Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Arjaty Daud
Curiculum Vitae
Nama : dr. Arjaty W. Daud, MARS
Alamat : Jl. Moh Kahfi 1, Royal residence Blok A2 Ciganjur Jakarta Selatan
Tmpt / tgl. Lahir : Manado,17 Januari 1969
Email : arjatydaud19@gmail.com
Hp : 0812 1830 7169
PENDIDIKAN
S-1 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi - Manado , Lulus 1995
S-2 Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, KARS Universitas Indonesia, Lulus 2005
PELATIHAN / SEMINAR
2017 : Update Acreditation Joint Commission International 6 th edition Amsterdam ORGANISASI
2015 : Practicum Acreditation Joint Commission International 5 th edition Singapore • 2020 : Tim Ahli Investigasi KTD Alat Kesehatan Kemkes
2011 : Practicum Acreditation Joint Commission Internationl 4 th edition Seoul • 2018 – saat ini : Ketua Bidang Pelaporan & Analisa Insiden Komite
Patient Safety Course, Singapura Nasional Keselamatan Pasien (KNKP)
2010 : Safety in Healthcare, Kuala Lumpur • 2016 – 2018. : Sekretariat KKPRS
2009 : Hospital Management Asia, Vietnam • 2007 – 2012. : Ketua Bidang Pelaporan Insiden KKP RS PERSI ,
Course Risk Management PRMIA Jakarta Sterring Committe KKP RS
2007 : New Perspektif, Conferrence ASHRM, Chicago USA • 2005 - Saat ini :Ketua Institut Manajemen Risiko Klinis (IMRK) /
ICRMI, Member of ASQ (American Quality Society), Member of
Certified Profesional Healthcare Risk Management course,
Chicago USA Profesional Risk Management International Association
Risk Management Base Training, Joint Commision Resources (JCR)
PENGHARGAAN
Patient Safety Up Date, Joint Commision International (JCI) Singapura
2005 : Lead Audior ISO 9001 – 2000, International Registered Certificated 2019 : Penghargaan Wanita Inspirasi Indonesia (IPEMI)
Auditor (IRCA)
www.manajemenrisiko-imrk.id Manajemen Risiko IMRK manajemenrisiko .imrk
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PENGALAMAN KERJA
2017 : Konsultan JCI RSK Dharmais, RS Djamil Padang, RS AWS Samarinda, RS Zainal Abidin Banda Aceh
2015 : Konsultan JCI RS Islam Cempaka putih Jakarta, RS Advent Bandung, RS JMC Jakarta, RS Sutomo Surabaya
2014 : Konsultan JCI RS MMC Jakarta, RS Kanujoso Blkppn, RS Sleman Jogja, RS Tarakan Kaltara
2012 : Konsultan JCI RSUP Fatmawati, RSUP Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makasar, RS Medistra
2011 : Konsultan JCI RSCM, Konsultan Manajemen Risiko & Keselamatan Pasien RS Tarakan Kaltim
2010 : Konsultan Manajemen risiko RSUP Fatmawati Jakarta, RS Bieuren, RS Lhoksemawe Aceh
2009 : Konsultan Manajemen risiko & Kes Pasien RS Wahidin Makasar, RS Pelni Jakarta, Konsultan RS Aini, RS Sardjito
2003 - 2004 : General Manajer Cempaka Medical Centre, Direktur Operasional RS Sentra Medika
2002 - 2003 : Wakil Direktur Medik & Asist Direktur RS Sentra Medika
1999 - 2000 : Asisten Konsultan WHO Umbrella Project Depkes Kepala Bagian Rehabilitasi Medik RS MMC
AGENDA
Pendahuluan
Strategi mitigasi risiko Pandemi Covid 19
COVID-19 Manajemen risiko dimasa Covid 19
• Risiko Covid 19 di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan
1 • Enterprise Risk Management
2 • Risk Management dan Crisis Management
• Manajemen risiko dalam Manajemen kedaruratan (HVA, HSI)
3 • Strategi mencegah, membatasi risiko penularan infeksi covid 19,
• Rekomendasi penggunaan APD
4 • Keselamatan Pasien di masa Pandemi Covid 19
