x'g'kg]{ . s'g} g s'g} n]vfk9L t ePs}
x'gk' g]{ . To:tf] s'g} n]vfk9L cBflk ;fj{hlgs hfgsf/Ldf 5}g .
To:t}, dx]Gb|n] g} g]kfndf /flvPsf ef/tLo r]skf]:6x¿ x6fp“bf,
sfnfkfgLsf] kf]:6rflx“ gx6fPsf] eGg] syg klg 5 . t/ oL b'j}
sygsf] ;Totf k'li6 ug]{ s'g} b:tfa]h 5}g . b'j} syg df}lvs
x'g\, o;;DaGwL lnvt -pknAw_ 5}g . dx]Gb|n] lbPs} lyP eg]
klg df}lvs ¿kdf lbPs} e/df lng]n] lng klg t ldNb}g .
elg/xg' gknf{, hldgdfly cljlR5Gg pQ/flwsf/ x'G5, s'g}
zf;sn] x's'ds} e/df lbPs} xf] eg] klg Tof] lnvtdf c+lst
ul/Ps} x'g'k5{ . ul/Ps} x'g'k5{ lsgeg] To;nfO{ x/]s k':tfsf
pQ/flwsf/Lx¿n] ;sfb}{ ;DaGwnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg]{ x'G5 .
sfnfkfgLdf ef/tsf] xs nfUg] To:tf] s'g} b:tfa]h 5}g t/
g]kfnsf] xs :yflkt ePsf] dxfsfnLjfl/ ef/t l5/]sf]rflx“
oyfy{ xf] . cfh} xf]Og w]/}klxn] l5/]sf] 5 . ;+/rgf g} agfPsf]
5, / Tolt dfq xf]Og, rLg;“u Jofkfl/s gfsf sfod ug]{
;Demf}tf g} ul/;s]sf] 5 . To;}n] sf7df8f}+df s/fP/ cyjf
p;sf kbflwsf/LnfO{ s"6gLlts gf]6 ydfP/ p;nfO{ /f]Sg
;ls“b}g eGg] k|:6 eO;s]sf] 5 . sfnfkfgL If]qdf p;n] cfkm\gf]
cw{;l} gs an g} /fv]sf] 5, elgG5 ;g\ !(^@ b]lv g} . sltkosf]
egfO 5, To;eGbf klxNo}b]lv . g]kfndf eg] oBlk sfnfkfgL
cltqmd0fsf] b'O{ bzseGbf a9L ;dob]lv ;lqmo lj/f]w
eO/x]sf] 5 . t/ klg ef/tn] slxNo} o; ljifonfO{ uDeL/tfk"js {
lnPsf] 5}g . cfn6fn ub}{ 6fg]{ gLlt t gegf}+, tl/sf cjnDag
ul/cfPsf] 5 .
o;sf afjh'b ef/tn], dfly klg elgof], s]rflx“ dfg]sf] 5
eg] o; e"ldsf] :jfldTjdfly ljjfb 5 Pj+ ljjfbnfO{ jftf{åf/f
;dfwfg ug]{ eGg] ljifonfO{ p;n] l;4fGttM l:jsf/]sf] 5 .
To;}n] x/]sk6s pm jftf{åf/f ;dfwfg ug]{ elg/xG5 . cyf{t\,
ef/t Tof] e"lddfly g]kfnsf] xsbfaL /x]sf] OGsf/ ub}{g .
jftf{åf/f ;dfwfg u/f}+ eGg'sf] tfTko{ ToxL xf] t/ jftf{df
eg] a:b}g . a:b}g lsgeg] p;nfO{ yfxf 5, o; dfldnfdf
g]kfns} kIf alnof] 5 . To;df ef/tsf] :jfldTj;DaGwL bfaL
alnof] 5}g / ;d:of oxL“ 5 . p;sf] bfaL alnof] x'GYof] eg]
jftf{df a:Yof] .
hl6n ;d:of g} oxL“ 5 . lsgeg] sfnfkfgL If]qsf] Jofkfl/s
gfsfhGo pkof]u dfq xf]Og, e"–/0fgLlts cjl:ylt ef/tsf
nflu Hofb} dxŒjk"0f{ 5 . ;fy} s}nfz dfg;/f]j/ hfg] ef/tLo
tLy{ofqLsf nflu Tof] af6f] 5f]6f] k5{ eGg] t ;a}n] a'em]s} ljifo
xf] . cyf{t\, sfnfkfgL If]q ef/tsf nflu tLg lx;fan] dxŒjk"0f{
5 . Ps, To; If]qsf] e"–/0fgLlts cjl:yltÙ b'O{, pQ/ ef/t;“u
hf]8\g] rLgl;tsf] Jofkfl/s gfsfÙ / tLg, s}nfz dfg;/f]j/
tLy{ofqf ;xhLs/0fdf o; dfu{sf] dxŒj . cyf{t,\ Toxf“ ef/tsf
k|ToIftM tLg :jfy{ hf]l8Psf 5g\ .
t/ ef/tLo zf;g–k|zf;g cx+sf/L 5 . of] cx+sf/ p;n]
cfkm\gf k"j{cf}klgj]lzs zf;saf6 pQ/flwsf/df kfPsf] xf] .
zf;s–k|zf;sx¿ cfkm\gf] b]z 7"nf] / ;fwg;DkGg ePs} e/df
5/l5d]sn] pgLx¿n] eg]sf] oGqjt\ dfg"g\ eGg] 7fG5g\ .
To:tf] x'“bg} . b]zsf] cfsf/ ;fgf] jf 7"nf] x'“bd} f ;fj{ef}ldstf
v'DRofOPsf] l:jsfg]{ eGg] x'“b}g . of] s'/f a'em\b}gg\ ef/tLo
zf;s–k|zf;sx¿ / pgLx¿;“u ;+jfbdf ;d:of cfOk5{ .
To;}n] sltko pRr /fhgLlts cf]xf]bfdf a;]sf ef/tLo
ldqx¿ g]kfndf lsg ef/tlj/f]wL efjgfdf j[l4 ePsf] eg]/
a'em\b}gg\ . ;f]Wg] u5{g\, cgf}krfl/s s'/fsfgLsf qmddf .
t/ pgLx¿ g]kfndf ljz]if u/]/ ef/tlj/f]wL efjgf a9\g'df
ef/ttkm{af6 x'g] ldrfxf Jojxf/sf] cxd\ e"ldsf 5 eGg] s'/f
cg';Gwfg ug{ of]Uo 5 / cfkm}+ ;lRrg'k5{ eGg] 7fGb}gg\ .
a? g]kfndf ef/tsf] lj/f]w x'g'df lrlgof“ xft b]V5g\, s]xL
klxn];Dd g]kfndf kfls:tfgL hf;'; 5\ofk5\ofKtL 5g\ eGg] uy],{
k|df0f–k'li6a]u/ g} . kl5Nnf] ;do lrlgof“ k|efj a9\bf] 5 eg]/
u'gf;f] ul//xG5g\ . t/ k|efj a9\g'df ldqjt\ l5d]sdf cfkm\gf
zq' a9fpg] / ldqnfO{ klg zq' agfpg] ef/tLo zf;gtGqs}
Jojxf/ sf/s /x]sf] 5 .

t/sf/L ahf/ k'¥ofpm
df;', t/sf/L, kmnkm"nh:tf s[lif pTkfbg
cfoft eO/x]sf] 5 . ef/tsf s[lif pTkfbgn]
ahf/ cf]u6]sf 5g\ . xfd|f ls;fgsf] kl;gfn]
d"No kfPsf] 5}g . s[lif cg'bfg elgG5 t/ gfd
dfqsf] . sf7df8f}+ j/k/sf] s[lifof]Uo hldg
lsQfsf6 ub}{ laqmL ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . Psflt/
o;n] ls;fgnfO{ cN5L agfPsf] 5 eg] csf]{lt/
pTkfbg ePsf] 5}g . /fHon] bf]xf]/f] gf]S;fgL
a]xf]g{'kl//x]sf] 5 . ls;fg lg/fz x'g'sf] sf/0f
cfk\mgf] kl/>dcg';f/sf] ahf/ d"No gkfP/
xf] . ls;fgsf] dsf{ s;n] ;'Gg] < ^ dlxgfsf]
kl/>dn] aNn Psyf]s t/sf/L pTkfbg x'G5
t}klg ahf/ k'¥ofp“bf efp kfOGg . ef/taf6
cfoft ul/Psf] t/sf/Lsf] d"No xfd|f]df pTkfbg
ul/Psf] eGbf ;:tf] x'G5 . u|fxsn] ;:tf] g}
lsG5g\ . eg]sf] a]nf aLp / dn kfO“b}g . xfd|f]
pTkfbg nfut ef/tsf] eGbf a9L 5 . To;}n]
ef/tLo s[lif pTkfbg;“u xfdL k|lt:kwf{ ug{
;Sb}gf}+ . o:tf]df :jb]zL pTkfbgnfO{ s;/L
dha't agfpg ;lsG5 eGg]df Wofg lbg'k5{ .
nfut 36fP/ pTkfbg Ifdtf a9fp“b} ef/tLo
t/sf/L;“u xfdLn] k|lt:kwf{ ug{k' 5{ . olb :jb]zd}
t/sf/L pTkfbg eO/x]sf] 5 eg] lsg Nofpg'k¥of]
ef/taf6 < xfd|f ls;fgsf t/sf/L af/Ld} s'lxg
yfn]sf] 5, o:tf]df :yfgLo txsf] Wofg To:tf
t/sf/L s;/L ahf/;Dd Nofpg] eGg]df x'gk' 5{ .
ls;fgsf] pTkfbgnfO{ plrt d"Nodf /fHon]
lslGbcf];\ . :jb]zL ls;fgnfO{ kmfObf x'g]
sfo{qmdx¿ Nofpg'k5{ .
– /fd]Zj/ af;L, rf“u'gf/fo0f–(, eQmk'/
;+s6df ;Defjgfsf] 3]/f
;Ldfdf cnkq k/sf
] gful/ssf] pko'Qm tl/sfn]
Joj:yfkg x'g'k5{ . To;sf nflu ;Ldfaf6
eLd /fjnnfO{ g} k//fi6« of k|wfgdGqL agfP
klg lnk'n]s lkmtf{ cfOxfNb}g . gS;fdf
klg 5}g, pkef]udf klg 5}g . km]l/ ef/tLo
k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bLn] sAhfdf lnP/ cfh}
;8s agfPsf] klg xf]Og . xfd|f g]tfnfO{
o;af/] yfxf gePsf] klg xf]Og . ;/sf/n]
s]xL gu/sf]
] eGg ldNb}g . k//fi6« dGqfnon]
hf/L u/sf]
] lj1lKtdf x:tfIf/ ePg eGg' s'g}
ts{ xf]Og . Tof] lj1lKt ef/tn] …gf]6Ú df
lnP/ k|ltlqmof lbO;Sof] . p;sf] k|ltlqmof
klg :jfefljs xf] . cfk\mg} gS;f / pkef]udf
/x]sf] hUufdf ag]sf] af6f]nfO{ p;n] cfk\mgf]
eGg] g} eof] . ca s"6gLlts k|of; a9fP/
P]ltxfl;s b:tfa]h jf k|df0f h'6fp“b}
lj1:t/df 5nkmn ug'{k5{ . lnlDkofw'/f,
sfnfkfgL / lnk'ns ] nfO{ …ljjflbt If]qÚ sf]
¿kdf :yflkt ub}{ hfg] xf] . clxn] gS;fdf
klg Tof] efu 5}g . ljZjnfO{ s;/L slGeG;
oftfoftsf] k|aGw ;DalGwt :yfgLo txn]
ug'{k5{ / Go"gtd dfkb08;lxtsf] Sjf/]lG6gdf
/fVg'k5{ . :yfgLo txn] s7fOsf ;fy ;Ldfaf6
kms]{sfx¿nfO{ ufp“df 3'nd]n x'g lbg'x'Gg .
ef}lts b"/Lsf] kfngf h?/L 5 . ;Ldfb]lv
ufp“;Ddsf] oftfot vr{sf nflu kfgLhxfh
sfof{non] vl/b ug]{ elgPsf] uf8Lsf] /sd
k|of]udf Nofp“bf x'G5 . clxn]sf] kl/:yltdf
kfgLhfxh tTsfn ;~rfngdf cfpg] b]lv“b}g .
clg Sjf/]lG6gdf /flvPsfx¿nfO{ vfgf vr{sf]
nflu hgk|ltlglwn] cfk\mgf] tna k|of]u ug{'k5{ .
o;f] ubf{ n'sLl5kL ;Ldf kf/ u//] ;+qmd0f 89]nf]em}+
;DkfbsnfO{ lr7L
pQ]hgf / t/n /fi6«jfb
ug]{ < To;sf nflu sDtLdf dxfsfnLsf]
d'xfg ;d]l6Psf] gS;f k|sfzg ug{ l9nf]
x'g' ePg .
cfk\mg} gS;fdf ePsf] / cfkm}+n] pkef]u
u/]sf] e"ld lkmtf{ ug{ ef/tnfO{ klg ;lhnf]
5}g . Toxf“ klg xfd|fh:] t} t/n /fli6«otf
5 . xfdLn] hlt of] ljifonfO{ gful/s:t/df
k|rf/df n}hfG5f}+, Tolt g} ptf klg hfG5 .
hlthlt of] gful/s / eL8sf] d'2f aG5,
Tolt g} of] hl6n / c;Dej aGb} hfG5 .
ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL df]bL of lbNnLn] rfx]/
klg lkmtf{ x'g g;Sg] kl/l:ylt aGg ;S5 .
b'O{ b]zaLr ldqjt\ ;DaGw x'“bf ;Ldf
Joj:yfkg hlt ;lhnf] x' G 5, zq' j t\
;DaGw eof] eg] Tof] Tolt g} d'l:sn x'G5 .
a+unfb]z;“u ;Ldf ljjfb gful/s d'2f
ag]g . ;lhn} hUufsf] cfbfgk|bfg eof] .
t/ kfls:tfg;“u Ps OGr hUuf dfq} 5f]8\g]
km}nfpg] ;Defjgf Go"g x'g ;S5 . lgjf{rg If]q
ljsf; sf]ifsf] /sdnfO{ s[lif / kz'kfng If]qdf
nufP/ cfTdlge{/ cy{tGq agfpg] cj;/
sf]/f]gf ;+s6n] lbPsf] 5 . ef]sd/L, ul/aL /
cGo ;+s6af6 hf]lug a]n}df ;f]Rg'kg]{ bfloTj
;/sf/sf] xf] . cTofjZos ljsf; lgdf{0fafx]s
cGo k"jf{wf/sf vr{ /f]s]/ ;a} :yfgLo txdf
cfw'lgs pks/0f / bIf hgzlQmo'Qm c:ktfn
agfpg'k5{ . dxfdf/Ldf x'g ;Sg] e|i6frf/ /f]s]/
:jf:Yo If]qsf] ljsf;df Wofg lbcf}+ . ;+s6sf]
afbndf o'u lgdf{0fsf] ;Defjgfsf] 3]/f klg x'G5
eGg] dgg u/f+} . sfnf] afbn x6fpg hfu?s
xf] eg] ef/tdf ;/sf/ 9N5 .
k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] eg]h:t}
;8sdf k|bz{g ug]{ d'2f xf]Og of] . t/
k|wfgdGqL cf]nL k|ltkIfdf x'“bf of] 1fg
pgdf lyPg . xfdLnfO{ ;/sf/n] cfh}
jftf{ u/f];\ / Tof] e"efu NofOxfnf];\ eGg]
nfUg' :jfefljs xf] . t/ of] ;/sf/n]
rfxg]lalQs} eOxfNg] ljifo klg xf]Og .
;lhn} cfpg] eP clxn]sf ;a} bn / g]tfn]
plxNo} Nofpg] lyP . k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn]
x/]s lbg of sDtLdf x/]s ;ftf cfwf
306fsf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ng cfof]hgf ug]{ /
Toxf“ /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o ldl8ofsf
k|ZgnfO{ l/km/]G; / tYo;lxt hjfkm lbg]
xf] eg] of] ;lhn} cGt/f{li6«o rf;f]sf]
ljifo aG5 . ljZje/ sf]/f]gf dxfdf/L ;'?
ePb]lv ;/sf/ k|d'vn] x/]s lbg kqsf/
;Dd]ng cfof]hgf u5{g\ . xfdLsxf“ Pp6f
gful/ssf] vf“rf] 5 . clg gful/sk|lt lhDd]jf/
;/sf/, bn / gful/s ;dfh klg TolQs}
cfjZos 5 . dxfdf/Ln] km0ff p7fpg vf]Hb}
5 . ;+qmd0f km}lnPsf If]qdf cgfjZos eL8ef8
/f]Sg ns8fpg emg\ s8f agfcf}+ .
– lr/~hLjL clwsf/L, Jof;–!), tgx'“
;jf/L kf;sf] b'?kof]u
…sdhf]/ Joj:yfkgn] ;+qmd0f tLj|Ú ;dfrf/n]
lvGg agfof] . hlt;' s } sl8s8fp u/ ] /
;lrjn] lbglbg} Pp6f kfgf k9]/ sd{sf08
k"/f ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . b'Mvsf ;fy eGg'kbf{
lnk'n]s d'2fdf g]kfnn] d'Vo ¿kdf ug{
;Sg] eg]sf] af]Ng] g} xf] . ;/sf/ / k|ltkIf
b'j} ;'lgg] u/L af]n]sf 5g\ . of] ;'vb kIf
klg xf] . o;n] la:tf/} ef/tnfO{ jftf{df
a:g bafa lbG5 / ;xof]u klg u5{ . clxn]
cfk\ m g} gS;f / :jfldTjsf] e" e fuaf/ ]
jftf{df a:g ef/tnfO{ klg ;lhnf] 5}g .
;Ldf ljjfb pQ]hgf of t/n /fi6«jfbn]
;dfwfg ePsf pbfx/0f sd 5g\ . cem
sdhf]/ b]zn] t pQ]hgfaf6 kfpg]eGbf
klg u'dfpg] dfq} xf] . of] cd"s kf6L{sf]
of gful/ssf] d'2f xf]Og, b]zsf] d'2f xf] /
b] z g} n8\ g ] xf] . olta] n f n8\ g ' k g] {
hlt gn8]sf] xf]nf, t/ b]z r'k a;]sf]
eGg ldNb}g .
– gf/fo0f ufp“n], a]nfot
;jf/L;fwg kf; ljt/0f ul/Psf] eg] klg Tof]
kx'“r / zlQm x'g]n] b'?kof]u u/] . ns8fpg
cljlw a9fOof] t/ ;+qmd0f /f]lsPsf] 5}g emg\
al9/x]sf] 5 . o;/L a9\g'df ;/sf/n] cGwfw'Gb
ljt/0f u/sf]
] kf; klg lhDd]jf/ 5 . sf7df8f}s
+ f]
t'ngfdf dw];df ;+qmldtx¿ w]/} 5g\ . clg
dw];af6 dflg;x¿ kxf8 cfO/x]sf] ;dfrf/
aflx/ cfPsf] 5 . o;n] ;+qmd0fsf] hf]lvdnfO{
dnhn ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} b]ze/ g} Ps}rf]l6
efO/; km}nG5 ls eGg] cfz+sf a9]sf] 5 .
sf7df8f}+eGbf cfk\mgf] 3/ g} ;'/lIft 5 eg]/
lem6Lu'G6f af]s]/ ns8fpgdf g} ufp“ k'u]sf
hg;d"x clxn] km]l/ sf7df8f}+ kmls{/x]sf 5g\ .
s]xL lbgcl3 pBf]u / ;/sf/L sfof{no vf]Ng'k5{
eg]/ kf; ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . kf; ljt/0f
ul/;s]kl5 dflg;x¿nfO{ emg\ uf8Ldf x'O“lsg
;lhnf] eof] . sf7df8f}+ / eQmk'/df e]l6Psf
;+qmldt cGo lhNnfaf6 ;jf/L;fwgdf x'Ol“ sP/
cfPsf x'g\ . sf7df8f}+af6 ufp“ kbn} kms{g]
dhb'/sf] afWotf xfdLn] a'em\ sf 5f}+ . dhb'/nfO{
;+qmd0f km}nfp“5g\ eg]/ lx“88'n ug{ lbOPg .
clxn] ;jf/L;fwg x'gx] ¿ 9'Ssn] 3'ld/x]sf 5g\ .
/, sfd g} gePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ klg cg'udg
gu/L ;jf/L;fwg kf; lbOof] . of] lttf]
oyfy{ xf] . o;n] ubf{ dflg;sf] cfjthfjt
kl5Nnf]k6s lgs} a9L eof] . kf; ePsf JolQm
hxf“ rfx\of] ToxL“ k'Ug ;Sg] ePsfn] ;+qmd0f
l56f] km}lnof] eGg]df b'O{dt 5}g . ;DalGwt
lgsfon] Wofg lbg cfjZos 5 .
– Zofd;'Gb/ s'O“s]n, sf7df8f}+
lzIff dGqfno ‘sf]df’ df
cy{dGqLn] ;+;b\df k|:t't u/sf]
] ah]6sf l;4fGt
/ k|fyldstfdf lzIff If]qnfO{ lrQma'e\mbf] u/L
;Daf]wg ul/Pg . ljBfno v'nfpg] / /f]lsPsf
k/LIffh:tf dxŒjk"0f{ ljifonfO{ pNn]v g} ul/Pg .
lzIff dGqfno …sf]dfÚ df 5 / sfd rnfpg
cy{ d GqLn] ut jif{ s f] sfo{ q mdnfO{ ;f/ ] /
;+;b\df af]n]h:tf] nfUof] . clxn] kl/l:ylt /
r'gf}tL ablnPsf] 5 . l8lh6fOh];gsf] tof/L,
lzIfs tflnd, ljBfyLsf] qf; ;Daf]wg cflb
y'k|} ug'{kg]{ sfd 5g\ . lghL ljBfnon] h;/L
klg l;sfO/x]s} 5g\ . o:tf] a]jf:tf ;fj{hlgs
ljBfnodf k9\g]x¿k|lt xf] . ;DalGwt ;a}
;/f]sf/jfnfn] o;af/] ax; u/f}+ . ;/sf/nfO{
k|Zg u/f}+ . ;'/Iffsf] ah]6 a9\g] xNnf 5 t/
a9fpg'kg]{ lzIff / :jf:Yosf] xf] .
– 6Lsf e§/fO{, sf7df8f}+
 z'qmaf/, @ h]7, @)&& (Friday, May 15, 2020) b[li6sf]0f ekantipur.com
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clxn] ef/tn] lnk'n]s;Dd 6«Øfs dfq vf]n]sf] xf]Ù ToxfF ;xh 9+un] uf8L rNg] ;8s alg;Sg s]xL
;do nfUg]5 . oxL afFsL ar]sf] …;doÚ g]kfnsf lglDt s"6gLlts …nlaOªÚ ug]{ clGtd cj;/ xf] .

