Bicol University Chem 14 – GENERAL BIOCHEMISTRY (BS Food Technology 2)

COLLEGE OF SCIENCE LABORATORY ACTIVITIES

Department of Chemistry Sem 1 2021-2022

THE CELL STRUCTURE

Worksheet No. 2

Name Angel Rose R. Rico Course/Year/Block BSFT-2A

1. Illustrate the structure and components of the cellular membrane.

https://biologywise.com/cell-membrane-structure-function

Worksheet 2_The Cell Structure | 1

 Bicol University Chem 14 – GENERAL BIOCHEMISTRY (BS Food Technology 2)
COLLEGE OF SCIENCE LABORATORY ACTIVITIES
Department of Chemistry Sem 1 2021-2022

THE CELL STRUCTURE

Worksheet No. 2

Name Course/Year/Block

2. Illustrate and label the different organelles of an animal cell

https://microbenotes.com/animal-cell-definition-structure-parts-functions-and-diagram

Worksheet 2_The Cell Structure | 2

 Bicol University Chem 14 – GENERAL BIOCHEMISTRY (BS Food Technology 2)
COLLEGE OF SCIENCE LABORATORY ACTIVITIES
Department of Chemistry Sem 1 2021-2022

3. Complete the following table.

WHERE IS IT FOUND?
ORGANELLES COMPOSITION & FUNCTION Prokaryotic Animal
Plant Cell
Cell Cell
 Nucleus is a membrane-bound
organelle that contains several
components like nuclear envelope,
Nucleus nuclear lamina, nucleolus,
chromosomes, nucleoplasm. This
controls or regulates the movement or
activity of the cell.

 Chromosomes carries genes or DNA. It

also makes sure that the DNA is
Chromosomes
accurately distributed.

 Mitochondrion is made up of two

membrane which are the inner and
outer membrane. This being used to
Mitochondrion perform cellular respiration.

 Lysosome is a membrane-bound cell

organelle that is made up of digestive
Lysosome enzymes, this is recycles and degrades
cellular cell.

 Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is a

tube like structure that is known for
Smooth
synthesizing lipids and phospholipids
Endoplasmic
as in plasma membranes, and steroids.
Reticulum

 Rough endoplasmic reticulum is like

Rough
sheet membrane which is used to
Endoplasmic
synthesize proteins.
Reticulum

 It is an oval shaped structure and is

consists of two membrane which are
the inner and outer. Chloroplast is
Chloroplast
responsible to carry photosynthesis.

Worksheet 2_The Cell Structure | 3

 Bicol University Chem 14 – GENERAL BIOCHEMISTRY (BS Food Technology 2)
COLLEGE OF SCIENCE LABORATORY ACTIVITIES
Department of Chemistry Sem 1 2021-2022

 Ribosomes are made up of proteins

and ribonucleic acid. Ribosomes is
used to decode message and the
Ribosome
formation of peptide bonds.

 Vacuole is surrounded of thin

membrane that is filled with a liquid
and other molecules. This performs as
Vacuole a storage, ingestion of excess water
and helps to maintain water balance.

 It is composed of flat sacs called as

cisternae. This used to prepare
Golgi Complex protein, lipids to be used inside or
outside the cell.

Worksheet 2_The Cell Structure | 4