• Asesmen risiko Petugas kesehatan yang terpapar Covid 19
5 Pelayanan klinis di masa Covid 19
• Akses dan Kesinambungan Pelayanan
6 • Mitigasi risiko di pelayanan klinis : Care pathway
7 Komunikasi risiko Covid 19 di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan
Leasson learnt
Rapid hospital readiness (RHR) checklist for COVID-19
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Pendahuluan
HOLISTIK – Dalam situasi emergensi : KESELAMATAN
01 BUAT SEMUA (SAFETY FOR ALL) : Ekstensi
Keselamatan pasien kepada Keselamatan staf,
Keselamatan masyarakat, Keselamatan lingkungan
dan Keamanan rantai pasokan
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Pendahuluan
BALANCING SAFETY RISKS OPTIMALLY IN DYNAMIC SITUATION
1. Current Protocol vs Infection risk (covid 19)
2. Resource Constraints
3. Distancing and Activities Constraints
4. Patient & Social Factors
5. New Protocols Risks
NEW NORMAL
Kondisi dimana Fasyankes harus beradaptasi
dalam memberikan pelayanan untuk
mengantisipasi penularan Covid-19 baik
kepada Petugas, Pasien dan Lingkungan
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The COVID-19 v
by screening he
staff and physici
PANDEMI COVID 19
exam
etha
Elimination
implement control measures to mitigate risks by
+ COVID-19 tidak dapat sepenuhnya dihilangkan.
reducing hazards to the lowest possible degree.
Substitution
If a hazard can not be fully eliminated such as
Efektif
Elimination Eliminasi risiko : Physical Distancing, Skrining,
COVID-19:
• Use a combination of controls to mitigate risk
• Continuously review hazards and assess risk to
Teleworking, Mengurangi / mengatur jumlah
ensure controls remain effective
• Make hazards and controls visual through
staf yang dapat bekerja dari jarak jauh.
signage and labels so everyone is aware
• Consult with local Occupational Health and
Safety and Infection Prevention and Control
teams to assist in hazard identification and
Walaupun tidak ada kontrol substitusi yang
Substitution
controls, and share new ideas for controls
Risiko pada
Risiko pada Tenaga Medis
pasien
Risiko rantai
Risiko pasokan
Keuangan perbekalan
MANAJEMEN RISIKO
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Human
Human • Kuantitas SDM
Capital
Strategic capital • Kualitas SDM
Strategic
• Bussiness Plan
• Master Plan
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Recovery
Impact
assessment
Reponse
RECOVERY
CRISIS MANAGEMENT
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Monitor Analisa
hasil risiko
MANAJEMEN
RISIKO Pandemi
Recovery Kesiapan
(MR) COVID 19
Pertimbangkan
Implementasi potensial
teknik MR teknik MR
Pilih
teknik Respon
MR
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2. Fase 2 – KESIAPAN
• Pengorganisasian & mobilisasi sumber daya esensial
• Plan / Program Emergency Preparadness
• TIndakan kesiapan meliputi:
• Inventori sumber daya : buat inventori sumberdaya yang
diperlukan saat emergensi, termasuk perjanjian awal
dengan vendor dan jaringan untuk memenuhi inventori tsb
• Latihan / simulasi : uji coba Program
• Orientasi staf : Tindakan respon dasar
• Program lanjutan : Maintain Program berkesinambungan
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3. Fase 3 – RESPON
• Fase saat terjadi kejadian emergensi / selama simulasi.
• Implementasikan Program Disaster dan Prosedur yang dibuat pada
fase kesiapan, aktivasi SKI / ICC (incident commander centre).