;LdfGt
;'wL/ zdf{

c lxn] rLgsf] ltAatdf kg]{ s}nf;–dfg;/f]j/ o:tf]

;femf wfld{s ynf] xf], h;nfO{ lxGb", af}4, af]g / h}g
wdf{jnDaLx¿n] 5'§F5'§} sf/0fn] dxŒjk"0f{ dfG5g\ . To;}n]
Toxf“ tLy{ ug{ hfg] rng ;of}+ jif{b]lv rNb} cfPsf] 5 .
;g\ !()* df o;} u/L s}nf;–dfg;/f]j/ ofqfdf uPsf
Ps d/f7f of]uL eujfg\ >Lx+;n] …b xf]nL dfpG6]gÚ zLif{s
;+:d/0f n]v]sf 5g\ . pgL Toxf“ hf“bf bfr'{nfsf] 5fª\?
x'“b} l6+s/ eGHofª gf3]/ ltAat k'u]sf lyP eg] kms{+bf
lnk'n]saf6 sfnfkfgL x'“b} em/]sf lyP . To;} a]nf cyf{t\
! ;o !@ jif{klxn] 5fª\? ufp“df …uf]vf{nL k'ln; :6];gÚ
/x]sf] / Toxf“sf k|x/Ln] cfkm"nfO{ ;Ldf;Dd hfg ;3fPsf]
pgn] k':tsdf pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ .
;g\ Ú#) / Ú$) sf] bzsdf k6sk6s s}nf;–dfg;/f]j/
If]q uPsf csf{ ef/tLo :jfdL k|0fjfgGb dxf/fhn] klg
5fª\?df g]kfnL ;'/IffsdL{x¿ b]vs ] f] cfkm\gf] ;+:d/0ffTds
k':ts -lx:6«L ckm s}nf; dfg;/f]j/_ df n]v]sf 5g\ .
ef/tsf k|yd k|wfgdGqL hjfx/nfn g]x¿n] e"ldsf
n]lvlbPsf] of] k':tsdf pgn] p; a]nf sfnfkfgLsf]
;dtn vf]+rdf Ps /ft latfPsf] / ef]lnkN6 Toxf“af6
lx“8]/ ltAatsf] tfSnfsf]6 k'u]sf] j0f{g u/]sf 5g\ .
;g\ Ú%) sf] bzsdf ef/tn] dxfsfnLjfl/sf] ToxL
sfnfkfgL If]q cltqmd0f u/]/ …OG8f]–l6a]6g af]8/{ k'ln;Ú
gfdsf] cw{;}Go an t}gfy u/]sf] 5 .
oL b'O{ j[QfGtn] s] hgfp“5g\ eg], 5fª\? ufp“df
g]kfnL ;'/Iff pkl:ylt /x“bf/x“b} To; dfl:t/sf] e"efu
ef/tLo sAhfdf uPsf] lyof] . /, Tof] cltqmd0faf/] g]kfnsf]
/fHo;+oGq ;'?b]lv g} ;';"lrt lyof], en} To;af/] nfdf]
;do af]Ng rfx]g . To;}n] 5fª\?df ;/sf/n] a'waf/
;z:q k|x/L ansf] rf}sL /fVg' Toxf“ ;'/IFf pkl:ylt
a9fpg] b[li6n] cfjZos sbd xf]nf, t/ cfkm}+df gf}nf]
s'/frflx+ xf]Og . 5fª\?df g]kfn k|x/Lsf] ;Ldfrf}sL t
jif{df 5 dlxgf -lxp“bafx]s_ jiff}{+b]lv a:b} cfPsf] xf] .
ef/tLo ;]gfsf] af]8{/ /f]8\; cu{gfOh];g -aLcf/cf]_
n] s}nf;–dfg;/f]j/ hfg] bfr'{nfsf] ToxL k'/fgf] k}bn
?6nfO{ clxn] df]6/dfu{df kl/0ft u/]sf] 5 . ef/tsf
u[xdGqL /fhgfy l;+xn] ut ;ftf lbNnLaf6 To;sf]
b"/–pb\3f6g u/]kl5 g]kfndf tLj| k|ltlqmof pTkGg eof],
hg:t/af6 . To;n] /fhgLlts txnfO{ klg s]xL ug}{kg]{
u/L 3r3Rofof] . ToxL k[i7e"lddf ;/sf/n] ;j{bnLo
a}7s 8fSg'sf ;fy} 5fª\?df ;z:q k|x/L k'¥ofpg] k'/fgf]
lg0f{onfO{ rf“8f] sfof{Gjog u¥of] .
cltqmldt sfnfkfgL–lnk'n]s If]qdf ul/Psf] ;8s
lgdf{0fnfO{ lnP/ ef/tnfO{ g]kfnn] 5f]6f] cGt/fnd}
;f]daf/ bf];|f]k6s …l8Knf]Dofl6s gf]6Ú klg k7fPsf] 5 .
s"6gLlts k|ltjfbsf] lzi6 ;'?jftsf b[li6n] of] sbd
plrt 5, t/ o;cl3sf] …gf]6Ú nfO{ ef/tLo kIFn] h;/L
a]jf:tf u¥of], ;DejtM o;nfO{ klg uDeL/tfk"j{s
lnOg] 5 } g . lsgeg] sfnfkfgL dfldnfnfO{ lnP/
sf7df8f}+df pn{g] lj/f]w …df};dLÚ xf], hf] s]xL ;dokl5
;]nfOxfN5, cfkm" eg] nIodf cufl8 al9/xg'k5{ eGg]
lbNnLsf] a'emfO k6sk6s ;xL ;flat ePsf] 5 .
cl3Nnf] jif{ ef/tn] sfnfkfgL If]qnfO{ ufe]/ gof“
/fhgLlts gS;f hf/L u/]sf] lj/f]wdf 7"n} x+ufdf eof] .
dxfsfnLjfl/ sfnfkfgLdf /x]sf] ef/tLo ;}Go lzlj/, hxf“af6 cem} dfly lnk'ns] ;Dd ef/tn] df]6/af6f] vg]sf] 5 .
clxn]em+} ;/sf/n] lnlvt c;Gt'li6 hfx]/ u¥of], t/
To;nfO{ ;'g]sf] g;'Go} ul/of] . otf lj/f]wsf] :j/ la:tf/}
dTy/ x'“b} uof] . ptf eg] g]kfnL e"efu eP/ lrlgof“
;Ldf;Dd df]6/af6f] agfpg] sfd hf/L /x]5, hf] clxn]
gof“ d'2f ag]/ cfPsf] 5 . To;}n] g]kfnsf lglDt casf]
7"nf] s"6gLlts r'gf}tL s] xf] eg], …sfu s/fp“b} u5{, lkgf
;'Sb} u5{Ú z}nLsf] ef/tLo k|j[lQsf] k|ltjfb s;/L ug]{ <
sl/a c9fO{ bzscl3 sflGtk' / nufot s] x L
kqklqsfsf kfgfaf6 /fli6«o d'2fdf ¿kfGtl/t ePsf]
sfnfkfgL k|s/0f xfn;Dd o;} u/L rs{+b} / ;]nfp“b}
cfPsf] 5 . of] dfldnf nfdf] ;dob]lv luhf]lng' jf
;'lNemg g;Sg'df Toxf“af6 gx6\g] ef/tLo lgot t
lg0ff{os x'“b} xf], pgLx¿nfO{ x6fpg lg0ff{os sf]l;;
gug] { g] k fnL g] t [ T jsf] lg/Lxtf klg sf/s aGb}
cfPsf] 5 . sfnfkfgL dfldnf xfd|f lglDt cem ;+jb] gzLn
lsg aGg]5 eg], ca of] t];|f] r/0fsf] hl6ntftkm{ k|j]z
ub}{ 5 . klxnf] r/0fdf o;df ;}Go cltqmd0fsf] d'2f dfq
hf]l8Psf] lyof]Ù To;kl5 wfld{s ?lr ldl;of] / ca
t];|f]df cfly{s, Jofkfl/s Pjd\ e"/fhgLlts :jfy{;d]t
uf“l;“b} 5 .
klxn] s'/f u/f}+, ;fdl/s :jfy{sf] . ef/tn] sfnLjfl/
cfO{ cltqmd0f ug'{sf p2]Zo c¿ klg xf]nfg\Ù Pp6f
k|d'v sf/0frflx+ Tof] ;}Go dxŒjsf] Onfsf ePsfn] xf] .
slt;Dd eg], sfnfkfgL Aof/]saf6 pQ/tkm{ lrlgof“
;Ldf eGHofªlt/ x'g] ultljlw lgofNg;d]t ufx|f] kb}{g .
ef/tsf] /fhwfgL lbNnLaf6 ;aeGbf glhssf] lrlgof“
;Ldfgfsf klg oxL xf] . To;}n] ;g\ !(^@ sf] o'4df
rLg;“u k/flht ePb]lv g} o; If]qdf ef/tn] cfkm\gf]
;}Go pkl:ylt dha't agfp“b} cfPsf] 5 .
ef/tn] g]kfnsf] pQ/L ;Ldfsf !* :yfgdf /fv]sf
cfkm\gf ;a} ;}Go r]skf]:6 ;g\ !(^( df x6fp“bf
sfnfkfgLsf] s'gf]af6 dfq kmf}h lkmtf{ u/]sf] lyPg .
To;n] klg of] 7fp“sf] pRr ;fdl/s dxŒj b;f{p“5 .
To;sf/0f afx|}df; a:g ;lsg] x]lnKof8;lxtsf] :yfoL
;}Go ;+/rgf /x]sf] sfnfkfgLdf ef/tsf] klxnf] / k|d'v
:jfy{ ;}lgs dfldnf;“u hf]l8Psf] k|:6} 5 . P]ltxfl;s
;lGw–;Demf}tfsf cfwf/df sfnfkfgL g]kfntkm}{ k5{ eGg]
s'/fsf] tYout hfgsf/L t ;DejtM sf7df8f}+eGbf a9L
lbNnLnfO{ xf]nf, t/ pm o; dfldnfdf 6;d; ug{ lsg
rfx“b}g eg] Toxf“ p;sf] ;fdl/s :jfy{ uf“l;Psf] 5 .
ef/tLo kIfnfO{ sfnfkfgLaf6 kmf}h x6]kl5 klg
Toxf“ p;sf] ;'/Iffk|lts"n ultljlw gx'g] / x'g glbg]
;'lglZrttf g]kfnL kIfn] lbnfpg ;Sbf of] dfldnfsf]
uf“7f] km'sfpg ;xh x'g]5 . o;cl3 OGb/s'df/ u'h/fn
ef/tsf] k|wfgdGqL 5“bf sfnfkfgLaf6 ;}Go 6's8L
kmsf{pg Toxf“sf] /fhgLlts g]tT[ j l;4fGttM tof/ ePsf]
t/ Tof] …eb| ;xdltÚ n] cfsf/ lng} nfUbf u'h/fn :jo+
;/sf/af6 x6]kl5 ;'/Iff ;+:yfkgn] g?rfO/x]sf] Tof]
ljsf;qmdn] TolQs} lj/fd kfPsf] k'/fgf s"6gLlt1x¿sf]
:d/0fdf cfn} 5 . casf g]kfnL jftf{sf/n] oL cg'ej /
gof“ ljsNkx¿af/] /fd|f];“u u[xsfo{ ug'{k5{ .
sfnfkfgL;“u ;DalGwt bf];|f] dfldnfdf wfld{s ljifo
klg hf]l8g yfn]sf] 5 . dfly plNnlvt s}nf; hfg]
k'/fgf] ?6 Ú^@ sf] o'4kl5 aGb ePsf] lyof] . t/
;g\ Ú() sf] bzsb]lv ef/t–rLg ;DaGw ;'lw|g yfn]kl5
of] k'gM Ao'“ltg yfNof] . clxn] o;nfO{ ef/tLox¿n]
Jojl:yt df]6/dfu{df kl/0ft ug{ vf]Hb} 5g\ . wfld{s
ko{6g lj:tf/ df]bL ;/sf/sf] k|fyldstfdf k/]sf] 5 /
o;sf nflu cfkm\gf sd{rf/L nufotnfO{ ljleGg ;x'lnot
klg lbOPsf] 5 . pQ/ ef/taf6 s}nf;–dfg;/f]j/
hfg] ;aeGbf 5f]6f] ?6 oxL xf] . of] rNtLdf cfPkl5
g]kfnuGh–x'Dnf jf sf7df8f}+–s]?ª eP/ s}nf;tkm{
hfg]÷nfg] xfnsf g]kfnL ?6 klg k|efljt x'g]5g\ .
t];|f] dfldnfrflx+, cfly{s, Jofkfl/s / e"/fhgLlts
:jfy{;“u uf“l;Psf] 5 / To;df csf]{ l5d]sL rLg klg
hf]l8Psf] 5 . rLgn] ef/t;“u hxf“sxL“af6 klg Jofkfl/s
;Dks{ lj:tf/ ug]{ / /fhgLlts ;DaGw a9fpg] p2]Zo
/fVb} cfPsf] 5 . ef/tn] rLgsf] oxL rfxgfnfO{ cj;/
agfP/ cfkm"åf/f cltqmldt e"efunfO{ dfGotf lbnfpg
rfx]sf] 5 . ToxL k[i7e"lddf lnk'n]s gfsf eP/ låkIfLo
Jofkf/ lj:tf/ ug{] s'/f cfPsf] xf] .
rLgsf tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL j]g lhofafcf] @)^! r}t
@&–#) df ef/t e|d0fdf cfp“bf ul/Psf] ;Ldf;DaGwL
Pp6f …k|f6] f]snÚ n] sfnfkfgL If]qdflysf] ef/tLo bfaLnfO{
;aeGbf ;'?df an k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . ljb]z ;lrj:t/df
x:tfIfl/t pQm …k|f]6f]snÚ sf] bkmf %-@_ df lnk'n]snfO{
…dWo ;]S6/sf] ef/t–rLg ;LdfljGb'Ú dfGb} ;}Go If]qdf
cfk;L ljZjf; clej[l4 ug{ låkIfLo a}7ssf nflu ;+oGq
u7g ug]{ elgPsf] lyof] . ToxL a]nfb]lv ef/tn] lnk'ns ]
If]qdf ;8s vGg yfn]sf] xf] .
lnk'n]snfO{ ef/t;“usf] ;LdfljGb' dfGg] …k|f]6f]snÚ
df lrlgof“ kIfn] x:tfIf/ ug'{ cfkm}+df lj/f]wfef;k"0f{
lyof] . lsgeg] @)%^ ebf} !& ut] sf7df8f}+df cfof]lht
kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf tTsfnLg lrlgof“ /fhb"t hª ;'ofªn]
sfnfkfgLnfO{ g]kfnL e"efu eGb} To;} 5]p5fp kg]{
lqb]zLo ljGb' klxNofpg rLg–g]kfn–ef/t tLgj6}
d'n'sn] ;+o'Qm jftf{ ug'{kg]{ atfPsf lyP . o:t}
lsl;dsf] k|:tfj a]Olhªaf6 klg cfPsf] lyof] . t/,
rLgn] cfkm\g} k"j{wf/0ff la;{+b} lnk'n]saf/] ljjfbf:kb
;Demf}tf ug'{sf] d'Vo sf/0f ef/t;“u a9\bf] p;sf]
lgs6tf lyof] . km]l/ lnk'ns ] o:tf] gfsf xf], hf] rn]sf]
v08df lbNnLnufot pQ/ ef/tdf rLgsf] kx'“r
x\jfQ} a9\g ;S5 .
b'O{ l5d]sLn] cltqmldt g]kfnL e"ldnfO{ lnP/
cfkm"v';L ;xdlt u/]sfdf g]kfnL ldl8ofdf l/kf]l6{ª
ePkl5 Tof] ljifo p; a]nf ;fj{hlgs rrf{df cfof] .
t/ rrf{ s]xL ;dodf ;]nfOxfNof] . ptf rLgn] Ps
bzskl5 k'/fg} uNtL bf]xf]¥ofof], ;fob hfgL–hfgL .
ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bLsf] a]Olhª e|d0fsf cj;/df
tl:a/ M dgf]h a8"÷sflGtk'/
@)&@ h]7 ! ut] ul/Psf] $! a'“b] ;Demf}tfsf] @* cf}+
a'“bfdf ef/t / rLgaLr …lnk'n]s gfsfaf6 ;Ldf Jofkf/
clej[l4 ug{] u/L jftf{ cl3 a9fpg]Ú ls6fg ul/of] .
bzscl3sf] wSsfaf6 kf7 l;s]/ sf7df8f}n+ ] To;aLr
s'g} s"6gLlts tof/L u/]sf] /x]g5 . sDtLdf p;n]
lrlgof“ kIfnfO{ lnk'n]s dfldnfdf ef/t;“u yk ;xdlt
gug{ eGg ;SYof] . To:tf] s]xL tof/L u/]sf] b]lvPg .
rLgn] klg yfxf gkfPh;/L ef/tLo kIf;“u km]l/
;Demf}tf ul/xfNof] . To;kl5 g]kfnn] b'j} l5d]sLnfO{
lj/f]wkq k7fp“b} cfklQ t hfx]/ u¥of], t/ ef/tn] ;'gs ] f]
g;'Go} u¥of] . ;8s vlg/x\of] . clxn] rLg hf]8\g] ToxL
…6«ØfsÚ sf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] .
kf“r jif{cl3sf] lnk'n]s ;xdltaf/] clxn] rLgsf]
cflwsfl/s wf/0ff s] xf], k|:6 5}g . lnk'n]skfl/ lrlgof“
e"ldtkm{ ;8s gvlgPsf ;dfrf/x¿ klg k|sfzdf
cfPsf 5g\ . g]kfnn] rLgnfO{ ca o; dfldnfdf PstkmL{
¿kdf ef/t;“u ;xdlt ub}{ cufl8 a9\g] uNtL gu/
eGg] s8f cfzo;lxtsf] s"6gLlts kqfrf/ ug'{k5{,
;fy} k|efjsf/L …nlaOªÚ klg yfNg'k5{ . s'g} lbg ef/t
/ rLgn] lnk'n]s gfsf ;+o'Qm ¿kdf ;~rfng ug{ yfn]
eg] sfnfkfgL k|s/0f e"/fhgLlts hl6ntfdf g/fd|F];“u
h]lng ;S5 . Tof] gx'“b}, Pl;ofnL zlQm ;Gt'ngdf
ef/tnfO{ glhs /fv]/ lx“8\g vf]Hg] rLgsf] rfxgf
sfnfkfgLdf ghf]l8“b} of] dfldnf ;'Nemfpg g]kfnn]
lg0ff{os cu|;/tf lng'k5{ . To;sf lglDt lgZro klg
P]ltxfl;s tYo / cfwf/x¿ t rflxG5g\ g}, hf] xf]nfg\
klg, t/ To;eGbf a9Lrflx+ /fhgLlts g]t[Tjdf of]
dfldnf ;'NemfP/} 5f8\5' eGg] cfTdljZjf; / b[9
OR5fzlQm rflxg]5 .
clxn] ef/tn] lnk'ns
] ;Dd 6«Øfs dfq vf]ns ] f] xf], Toxf“
;xh 9+un] uf8L rNg] ;8s alg;Sg s]xL ;do nfU5 .
oxL af“sL ar]sf] …;doÚ g]kfnsf lglDt b'j} l5d]sLtkm{
;kmn s"6gLlts kxn ug]{ clGtd cj;/ xf] .

