TEX-2202.

Fabric Preparatory
Process(Lab): I
Instructions
Students are expected to participate in the session’s activity.
They can raise relevant questions and issues. 70% class
attendance is required to take the final examination. Marks for
class attendance will be allocated based on the attendance. The
students are advised to be attentive in the class.

2
Mark Distribution
 Attendance (10)
 Lab Report (20)
 Viva (10)
 Mid term (30)
 Final term (30)
Course outline
 Winding: Practical study of Cone, cheese, Flanged bobbin, Cop and prim
winding machines.
 Warping: practical study of High speed & Sectional warping machines.
 Sizing: Practical study of slasher sizing
Declaration
 All content of this slide is not my self writing. These are copy paste
data from various books/articles/websites. I have just collected and
rearranged only for educational purposes.

Tarikul Islam
Bangladesh
Fabric
 Fabric is a plain sheet of cloth, which is made
from natural or man-made fibers by weaving or
knitting process. Most fabrics are knitted or
woven, but some are produced by non-woven
processes such as braiding, felting, twisting,
etc.
Types Fabric

Woven Fabric Knit Fabric Non-woven Fabric Braid Fabric

Fabric Preparation
Process

Knitting Weaving Braiding Heat Press/Adhesive

Flow Chart of Weaving
Yarn from spinning section

Doubling and Twisting

Winding

Creeling

Warping

Sizing

Winding on weavers beam

Weaving
Course Objectives
 Winding: Practical study of Cone, cheese, Flanged bobbin, Cop and prim
winding machines.
 Warping: practical study of High speed & Sectional warping machines.
 Sizing: Practical study of slasher sizing
Winding
 Winding is the process of transferring yarns from ring, bobbin, hank
etc. into a suitable package is called winding. It may be electrical or
mechanical.
Objects of Winding
 To transfer yarn from one package to another suitable packages.
 To remove yarn faults(hairiness, neps, slubs of foreign matters).
 To clean yarn surfaces.
 To improve the quality of yarn.
 To get a suitable package for knitting/weaving.
 To store the yarn for next purposes.
Types of Packages
 Parallel wound package: (a)
Warp beam, (b) Weavers beam.
 Near parallel wound package:
(a) Pirn, (b) Cop, (c)
Flanged bobbin.
 Cross wound packages: (a)
Cone, (b) Cheese.

Warp beam Weavers beam

Pirn
Types of Winding Machine
 A)According to package

• Flanged bobbin winding machine.

• Cone winding machine.

• Cheese winding machine.

• Pirn winding machine.

• Cop winding machine.

Types of Winding Machine
 A)According to winding:

• Precision winding machine.

• Non precision winding machine.

Types of Winding Machine
 A)According to type of yarn used:

• For warp yarn

• 1.Upright spindle winding machine.2. Drum /Cylinder winding machine.

• For weft yarn

• 1. Pirn winding machine. 2. Cop winding machine.

Experimental
1. Study on Pirn winding machine.
2. Study on Cone winding machine.
3. Study on Cheese winding machine.
4. Study on Cop winding machine.
5. Study on Flanged bobbin winding machine.
Reference Book