• Fase ini meliputi:
• Treatment / Penanganan klinis : Triage, Perawatan, Pengobat
an, dan layanan untuk pasien / korban emergensi,,
• Reduksi Dampak sekunder mis, PLN padam, Genset tidak ber
fungsi, AC tidak berfungsi . Udara panas, berdampak pada layan
an mis. tertudanya operasi, suhu tubuh pasien meningkat yang
berdampak negatif pada kesehatannya, dll
• Minimalisasi dampak negatif situasi emergensi. Khususnya
meminimalkan ketidaknyamanan pada pasien, pengunjung,
staf dll (kebocoran dari atap dll)
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4. FASE PEMULIHAN
Fase ini mencakup pemulihan RS kembali ke situasi normal. Faktor
penting yang perlu dipertimbangkan :
a. Finansial: apa implikasi finansial saat emergensi?
• bisakah anda melanjutkan layanan yang ada saat ini sesuai
yang direncanakan untuk beberapa waktu ke depan?
b. Layanan: dampak apa yang terjadi terhadap ruang lingkup & skala
layanan?
• anda perlu bantuan dari luar / pihak ketiga dengan melakukan
kontrak?
c. Ketenagaan: anda memiliki semua staf yang diperlukan untuk
menjaga pelayanan yang aman, perawatan, tretament dan layanan
bermutu tinggi?
• apakah ada staf yang cedera selama kondisi emergensi?
• apakah jalan ke fasilitas terhambat?
• anda perlu mengatur kembali jadwal staf?
d. Perhatian staf: apa yang menjadi perhatian staf?
• apakah mereka memerlukan perawatan anak, geriatri,
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WHO, Interim guidance
• Lokasi triase di pintu masuk, dengan staf • manajemen limbah yang aman,
terlatih; • linen yang tepat,
• kuesioner skrining COVID-19 • kebersihan lingkungan,
• poster / banner di area publik yang bergejala • sterilisasi peralatan untuk perawatan pasien.
Covid 19 beritahu petugas kesehatan.
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• Pasien ditempatkan di singke room ventilasi memadai. Bangsal umum : ventilasi alami 60 L / s per pasien. jika single room tidak ada, pasien supsect COVID-1
9 harus dikelompokkan bersama;. Semua Bed pasien min 1 meter, terlepas dari apakah suspect COVID-19
• jika memungkinkan, petugas kesehatan ditunjuk khusus yang menangani kasus suspect / dikonfirmasi untuk mengurangi risiko penularan;
• Satu Set APD Petugas kesehatan : masker medis, goggles, face shield, gaun bersih, tidak steril dan sarung tangan. Sepatu boots, coverall dan apron tidak dipe
rlukan selama perawatan rutin;.
• Peralatan single use dan disposible.alat khusus mis. Stetoskop, manset Tensi, dan termometer, jika digunakan pada pasien lain, bersihkan dan disinfeksi deng
an alkohol 70%;
• Petugas kesehatan jangan menyentuh mata, hidung, atau mulut yang berpotensi terkontaminasi sarung tangan atau tangan ;
• Hindari memindahkan pasien keluar kamar kecuali secara medis diperlukan. Gunakan peralatan rontgen portabel. Jika transportasi diperlukan, gunakan rute
transportasi yang telah ditentukan untuk meminimalkan paparan bagi staf, pasien lain dan pengunjung, dan pasien mengenakan masker medis;
• memastikan petugas kesehatan yang mengantar pasien melakukan kebersihan tangan dan memakai APD yang sesuai seperti yang dijelaskan diatas;
• memberi tahu unit yang akan menerima pasien tentang tindakan pencegahan yang diperlukan sedini mungkin sebelum kedatangan pasien;
• membersihkan dan disinfeksi semua permukaan yang kontak dengan pasien secara rutin
• membatasi jumlah petugas kesehatan, anggota keluarga, dan pengunjung yang berhubungan dengan pasien suspect atau dikonfirmasi COVID-19
• mencatat semua orang yang memasuki kamar pasien, termasuk semua staf dan pengunjung.