sxf“ la/fof] g]skfn] af6f] <

uof] . cfkm"df s'g} cnf}lss Ifdtf ePsf] / Pstfsf gfddf kfn}kfnf] ca aNn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ sfd ug{ ;Sg] 7fp“df
cnf}lss zlQmsf] tfutdf ;Qf;Lg ePh:tf] cfPsf] 5 . of] a]nf g]tT[ jn] ljj]s u'dfpg'
dgdf}hL ub}{ uof] . ;/sf/n] kf6L{ lrg]g, leGg ljrf/ / ;d"xdfly x'b“ g} . Psk6s cfkm\g} ljut kms]/{ t x]/f}+ † xfdLn]
kf6L{nfO{ a'em]g, a]nufd cufl8 a9\b} uof] . sf]tkj{ ;[hgf u/]/ PSnf] hgtfsf aLrdf p7fPsf d'2f, b]vfPsf] ;kgf,
gL/h cfrfo{ ;/sf/ k|dv' sf] sNkgfzLntf g} bz{g, l;4fGt,
h+uaxfb'/ aGg] ;kgf / ;lxb kl/jf/, a]kQf kfl/Psfsf kl/jf/, cfGbf]ngsf
ljrf/ jf ;a} yf]s dflg“b} uof] . oxL dfGotfsf 3fOt] / ckf+usf] cj:yf, k"0f{sfnLg eP/ kf6L{
cfwf/df dGqLx¿sf] lgo'lQm, cjsfz, /fhgLlts if8\oGqsf] z[+vnfn] ;d:of lgdf{0f u/]sf ls;fgx¿, vf8Ldf >d;“u cfkm\gf]

/f hgLlts :yfloTj sfod ug]{ / d'n'snfO{

;d[l4sf] lbzftkm{ cufl8 a9fpg] p2]Zo;lxt
@)&$ c;f]h !% ut] g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{
-Pdfn]_ / PsLs[t g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL
s]Gb|_ aLr ;Demf}tf eof] . ;femf 3f]if0ffkq, ;femf
pDd]bjf/ / ;femf r'gfjlrx\g;lxt b]zsf b'O{
/fhgLlts bn @)&$ sf] lgjf{rgdf ;xefuL eP
/ cTolws ax'dtn] ljhoL klg eP . To;}cg';f/
;/sf/ aGof] . @)&% h]7 # df P]ltxfl;s Pj+
b"/ufdL dxŒjsf] Pstf ;DkGg eof] .
t/, of] cjlwdf ul/Psf 3f]if0ff / lg0f{ox¿sf]
sfof{Gjog ug]{ / k|lta4tf k"/f ug]{ af6fdf xfd|f]
g]tT[ j lx“8g\ } hfg]g . o; cjlwdf ;/sf/n] g
/fhgLlts :yfloTjk|ltsf] Odfg hf]ufpg ;Sof]
g t hgtfsf] ljZjf; sfod /fVg ;Sof] .
d'ns' sf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu g hgtfn]
kTofpg] u/L 7f]; / k|efjsf/L sbd rfNg ;Sof],
g t kf6L{n] tLg dlxgfleq k"/f ug]{ elgPsf]
Pstf k|lqmof b'O{ jif{df klg k"/f ug{ ;Sof] . b'O{
jif{;Dd Pstf k|lqmof k"/f ug{ g;Sg] g]tT[ jn]
lgwf{l/t ldltdf dxflwj]zg ug'{ t w]/} 6f9fsf]
s'/f eof] . kf6L{ Pstf s]xLsf nflu Ifl0fs
;Qfk|flKtsf] /0fgLlt /x]5 eGg] cfz+sf pTkGg
x'g yfNof] / sfo{stf{ k+lQmdf lg/fzf k}bf eof] .
sxf“ r'Sof}+ xfdL <
;/sf/ / kf6L{ d'Vo sfo{ef/af6 lrlKnP .
sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] ;/sf/ sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf]
3f]lift nIo k"/f ug{ kf6L{sf] g]tT[ j, of]hgf /
lg0f{od'tflas rNg'kg]{ lyof] . ;/sf/n] hgtfsf]
;+3if{, alnbfg, h]n oftgf, zxfbtsf] k[i7e"ldaf6
k|fKt zlQmaf6 ;Qf cfPsf] jf:tljstfnfO{ e'Nb}
/ ;+j}wflgs lgo'lQm, /fhb"tx¿sf] lgo'lQm,
ah]6 ljt/0f, cfof]hgf 5gf]6 ;asf ;a x'b“ }
uof] . oL ;a} sd{sf k5fl8 sDo'lg:6 kf6L{
sltko ;Gbe{df a]va/h:tf], sltko dfldnfdf
d"sbz{sh:tf] / ;du|df ;/sf/sf] nfrf/
5fof alg/x\of] .
n'O{ ;f]xf| n+} ] em}+ …d g} /fHo x'Ú“ eGg] 9/f{df
bDe / cx+sf/;fy ;/sf/ cufl8 al9/x\of] .
oBlk sltko dGqLsf k|oTgx¿ hgkIfLo
lyP, ldlxg]tx¿ c;fwf/0f lyP . d"n g]tT[ jsf]
ufO8nfOg g} o:tf] ePkl5 ;a} To;sf] 5fofdf
8'Ag] lglZrt lyof] .
oL ;a} sfd 5AaL;f}+ dlxgf;Dd hf/L 5g\ .
of] sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] ;/sf/ xf], t/ ;/sf/sf
k|fyldstf, nIo, p2]Zo, gLlt tyf sfo{qmd /
ah]6df cfkm\gf] kf6L{ sld6Ldf 5nkmn ub}g{ .
hgtf / kf6L{sf] k'nsf ¿kdf sfd ug]{
;f+;bx¿;“u klg 5nkmn ub}{g . cnf}lss
zlQms]Gb|af6 k|:tfj cfpg] / x\jLksf ¿kdf
;f+;bx¿n] kfngf ug]{ qmd hf/L 5 . kmntM
s]Gb|b]lv 6f]n;Ddsf] kf6L{ sld6Lsf] k|0ffnL
a]va/h:tf] aGof] / ;/sf/sf sfdsf/afxLsf]
ckgTj u|x0f u/]g, cfO;f]n];gdf a:of] .
o;sf/0f ;/sf/sf /fd|f sfdx¿sf] ;Gb]z
hgtfsf aLrdf ;Dk|]if0f ePg . ;/sf/sf
sfo{qmdx¿ klg 7Ls 9+un] sfof{Gjog x'g
;s]gg\ . ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tjn] kf6L{ sld6L
k|0ffnLsf] dxŒj / e"ldsf u|x0f ug{ ;s]g .
vf; ;d"xsf] sfo{stf{ k+lQmsf] lelhnfGt]s/0f
u¥of] . sfo{stf{af6 lelhnfGt]df ¿kfGt/0f ePsf]
kf6L{ k+lQmnfO{ ;+u7gsf] k|0ffnL b]Vg yfNof] /
o;sf dfWodaf6 cfkm\gf] zlQm, ;Qf / j}ejsf]
k|z;+ fdf :t'lt ufpg nufof] . cfkm"nfO{ dg gkg]{
cfkm\g} sd/]8x¿sf] x'd{t lng]h:tf sd{df
/dfp“b} uof] g]tT[ j .
pko'Q{ m sf/0fx¿n] g]tT[ jsf aLr ljZjf;sf]
;+s6 k}bf ul/lbof] . cfz+sf / cljZjf;sf
sf/0f zlQm;+3if{ a9\b} uof] . kl/0ffd:j¿k @)&&
j}zfv !& sf] ;lrjfno a}7sdf ;lrjfnosf
ax'dt ;b:on] kf6L{ cWoIf tyf k|wfgdGqL;“u
b'j} kbaf6 /fhLgfdf dfUg', @) ut]sf] ;lrjfno
a}7sdf gf6sLo ;'nx d~rg x'g,' @$ ut]sf]
;lrjfno a} 7 saf6 ls+ s t{ J oljd" 9 eP/
lagflgisif{ p7]/ lx“8g\ ,' j}zfv @% ut] laxfg
!! ah]sf nflu to ePsf] :yfoL sld6Lsf]
a}7s PsfPs :ylut x'g' /fhgLlts bfpk]rsf
e2f pbfx/0f x'g\ .
a9\bf] cljZjf;sf] b"/L / ulxl/“bf] dte]bsf]
kl/0ffd:j¿k g] t [ T j cfk;df cfkm} + l eq
if8\oGq, bfpk]r, ljZjf;3ft, ;'nx / lju|xsf]
uf] n rSs/df /GkmlgPsf] 5 . bfpk] r /
cljZjf;sf] k/fsfi7faf6 pTkGg zlQm ;+3if{sf]
b+un hf/L 5 .
;lRrg] cj;/ cem} 5
;flas kf6L{leqsf cGt/lj/f]wx¿ km/flsnf]
hGdfPsf] tYo 5f]Kg
;ls“b}g .
x[bo;fy Joj:yfkg ub}{ hfg'kg]{ lyof], t/ To;f]
x'g ;s]g . PstfnfO{ zlQm xTofpg] bfpk]rdf
k| o f] u ul/of] . r' g fjdf lgjf{ r g If] q /
g]tfx¿sf] lhDd]jf/L af“8kmf“6 ubf{, k|bz] / lhNnf
sld6Lsf] g]tT[ j lgdf{0f ubf{;d]t ToxL l;4fGt
nfu" ul/of] . ;flas ;d"xsf] cGt/lj/f]w
Joj:yfkg ub}{ hfg'sf] ;§f dxflwj]zgdf sf]
stf nfu] eGg] lx;fa lgsfn]/ sTn]cfdsf]
if8\oGq /lrof] . sfo{ljefhgdf ;d]t oxL ;"q
nfu" ul/of] . of] g} Pstflj/f]wL sk6k"0f{ sfo{
lyof] . Pstfsf gfddf kfn}kfnf] leGg ljrf/ /
;d"xdfly sf]tkj{ ;[hgf u/]/ PSnf] h+uaxfb'/
aGg] ;kgf / if8\oGqsf] z[+vnfn] ;d:of
hGdfPsf] tYo 5f]Kg ;ls“bg} .
o:tf] sd{sf sf/0f ;flas ;d"x / ;flas
kf6L{aLrsf cGt/lj/f]wx¿ km}ln“b} uP . g]tfx¿sf
aLrsf] ljZjf; kftln“b} uof] . Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{
ljZjf;sf] b"/L a9\b} / cf–cfkm\gf] cl:tTj /
Ouf]sf kxf8 v8f x'b“ } hf“bf kf6L{ Pstfsf] af“sL
sfd g;ls“b} zlQm ;+3if{df ¿kfGt/0f x'g' cToGt}
lrGtfsf] ljifo xf] .
s] ca xfd|f cufl8 ;a} ;Defjgfsf 9f]sf
aGb e};s]sf x'g\ < s] ca xfdLn] ;+jfb /
cfk;L ;dembf/Lsf] r/0f u'hfl/;s]sf xf}+ < s]
xfdLn] bfpk]rnfO{ hLjg k4lt agfpg vf]hs] f
xf}+ < lsdfy{ To;f] x'g' x'b“ g} . b'Ol{ txfO hgtfsf]
;dy{g …sfnf hfb'sf] v]nÚ b]vfP/ cfPsf] xf]Og .
kl;gf ;fl6/x]sf o'jfx¿sf] cj:yfaf/] Psk6s
t ;f]rf}+ † cljsf;sf] rk]6fdf /x]sf] d'ns' sf]
cj:yf, lbgbxf8} eO/x]sf] ;Ldf cltqmd0f /
xfd|f] bfloTj ;Demf}+ clg cfGtl/s ;+jfb yfnf}+ .
hxf“af6 uNtL ;'? ePsf] xf] ToxL ljGb'af6
…s/]S;gÚ ;'?' u/f}+ . uNtL dx;'; u/f},+ ;Rofpg
;'? u/f},+ la:tf/} ljZjf;sf] jftfj/0f aGb} hfg]5 .
/fi6«, hgtf / kf6L{eGbf kb 7"nf] x'g ;Sb}g .
emG8} b'O{ltxfO ax'dt;lxtsf] ;/sf/
;~rfng ul//x]sf] g]skfsf cufl8 Pp6} dfq
af6f] 5— ;lRrP cufl8 a9\g] jf l;l4g] < Pp6f
egfO 5, …3g3f]/ rf/sf];] emf8Lleqsf] ofqfdf
af6f] x/fof] eg] ofq' kms]/{ k|:yfgljGb'd} cfp“5
/ k'gM lbzf x]//] gof“ ofqf to u5{ .Ú g]skfsf
nflu oxL tl/sf Jofjxfl/s x'g5] .
g]tT[ jsf] b]jTjs/0f, sfo{stf{sf] lelhnfGt]s/0f
/ JolQmk"hfsf] tl/sf xfd|f] ;+:sf/ klg xf]Og /
gLlt klg xf]Og . o:tf] k|j[lQaf6 d'Qm x'g
h?/L 5 . /, ;fd"lxs g]tT[ j clg JolQmut
lhDd]jf/LnfO{ ;+u7gfTds cEof;df cfTd;ft\
ug'k{ 5{ . s'g} dt /fv]sf cfwf/df sfo{stf{dfly
ul/g] lje]bsf] cGTo x'gk' 5{ . of]Uotf, Ifdtf /
sfo{sz' ntfsf cfwf/df lagfk"jf{ux| /fhsLo
If]q, zf;g ;~rfng / kf6L{ sld6Ldf lhDd]jf/L
x:tfGt/0f ug'k{ 5{ . x/]s sld6Ldf Ps JolQm
Ps sfo{sf/L lhDd]jf/Lsf] Joj:yf s8fO;fy
nfu" ug{k' 5{ . ta dfq x/]s g]tf / sfo{stf{sf]
Ps g Ps 7fp“df sfo{sf/L lhDd]jf/L x'g5] ,
pgLx¿sf] ckgTj / ;xeflutfdf j[l4 x'g5] clg
s;}n] cGofo dx;'; ug'k{ g]5{ g} .
cfrfo{ ;Qf¿9 g]skfsf
s]Gb|Lo sld6L ;b:o x'g\ .
 * ekantipur.com ljb]z z'qmaf/, @ h]7, @)&& (Friday, May 15, 2020)

@ nfv (* xhf/eGbf a9Lsf] d[To'

sf]/f]gf efO/; -sf]le8–!(_ sf sf/0f laxLaf/ ;f“em;Dd ljZje/ @ nfv (* xhf/
# ;oeGbf a9Ln] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . hf]g xlKsG; ljZjljBfnosf cg';f/ $# nfv
** xhf/eGbf a9Ldf o;sf] ;+qmd0f k'li6 eO;s]sf] 5 . !% nfv ^$ xhf/eGbf
a9L lgsf] ePsf 5g\ .
b]z d[To' ;+qmldt
cd]l/sf *$ xhf/ !$$ !# nfv (! xhf/
a]nfot ## xhf/ ^(@ @ nfv #$ xhf/
O6fnL #! xhf/ !)^ @ nfv @@ xhf/
:k]g @& xhf/ !)$ @ nfv @* xhf/
k|mfG; @& xhf/ && ! nfv &* xhf/
a|flhn !# xhf/ @&^ ! nfv (@ xhf/
a]lNhod * xhf/ ()# %$ xhf/ @**
hd{gL & xhf/ *^! ! nfv &$ xhf/
O/fg ^ xhf/ *%$ ! nfv !$ xhf/
g]b/NofG8\; % xhf/ ^)( $# xhf/ ^*)
Sofg8f % xhf/ $@% &# xhf/ %^*
rLg $ xhf/ ^#& *$ xhf/ @%
d]lS;sf] $ xhf/ @@) $) xhf/ !*^
6sL{ # xhf/ (%@ ! nfv $# xhf/
l:j8]g # xhf/ %@( @* xhf/ %*@
ef/t @ xhf/ %^$ &* xhf/ *!)
OSj]8/ @ xhf/ ##$ #) xhf/ $*^
¿; @ xhf/ #)% @ nfv %@ xhf/
k]? @ xhf/ !^( &^ xhf/ #)^
l:j6\h/NofG8 ! xhf/ *&) #) xhf/ $^#
cfo/NofG8 ! xhf/ $(& @# xhf/ $)!
hfkfgL k|wfgdGqL l;Ghf] ca]n] 6f]lsof]l:yt lgjf;df laxLaf/ u/sf]
] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf k|Zg ;f]Wg xft p7fp“b} kqsf/x¿ . ca]n] sf]/f]gf efO/;sf sf/0f 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] cfkt\sfnLg cj:yf b]zsf clwsf+z :yfgdf x6fOPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . tl:a/ M PkL kf]ru'{ n ! xhf/ !*$ @* xhf/ #!(
/f]dflgof ! xhf/ $^ !^ xhf/ @$&
OG8f]gl] ;of ! xhf/ $# !^ xhf/ ^

