Notation

Stresses and Strains

CTI, CT2, CT3 principal stresses, tensile stress positive
CTij stress tensor
Sij stress deviator tensor
CT normal stress
T shear stress
p=tII hydrostatic pressure or spherical stress
CToet = tII octahedral normal stress
Toet=Jf}; octahedral shear stress
Um = O'oct mean normal stress
Tm = J'[i; mean shear stress
Sl, S2, S3 principal stress deviators
EIo E2,E3 principal strains, tensile strain positive
Eij strain tensor
eij strain deviator tensor
E normal strain
'y engineering shear strain
Ev = I; volumetric strain
E oet =t/; octahedral normal strain
'Yoet=2~ octahedral engineering shear strain
el, e2, e3 principal strain deviators

Invariants
11 = CTI + CT2 + CT3 = CTii = first invariant of stress tensor
12 =!sijSij
=H(CTx - CTy )2+(CTy -CTz )2+(CTz -CTx )2] + T~y+ T~z+ T;x
= second invariant of stress deviator tensor