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Table 1. Recommended PPE during the outbreak of COVID-19 outbreak, according to the setting, personnel, and type of
activity a
-4-
Masker medis
Gunakan
APD
Respirator (N95, dengan
FFP2, FFP3) Minimalka
tepat
Mengkoo
n rdinasika
Gowns kebutuhan n rantai
APD pasokan
Kacamata pengaman APD
Optimalkan
ketersediaa
Pelindung wajah n APD
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Asesmen risiko
Petugas kesehatan (HCW) yang terpapar Covid 19
• COVID 19 : risiko infeksi. Asesmen ini untuk mengidentifikasi inkonsistensi / pelanggaran PPI dan menetapkan kebijakan
untuk mengurangi paparan pada petugas kesehatan.
• Formulir harus diisi semua petugas kesehatan yang telah terpapar dengan pasien COVID-19 terkonfirmasi
Tujuan :
1. Menentukan kategorisasi risiko Petugas kesehatan setelah terpapar dengan pasien COVID-19
2. Menginformasikan tata laksana petugas kesehatan yang terpapar berdasarkan risikonya.
Pertanyaan :
1. Informasi Pewawancara (Jika jawaban “Ya” pada 1D - 1E, dianggap terpapar COVID-19 di komunitas).
Pertanyaan 2-7 : Tata laksana petugas kesehatan yang terpajan COVID-19 di di fasyankes :
2. Informasi petugas kesehatan
3. Interaksi petugas kesehatan dengan informasi pasien COVID-19
4. Kegiatan petugas kesehatan dilakukan pada pasien COVID-19 di fasyankes (Jika jawaban ‘Ya’ pada 4A - 4D, petugas
harus dianggap terpapar COVID-19)
5. Kepatuhan pada prosedur PPI selama interaksi perawatan kesehatan
6. Ketaatan terhadap tindakan IPC saat melakukan prosedur penghasil aerosol (mis. Intubasi trakea, pengobatan nebuliser,
penyedotan jalan nafas terbuka, pengumpulan dahak, trakeotomi, bronkoskopi, resusitasi kardiopulmoner (CPR), dll).
7. Kecelakaan dengan bahan biologis
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PELAYANAN KLINIS
AKSES, KESINAMBUNGAN PELAYANAN
Manajemen:
• Plan Disaster Pandemi -> SKI
Akses point,
• HVA
Skrining, Triage • HSI
• Indikator outcome
Asesmen Pasien • Komunikasi
• Bisnis Plan
• RBA / RKA Fasilitas, Sar Pras :
Pemeriksaan Penunjang • IT • Zonasi : (MKH)
• Ruang Isolasi
Perawatan pasien /
• Desain / Barrier
Operasi / Tindakan • Lingkungan
• Limbah
Transfer internal SDM :
• Kuantitas
Discharge • Kualitas Administrasi
• Pelatihan / Training • PPK
Pemulasaran • Drill / Simulasi • CP
jenazah • Algoritme
Supply chain : • Checklist
Rujuk • APD • SPO
• Obat • Form2
Ambulance • Alat medis
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Screen COVID-19 Triase Primer, Asesmen klinis Perawatan COVID-19 Keluar dari Pathway
• Akses masuk Fasyankes Sekunder untuk keparahan penyakit, Rawat dan isolasi di ruang perawatan Hentikan transmission based
• Kuesioner terstandarisasi Covid 19, termasuk penilaian faktor risiko covid-19, precautions, termasuk isolasi
jaga jarak 1-2 m Risiko rendah / sedang (Termasuk Pasien symptomatic : 10 hari
OTG)Rawat dan isolasi di fasyankes / setelah ada gejala, + 3 hari tanpa
fasilitas komunitas / rumah sesuai gejala (Demam & Respiratory
pedoman WHO symptoms).
Pasien asymptomatic : 10 hari
setelah tes positif
RS
Farmasi
Ambulans Masyarakat
Masyarakat
Klinik
Risiko tinggi atau berat / kritis
Rawat dan isolasi di RS
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Suspected cases
AREA NON PIE TRIASE
TRIASE SEKUNDER
SKRINING PRIMER AREA PIE /COVID
19
TRIASE
SEKUNDER
Ya
Ruang ICU /
ISOLASI
Fasilitas Karantina Sakit Sakit
Ringan Berat
Tidak
Isolation/non-
health facilities RS dgn fasilitas
pasien COVID?