‘sf]/f]gf slxNo} lgd{n" gx'g ;S5’

kf]NofG8 * ;o ^( !& xhf/ $^(
lkmlnlkG; & ;o () !! xhf/ *&^
kfls:tfg & ;o &) #% xhf/ &**
hfkfg ^ ;o &* !^ xhf/ $(
cl:6«of ^ ;o @^ !^ xhf/ %*
OlhK6 % ;o %^ !) xhf/ $#!
ns8fpg v's'nf] kfg{ xtf/ u/] ;+qmd0f emg\ tLj|?kdf km}ng] r]tfjgL 8]gdfs{ % ;o #& !) xhf/ (!!
cNh]l/of % ;o @@ ^ xhf/ @%#
h]ge] f -Ph]G;L_– ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g -8An"Prcf]_ n] ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof sl/a !$ nfv k'us] f] 5 . To:t} sf]nlDaof % ;o ( !@ xhf/ (#)
sf]/f]gf efO/; -sf]le8–!(_ sf] ;+qmd0f …slxNo} o'/f]ks} a9L k|efljt a]nfotdf ## xhf/ ^ ;oeGbf o'qm]g $ ;o %^ !^ xhf/ *$&
;dfKt gx'gÚ] ;Defjgf /x]sf] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . a9Lsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 . a]nfotdf @ nfv #$ x+u/] L $ ;o #^ # xhf/ #*)
8An"Prcf]sf] cfkt\sfnLg ljefu k|dv ' 8f= dfOs xhf/eGbf a9L ;+qmldt 5g\ . To:t}, O6fnLdf #! xhf/,
/fogn] efO/; slxn];Dd /lx/xG5 eGg]af/] cg'dfg :k]gdf @& xhf/ ! ;o / k|mfG;df @& xhf/ hgfsf] 8f]ldlgsg l/klAns $ ;o ( !! xhf/ !(^
gnufpg klg r]tfjgL lbP . Hofg uO;s]sf] 5 . lrnL # ;o $^ #$ xhf/ #*!
sf]/f]gf efO/;sf sf/0f laxLaf/ ;f“em;Dd ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf dxflgb]z{ s 8f= 6«8] f]; ch]l{ G6gf # ;o @( ^ xhf/ *&(
ljZje/ # nfv dflg;sf] d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 . $# P8xfgf]d u]xa|o] ;;n] ns8fpg v'sn' f] ub}{ hfg] xf] eg] r]s u0ftGq @ ;o () * xhf/ @&%
nfv &@ xhf/eGbf a9Ldf o;sf] ;+qmd0f k'li6 ;+qmd0f emg\ tLj| x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . …sltko b]zn]
eO;s]sf] 5 . ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsfdWo] !% nfv ns8fpg cGTo ug{ ljleGg tl/sf ckgfPsf 5g\ . lkmgNofG8 @ ;o *& ^ xhf/ !$%
%) xhf/ lgsf] ePsf 5g\ . ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gn] ljZjsf ;a} b]znfO{ rgfvf] a+unfb]z @ ;o *# !* xhf/ *^#
h]ge] fdf ePsf] er{c' n kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf qmddf cj:yfdf /xg ;Nnfx lbO/x]sf] 5 . x/]s b]z cem} klg ;fpbL c/a @ ;o *# $^ xhf/ *^(
/fogn] sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] cjlw tf]s/] a:g'eGbf klg pRr ;ts{df /xg cTofjZos 5,Ú 8f= 6«8] f];n] eg] . Oh/fon @ ;o ^$ !^ xhf/ %^&
o;sf] lgoGq0f / /f]syfddf a[xt\ k|of; ug{k' g]{ 8f= /fogn] klg s]xL b]zn] …hfb'doLÚ kf/fn]
cfjZostf /x]sf] atfP . …of] ljifodf rrf{ cfjZos efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f /f]Sg ;lsg] h:tf] u/L ns8fpg blIf0f sf]l/of @ ;o ^) !) xhf/ ((!
5 ls of] efO/; xfdLaLr If]qljz]ifsf] efO/; ag]/ vf]ns ] f] atfP . pgn] eg], …xfdLn] jf:tljs cj:yfnfO{ o"PO{ @ ;o * @! xhf/ *$
a:g] ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 . /, of] slxNo} lgd{n" gx'g a]nfotsf] cS;kmf]8{ ljZjljBfnosf cg';GwfgsdL{x¿n] tof/ kf/sf]
] sf]/f]gf efO/;lj?4sf] vf]k k/LIF0fsf nflu x]//] ;f]rljrf/ ug'k{ 5{ . dnfO{ nfU5, of] slxn];Dd
Ps :jo+;j] snfO{ lbO“b} . tl:a/ M PkL ckmuflg:tfg ! ;o #^ % xhf/ ^#(
klg ;S5,Ú 8fS6/ /fogn] eg], /xG5 eg]/ s;}n] eGg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . o;sf]
…o;df s'g} jfrf / ldlt 5}g .Ú of] /f]u bL3{sfnLg lgbfgsf] k|lqmof nfdf] x'g ;S5 .Ú ljZjs} hghLjg dn]l;of ! ;o !@ ^ xhf/ *!(
;d:ofsf ¿kdf /lx/xg klg ;Sg] pgsf] egfO 5 . b]zsf j}1flgsx¿ h'l6/x]sf 5g\ . cd]l/sf, ljZjsf clwsf+z b]zn] ns8fpg v'sn' f] agfPsf ;fdfGo x'g nfdf] ;do nfUg] /fogsf] egfO 5 . To:t} c:6]l« nof (* ^ xhf/ (*(
/fogn] PrcfO{eL efO/; klg ;dfKt gePsf] a]nfot, rLg, l;+ufk'/, Oh/fonnufot b]zn] 5g\ . sltko b]zn] cy{tGq ;+s6df k/]sf], dflg;x¿n] 8An"Prcf]sL ;+qmfds /f]u ljz]if1 dfl/of e]g s'jt] *@ !! xhf/ (&%
pbfx/0f lb“b} sf]/f]gf efO/;af/] ldlt tf]Sg] sfd / vf]ksf] k/LIF0f eO/x]sf] klg hgfPsf 5g\ t/ /f]huf/L u'dfPsf tyf b}lgs hghLjg lgs} si6s/ s]/vf]jn] ] klg sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Laf6 5'6sf/f kfpg nfdf] cf]dfg !& $ xhf/ #$!
jfrf gug{ ;a}nfO{ ;'emfj lbP . vf]klagf tTsfn o;sf] 6'u+ f] nfUg] cj:yf eg] b]lvPsf] 5}g . ePsf] eGb} ns8fpg v'sn' f] kfb}{ nu]sf 5g\ . ;do nfUg ;Sg] atfOg\ .
;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ /f]u k|lt/f]wfTds Ifdtfsf] pko'Qm ;+u7gsf cg';f/ xfn ;oeGbf a9L To:tf vf]kx¿ cd]l/sf, a]nfot, O6fnL, :k]g, k|mfG;, hd{gL, o;}aLr, ;+oQ' m /fi6«;3+ n] sf]/f]gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f stf/ !$ @* xhf/ @&@
:t/ xfl;n ug{ jiff}+{ nfUg ;Sg]5 /fogsf] egfO k/LIf0fsf qmddf 5g\ . ef/tnufot b]zn] ns8fpg v'sn' f] kfl/;s]sf 5g\ . ljZjsf dflg;x¿df Jofks dfgl;s ;+s6 al9/x]sf] ax/fOg !) % xhf/ *!^
5 . pgn] vf]k alg;s]kl5 klg efO/; lgoGq0fdf 8An"Prcf]n] tTsfnsf nflu efO/;sf] ;+qmd0faf6 efO/;sf sf/0f cd]l/sf ljZjd} ;a}eGbf a9L k|efljt hgfPsf] 5 . ;+u7gn] ;/sf/x¿nfO{ dfgl;s :jf:Yo >Ln+sf ( ( ;o !^
cfpg lgs} 7"nf] k|oTg cfjZos kg]{ atfP . xfn aRg ns8fpgsf] ljsNk gePsf] atfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . ePsf] 5 . laxLaf/ ;f“em;Dd cd]l/sfdf efO/;sf tyf dgf];fdflhs ;xof]unfO{ ;d]t dxfdf/L;“u h'Wg] dflNbE; $ ( ;o %%
efO/;sf] vf]k lgdf{0fsf nflu ljZjsf sltko sf]/f]gflj?4 s'g} pkrf/ k4lt ljsf; x'gc' l3 g} sf/0f *$ xhf/ hgfn] Hofg u'dfO;s]sf 5g\ . of]hgfdf ;dfj]z ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 .

ljBfno aGb /fVg] a]nfotn] Nofof] #) xhf/ gful/s

lg0f{o c:jLsfo{ M 6«Dk ! ;o $@ j6f rf6{/ p8fgdfkm{t g]kfn;lxt @& b]zdf /f]lsPsf a]nfotL gful/s lkmtf{ NofOPsf] xf]
 gjLg kf]v/]n -nG8g_

jfl;ª\6g -Ph]G;L_– cd]l/sL /fi6«klt a]nfot ;/sf/n] sf]/f]gf efO/;

8f] g fN8 6« D kn] sf] / f] g f
efO/; sfo{bnsf lj1 8f= PGyf]gL
kmfprLsf] ;'emfj c:jLsfo{ ePsf]
atfPsf 5g\ .
8f= kmfprLn] ns8fpg x6fpg
xtf/ u/] cd]l/sfdf d[ts
tyf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof lgs} a9\g]
atfPsf lyP .
ljBfno ;'rf? ug]{ /fi6«klt
6«Dksf] lg0f{ok|lt uDeL/ cfklQ
hgfp“b} kmfprLn] To;f] gug{ ;'emfj
lbPsf lyP .
/fi6«klt sfof{no x\jfO6xfp;df
af]Nb} 6«Dkn] eg]sf 5g\, …d pgsf]
hjfkmaf6 cfZro{df k/]sf] 5' .
lsgls tkfO{+nfO{ yfxf 5, ha
ljBfnosf s'/f cfp“5, of] d]/f nflu
c:jLsfo{ 5 .Ú sf]/f]gf efO/;n]
kfsf] pd]/ ;d"xsf dflg;nfO{
cfqmd0f ug]{ ePsfn] ljBfno v'nf
ug'{kg]{ 6«Dksf] egfO 5 .
…t/ o'jfx¿df, d]/f] dtna
ljBfyL{df . tYof+s x]g'{;\ t, of] t
lgs} uha 5,Ú 6«Dkn] eg] .
cd]l/sLx¿ sfddf kmls{pg\ eGg]
rfx]sf 6«Dkn] ns8fpg v's'nf]
kf/]sf ueg{/sf] k|z+;f ub}{
cfPsf 5g\ .
ns8fpg v's'nf] gug]{ /fHosf
ueg{/sf] pgL s8f cfnf]rgfdf
pqg] u/]sf 5g\ .
t/ cfufdL gf]e]Da/df x'g]
/fi6«ktLo r'gfjsf nflu dflg;x¿sf]
hLjg;“u v]naf8 u/]sf eGb}
kl5Nnf lbgdf 6«Dksf] lgs} cfnf]rgf
x'g] u/]sf] 5 .
sf]nf]/f8f] / gy{ 8sf]6f /fHosf ueg{/x¿;“u x\jfO6xfp;df ePsf] e]6sf qmddf
cd]l/sL /fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dk .
x\ofs/x¿n] cg';Gwfg k|efljt
kf/]sf] cf/f]k
cd]l/sfn] sf]le8–!( dxfdf/Laf/]
cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf ;+:yfx¿nfO{
rLgsf] ;xof]udf x\ofs/x¿n] lg;fgf
agfPsf] bfaL u/]sf 5g\ .
;+3Lo hf“r Ao'/f] PkmaLcfO{sf
cg';f/ efO/;sf] ;+qmd0faf/] vf]k,
pkrf/ / k/LIf0fh:tf ljifodf sfd
ul//x]sf cd]l/sL ;d"xx¿af6 ljj/0f
x\ofs ug]{ k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 .
cd]l/sfn] nfdf] ;dob]lv rLgdfly
;fOa/ hf;';Lsf] cf/f]k nufp“b}
cfPsf] 5 . rLgn] To:tf cf/f]k
k6sk6s c:jLsf/ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
kl5Nnf] ;do efO/;sf] pTklQ /
lgoGq0faf/] cd]l/sL /fi6«kltn]
rLgnfO{ cf/f]k nufPkl5 b'O{
b]zaLrsf] ;DaGw emg\ lau|]sf] 5 .
tl:a/ M PkL
;+3Lo hf“r Ao'/f] / ;fOa/
;'/Iff;DaGwL lgsfon] ;+oQ' m ¿kdf
;Defljt l8lh6n x\ofsaf/] r]tfjgL
hf/L u/]sf x'g\ . nf]s sNof0fsf/L
lj1fkgsf gfddf hf/L ul/Psf]
r]tfjgLdf :jf:Yo ;]jf, cf}iflw
pTkfbg ug]{ sDkgL / sf]le8 !( sf
ljifodf cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf
sDkgLx¿ x\ofs/x¿sf] d'Vo
lg;fgfdf /x]sf] pNn]v 5 .
s]xL lbgcl3 rLgsf] ljb]z
dGqfnosf k|jQmf emfcf] lnlhogn]
sf]le8–!( sf] pkrf/ / vf]kaf/]
ePsf cg';Gwfgdf cfkm"x¿n] g]tT[ j
ul//x]sf] hgfPsf lyP . cd]l/sL
/fi6«klt 6«Dkn] rLgsf] slyt ;fOa/
ultljlwsf] k|;u+ lgsfn]kl5 pgn]
lagfk|df0f rLgnfO{ cf/f]k nufpg'
cg}lts ePsf] atfPsf lyP .
-sf]le8–!(_ DFxfdf/L;“u} hf/L ns8fpgsf
sf/0f ljb]zdf km;]sf #) xhf/eGbf a9L
gful/ssf] p4f/ u/]sf] 5 . a]nfot
;/sf/n] ! ;o $@ j6f rf6{/ p8fgdfkm{t
g]kfn;lxt @& b]zdf /f]lsPsf la|l6;
gful/snfO{ o"s] lkmtf{ NofPsf] xf] .
efO/; ;+qmd0f /f]Sg clwsf+z d'ns '
ns8fpgsf] cj:yfdf /x]sf sf/0f
cGt/f{li6«o p8fg /f]lsPkl5 xhf/f}+ a]nfotL
ljb]zdf cnkq k/]sf lyP . ljb]z
dGqfnon] lj1lKtdf hgfPcg';f/ clk|n *
otf ef/taf6 %* p8fgdfkm{t !# xhf/ %
;oeGbf a9L / kfls:tfgaf6 !(
km\nfO6dfkm{t $ xhf/ gful/s kmsf{OPsf]
5 . To:t}, blIf0f clk|msfaf6 @ xhf/,
a+unfb]zaf6 ! xhf/ ^ ;o /
Go'lhNofG8af6 ! xhf/ % ;o a]nfotLnfO{
o"s] kmsf{OPsf] 5 .
a]nfotn] g]kfnaf6 klg # j6f p8fgdf a]nfotsf] nG8gl:yt lxy|f] ljdfg:yndf laxLaf/ pq]sf ofq' . tl:a/ M Ph]G;L
sl/a & ;o gful/snfO{ o;cl3 g} :jb]z
lkmtf{ NofO;s]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] lxdfnL
If]qdf cnkq k/]sf gful/ssf] p4f/ ug{ :jb]z kmsf{pg ;/sf/n] sl/a !! ca{ le;f yk cflbsf nflu cfly{s ;xof]usf] cfkm\gf] ;Dks{df /x]sf hgfPsf] 5 . t/,
uf]vf{ ;}lgsx¿nfO{ v6fOPsf] lyof] . ?k}of“ -&% ldlnog kfpG8_ 5'6o\ fPsf] dfr{ …Kofs]hÚ NofOPsf] klg pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/ tyf b"tfjf; pgLx¿sf
g]kfnsf] kj{tf/f]x0f If]qdf cnkq k/]sf ! #) df atfPsf lyP . p4f/sf nflu cem};Dd uDeL/ ag]sf]
;o ( hgf a]nfotLnfO{ uf]vf{n] p4f/ klxnf] rf6{/ p8fg sf]/f]gf efO/; af6f] x]b{} a]nfotl:yt g]kfnL 5}g . cGo b]zn] wdfwd g]kfnaf6
u/]sf x'g\ . ljleGg !# If]qdf cnkq klxnf]k6s b]lvPsf] rLgsf] j'xfg ;x/af6 a]nfotdf /x]sf ;of}+ g]kfnL klg :jb]z cfkm\gf gful/s lkmtf{ ul/;s]sf 5g\ .
a]nfotL ko{6snfO{ k|lzIf0f lbg g]kfn hgj/L #! df ul/Psf] lyof] . ;a}eGbf kms{g] Jou| k|tLIffdf 5g\ . vfg–a:gsf] t/ g]kfnL b"tfjf;n] eg] cGt/f{li6«o
/x]sf la|l6; uf]vf{x¿n] p4f/ u/]sf lyP . kl5Nnf] p8fg ef/tsf] cd[t;/af6 ;d]t ;d:of em]ln/x]sf sltko ljBfyL{ p8fg gv'n]sf] axfgf agfO/x]sf] 5 .
a]nfotsf ljb]zdGqL 8f]ldlgs /fan] zlgaf/ a]nfot cfOk'us ] f] ljb]z dGqfnon] g]kfn ;/sf/n] cfkm"x¿sf] p4f/sf …xfdLn] g]kfndf cGt/f{li6«o p8fg ;'rf?
ljleGg b]zdf cnkq gful/snfO{ :jb]z hgfPsf] 5 . nflu ljdfg k7fpg] cfzfdf 5g\ . geOGh]n w}o{ ug{ eg]sf 5f}+,Ú b"tfjf;sf
kmsf{pg' ;/sf/sf] klxnf] lhDd]jf/L ePsf] sf]le8 !( pTklQkl5 sdl;{on ?6af6 ljZjljBfnodf cWoog ug{ cfPsf pklgof]u k|d'v z/b/fh cf/gn] eg] .
atfPsf 5g\ . …xfdL ;+;f/el/ ;a}eGbf sl/a !# nfv gful/s o"s] kmls{Psf ljBfyL{, k/LIffsf nflu cfPsf lrlsT;s, u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 a]nfotn] klg
hf]lvdk"0f{ l:yltdf /x]sf gful/snfO{ dGqfnosf] cg'dfg 5 . ljb]z dGqfnon] tflnd tyf lelh6 le;fdf 3'Dg cfPsf sf]le8–!( sf sf/0f a]nfotdf
;'/lIft ¿kdf :jb]z lkmtf{ Nofpgdf cfkm\gf gful/s lkmtf{ Nofpg] qmd lg/Gt/ g]kfnLn] p4f/sf] clkn ul//x]sf 5g\ . /f]lsg afWo g]kfnLnfO{ :jb]z kmsf{pg]
s]lGb|t 5f},+ Ú pgn] eg] . ljb]zdGqL /fan] /xg] hgfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] cem} ljb]zd} nG8gl:yt g]kfnL b"tfjf;n] tTsfn cleofg :j¿k tYof+s ;+sng yfn]sf]
ljleGg b]zdf cnkq k/]sf cfkm\gf gful/s c8\lsPsf a]nfotLnfO{ :jf:Yof]krf/, g]kfn kms{g vf]h]sf sl/a ;o g]kfnL hgfPsf] 5 .

C M Y K
 z'qmaf/, @ h]7, @)&& (Friday, May 15, 2020) ekantipur.c
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cy{ jfl0fHo
ljb]zL d'b|f )&^ r}t !) sf]
d"Nocg';f/
cd]l/sL 8n/ !@!=@) ;'g
o'/f] !#!=@$ ¿= &&,)))
kfpG8 :6ln{ª !$*=@)
c:6]«lnog 8n/ &*=!( rf“bL
stf/L l/on #@=^) ¿= &@)
/fi6« a}+ssf] cfwf/df

gLlt tyf sfo{qmd

pBf]u / cfof]hgf
;~rfng k'gM cGof]ndf
PkmPg;L;LcfO{, ;LPgcfO{ / r]Da/sf] l;kmfl/;df kf; lbP/ rnfpg] tof/L
 /fh' rf}w/L / ljdn vltj8f -sf7df8f+_}
lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 hf/L ePsf kf;
vf/h] ug]{ lg0f{o;“u} pBf]u / cfof]hgf
;~rfngdf k'gM cGof]n a9]sf] 5 . o;cl3
;/sf/n] ;'/Iffsf dfkb08 ckgfP/ $@
k|sf/sf pBf]u rnfpg lbg] lg0f{o u/sf]
lyof] . t/ sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f km}lng yfn]kl5
ns8fpg s8fO ub{} kf; vf/h] ul/Psf] 5 .
o;n] pBf]u ;~rfng / sd{rf/L cfjthfjt
s;/L ug{]{ eGg]df k'gM cGof]n b]lvPsf] pBf]uL
Joj;foL atfp“5g\ .
…;'/Iffsf] dfkb08 cgfP/ sd{rf/LnfO{
cfpghfg kf; lbg] / pBf]u rnfpg] lg0f{o
ePsf] lyof],Ú g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sd;{sf jl/i7
pkfWoIf /fh]Gb| dNnn] eg], …kf; vf/hsf] ] pTkFbg, k|zf]wg / ahf/Ls/0f ug{ k|fT] ;fxg ul/g]5 .
lg0f{on] k'gM cGof]n b]lvof] .Ú lu|g hf]gdf
/x]sf pBf]u Joj;fo ;'/Iffsf ;Dk"0f{ dfkb08
ckgfP/ rNg kfpg'kg{] pgsf] egfO 5 .
o;sf nflu ;/sf/af6 :ki6 lgb]z { g hf/L
x'gk' g]{ pgn] atfP .
vfB ls/fgf Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIF
b]jG] b|eQm >]i7n] klg k|x/L k|zf;gn] sfddf
afwf k'¥ofpg] u/sf]] u'gf;f] u/] . kf; vf/hL]
ePkl5 k;n vf]Ng hfg} ;d:of ePsf] pgsf]
egfO 5 . …s]xL dxfgu/kflnsfn]
vfB÷ls/fgf k;n !) ah];Dd ;~rfng ug{
lbg] lg0f{o u/sf ] lyP . t/ laxLaf/ * b]lv
( ah]leq} k|x/Ln] aGb u/fP,Ú pgn] eg] .
;/sf/n] rfdn, bfn, t]n, lrp/f, lrgL,
la:s'6, kfp/f]6L, kL7f], rfprfp h:tf b}lgs
pkef]Uo j:t', kfgL k|zf]wg, cf}iflw, :jf:Yo
;fdu|L, ;fa'g pTkfbg / To;sf] Kofs]lhª
;fdu|L pTkFbg ug]{ pBf]u rNg lbg] lg0f{o
u/sf]
] lyof] .
…s]xL pBf]u rn]sf 5g\ . sd{rf/L lx“88'ndf
cj/f]w cfPsf] Jofks u'gf;f] 5,Ú pBf]u
] dGqfnosf pk;lrj u+ufbQ cfrfo{n] eg] .
;'g;/L–df]/ª cf}Bf]lus sl/8f]/l:yt Ps h'6 pBf]udf sfd ub}{ dhb'/ .
dGqfnosf pk;lrj jL/Gb| ] a:g]tn] eg],
…;d:of Go"gLs/0f ug{a] f/] 5nkmn eO/x]sf]
5 .Ú dGqfnosf cg';' f/ …sf7df8f}+ pkTosf
sf7df8f},+ nlntk'/ / eQmk'/leq ns8fpg
cjlwe/ tf]lsPsf pBf]u k|lti7fg ;~rfng
tyf ;jF/L kf;;DaGwL dfkb08–)&&Ú toF/
ePsf] 5 . u[x dGqfno;“u 5nkmnkl5 kf;
ljt/0f k'gM ;'? x'g] a:g]tn] atfP .
k'/fgf] kf; b'?kof]u ePsfn] s8fO ul/Psf]
pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ /fHodGqL df]tLnfn
b'u8n] k|:6\ofP . ca dGqfnon] k'gM gof“
kf; ljt/0f ug]{ pgsf] egfO 5 . …kf;
b'?kof]u eof] . ca lghL IF]qsf 5ftf ;+u7g
g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 -PkmPg;L;LcfO{_,
r]Da/ ckm sd;{ / g]kfn pBf]u kl/;+3
-;LPgcfO{_ sf] l;kmfl/;df kf; ljt/0f x'G5,Ú
pgn] eg] . pBf]u ;~rfngsf qmddf sRrf
kbfy{, sd{rf/L cefj, oftfoftnufotsf]
;d:of b]lvPsfn] ;a} pBf]u ;~rfng ug{
aFWosf/L gul/g] pgn] atfP . …pBf]uLx¿nfO{
hah{:tL pBf]u rnfpg';\ eGb}gf},+ OR5fcg';f/
vf]Ng'xG' 5,Ú pgn] eg] .
kmfOn tl:a/ M sflGtk'/
‘sflQsotf lgdf{0fsf] sfd x'b“ g} ’
g]kfn lgdf{0f Joj;foL dxf;+3n] sflQs
d;fGt;Dd lgdf{0fsf sfd cl3 a9fpg
g;lsg] atfPsf] 5 . dxf;+3n] laxLaf/ hf/L
u/sf]
] lj1lKtdf sf]/fgf;“u} b]lvPsf] hl6ntfsf
sf/0f xfn lgdf{0f sfo{ cl3 a9fpg g;lsg]
pNn]v 5 . dxf;+3n] )&^ r}tb]lv )&&
sflQs;Dd lgdf{0f sfo{ x'g g;s]sf] cjlwnfO{
b[li6ut ub}{ o;aLrsf ;Dk"0f{ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf
sfdsf] Dofb :jtM yk x'g] Joj:yf ug{;d]t
cg'/f]w u/sf]
] 5 . af“sL k[i7 !)
ls;fgnfO{ /f]huf/Lb]lv
l8lh6n s[lif;Dd
 sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf -sf7df8f}_+
;/sf/n] l8lh6n s[lif k|0ffnL ljsf;, gfkmfd"ns
rqm k|0ffnL, j}bl] zs /f]huf/Laf6 kms]s { fnfO{ ;/n
tyf ;x'lnotk"0f{ s[lif C0f;lxtsf] sfo{qmd Nofpg]
tof/L yfn]sf] 5 . s[lif tyf kz'kG5L ljsf;
dGqfnon] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddfkm{t ls;fgnfO{
Go"gtd artsf] ;'lglZrttf Uof/G6L;lxtsf] sfo{qmd
Nofpg nfu]sf] xf] .
…s[lifdf nfu]kl5 ls;fgnfO{ 3f6f gxf];\ eGg] p2]Zo
5 . ;f]xLcg';f/ gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cfp“5,Ú
dGqfnon] k|:tfj u/sf] ] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdcg';f/
b]zel/sf afx|} dlxgf l;“rfO x'g] :yfg÷If]qsf]
hldgsf] pTkfbsTj a9fpg], afnL rqmsf] ;3gtf
a9fpg pko'Qm / clt gfkmfd"ns afnL rqm
k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ul/g]5 .
s[lifnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f / Joj;foLs/0f ug{
;xsf/Lsf dfWodaf6 ;fgf ls;fgnfO{ PsLs[t u/L
7"nf] cfsf/sf] ;fd"lxs v]tL ub}{ a[xt\ kl/df0fdf s[lif
ls;fgsf] pTkFbgdf dWo:ystf{sf] k|efj Go"gLs/0f
ug{ s[ifs÷pTkfbsx¿nfO{ ;Lwf ahf/;lxt cGo
;"rgfsf ;|ft] ;Dd kx'r “ k'¥ofpg l8lh6n s[lif
k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ul/g]5 . o;sf nflu cfjZos
gLltut ;'wf/ ug]{ dGqfnosf] tof/L 5 .
/fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf ;b:o lbnaxfb'/ u'?ªn] klg
gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf !@ dlxgf l;“rfO s]lGb|t pTkfbg,
pTkfbsTj / gfkmf a9fpg]af/] 5nkmn ePsf] k'li6 u/] .
…casf] jif{ afnL rqmnfO{ s]lGb|t u//] nlug]5 . To;sf
nflu dnaLpsf] klg Joj:yfkg ug]{ / ls;fgsf]
af/L;Dd ;xh ¿kdf k'Ug] u/L sfd ug'k{ 5{,Ú pgn] eg],
…ls;fgnfO{ pTkfbg, cfk"lt{ / ahf/;Ddsf] ;"rgf kx'r“
x'gk' ¥of] . To;df nfluk/sf ] 5f}+ .Ú
t'ngfTds nfe Pj+ pRr d"No afnL tyf j:t'sf]
ahf/Ls/0f u//] lgof{t k|j4{g ug{ s[lifhGo pBf]u
:yfkgf tyf la:tf/ ug]{ sfo{qmd klg 5 . To;sf
nflu If]q / :yfgljz]if cf}Bf]lus afnLj:t' kmnkm"n
tyf k'ik Joj;fosf] pTkfbg, k|zf]wg / ahf/Ls/0f
k|j4{g ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .
s[lif If]qsf] pTkfbg tyf pTkfbsTj j[l4 u/L vfB
tyf kf]if0f ;'/Iff ;'lglZrt ug{ xfjfx'/Lsf]
;DefJotfsf cfwf/df afnL tyf j:t'sf] pTkfbg
lj:tf/ ul/g]5 . k|dv ' vfBfGg afnLsf nflu
l xfjfx'/Lsf] ;DefJotfsf
cfwf/df afnL tyf j:t'sf]
pTkfbg lj:tf/
l ;a} vfn] aLpsf] Go"gtd
:6s /flvg]
l ls;fgsf] Go"gtd art
;'lglZrt ul/g]
ljB't\ / l;“rfO
k|fyldstfdf
sf7df8f}+ -sf;_– cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ah]6df
ljB'ts \ f] kx'r“ , l;“rfO / ljB't\ k|0ffnLsf] ;'wf/
k|fyldstfdf /flvg] ePsf] 5 . …;a}sf nflu
pmhf{Ú eGg] gf/fsf ;fy ljB't\ kx'r “ gk'us ] f
:yfgdf ljB'tLs/0f ug]{ dGqfnosf] of]hgf 5 .
/fi6«klt ljBfb]jL e08f/Ln] z'qmaf/ ;+;b\df
;fj{hlgs ug]{ gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf pmhf{sf]
kx'r “ gk'us ] f] :yfgdf ldgL lu|8 :yfkgf ug]{
sfo{qmd ;dfj]z ul/g] dGqL jif{dfg k'gn]
hfgsf/L lbP . xfn;Dd (& j6f :yfgLo tx
/fli6«o lu|8df ghf]l8Psf] dGqfnosf] tYof+s
5 . oxL jif{ oL ;a} :yfgLo txnfO{ /fli6«o lu|8
jf ldgL lu|8 :yfkgf u/L pmhf{sf] kx'r “ k'¥ofpg]
dGqfnosf] of]hgf 5 . oL :yfgLo tx;lxt
t/FO{ / lxdfnsf s]xL lhNnfdf @ ;o ldgL lu|8
:yfkgf ug]{ 3f]if0ff x'b“ } 5 .
k|bz] @ df oxL jif{ ljB'tLs/0f ;Sg]
dGqfnosf] of]hgf eP klg sf]/f]gfsf sf/0f
/f]lsPsf] 5 . cfufdL cfjleq k|bz ] @, u08sL
/ k|bz ] % df klg k"0f{tM ljB'tLs/0f ul/g]
of]hgf dGqfnosf] 5 .
k|bz ] !, s0ff{nL / ;'b/" klZrddf @ jif{leq
ljB'tLs/0f ;Sg] dGqfnosf] of]hgf 5 .
of]afx]s s[lif If]qnfO{ dxŒj lbg l;“rfO
cfof]hgfnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /flvPsf] dGqL k'gn]
hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ l;“rfOsf nflu
;fgf] 6\oa' j]n, l8k 6\oa' j]n, lnkm\6 Ol/u];gh:tf

hLjg/Iff / 3/af6} sfdsf] of]hgf

sf7df8f}+ -sf;_– Jofj;flos If]qdf ljleGg cfrf/;+lxtf nfu"
ug]{ /fli6«o Jofj;flos kxn -PgaLcfO{_ n] sf]le8–!( sf nflu
cfwf/e"t Jofj;flos k"jt{ of/L tyf ;~rfng;DaGwL Ps
of]hgf tof/ kf/sf]] 5.
lghL IF]qsf pBf]u, k|lti7fg tyf Jofkf/ Joj;fo ;~rfng
ubf{ ckgfpg'kg]{ lqmofsnfksf ljifodf of]hgf tyf dfkb08
tof/ ul/Psf] xf] . o;df dflg;sf] hLjg/Iffb]lv >ldsdf
;+qmd0f ;'/Iff ;ts{tf ckgfpg'k' g];{ Ddsf Joj:yf 5g\ . pQm
of]hgf;DaGwL k'l:tsf pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{dGqL n]v/fh
e§, >d /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/IFfdGqL /fd]Zj/ ofbj /
PgaLcfO{sf clwsf/Lx¿n] ;+oQ' m ¿kdf ;fj{hlgs u/] .
k'l:tsf pBF]uL, Jofj;flos k|lti7fg / >ldsnfO{ pknAw
u/fpg] / To;cg';f/ sfof{Gjog ug{ cg'/f]w ul/g] PgaLcfO{n]
hgfPsf] 5 .
of]hgf cg';f/ k|lti7fgx¿n] dfgj hLjgsf] /IffnfO{ klxnf]
k|fyldstfdf /fVg'kg]5{ . lje]bdf k/sf,
] Ho]i7 gful/s, bL3{/f]uL
jf cGo hf]lvd ePsf ju{nfO{ pgLx¿n] ljz]if u|fx\otf
lbg'kg]5{ . Joj;fosf ;a} c+usf Ifdtfsf] j[l4, :jf:Yo lzIff
k|j4{g tyf cfk;L ljZjf; j[l4sf nflu ;~rf/, hf]lvd
d"Nof+sgsf] gd'gf ;+sng, sd{rf/L JolQmut hf]lvd d"Nof+sg
cfwf/e"t Jofj;flos k"j{tof/L
tyf ;~rfng;DaGwL of]hgf tof/
gd'gf kmf/d e/fpg'kg],{ Joj;fo ;'xfp“bf] k"jt{ of/L tyf
k|ltlqmof of]hgf ljsf; u/L nfu" ug'k{ g],{ sfo{:yn ;/;kmfO
tyf lg;+qmd0f ug'k{ g]{ k'l:tsfdf pNn]v 5 .
sd{rf/Lsf nflu cfjZos JolQmut ;'/Iff ;fdu|Lx¿
clgjfo{ pknAw u/fpg'kg],{ sfo{:ynleq eL8 lgoGq0f Pj+
ef}lts b"/L sfod ug'k{ g],{ Jojxf/ kl/jt{gsf nflu ;"rgf
tyf ;Gb]zx¿ /fVg'kg],{ ;s];Dd ;a} a}7s tyf sfo{qmd
cgnfOg ljlwaf6} ug],{ sfuhL k|lqmofx¿ Go"gLs/0f u/L
l8lh6n ljlwsf] k|of]u ug]{ / a}7s ug'k{ /] a}7s sIfdf ef}lts
b"/L ckgfpg] / ;fjwfgL ;Gb]zx¿ /fVg'kg]{ PgaLcfO{sf]
of]hgfdf pNn]v 5 .
…sfo{:ynleq ;+qmldt JolQmsf] l56f] klxrfg u/L cnUofpg]
ljlwsf] ljsf; u/L nfu" ug],{ Ú PgaLcfO{n] eg]sf] 5, …sf]le8–!(
Joj:yfkg tyf ;~rf/ OsfO{ /fVg'kg],{ z+sf:kb jf ;+qmldt
JolQmdfly x'g ;Sg] lje]b, 3[0ff lgoGq0f ug]{ Pj+ ;xfg'el" t /
e/f];f k|bfg ug]{ ;Gb]zx¿ /fVg'k5{ .Ú o;;DaGwL s] lqmofsnfk
s;/L ug]{ eGg] a[xt\ Joj:yf klg ul/Psf] 5 . )&@ sf]
e"sDknuQ} PgaLcfO{n] Jofj;flos If]qdf o:t} of]hgf nfu"
u/fPsf] lyof] .
Jofj;flos IF]qd} sfd ug]{ PgaLcfO{n] sf]le8–!( kl5 klg
o:tf] of]hgf NofO{ ca lj:tf/} nfu" u/fpg] hgfPsf] 5 .
…jt{dfg sf]le8–!( dxfdf/Lsf] ;Gbe{df of] ;xof]uL k':ts
k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . af“sL k[i7 !)
cfjZos pGgt aLp cfk"lt{ ug{ ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t
aLp pTkfbg sfo{qmdnfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf ;~rfng
ul/g] dGqfnosf] egfO 5 . o;sf nflu cg'bfg,
;x'lnok"0f{ C0f / s[lif ;fdu|L cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf
ul/g]5 . xfn d'ns ' df lghL sDkgL ;xsf/Ldfkm{t
aLp pTkfbg x'G5 . t/ kof{Kt dfqfdf pTkfbg x'g
;s]sf] 5}g . aLplahg tyf u'0f:t/ lgoGq0f s]Gb|sf
cg';f/ jflif{s 8]9 ca{ ?k}of“sf] aLp cfoFt x'G5 .
cgf}krfl/s ¿kdf ;f]xL dfqfdf cfoft eO/x]sf] 5 .
:jb]zd} u'0f:t/Lo aLp pTkfbg a9fpg lsnf]df !@
b]lv !% ?k}of“ cg'bfg lbOg]5 .
ljZje/ sf]le8–!( sf] ;+qmd0f a9]kl5 /f]huf/L
u'Dg] vt/fnfO{ b[li6ut u/L sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ug]{
dGqfnosf] tof/L 5 . …j}bl] zs /f]huf/Laf6
kms]s { fnfO{ s[lifdf cfslif{t ug{ :yfgLo lgsfo,
k|wfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgf, s[lif 1fg
s]Gb| Pj+ e]6l] /g/L c:ktfn tyf kz' ;]jf lj1
s]Gb|af6 k|fljlws ;]jf pGgt aLp÷gZn, dn, ;/n
tyf ;x'lnotk"0f{ s[lif C0f pknAw u/fpg] sfo{qmd
5,Ú dGqfnosf Ps clwsf/Ln] eg], …s[lif ahf/sf]
klg Joj:yf ul/g]5 .Ú af“sL k[i7 !)
sfdnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /flvPsf] pgn] atfP .
s[lif pTkfbg a9fO{ glthfd'vL sfo{sf nflu
l;“rfO kl/of]hgf cl3 a9fOg] pgsf] egfO 5 .
…Ps k|bz ] Ps 7"nf hnljB't\ cfof]hgfÚ nfO{
klg k|fyldstf lbOg]5 . o;n] k|fb]lzs / If]qLo
lx;fan] ljB'ts \ f] ;Gt'ng x'g] pgn] atfP .
sf7df8f}+ pkTosf;lxt b]ze} /sf ljB't\ ljt/0f
k|0ffnL ;'wf/nfO{ klg cl3 a9fOg] dGqL k'gn]
hfgsf/L lbP . cfufdL lbgdf ljB'tLo r'nf] /
ljB'tLo ;jf/Lsf] k|j4{gsf nflu k|0ffnL ;'wfg{
cfjZos ePsf] pgn] atfP . ljB'tLo r'nf]sf]
k|fT] ;fxgsf nflu 7"nf] kl/df0fdf cg'bfg lbg
nfluPsf] 5 . cfufdL cfjdf ljB't\ Jofkf/nfO{
d"tt{ f lbg] u/L gLltut lg0f{o klg cl3 a9fpg]
dGqfnosf] tof/L 5 .
cfufdL jif{sf] ah]6df pmhf{ / l;“rfO If]qsf
nflu ! va{ !@ ca{ ljlgof]hg x'g5] . pmhf{
If]qsf nflu dfq} &% ca{sf] l;lnª to x'g]
ePsf] 5 . rfn" cfjdf pmhf{ dGqfnonfO{ *!
ca{ ah]6 ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] lyof] .