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4. PPE According to
3. Protecting yourself at work
Coronavirus
1. Preparing for COVID-19 at COVID-19 Managing patients with suspected or
5. For Healthcare 6. My 5 Moments for 7. Information sheet about 8. Communicating with patients with
Facility Staff Hand Hygiene
Novel Novel
COVID-19 suspected or confirmed COVID-19
Coping with stress
FOR: HEALTHCARE FACILITY STAFF FOR HEALTHCARE FACILITY PATIENTS AND VISITORS
Coronavirus Coronavirus Novel FOR: HEALTHCARE WORKERS
Novel COVID-19 My 5 Moments for Hand Hygiene COVID-19 Information sheet about COVID-19
Coronavirus
FOR HEALTHCARE FACILITY STAFF
Communicating with patients with
Coronavirus COVID-19 suspected or confirmed COVID-19
Coping with stress
COVID-19 5 Things to Know 5 Things to Do
▪ Be respectful , pol ite and empathetic
My 5 Moments for
What is COVID-19? Wash your hands frequently.
COVI D-19 is a disease caused by a new Wash your hands wit h soap and wat er or, if ▪ Be aw are that suspected and confirmed
coronav irus, which has not been prev iously your hands are not v isibly dirt y, use an cases, and any v isitors accompanying them,
It is normal to feel sad, stressed,
Hand Hygiene
ident ified in humans. Coronav iruses are a alcohol-based hand rub. T his will remov e may be stressed or afraid
or overwhelmed during a crisis large family of v iruses found in bot h animals t he v irus if it is on your hands.
and humans. ▪ The most important thing you can do is to
Cover your mouth and nose with a flexed l isten careful l y to questions and concerns
What are the symptoms of COVID-19? elbow or tissue when coughing and
sneezing. ▪ Use l ocal l anguage and speak sl ow ly
Use alcohol-based hand rub or wash I n most cases, COVI D-19 causes mild
sympt oms including a runny nose, sore T hrow away t he used t issue immediat ely ▪ Answ er any questions and prov ide correct
Talk to people you and wash your hands wit h soap and wat er information about COV ID-19
hands with soap and water:
t hroat , cough and fev er. I t can be more
trust or a counsellor sev ere for some people and can lead t o or use an alcohol-based hand rub. T his
pneumonia or breat hing difficult ies. I n way you prot ect ot hers from any v irus ▪ Y ou may not hav e an answ er for ev ery
some cases, infect ion can lead t o deat h. released t hrough coughs and sneezes. question: a l ot is stil l unknow n about COV ID -
19 and it is okay to admit that
How does COVID-19 spread? If possible, keep a distance of 1-m etre
1
Before COVI D-19 appears t o spread most easily
between yourself and someone who ▪ If av ail able, share information pamphl ets or
Maintain a healthy lifestyle: proper diet, is coughing, sneezing or has a fever. handouts w ith your patients
2 Before engaging touching a t hrough close cont act wit h an infect ed
sleep, exercise and social contacts person. When someone who has COVI D-19 COVI D-19 appears t o spread most easily ▪ It is okay to touch, or comfort suspected and
in clean/aseptic patient coughs or sneezes, small droplet s are t hrough close cont act wit h an infect ed confirmed patients w hen w earing PPE
with friends and family released and, if you are t oo close, you can person.