C M Y K
!) ekantipur.c
o m cy{ jfl0fHo z'qmaf/, @ h]7, @)&& (Friday, May 15, 2020)

cy{ ;+If]k
PgcfO{;Lsf] !)% Aofh 5'6
sf7df8f}+ -sf;_– PgcfO{;L Pl;of a}+sn] cfkm\gf
C0fLx¿nfO{ sf]/f]gf efO/;n] kf/]sf] c;/nfO{
Wofgdf /fVb} h]7sf] shf{sf] Aofhdf !) k|ltzt
5'6 lbg] ePsf] 5 . a}+sn] h]7;Dd ltg{'kg{]
;Dk"0f{ aSof}tf /sd ;f]xL d;fGtleq k"0f{¿kdf
r'Qmf u/] Aofh /sddf !) k|ltzt / hl/jfgf
Aofhsf] ztk|ltzt /sd 5'6 lbg] hgfPsf] xf] .
hfkfgaf6 klg O{–;]jf
sf7df8f}+ -sf;_– O{–;]jf dgL 6«fG;km/n] cfkm\gf]
klxnf] ;]jf hfkfgaf6 ;'? u/]sf] 5 . hfkfgsf]
jN8{ km]ldnL /]ld6sf] l8lh6n dfWodaf6
/]ld6\ofG; sf/f]af/ ;'? ul/Psf] sDkgLsf k|aGw
lgb{]zs ch]z sf]O/fnfn] hfgsf/L lbP . ca
hfkfgdf /x]sf g]kfnLn] O{–;]jfdfkm{t g]kfndf
/sd k7fpg ;Sg]5g\ .
‘cy{tGq hf]ufpg kof{Kt /fxt’
sf7df8f}+ -sf;_– g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3n]
sf]/f]gf efO/;sf sf/0f sf]dfdf hfg nfu]sf]
cy{tGqnfO{ arfpg ;/sf/n] cfufdL ah]6dfkm{t
kof{Kt Kofs]h Nofpg hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . dxf;+3n]
laxLaf/ cfkm\gf k|b]z cWofosf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf]
;xeflutfdf u/]sf] …sf]le8–!( M :yfgLo pBf]u
Joj;fo / cy{tGqdf k/]sf] k|efjÚ ljifos
er'{cn 5nkmndf cWoIf ejfgL /f0ff, pkfWoIf
lszf]/s'df/ k|wfgnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .
;+3n] lbof] :jf:Yo ;fdu|L
sf7df8f}+ -sf;_– /;fog tyf d]l8sn cfk"lt{
;+3n] ;/sf/nfO{ :jf:Yo ;fdu|L ;xof]u u/]sf]
5 . ;+3sf ;b:ox¿af6 ;+slnt ;fdu|L
laxLaf/ :jf:Yo tyf hg;+VofdGqL efg'eQm
9sfnnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/of] . ;+3n] k~hf,
s]Pg–() df:s, ;]lg6fOh/, JolQmut ;'/Iff
pks/0f -kLkLO{_, ydf{]ld6/nfnufot ;fdu|L
lbPsf] xf] .
d'lQmgfysf] ;LO{cf]df hf]zL
sf7df8f}+ -sf;_– d'lQmgfy Soflk6n lnld6]8sf]
k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t -;LO{cf]_ df sjLGb|
ljqmdWjh hf]zL lgo'Qm ePsf 5g\ . hf]zLn]
laxLaf/ kbef/ u|x0f u/] . b'O{ bzseGbf a9L
a}+lsª If]qsf] cg'ej /x]sf hf]zL o;cl3
PgcfO{aLPn P; Soflk6nsf dxfk|aGws lyP .
k|lqmof ;'? ePsf of]hgf cnkq
l s0ff{nL pHofnf] :ylut
 rf“bgL s7fot -jL/Gb|
] gu/_
slxn] sd{rf/L cefj t slxn] ;+/rgf cefjsf
sf/0f ljsf; ah]6 vr{ ug{ g;s]sf] s0ff{nL
k|bz
] ;/sf/sf nflu rfn' cfly{s jif{sf]
cGTolt/ sf]/f]gf efO/; -sf]le8–!(_ n] yk
r'gf}tL yk]sf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ ;lsg sl/a b'O{
dlxgf dfq af“sL /x“bf ljsf; ah]6 d'l:snn]
( bzdnj ^@ k|ltzt vr{ ePsf] 5 . rfn'
vr{ eg] @) bzdnj !& k|ltzt ePsf] 5 .
k|bz] ;/sf/n] …Ps lhNnf Ps PsLs[t
gd'gf a:tLÚ sfo{qmdcGtu{t @% s/f]8 %)
nfv ?k}of“ ljlgof]hg u/sf]] 5 . tYof+s ;+sng
u//] a:tL lgdf{0f ug]{ of]hgf agfP klg
ns8fpgn] yk ;d:of l;h{gf u/sf] ] 5.
sfnLsf]6sf] /f:sf]6df a:tL agfpg]af/] 5nkmn
ePsf] d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nosf
;"rgf clwsf/L s]zj pkfWofon] hfgsf/L
lbP . …/f:sf]6n] 8LkLcf/ tof/ kfl/;s]sf] 5,Ú
pgn] eg], …ns8fpg gePsf] eP s'g 7fp“df
lgdf{0f ug]{ eGg]af/] olsg ul/GYof], t/ clxn]
kl/l:ylt g} o:tf] 5 .Ú
sf]/f]gfsf sf/0f k|bz
] ;/sf/n] cl3 ;f/sf]]
s0ff{nL pHofnf] sfo{qmd / d'VodGqL /f]huf/
sfo{qmd klg sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . k|bz ]
;/sf/n] s0ff{nL pHofnf] sfo{qmdsf nflu %)
s/f]8 / d'VodGqL /f]huf/ sfo{qmdsf nflu ()
s/f]8 ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/sf] ] 5 . s0ff{nLsf
gful/snfO{ s0ff{nLd} sfd ug]{ cj;/ k|bfg ug{
cl3 ;fl/Psf] sfo{qmd sf]/f]gfsf sf/0f nfu" ug{
g;lsPsf] pkfWofon] hfgsf/L lbP .
sfo{qmdcGtu{t b}lgs % ;o ?k}of“sf b/n]
Hofnf lbO{ !@ nfv ^) xhf/ lbg /f]huf/L
l;h{gf ug]{ k|bz ] ;/sf/sf] of]hgf lyof] .
…d'VodGqL /f]huf/ sfo{qmd lhNnflhNnfdf nfu"
ug{ tof/ 5f},+ Ú pgn] eg], …ca cj:yf x]//] sfd
u5f}+{ .Ú ;fdfGo kl/l:ylt eOlbPsf] eP clwsf+z
7"nf of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf uO;s]sf] x'g]
pgn] atfP . s0ff{nL pHofnf] sfo{qmdsf nflu
klg d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{no /
l ;x/L ljsf;sf rf/ ;o 3/ lgdf{0f cnkq
s0ff{nL pHofnf] sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogsf nflu j}slNks pmhf{ sfo{qmd / s0ff{nL k|bz
j}slNks pmhf{ k|j4{g s]Gb|aLr ;dembf/Lkqdf
x:tfIf/ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogsf]
klxnf] r/0fdf cfly{s tyf k|fljlws sf/0fn]
lgdf{0f k"/f x'g g;s]sf s0ff{nLsf ljleGg
lhNnfdf /x]sf n3' tyf ;fgf hnljB't\
cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ;DkGg ul/g] elgP klg xfnsf]
kl/l:yltn] ubf{ sfd cl3 a9\g g;Sg] b]lvPsf]
5 . k"/f x'g g;s]sf !( cfof]hgfdWo] b'Os { f]
6]G8/ eO;s]sf] lyof] . t/ ns8fpgn] ubf{
af“sL k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg g;lsPsf] d'VodGqL
tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .
s0ff{nLsf s]xL lhNnfdf /fli6«o k|;f/0f nfOgsf]
## s]eLP nfOg lj:tf/ klg eO/x]sf] lyof] .
;'vt{] –aflaofrf}/ / b'Nn'–sfnLsf]6 v08, b}nv
] –
b'Nn' / b}nv ] –h'Dnf v08sf] sfd klg clxn]
/f]lsPsf 5g\ .
;x/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu ;+3Lo
cfof]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ ;'vt{] n] klg gful/s
cfjf; sfo{qmdcGtu{t hfh/sf]6df $ ;oj6f
] ;/sf/aLr ;dembf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/ x'b“ } .
3/ agfpg] sfd klg cl3 a9\g g;s]sf]
atfof] . ;fgf] of]hgf eP klg k|fyldstfdf
k/sf]
] sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/L /fds[i0f
cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbP .
k|bz
] ;/sf/sf] pBf]u, ko{6g, jg tyf
jftfj/0f dGqfnon] rfn' cfjdf d'Vo ko{6sLo
uGtJo k'Ug] ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;Sg] u/L sfd
yfn]sf] lyof] . t/ tLj|tf;fy sfd x'g] ;dod}
ns8fpg ePkl5 k"jf{wf/tkm{ 7"nf cfof]hgfsf]
sfd aLrd} /f]lsPsf 5g\ . a'na'n] tfn lj:tf/,
k|fb]lzs ;lxb kfs{ tyf af]6flgsn uf8]g{ ,
xfO6]s g;{/L, ko{6g ;8snufot sfd cl3
a9\g g;s]sf] dGqfnosf ;"rgf clwsf/L
z]/axfb'/ /f]sfofn] atfP . ns8fpg] v'nk] l5
dfq} oL sfd ;'? ug{ ;lsg] pgn] atfP .
k|bz] ;/sf/n] ut jif{ k|bz ] /fhwfgL
;'vt{] df k|fb]lzs /+uzfnf lgdf{0f yfNg ah]6
ljlgof]hg u/sf] ] lyof] . kxf8L tyf pRr
lxdfnL If]qdf ax'p2]ZoLo v]ns'b /+uzfnf
kmfOn tl:a/
lgdf{0fsf nflu !% s/f]8 ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] eP
klg sfd x'g ;s]g . rfn' cfjdf klg k|bz ] ;'ljwf NofPsf] 5 . ;f]xL ;'ljwf lbPnuQ}
/u+ zfnf, lxdfnL /+uzfnf / tflnd s]Gb| :yfkgf
ug{, rf}/hxf/L / /f:sf]6df /+uzfnf lgdf{0f ug{,
lqms]6 /u+ zfnf / se8{ xnsf] ;DefJotf
cWoog u/L lgdf{0f cl3 a9fpg !! s/f]8
&% nfv ah]6 5'6o\ fO{ s]xL sfd yfn] klg
aLrd} /f]lsof] .
clxn]sf] kl/l:yltn] ubf{ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf w]/}
sfd k5fl8 ws]lng] ;fdflhs ljsf;dGqL bn
/fjnn] atfP . …:jf:Yo, v]ns'b / lzIffdf
k"jf{wf/tkm{ w]/} sfd oxL aLrdf ;'? x'b“ } lyP,Ú
pgn] eg], …sf]/f]gfn] ;a} c:tJo:t eP, rfx]/
klg w]/} sfd cufl8 a9fpg ;lsPsf] 5}g .Ú
lhNnf c:ktfndf %) zøofaf6 ljz]if1 ;]jf
k|bfg ug]{ / k|To]s :yfgLo txdf !% zøofsf]
c:ktfn lgdf{0f tyf cGo ;xof]usf nflu !#
s/f]8 @% nfv /sd ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] lyof] .
oL sfd klg /f]lsPsf 5g\ .
cfly{s j[l4b/
!% x'g] k|If]k0f
sf7df8f}+ -sf;_– sf]/f]gf -sf]le8–!(_ sf]
;+qmd0fsf sf/0f of] jif{ g]kfnsf] cfly{s j[l4b/
! k|ltzt xf/fxf/Ldf x'g] cGt/f{li6«o d'bf| sf]if
-cfO{PdPkm_ n] k|If]k0f u/sf] ] 5 . o;cl3sf]
cfkm\g} k|If]k0f kl/dfh{g ub}{ cfO{PdPkmn]
o:tf] atfPsf] xf] . ns8fpg / To;sf] c;/
nlDa“b} uP j[l4b/ cem} sd x'g] cfO{PdPkmn]
hgfPsf] 5 .
rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] ( dlxgf;Ddsf] tYof+ssf
cfwf/df cfO{Pdkmn] pQm k|If]k0f u/sf] ] xf] .
cfO{PdPkmsf] cfl6{sn kmf]/ @)@) n] of] jif{sf]
cfly{s j[l4b/ sl/a ;f9] ^ k|ltzt / s]xL
;ftfcl3 ;fj{hlgs …ljZj cfp6n'sÚ df o:tf]
j[l4b/ ;f9] @ k|ltzt x'g] k|If]k0f ul/Psf] lyof] .
cfO{PdPkmsf] k|If]k0f g]kfnsf] cfkm\g} k|If]k0feGbf
sd xf] . s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefun] g]kfnsf] j[l4b/
@=@& k|ltzt /xg] k|f/lDes cg'dfg u/sf] ]
lyof] . ;/sf/n] rfn" cfjsf nflu ;f9] *
k|ltzt cfly{s j[l4b/sf] nIo to u/sf] ] lyof] .
rfn" cfjdf g]kfnsf] zf]wgfGt/ l:ylt #
k|ltzt C0ffTds -3f6f_ df /xg] cfO{PdPkmn]
hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3sf] cfl6{sn kmf]/
k|ltj]bgdf d'ns ' sf] zf]wgfGt/ C0ffTds x'g]
elgPsf] lyPg . zf]wgfGt/ bafadf hfg]
;Defjgf a9]sf] eGb} ;/sf/n] cfO{PdPkmaf6
sl/a @^ ca{a/fa/sf] z"Go Aofhb/sf] ljz]if
shf{ ¥oflk8 qm]l86 km]l;ln6L -cf/;LPkm_
cfO{PdPkmn] zf]wgfGt/ C0ffTds x'g] k|If]k0f
u/sf]
] xf] . cf/;LPkmsf nflu g]kfnn] u/sf] ]
cfu|xnfO{ cfO{PdPkm sfo{sf/L ;ldltn] ut
a'waf/ :jLs[t u/sf] ] xf] . o:tf] ;'ljwf kfpg]
g]kfn %)cf}+ /fi6« xf] . sf]le8–!( sf sf/0f
cy{tGq hf]lvddf k/sfn] ] o:tf] cj:yfdf
cfkt\sfnLg ljQLo ;xof]usf ¿kdf pQm
;'ljwf lbg] lg0f{o u/sf]] lyof] .
of] jif{sf nflu g]kfnnfO{ k|fKt sf]6f
P;8Lcf/ ! ;o %^=( ldlnog a/fa/ shf{
;'ljwf g]kfnn] kfPsf] xf] . ;g\ @)!% kl5
g]kfnn] klxnf]k6s cf/;LPkm ;'ljwf kfPsf] 5 .
;fdfGotM cf/;LPkm / O{;LPkmdfkm{t lnPsf]
shf{ ah]6/L vr{ ug{ kfO“bg} . t/ clxn]
cfO{PdPkmn] ah]6/L vr{df ;dfj]z ug{ kfpg]
u/L ;'ljwf lbPsf] xf] . d'ns ' sf] zf]wgfGt/
3f6fdf hfg] k|If]k0f cfO{PdPkmn] u/] klg /fi6«
a}s
+ n] c:jLsf/ u/sf] ] 5.

km]l/ aGb eof] ;]o/ ahf/ pBf]u / cfof]hgf===

sflGtk'/ ;+jfbbftf -sf7df8f}_+
ns8fpgsf sf/0f %! lbgkl5 d+unaf/ v'ns ] f]
;]o/ ahf/ km]l/ aGb ePsf] 5 . b'O{ lbg v'ns ] f]
ahf/ lg/Gt/ pRr c+sn] 36]kl5 cy{dGqLsf]
lgb]z{ gdf aGb ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . …;/sf/n]
ns8fpg s8f u/sf] ] 5,Ú ;|ft] n] eGof], …cy{dGqLn]
klg bf];f| ] ahf/ v'nf ug]{ a]nf ePsf] 5}g
eGg'eof] . o;sf/0f aGb ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .Ú
g]kfn lwtf]kq af]8{ -;]af]g_ ;~rfns ;ldltsf]
a}7sn] laxLaf/ ;]o/ sf/f]af/ aGb ug{ g]K;]nfO{
lgb]z
{ g lbg] lg0f{o u/sf] ] 5 . ;f]xLcg';f/
laxLaf/b]lv g} ;]o/ ahf/ aGb ePsf] xf] .
;/sf/sf] cg'dltdf d+unaf/b]lv ;]o/ ahf/
v'n] klg sf]/f]gfsf] hf]lvd emg} a9]kl5 aGb
ul/Psf] ;]af]gsf k|jQmf gL/h lu/Ln] hfgsf/L
lbP . …clxn]sf nflu ;/sf/n] u/sf] ] ns8fpgsf]
cjlw;Ddsf nflu bf];f| ] ;]o/ sf/f]af/ aGb ug]{
lg0f{o ePsf] 5,Ú pgn] eg] .
;fdfGo cj:yfdf b}lgs kf“r 306f ;]o/
sf/f]af/ x“b' } cfPsf]df b'O{ 306fsf nflu ahf/
vf]lnPsf] lyof] . b'j} lbg @÷@ k|ltztsf b/n]
ahf/ 36]kl5 C0ffTds ;ls{6 a|s ] /dfkm{t
;]o/ sf/f]af/ aGb ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ lbgdf
g]K;] sl/a %) c+s 36]/ ! xhf/ @ ;o !=%&
laGb'df cf]ln{Psf] 5 . ns8fpgcl3sf] clGtd
sf/f]af/df g]K;] ! xhf/ @ ;o %!=$^ laGb'df
aGb ePsf] lyof] .
sf]le8–!( sf] ;+qmd0fsf] hf]lvdaf6 aRg
eGb} r}t bf];f| ] ;ftfb]lv ;]o/ ahf/ aGb ul/Psf]
lyof] . a}s
+ tyf ljQLo ;+:yf, ladf, lwtf]kq
ahf/nufot cTofjZos If]q ;~rfng ug]{
;/sf/sf] kl5NNff] lgb]z { gkl5 lwtf]kqsf] bf];f| ]
ahf/ ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] lyof] .
ns8fpgkl5 aLrdf b'O{ lbg
v'n]sf] g]K;] sl/a %) c+s 36]/
! xhf/ @ ;o !=%& laGb'df
cf]ln{Psf] 5
;fdfGo cj:yfdf sf/f]af/ ;'? ePsf] klxnf]
306fdf ;]o/ ahf/ $ k|ltzt 36\bf÷a9\bf !%
ldg]6, bf];f| ] 306fdf % k|ltzt 36\bf÷a9\bf #)
ldg]6 / To;kl5 ^ k|ltzt 36\bf÷a9\bf ;f]
lbgsf] sf/f]af/ g} /f]Sg'kg]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf lyof] .
;f] lbg ;]o/ sf/f]af/df ;xefuL nufgLstf{dWo]
* ;o *$ hgf -%@=() k|ltzt_ n]
cgnfOgdfkm{t sf/f]af/ u/sf] ] g]K;]n] hgfPsf]
5 . ut kmfu'g;Dd g]K;]df @ ;o !@ sDkgL
;"rLs[t 5g\ . To;df ! ;o $* a}s + tyf ljQLo
;+:yf / ladf sDkgL 5g\ . #@ hnljB't\ sDkgL,
!( pTkfbg / k|zf]wg pBf]u, $÷$ xf]6n tyf
Jofkfl/s ;+:yf / $ cGo ;d"xsf 5g\ . )&^
c;f/df ;"rLs[t sDkgL ;+Vof @ ;o !% lyof] .
;"rLs[t sDkgLdWo] a}s+ tyf ljQLo ;+:yf /
ladf sDkgLsf] lwtf]kq ahf/ k'h “ Ls/0fsf] lx:;f
*)=# k|ltzt 5 . hnljB't\ sDkgLsf] lx:;f
%=*, pTkfbg / k|zf]wg pBf]usf] lx:;f #=&,
xf]6nsf] lx:;f !=%, Jofkfl/s ;+:yfsf] lx:;f )=#
tyf cGo ;d"xsf sDkgLsf] lx:;f *=% k|ltzt
5 . )&^ df3;Dd ;"rLs[t ;+:yfsf] ;]o/ $ ca{
^^ s/f]8 lsQf /x]sf] g]K;]n] hgfPsf] 5 .
;jf/L kf; /2
lwtf]kq af]8n{ ] o;cl3 hf/L u/sf]] ;jf/L kf; /2
u/sf]
] 5 . ;/sf/n] ns8fpgnfO{ yk s8fO ug{
lgb]z{ g lbPsfn] tL kf; /2 ul/Psf] af]8å{ f/f hf/L
lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 . …j}zfv ! sf] lg0f{ocg';f/
lwtf]kqsf] bf];f| ] ahf/sf] sf/f]af/ ns8fpgsf]
cjlwe/sf nflu :yug ul/Psf] x'b“ f o;cl3
g]kfn :6s PS;r]Gh, ;L8LP; PG8 lSnol/ª,
lwtf]kq Joj;foLnufot ;+:yfnfO{ j}zfv #! ;Dd
hf/L ul/Psf ;a} ;jf/L kf; /2 ul/Psf] 5,Ú
lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 . cTofjZos ;]jf ;~rfng
x'g] ;+:yfsf nflu af]8a{ f6 h]7 ! b]lv hf/L ul/Psf]
;jf/L kf; dfq dfGo x'g] klg k|:6\ofOPsf] 5 .
cfof]hgfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbP ;fljssf] nfutdf
sfo{ ;DkGg ug{ g;lsg] b]lvPsf] x'b“ f yk nfut
;dfj]z ug{ / tL cfof]hgfsf] sfd x'g g;s]sf]
cjlwsf] cf]e/x]8 :jtM ;dfj]z ul/lbg] Joj:yfsf
nflu klg dxf;+3n] dfu u/sf] ] 5 . ljsf;
lgdf{0fsf sfo{sf] lg/Gt/tfsf nflu /fHosf
;+oGqaLr :ki6 / k|efjsf/L ;dGjo;lxt :ki6
gLlt lgb]z{ g h?/L /x]sf] dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .
s]xL ;fj{hlgs lgsfon] ns8fpgs} ;dodf
lgdf{0f Joj;foLnfO{ sfdsf] lg/Gt/tfsf nflu
kq k7fP klg cfjthfjt ug]{ ;jf/L kf; /2
ul/Pkl5 yk cGof]n a9]sf] xf] . lgdf{0fdf k|of]u
x'g] clwsf+z lgdf{0f ;fdu|L -9'u+ f, lu§L, afn'jf,
l;d]G6afx]s_ sf sRrfkbfy{ ef/t, rLgnufot
cGo b]zaf6 cfoft x'g] u/sf] ] x'b“ f tL ;fdu|L
Nofpg] pko'Qm jftfj/0f gag];Dd ljsf;
lgdf{0fsf sfd ug{ g;lsg] dxf;+3sf] egfO 5 .
;/sf/sf] lg0f{ocg';' f/ sfd ;'? u/] klg
7fp“7fp“df sfdbf/ / lgdf{0f ;fdu|L cnkq k/sf] ]
hLjg/Iff / 3/af6}===
Jofj;flos cEof;nfO{ cufl8 a9fp“bf pBdL
Joj;foLnfO{ ;dfhk|lt lhDd]jf/ agfp“b} n}hfg of] xfd|f]
;fgf] k|of;n] ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}nfO{ ;xof]u ldNg]5 eGg]
ljZjf; lnPsf 5f},+ Ú PgaLcfO{ cWoIf s'zs'df/ hf]zLn]
eg]sf 5g\ .
:jf:Yo lzIff k|j4{g tyf cfk;L ljZjf; a9fpg
e/kbf]{ ;~rf/ cfjZos /x]sf] k'l:tsfdf pNn]v 5 .
…sd{rf/L, u|fxs, nufgLstf{nufot Joj;fosf
;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}n] ;DalGwt Joj;foaf6 ljkb\sf]
;dodf v'nf, e/kbf]{ / lg/Gt/ ;"rgfsf] ck]Iff /fVg]
x'G5,Ú k'l:tsfdf elgPsf] 5, …o:tf] a]nf cfk;L ljZjf;
j[l4sf nflu tL ck]Iff ;Daf]wg x'g h?/L 5 .Ú
o:tf] a]nf ljz]if ¿kdf ;xsfo{sf] cfjZostf /xg]
hgfOPsf] 5 . …sf]le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Lsf] n8fO“ PSnf]
k|of;n] lhTg g;lsg] ePsfn] o;sf nflu ;dfhsf
cGo ju{;u“ ;lqmo Pj+ k|efjsf/L ;xsfo{ ckl/xfo{ 5,Ú
dxf;+3sf cWoIf /lj l;+xn] atfP . …;a}lt/ cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . pBf]u ;~rfng ug]{ ls gug]{
sfdbf/ k7fpg] sfd ul/of], ;fdfg lg k7fOof],Ú eg]/ cGof]n ePsf] g]kfn l;d]G6 pTkfbs ;+3sf
pgn] eg], …s]xL :yfgdf ;fdfg / sfdbf/ sfddf cWoIf w|j' yfkf atfp“5g\ . …xfdL t km]l/ pBf]u
k'Ug kfPs} 5}gg\ . t/ Ps lhNnfaf6 csf]{ aGb ug]{ xf] ls eGg] l:yltdf k'us ] f 5f},+ Ú pgn]
lhNnfdf hfg /f]s nufPkl5 af6}df cnkq eg], …rnfpg ;Sg] jftfj/0f g} 5}g, afwf
5g\ .Ú lrtjgaf6 wflbªtkm{ sfd ug{ * hgf Jojwfg dfq 5 .Ú clxn] s"n l;d]G6 pBf]udf !%
sfdbf/ n}hf“b} ubf{ aLrdf k|x/Ln] /f]s/] !$ lbg k|ltzt dfq rn]sf] / tL klg aGb x'g] qmddf
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] /fv]sf] pgn] atfP . /x]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 . st} k|zf;g / st}
lgdf{0f ;fdu|L cfpg g;s]kl5 pkTosfdf :yfgLosf] cj/f]wsf sf/0f vfgL rnfpg
k|foM lgdf{0fsf sfd /f]lsPsf 5g\ . …ss;nfO{ g;lsPsf] 5}g pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . …;a}
/f]lsPsf] xf] eGg] tNnf] tx;Dd hfgsf/L gx'b“ f lgsfon] cfcfkm\gf] lhDd]jf/L cg';f/ sfd
sfddf c;/ k'us ] f] l8lehg ;8s sfof{no ul/lbPb]lv ;d:of x'g] lyPg,Ú pgn] eg],
sf7df8f}n+ ] hgfPsf] 5 . …o;af/] k|x/L k|zf;gn] …lhDd]jf/ lgsfon] lhDd]jf/L lng} rfx“bg} , o:tf]
a'emfOlbg h?/L 5,Ú l8lehg k|dv' s'j/] g]kfnLn] cj:yfdf s;/L pBf]u rnfpg ;lsG5 <Ú
eg] . nlntk'/sf] 6Lsfe}/j, sfe|,] wflbª / k"0f{ Ifdtfdf pBf]u rNbf b}lgs $% xhf/ 6g
g'jfsf]6af6 lgdf{0f ;fdu|L NofP/ pkTosfdf l;d]G6 pTkfbg x'G5 . To:t} $) xhf/ 6g
sfd yflnPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/n] l;d]G6 pBf]u r'g9'u+ f vkt x'G5 . b]ze/ ^! j6f l;d]G6 pBf]u
rnfpg cfjZos r'g9'u+ f Nofpg] vfgL ;~rfng ;~rfngdf 5g\ . ltgdf r'g9'u+ fdf cfwfl/t
ug{ lbg] lg0f{o u/] klg clxn];Dd ;~rfngdf pBf]u dfq @! 5g\ .
ls;fgnfO{===
s[lifhGo pkhsf] Jofkf/ k|j4{g
of]hgfdf elgPsf] 5 . ljz]ifu/L sfo{:ynsf sd{rf/L / Pj+ ljiffbLhGo kbfy{ k|of]usf]
ltgsf cflwsfl/s ;+3;+u7g;“usf] ;/;Nnfx, ;+nUgtf lgodg / Joj:yfkg ug{ k|bz ]
/ ;xsfo{ dxŒjk"0f{ x'g] klg pNn]v 5 . :t/df dfgs k|of]uzfnf :yfkGf
Jofj;flos sfo{:yn :yfgLo ;+qmd0fsf] s]Gb|;d]t ul/g]5 . vfBfGg pTkFbg Go"g
x'g ;Sg] eGb} sd{rf/L labf a:bf sfo{;Dkfbgdf c;/ ePsf / vfB tyf kf]iF0f c;'/lIft
k'Ug] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . cfk"lt{ tyf ljt/0f z[v + nfdf If]qdf :yfgLo :t/df pknAw
cj/f]w l;h{gf x'g] eGb} cfDbfgLsf ;|ft] sd x'g uO{ vfBfGgsf] pTkfbg j[l4sf
vr{df j[l4 x'g ;Sg] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . oL / cGo sfo{qmd tyf cfGtl/s ahf/df
sf/0fn] ubf{ Jofj;flos ljlw k|lqmofdf kl/jt{g pRr dfu ePsf t/sf/L, kmnkm"n
Nofpg'kg]{ of]hgfdf atfOPsf] 5 . /f]huf/bftfn] cflbsf] pTkfbg j[l4 ug]{ sfo{qmd
cfwf/e"t hf]lvd lgoGq0fsf pkfo cjnDag ug],{ klg rnfOg]5 .
sfo{:ynleq ;+qmldt JolQmsf] l56f] klxrfg u/L cnu vfB e08f/0fsf] klg :yfkgf
/fVg] ljlwsf] ljsf; u/L nfu" ug'k{ g]d{ f klg hf]8 ul/g]5 . xfn vfB Joj:yf tyf
lbOPsf] 5 . k];fut ;'/Iffsf] k|j4{gsf ;fy} Jofj;flos JoFkf/ sDkgLsf] e08f/0f Ifdtf
ultljlwdf ckgfpg ;lsg] nrstf ljsf; ug],{ ! nFv *) xhf/ d]l6«s 6g 5 .
sfof{Gjog ug]{ / ;"lrt ug]{ s'/f of]hgfdf pNn]v 5 . e08f/0f Ifdtf a9fO{ sDtLdf #
nfvb]lv & nfv d]l6«s 6g;Dd
k'¥ofpg h?/L /x]sf] dGqfnon]
hgfPsf] 5 . wfg, ds} / ux'“
h:tf k|dv ' afnLsf] pTkfbg
;dod} vl/b tyf ljt/0f
k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; u/L ;a} :yfgLo
txdf hu]8f vfB e08f/0f :yfkg
ul/g] sfo{qmd 5 . …:yfgLo
pTkFbgnfO{ vfBj:t'sf] ahf/ /
vl/b ;'lglZrttf ul/g]5 .
;a} vfn]sf aLpsf] Go"gtd
:6s /fVg] sfd yfNg]5f},+ Ú tL
clwsf/Ln] eg], …ljb]zaf6 kms]s { f
o'jfsf nflu ;fgf tyf demf}nf
s[lif pBd, e"ld a}+ssf]
cjwf/0ffcg'¿k hldgsf]
rfSnfaGbL, 7"nf] cfsf/sf] v]tL,
af“emf] hUufsf] pkof]u, s/f/ v]tL,
au/v]tL, ;fgf tyf lnkm\6
l;“rfO, s[lif ;8s h:tf
lqmofsnfk lj:tf/ ul/g]5 .Ú
…s[lif dGqfno / cGo
lgsfocGtu{tsf s[lif cg';Gwfg
s]Gb|, kmfd{÷:6];gx¿sf] hUUff
afemf] g/fvL ;b'kof]usf]
l;4fGtcg';f/ k"0f{ ¿kdf
pkof]udf NofOg] tL clwsf/Ln]
atfP . To;sf] k|efjsf/L
cg'udg;d]t ug{] sfo{qmd /x]sf]
pgsf] egfO 5 .

C M Y K
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;+qmldt r9]sf] 6«s vf]lh“b}

k|x/L klg Jof; plSnP
;Ldf aGb ePkl5 kmls{g] af6f] geP/ /f]lsPsf k|x/LnfO{ ;]gfsf] x]lnsK6/n]
Jof; k'¥ofof], hL0f{ ejgdf ^ dlxgf latfpg'kg]{ afWotf
 dgf]h a8" -bfr'{nf_
hf8f]ofdsf ^ dlxgf tNnf] If]qdf em/]sf]
g]kfn k|x/Lsf] 6f]nL laxLaf/ Jof; uPsf]
5 . Jof;sf :yfgLo;“u} sflQs clGtdlt/
Jof; ufp“kflnsf–@, b'lDnª em/]sf pgLx¿
;]gfsf] x]lnsK6/af6 Jof; k'us ] f x'g\ .
b'lDnªdf /x]sf] k|x/Lsf] ;~rf/ 6f]nL eg]
a'waf/} lx“8s ] f] lyof] . xftxltof/ /
aGbf]a:tLsf] ;fdfg;lxt x]lnsK6/af6 !)
hgf k|x/L Jof; k'us ] f] lhNnf k|x/L
sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . a'waf/ laxfg
b'lDnªaf6 lx“8s ] f] 6f]nL eg] af6f]d} 5 .
pgLx¿ z'qmaf/;Dd Jof; k'Ug] lhNnf
k|x/L sfof{nosf 8LP;kL kbdaxfb'/
lji6n] atfP .
o;cl3sf jif{ j}zfv bf];f| ] ;ftf;Dd
Jof; k'Ug] k|x/L af6f] gx“b' f a];+ Ld} /f]lsPsf
x'g\ . g]kfnaf6 af6f] gePkl5 ef/tLo af6f]
k|of]u u/L s]xL aGbf]a:tL / /f;g lnP/
j}zfv ;'?d} dfly k'Uy] . of] jif{ sf]/f]gfsf
sf/0f ;Ldfgfsf aGb ePsfn] sf]xL klg
Jof; hfg ;s]sf lyPgg\ . 8LP;kL lji6n]
eg], …o;cl3sf jif{df /f;g, aGbf]a:tLsf
;fdfg / hgzlQmnfO{ ef/tLo af6f]af6
k7fpg ;lsGYof] . of] jif{ Tof] klg ;Dej
lyPg .Ú ef/tLo af6f] k|of]u u/]/ xltof/
n}hfg gldNg] x'b“ f l9nf] u/L Jof; hfg'k/]sf]
pgsf] egfO 5 .
;z:q k|x/Lsf] af]8/{ cfp6 kf]:6
:yfkgf ug{ cfPsf] ;]gfsf] x]lnsK6/af6
g]kfn k|x/LnfO{ klg Jof; k7FOPsf] pgn]
atfP . …;Dej eP laxLaf/} ;a} !* hgf
k|x/L / ltgnfO{ cfjZos kg]{ aGbf]a:tLsf]
;fdfg, /f;g / xltof/ k7fpg] tof/L 5,Ú
8LP;kL lji6n] eg], …geP z'qmaf/
laxfg;Dd k7fO;S5f}+ .Ú
clxn] Jof;sf] ;Ltfk'n / ;Ldf k|x/L
rf}sL lt+s/sf hgzlQmnfO{ Jof; k7fOPsf]
xf] . pgn] eg], …lt+s/sf k|x/L s]xL lbg
;Ltfk'nd} a:5g\ . lt+s/sf :yfgLo ufp“
gkms]s { f] / dflyNnf] If]qdf lxp“ gkUn]sfn]
Ps ;ftfkl5 lt+s/ hfG5g\ .Ú
of] jif{ af6f] gx“b' f oxf“sf cflbjf;L
hghflt ;f}sf ;d'bfo clxn];Dd ufp“
hfg kfPsf 5}gg\ . pgLx¿ 8]9 bzsb]lv
ef/tLo af6f] k|of]u u/L Jof; a;fO“ ;g]{
u/]sf 5g\ . k~rfotsfndf ag]sf] bfr'n{ f–
lt+s/ 3f]86] f] af6f] dd{t u/L ;~rfngdf
bfr'n{ f ;b/
;b/d'sfd vn+ufaf6 Jof; ufp“kflnsf–! 5fª?sf] ;Ltfk'n rf}sLdf hfg laxLaf/ ;]gfsf]
x]lnsK6/ r9\b} k|x/L 6f]nL / ;Ltfk'nl:yt hL0f{ cj:yfsf] k|x/L rf}sL . tl:a/ M dgf]h÷sflGtk'/
Nofpg ;DalGwt lgsfon] rf;f] glb“bf
Jof; k'Ug ef/tLo af6f] /
xjfO{dfu{afx]ssf] ljsNk 5}g .
lqb]zLo ;Ldf IF]q Jof;df /x]sf k|x/L
rf}sLx¿ ljutb]lv hL0f{ ejgdf a:b}
cfPsf 5g\ . tL ejg cf]t nfUg} g;lsg]
cj:yfdf
cj: 5g\ . @)@& ;fndf ag]sf] pQm
k|x/L
/ rf}sL dd{t x'g g;Sbf r'lxg] u/]sf]
Toxf“ sfo{/t k|x/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ .
a;]l{ g hL0f{ cj:yfdf /x]sf] k|x/L
rf}sLnfO{ kfgL gr'lxg] u/L dd{t ug'k{ /]sf]
k|x/L lg/LIfs ¿kl;+x ;fpbn] atfP .
…dnufot o;cl3 of] kf]:6df cfpg] ;a}
OGrfh{n] lhNnfnfO{ o;sf] cj:yfaf/]
gjnk/f;L -sf;_– ef/tsf]
sf]nstfaf6 lrtjgsf] e/tk'/
cfPsf k"jL{ gjnk/f;Lsf sf]/f]gf
d+unaf/ /flt e/tk'/af6 pQm 6«s
sf7df8f}s+ f nflu lx“8s ] f] lyof] .
ef/tsf] sf]nsftfl:yt Ps cw{;/sf/L
!# hgfsf] l/kf]6{ g]ul] 6e
lrtjgaf6 ;Kt/L k'us] f Ps k'?ifdf
sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f e]l6Pkl5 pgsf]
;+qmldt k'?if r9]sf] gf#v @^@) sfof{nodf sfo{/t b]jr'nL ;Dks{df /x]sfsf] klg k/LIf0f ul/Psf]
gDa/sf] 6«ssf] vf]hL tLj| gu/kflnsf–!@ nIdLk'/sf tL k'?if 5 . tL JolQm v}/xgL gu/kflnsf–!#
kfl/Psf] 5 . ut d+unaf/ ToxL 6«sdf r9]/ e/tk'/ df vfg]kfgLsf] kfOk la5\ofpg]
lhNnf k|x/L k|dv' P;kL bLks cfPsf lyP . cfof]hgfdf ;+nUg lyP . pgsf]
/UdLn]
] ] 6«s clxn];Dd km]nf gk/sf] ] pgsf l5d]sL lrlsT;sn] pgL ;Dks{df /x]sf !) hgfsf] :jfa
atfP . 6«s rfnsnfO{ ;+qmd0fsf] cfO/x]sf] hfgsf/L kfPkl5 /flt !! kL;Lcf/af6 / rf/ hgfsf] b|t' k/LIf0f
hf]lvd ePsfn] vf]hL ul/Psf] xf] . ah] e/tk'/df emf//] sf]le8–!( -cf/8L6L_ af6 k/LIf0f ePsf] 5 .
rfnssf] klg sG6\ofS6 6«l] ;ª ug{ / k|of]uzfnfdf k7fPsf lyP . pgsf] ;a}sf] glthf g]ul] 6e cfPsf] lrtjg
rfnssf] k/LIf0f u/fpg vf]hL a'waf/ :jfa k/LIf0f ubf{ ;+qmd0f :jf:Yo sfof{no k|d'v bLks
eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . b]lvPsf] xf] . ltjf/Ln] atfP .
hfgsf/L u/fP klg nfdf] ;dob]lv dd{t
x'g ;s]sf] 5}g,Ú pgn] eg] .
of] k|x/L rf}sLn] ef/tLo ;Ldf IF]q,
;Ltfk'n gfsf / 5fª?sf :yfgLonfO{ ;'/Iff
lb“b} cfPsf 5g\ . k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfssf]
g]tT[ jdf ( hgf ;'/IffsdL{n] ^ dlxgfsf
nflu Jof; If]qdf lgu/fgL ub}{ cfPsf] lhNnf
k|x/L sfof{nosf k|dv' lji6n] atfP .
k|x/LnfO{ Jof;h:tf] lr;f] 7fp“df o:tf]
ejgdf a:g g;Sg] egL dflyNnf] lgsfonfO{
hfgsf/L u/fO;s]sf] / ;z:q k|x/Lsf] h'g
df]8n] df 3/ aG5, To;}cg';f/sf] agfpg
n]vfk9L eO;s]sfn] gof“ ejg aGg]
;Defjgf /x]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 .