procedures breat he in t he v irus. ▪ Gather accurate information from the
Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth patient: their name, date of birth, trav el
Who is most at risk? Hands t ouch many surfaces which can history, l ist of symptoms…
We st ill need t o learn more about be cont aminat ed with t he v irus. I f you
Don’t use alcohol, smoking or other how COVI D-19 affect s people. Older t ouch your eyes, nose or mout h wit h ▪ Expl ain the heal thcare facil ity’s procedure for
drugs to deal with your emotions people, and people wit h ot her medical your unclean hands, you can t ransfer t he COV ID-19, such as isol ation and l imited
5 condit ions, such as diabet es and heart v irus from t he surface t o yourself. v isitors, and the next steps
3 4 disease, appear t o be more at risk of
dev eloping sev ere disease. If you have fever, cough AND difficulty ▪ If the patient is a chil d, admit a famil y
After touching breathing, seek medical care. Phone member or guardian to accompany them –
After body fluid After touching patient What is the treatment for COVID-19? ahead and inform the health center when the guardian shoul d be prov ided and use
If you have concerns, talk with your
exposure risk a patient surroundings T here is no current ly av ailable t reat ment or
you will visit. appropriate personal protectiv e equipment
v accine for COVI D-19. Howev er, many of A lways follow t he guidance of your healt h
supervisor, and if you start feeling t he sympt oms can be t reat ed. care professional or nat ional healt h
▪ Prov ide updates to v isitors and famil y w hen
unwell tell your doctor immediately adv isories. possibl e
Leasson learnt
• Cause : 4 cases of Covid-19 diagnosed in the • RT-PCR was done for all in-patients, health-care personnel,
respiratory diseases ward other employees, and caregivers of each patient
- 2 community acquired Covid-19 patients (#1, • Application of enhanced infection control practice by KCDD guidelines
#2) in the respiratory disease ward who • In-patient management (including caregivers)
• Management of all employees
admitted in early & mid Feb.
- 1 hospital staff (transporter of patients) • Development of treatment protocols for suspected or confirmed cases in
various departments
- 1 caregiver of other patient in the same room of
patient#1 • Prepare the ward for Covid-19 confirmed patients
• Education of hand hygiene, PPE and new guidelines
• Mock training for various situation
Sumber : Prof. Jung-Hyun Choi , St Mary Hospital, South of Korea, 8 May 2020,, Arjaty/webinarPERSI/covid19
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Leasson learnt
Comprehensive management Team
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Leasson learnt
After reopening
at OPD
Cek suhu tubuh dan kuesioner
Masuk
(KIOSK / form gejala respiratory
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Leasson learnt
Triage for COVID-19
Sumber : Prof. Jung-Hyun Choi , St Mary Hospital, South of Korea, 8 May 2020,, Arjaty/webinarPERSI/covid19
Leasson learnt
After reopening
at wards Ward for Covid-19
• Pre-admission RT-PCR & chest PA within 72
confirmed patients
hr before admission • 4 negative-pressure single rooms (with
anteroom) in restricted ward
• Ward for patients who has respiratory
diseases with negative Covid-19 RT-PCR • Educated and dedicated medical staff
• 5 patients (4 discharged, 1 in hospital)
• Permitted only 1 caregiver who tested RT-
treated
PCR
• Educate and monitoring donning &
• No in-patient visits
doffing of PPE
• In-patient management (including • Enforced management of environment
caregivers) who has new fever or
• Periodic RT-PCR and antibody test for
respiratory symptoms or pneumonia health-care personnel
- immediately isolate and RT-PCR and chest 1.5 m between beds
X-ray again
Sumber : Prof. Jung-Hyun Choi , St Mary Hospital, South of Korea, 8 May 2020,, Arjaty/webinarPERSI/covid19
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Leasson learnt
After reopening
PPE education & mock training
• Staff :
• Wear mask properly! Always!
• Wash hands as frequently as you can!