;+qmldtsf] ;Dks{df
/x]sf ;a}sf] :jfa ;+sng
eQmk'/ -sf;_– :jfasf] l/kf]6{ s~rgk'/ ;+jfbbftfsf cg';f/ 5 . d+unaf/ sf7df8f}+df
g]ul] 6e cfP klg ;+qmldtsf] sf7df8f}+df sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsL dlxnf r}t
k|ToIf ;Dks{df /x]sf JolQmnfO{ b]lvPsL dlxnfsf] ;Dks{df ^ ut] b'O{ afnaflnsf;lxt
Ps ;ftf cfO;f]n;] gdf /flvg] cfPsf s~rgk'/sf] a]bsf]6 3/df cfPsL lyOg\ .
ePsf] 5 . gu/kflnsf–!), x/kfnsf ns8fpgsf sf/0f nfdf]
sf]/f]gf efO/; -sf]le8–!(_ kl/jf/ / l5d]sL;lxt #) ;do;Dd 3/d} /f]lsPsL pgL
;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsL ;'g;/L hgfsf] y|f]6 :jfa ;+sng j}zfv @* df cQl/of;Dd
/fdw'gLsL @% jifL{of o'jtLsf] ul/Psf] 5 . l5d]sLsf] c6f]df / Toxf“af6
k|ToIF ;Dks{df /x]sL :6fkm g;{sf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no / ;z:q k|x/Lsf] uf8Ldf sf7df8f}+
…g]hn :jfaÚ k/LIf0fsf] l/kf]6{ a]bsf]6 gu/kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo uPsL x'g\ . pgnfO{ c6f]df
g]u]l6e cfPsf] 5 . /fli6«o 6f]nLn] laxLaf/ :jfa ;+sng k'¥ofpg] JolQmsf] ;d]t :jfa
hg:jf:Yo k|of]uzfnfdf k/LIf0f u/]/ k/LIf0fsf nflu ;]tL ;+sng ul/Psf] hg:jf:Yo
ul/Psf] :jfasf] l/kf]6{ g]ul] 6e k|fb]lzs k|of]uzfnfdf k7fPsf] clws[t l;4/fh e§n] atFP .
cfPsf] eQmk'/ c:ktfnsL d]l8sn
;'kl/G6]G8]G6 8f=;'ldqf uf}tdn]
atfOg\ . Pp6} sf]7fdf a;]sL
;fyLnfO{ sf]/f]gf kf]lhl6e
b]lvPkl5 a'waf/ ;lxb wd{eQm
/fli6«o k|Tof/f]k0f s]Gb|df sfo{/t
:6fkm g;{sf] …g]hn :jfaÚ sf]
gd'gf k/LIf0fsf nflu /fli6«o
hg:jf:Yo k|of]uzfnf k7fPsf]
lyof] . tL :6fkm g;{nfO{ eQmk'/
c:ktfnsf] cfO;f]n;] g jf8{df
/flvPsf] 5 .
:jfasf] l/kf]6{ g]ul] 6e cfP klg
;+qmldtsf] k|ToIf ;Dks{df /x]sf]
JolQmnfO{ Ps ;ftf cfO;f]n;] gd}
/fVg] c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . …Ps
;ftfkl5 k'gM :jfa k/LIf0fsf
nflu k7fp“5f}+,Ú d]l8sn
;'kl/G6]G8]G6 8f=uf}tdn] elgg\,
…k'gM k/LIf0fsf] l/kf]6{ g]ul] 6e
cfPkl5 klg dfkb08cg'¿k
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] /fVg'k5{ .Ú

kl/jf/ / l5d]sL Sjf/G6fOgdf

]
;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf JolQmsf]
k|ToIF ;Dks{df /x]sf ;ft
hgfnfO{ Sjf/]G6fOg / tLg
hgfnfO{ cfO;f]n;] gdf /flvPsf]
5 . k|x/Lsf cg';f/ eQmk'/df
d+unaf/ sf]le8–!( ;+qmd0f k'li6
ePsf @& jifL{o o'jssL kTgL,
5f]/f, 3/df 8]/f a:g] b'O{ hgf,
l5d]sL b'O{ hgf, xhfd / b'O{ hgf
;fyL u/L gf} hgfsf] k/LIF0f u//]
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] /flvPsf] 5 .
To:t}, j}zfv @( df ;'g;/Laf6
cfP/ dWok'/ lyld gu/kflnsf–$
z+vw/ rf]sl:yt ;fyLsf] 3/df
a;]sL o'jtLdf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f
k'li6 ePkl5 sf]7f;“us} f Ps hgf
/ PDa'nG] ;df lng cfPsf b'O{
hgfnfO{ cfO;f]n;] gdf /flvPsf]
5 eg] ;'g;/L /fdw'gLl:yt 3/df
!( hgf / pkTosf cfpg] qmddf
df]6/;fOsn rnfpg] JolQmnfO{
Sjf/G6fOgdf
] /flvPsf] dxfgu/Lo
k|x/L kl/;/ eQmk'/sf k|dv' P;kL
;ljg k|wfgn] atfP .

C M Y K
!@ ekantipur.com d= If]= x'= lg= b= g+= @÷)%@÷%# v]ns'b z'qmaf/, @ h]7, @)&& (Friday, May 15, 2020)

sdnnfO{ cgnfOg l;/L …PÚ sf]

t]SjfGbf]df :j0f{ cndndf csdn
csdnnfO{ k|ltaGwsf] ;hfo ;'gfpg] qmddf elgPsf] 5, …csdn dfkmL lbg klg of]Uo 5}gg\ .Ú
nIo h'g !#
/f]d -Ph]G;L_– O6fnL ;/sf/sf] :jLs[lt kfPdf l;/L …PÚ
km'6ann] h'g !# df k'gM l;hg ;'? ug]{ tof/L u/]sf] 5 .
nfxf]/ -PPkmkL_– kfls:tfgL lqms]6af/] gf6sLo lnusf] a'waf/ lel8of sGkm/]G;dfkm{t a;]sf] ;fwf/0f;efn]
wf/fjflxs agfpg] xf] eg] pd/ csdn uHha l;/L …PÚ k'gM ;'rf? ug{lglDt ldlt k|:tfj u/]sf] xf] . To;df
k|TofzL x'Gy] . afuL kf/fsf] kfqsf nflu pgL lkm6 ;/sf/sf] lgb]z{ g / lrlsT;f dof{bfqmd eg] sfod ul/g]
x'Gy] . pgL k|ltefzfnL v]nf8L x'g,\ o;df s'g} elgPsf] 5 . sf]/f]gf efO/; -sf]le8–!(_ sf] dxfdf/Lkl5
z+sf 5}g . t/ pgL cfkm\g} 9+usf klg 5g\, s;}sf] lnu dfr{ ( df :ylut ePsf] lyof] . !@ r/0fsf v]n cem}
s]xL g;'Gg] . s'g} ;do pgnfO{ kfls:tfgL x'g af“sL /x]sf] cj:yfdf lnu /f]lsPsf] lyof] . O6flnog
lqms]6df eljiosf] cf;nfUbf] v]nf8L dflgPsf] zLif{ l8lehgsf Snax¿n] To;otf d]sf] ;'?b]lv dfq
lyof] t/ clxn] v]nldn]dtf] k|s/0fdf k/]/ tLg k|lzIf0f k'gM ;'? u/]sf lyP . To;df klg v]nf8Lx¿n] Psn
jif{sf] k|ltaGw nfu]kl5 ca pgsf] v]nhLjg s] cEof; ug'k{ g]{ lgod 5 .
x'g] xf] eg] k|Zg ue{d} 5 . l;/L …PÚ sf] zLif{:yfgdf o'eG] 6\; 5 . nuftf/ !@ cf}+
;§]afhn] ;Dks{ u/] klg To;af/] lqms]6 k6s lnu lhTg] bfpdf 5 6'l/gsf] 6f]nL . nflhof]eGbf !
kbflwsf/LnfO{ ;dod} hfgsf/L lbg gkfPkl5 c+sn] o'eG] 6\; cufl8 5 . l;/L …PÚ sf 6f]nLx¿n]
d] @^ df pgLdfly cg'zf;gsf] sf/afxL ePsf] ;f]daf/af6 ;fd"lxs k|lzIf0f ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . sf]/f]gf
lyof] . ;+of]u s:tf] eg] Tof] lbg pgsf] #) cf}+ ;+qmd0fn] O6fnL ;a}eGbf a9L k|efj kf/]sf] /fi6« xf] . oxf“
hGdlbg k/]sf] lyof] . ca eg] pgsf] v]nhLjg w]/} v]nf8L g} sf]/f]gfsf] ;+qmd0fdf k/]sf lyP . ut ;ftf
Oln6 hf]zL

cndntkm{ ws]lng] lglZrt 5 . cfk\mgf] klg lkmof]/l] G6gfsf tLg v]nf8L / tLg k|lzIf0f 6f]nLsf
v]nhLjgaf/] af]Ng pgL tof/ 5}gg\ . t/ Pp6f ;b:odf sf]/f]gf ;+qmldt kfOPsf] lyof] . 6f]l/gf]sf Ps
tYo s] lglZrt 5 eg] of] 36gfqmdn] v]nf8Ldf klg ;+qmldt ePsf lyP .
sf7df8f}+ -sf;_– g]kfnsf t]SjfGbf] v]nf8L sdn >]i7n] k|mfG;df ePsf] kfls:tfgL lqms]6 jf:tjd} s:tf] 5, Tof] eg] sf]/f]gfn] dxfdf/Lsf] ¿k lnPkl5 o'eG] 6\;sf :6f/ kfpnf]
k|yd @)@) ljZj cgnfOg k'D;] RoflDkogl;kdf :j0f{ kbs lht]sf 5n{ªu\ kf5{ . l8afnf b'Ok{ 6s sf]/f]gfsf] ;+qmd0fdf k/]sf lyP . P;L

Ph]G;L
5g\ . !# cf}+ ;fusf :j0f{ ljh]tf pgn] #) jif{dl' g ljwfdf :j0f{ lht]sf csdnnfO{ k|ltaGwsf] ;hfo ;'gfpg] ldnfgsf k"jx{ :tL kfpnf] dflNbgL / pgsf 5f]/fdf klg sf]/f]gf
x'g\ . g]kfnsf lhtaxfb'/ af]6] / kfj{tL u'?ªn] /ht kbs lht]sf 5g\ . qmddf elgPsf] 5, …csdn dfkmL lbg ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf] lyof] . O6fnLdf s'n @ nfv @@ xhf/eGbf
dxfdf/L alg/x]sf] sf]le8–!( sf sf/0f ljZje/ aflx/L v]ns'b klg of]Uo 5}gg\ .Ú /ldh /fhf eg] pgL t/ of] sfddf sxf“ ;kmn eP / < ;g\ a9L dflg;df sf]/f]gfsf] ;+qmd0f 5 . To;df #! xhf/eGbf
ultljlw aGb /x]sf cj:yfdf cgnfOgdfkm{t t]SjfGbf] klxnf] k|ltof]lutf hlQsf] lqms]6 k|ltef u'dgfd x'g @)!) b]lv @)!^ aLr b'O{ cj;/df a9Ln] Hofg u'dfO;s]sf 5g\ . d[To' x'gd] f O6fnLeGbf a9L
ePsf] 5 . pQm k|ltof]lutf v]nf8Lsf] k|bz{gdf cfwfl/t lyof] . ToxL nfu]sfdf b'Mv dfG5g\ . /ldh jsf/ o'lg;n] kfls:tfgL l6ddf ljZjsf b'O{ zlQmzfnL /fi6« cd]l/sf / a]nfotdfq 5g\ . otf
d"Nof+sgsf cfwf/df x'g] v]nf8L ljh]tf to ul/Psf] lyof] . To;df k"js{ Ktfg t x'g\ g}, cr]n sxlnPsf k|lzIFssf] e"ldsf lgefP . b'j} cj;/df hd{gLdf a'G8];lnuf o;} ;ftf k'gM ;'? x'b“ } 5 . o'lgog
g]kfnsf ;ft v]nf8Ln] efu lnPsf lyP . lqms]6 ljZn]ifs klg x'g\ . pgL u}/cg'zf;gsf] sfdsf nflu csdnnfO{ aln{gn] cfOtaf/ zLif{:yfgsf] afog{ Do'lgv;“u v]Nb} 5 .
cgnfOg k'D;] RoflDkogl;ksf] #) jif{dl' g ljwfdf sdnn] :j0f{ / eG5g\, …csdnn] h] u/], To;nfO{ l6daf6 6f9f /fVg rfx] . jsf/kl5sf zlgaf/ 8aL{df af]?l;of 86{dG8 / ;fNs]nufotsf] v]n
g]kfnsf lhtaxfb'/ af]6n] ] /ht lht]sf lyP . g]kfnsf k|d] axfb'/ lnDa" l:jsfg{ ;lsGg . vf;df o:tf blIf0f clk|msL k|lzIfs dfOs cfy{/ / x'g5] . o'/f]kdf lnu km'6an k'gM ;'rf? ug{ nfUg] hd{gL klxnf]
/ k|mfG;sf df]xDdb u'8L« sf+:o lhTg ;kmn eP . pQm ljwfdf csf{ v]nf8Ln] ;d:t kfls:tfgL lqms]6nfO{ csdnaLr klg /fd|F] ;DaGw a:g /fi6« xf] . s'g} v]nf8LnfO{ sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f ePdf
g]kfnL ;'/Gb|] axfb'/ dx/f eg] gjf}+ :yfgdf /x] . dlxnf #) jif{dl' g g} laufg]{ sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . o;n] ;s]g . pN6} la|lug] sfd dfq eof] . To;n] a'G8];lnufsf] ljgfz g} gx'g] 86{dG8sf k|aGw lgb]z{ s
kfj{tLn] /ht lht]sL x'g\ . pgL klg !# cf}+ ;fusL :j0f{wf/L x'g\ . g t kfls:tfgL lqms]6sf] 5lj /fd|F] x'g ;g\ @)!& df lkm6g]; k/LIF0fdf c;kmn qmf:6g qmfd/n] aLaL;LnfO{ atfPsf 5g\ . …km'6an k'gM ;'rf?
cd]l/sL v]nf8Ln] :j0f{ lhTbf g]kfnsL ;Ltf tfdfª !@ cf}+ :yfgdf /lxg\ . ;s]sf] 5 .Ú ePkl5 cfy{/n] RoflDkoG; 6«kmLaf6 x'g] ePkl5 xfdLn] /fxt dx;'; u/]sf 5f},+ Ú qmfd/n] eg], …Pp6f
x/s ] v]nf8Lsf] k'D;]sf b'O{ lel8of]sf] Pp6f o'6o\ a' ln+s k7fP/ ;g\ @))( df csdnn] cfkm\gf] 6]:6 hLjg csdnnfO{ 3/ lkmtf{ k7fP . To;sf] Ps jif{kl5 o:tf] If0f lyof], Toxf“ xfdLn] w]/} sf]/f]gfsf] k/LIf0f u/fof}+ . ;a}
RoflDkogl;kdf ;xefuL x'gk' g]{ lgod lyof] . RoflDkogl;kdf efu ;'? u/]sf lyP . pgn] Go'lhNofG8lj?4 v]Nb} 8]Ao' pgL tLg dlxgfsf] k|ltaGwdf k/] . sf/0f lyof], g]ul] 6e glthf cfof] .Ú
lngsf nflu 6f]nLsf k|lzIfs nId0faxfb'/ P]/ / g]kfn t]SjfGbf] ;+3sf u/]sf lyP . Tolta]nf v]ndf sd]G6]6/sf] e"ldsf cfy{/;“u nfxf]/sf] g];gn lqms]6 Ps]8d] Ldf hd{g km'6an jl/kl/ clxn] klg sf]/f]gf]sf] qf; 5 . b'O{
;lrj bLks lji6n] ;+of]hg u/sf ] lyP . nId0fn] RoflDkogl;ksf] %) lgefO/x]sfn] pgLk|lt O+lut ub}{ v'a} :jfbn] eg]sf d'vd'v} nfUg' . clxn] cfy{/ >Ln+sfsf k|lzIFs ;ftfcl3 sf]nf]Ugsf tLg v]nf8Ldf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvPsf]
jif{dl' gsf] :kwf{df efu lnPsf 5g\ . pgsf] k|lt:kwf{ laxLaf/ /flt 5 . lyP, …oL x'g\ kfls:tfgL lqms]6sf] eljio .Ú t/ oL lhDafj]lj?4 u}/lhDd]bjf/Lk"0f{ z6 v]nsf] cf/f]kdf 5g\ . csdn ktgsf] sf/0fdf vf;} cfZro{ lyof] . hd{gLsf] bf];f| ] l8lehgdf v]Ng] l8gfdf] 8«:] 8f]gn]
RoflDkogl;kdf g]kfn;lxt @& b]zsf v]nf8Lsf] efu lnPsf lyP . rf“8} ;d:ofdf kml;xfn], cg'zf;g tf]8s ] f] pgL l6daf6 x6fOP . dfGb}gg\ pgL . pgsf] k|ltlqmof 5, …csdnn] cfkm\gf b'O{ v]nf8Ldf sf]/f]gf ;+qmd0f b]lvPkl5 k"/} 6f]nLnfO{
t]SjfGbf]sf] k'D;] ljwfdf lkmlhsn sG6\ofS6 x'b“ g} . k'D;] cfkm\gf] cf/f]kdf . To;f] t pgsf b'O{ bfh'efO cd/g / To;kl5 t nfdf] ;+:s/0fsf] lqms]6df pgL ;a}nfO{ lg/fz agfpg] dfq sfd u/]sf 5g\, c¿ b'O{ ;ftfsf] cfO;f]n;] gdf /fv]sf] 5 . clxn] ;a} a'G8];lnuf
k|ltef k|bz{g ug]{ ljwf xf] . To;sf/0f of] v]n cgnfOg u/fpg ;Dej P8gfg klg /fd|} lqms]6 v]nf8L x'g,\ sDtLdf slxNo} l6ddf k/]gg\ . To;sf] Ps jif{kl5 s]xL xf]Og .Ú 6f]nL Sjf/]G6fOgdf 5g\ . Ps ;ftfb]lv xf]6naf6 l;w}
ePsf] ;+3sf ;lrj lji6n] atfP . nId0fn] ljb]zdf a:g] ;fyLdfkm{t pgLx¿ ljjfb / sf/afxLdf k/]gg\ . >Ln+sfdf ePsf] 6\jfG6L–@) ljZjskdf pgn] pgsf] ts{ 5, of] ;a} 36gfqmddf sf]xL Pshgf cEof;df hfg] u/]sf 5g\ . a'G8];lnuf k'gM ;'rf? x'g' Sna
k|ltof]lutfaf/] hfgsf/L kfPsf] atfP . o:tf] k|ltof]lutf x'b“ 5} eGg] yfxf cGt/f{li6«o lqms]6df l5/]sf] s]xL dlxgf ePsf] cDkfo/;“u emu8f ug]{ sfd klg u/] . km]l/ pgL dfq bf]ifL 5 eg] Tof] csdn g} x'g\ . cfkm\gf] / lnusf] eljiosf nflu lgs} dxŒj ePsf] qmfd/n] atfP .
kfPkl5 cfkm"n] sf]l/ofnL k|lzIfs Sjfg of]ª / cf]nlDkog lji6;“usf] lyPg, pgn] c:6]l« nofdf v]Ng hfg'cufl8 cfkm" hl/jfgf ltg{ afWo /x] . ;g\ @)!$ df pgL v]nhLjg c:tfPsf] csdnn] vfnL cfkm"nfO{ dfq o; ;ftfsf] v]n zlgaf/, cfOtaf/ / ;f]daf/ x'g5] . ;a}
;Nnfxdf ;xeflutf hgfPsf] pgn] atfP . rf]6u|:t /x]sf] egL e"m6f] af]ns] f lyP . vf;df ;d:ofdf k/], t/ o;kN6 eg] d}bfgaflx/sf] 36gf bf]if lbg ;S5g\, c¿ s;}nfO{ gfgfy/L cf/f]k v]n bz{slagfsf] /+uzfnfdf v]nfOg]5 . qmfd/n] 86{dG8sf]
…k|ltof]lutfdf ;xeflutfsf nflu k|ltJolQm !) o'/f] k|mfG;sf] a}s + df pgnfO{ sfd/g kfls:tfgL l6ddf gk/]sf] l/; lyof] . /flt ca]/;Dd nfxf]/sf] cfkm\gf] 3/df nufP/ sfd 5}g . vf;df csdnn] ;g\ @)!& df /+uzfnfaflx/ j]:6kmfn]gdf bz{s hDdf gxf]pmg\ eg]/ k'ln;
hDdf ug{k' g]{ lyof] . To;df cln ;d:of eof] . kl5 xfdLn] ljb]zdf lyof] . pgLnfO{ hl/jfgf ul/of] . ^ dlxgfsf nflu ;fyLefO;“u hd36 u/] clg kl5 af6f]df lg:s]/ PskN6 dfkmL klg dfu]sf lyP / eg]sf lyP, …d t}gfy ul/g] hgfP . …bz{slagfsf] v]nnfO{ xfdL slxNo}
a:g] ;fyLdfkm{t /sd hDdf u¥of},+ Ú nId0fn] eg], …of] k|ltof]lutfdf ;"Id lg/LIF0fdf /flvof] . kfls:tfgL lqms]6sf 6«flkms k|x/L;“u emu8f u/] . cfkm\gf] sfdsf nflu dfkmL dfUg rfxG5' / nlHht k|fyldstfdf /fVb}gf}+ . t/ ;+s6 o:tf] 5 ls xfdL;“u c¿
;xefuL eO{ cfkm\gf] b]znfO{ lrgfpg kfp“bf xfdL v';L 5f}+ .Ú ;jf{lws ;kmn sKtfg ld;afx pn–xsn] klg pgL /fd|F v]nf8L lyP, To;}n] ;a} sKtfg / dx;'; ul//x]sf] 5' .Ú t/ pgL cfkm\gf] argsf] s'g} ljsNk klg 5}g . To;}n] v]n} gx'ge' Gbf x'g' hftL xf],Ú
k|ltof]utfdf efu lngsf nflu % v]nf8Ln] ;fdflhs b"/Lsf] lgod csdnnfO{ ;DxfNg ;s]gg\ . ;g\ @)!! df k|lzIfssf] sfd g} ag]sf] lyof], csdnnfO{ ;'wfg]{ . kSsf sxf“ lyP / < pgn] eg] . hd{gLdf clxn] klg tLg hgfeGbf a9Lsf] ;d"x
kfngf ub}{ b}lgs rf/ 306f k|lzIf0f u/sf]] pgn] ;'gfP . agfP/ a:g kfO“bg} .

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