• Immediate report if fever or respiratory symptom
- exclude from work and test (RT-PCR & chest PA) at triage
clinic promptly
• Repeat educate and training
• Postpone or stop all conferences in the hospital
Environment manage
• Keep social distancing out side the hospital Cleaning and disinfection
• Educated and dedicated medical staff
• Educate and monitoring donning & doffing of PPE
• Enforced management of environment
• Periodic RT-PCR and antibody test for health-care personnel
• IPCN ronde 2x /seminggu : monitoring dan feed back
Sumber : Prof. Jung-Hyun Choi , St Mary Hospital, South of Korea, 8 May 2020,, Arjaty/webinarPERSI/covid19
Leasson learnt
Training Staff
SingHealth Duke-NUS IPSQ
Singapore
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Leasson learnt
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Leasson learnt
…or collect them from
M edi cat i on Del i ver y Ser vi ce selected bluPort lockers
across the island
• As more patients are opting for their medication to be l or atPrescription in a Locker Box
delivered to their homes, SGH Pharmacy has been (Pilbox) locker stations at
SingHealth Polyclinics.
transformed to enhance the capacity for the
Medication Delivery Service (MDS).
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Females suffers Acute Stress 1.7 times more than males N=861
Moral Injury, Acute stress and Affective Responses caring COVID-19 patients.
2m
Sumber : Prof Kok Hian TAN SingHealth Duke-NUS IPSQ SIngapura, 8 May 2020,
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Leasson learnt
Sumber : Prof Kok Hian TAN SingHealth Duke-NUS IPSQ SIngapura, 8 May 2020,
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Leasson learnt
Telemedicine for COVID-19
• Dokter di semua Unit klinis memberikan
telemedicine jika pasien menginginkannya.
• Hanya untuk pasien yang sebelumnya ke
RS dan menerima pengobatan.
• Dokter mendengarkan perubahan gejala
melalui telepon dan memberikan resep
obat .
• Pasien menerima resep di tempat yang
terpisah dari gedung RS dan menerima
obat dari apotek terdekat.
• Kepuasan pasien dengan telemedicine
sangat tinggi, tetapi staf medis tidak puas
karena khawatir kemungkinan diagnosis
dan perawatan tidak tepat. .
Sumber :, Prof. Jung-Hyun Choi , St Mary Hospital, South of Korea, Prof Kok Hian TAN SingHealth Duke-NUS IPSQ SIngapura, 8 May 2020
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Leasson learnt
Membangun persepsi risiko petugas kesehatan merupakan strategi mitigasi risiko
• Broadcasting di area RS 4x/hari Instruksi Rutin COVID19 yang diperbarui dan diedarkan setiap hari:
1. Definisi Kasus Tersangka
memastikan semua karyawan dan
2. Skrining
pengunjung memakai masker dan HH.
3. Tata Laksana Kasus Tersangka & Terkonfirmasi-
• Survei risiko ketahanan petugas 4. Manajemen Pasien
kesehatan untuk memahami dan 5. Tata laksana Ruang rawat khusus pasien COVID-19
memantau persepsi risiko tentang tingkat 6. PPI
ketahanan, merancang dan meninjau 7. Pemasangan Masker N95
efektivitas program intervensi, 8. Materi Pelatihan Koleksi Swab
mengevaluasi hasil lembur 9. Kebijakan Pengunjung
10. Perpindahan staf
• Survei fokus pada :
11. Staf yang tidak sehat
• kualitas tidur, 12. Pengawasan Staf (Pemantauan Suhu dan Gejala)
• depresi, 13. Penjagaan Jarak Aman
• kelelahan, 14. Cuti Staf
• perawatan penuh kasih.. 15. Pelatihan Staf
16. Pertanyaan dan jawaban yang sering ditanyakan untuk
membantu Staf berkomunikasi dengan pasien dan publik
Staf yang sadar adalah staf yang aman
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Key Lessons
Balanced resource allocation including staff, medical resources, essential health
services and the COVID response should be well considered
Arjaty/webinarPERSI/covid19
H ealth worker
E veryday
R escue
O ur live
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Dear,
Dokter, Perawat dan Petugas Kesehatan
Di - Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan
Terima Kasih untuk semua pengorbanan, kesabaran dan keihlasan selama
merawat pasien Covid 19, meski dalam kecemasan dan kelelahan yang
Engkau rasakan. Engkau berjuang dan berdiri di garis depan
melaksanakan tugas muliamu ..
Kami bangga padamu ….. Engkaulah Pahlawan sesungguhnya….
Terima Kasih
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