Organic acids are found naturally in plants and animals. Concentrated acids contain a minimum amount of water while dilute acids contain more water, and acids should be diluted by slowly adding acid to water with constant stirring to avoid hazards. The document also explains chemical properties of acids and bases through chemical equations, such as their reactions with metals to produce salts and gases.
Organic acids are found naturally in plants and animals. Concentrated acids contain a minimum amount of water while dilute acids contain more water, and acids should be diluted by slowly adding acid to water with constant stirring to avoid hazards. The document also explains chemical properties of acids and bases through chemical equations, such as their reactions with metals to produce salts and gases.
Organic acids are found naturally in plants and animals. Concentrated acids contain a minimum amount of water while dilute acids contain more water, and acids should be diluted by slowly adding acid to water with constant stirring to avoid hazards. The document also explains chemical properties of acids and bases through chemical equations, such as their reactions with metals to produce salts and gases.
1. What are angue nalural acids ) Name iN aganic atids
Ano uwwh huu stnces hnhgane aelds au the anids hat vau abtand ram hlanks anumals and nalurn (a) Acde acio iv inaga (b)dactuc acio i Lurd )Cibus ocid ngari, man dCxaluc arud sin Jomatuesguava Jatauc acid un tamand (e) etheneic Acid inv ant ng 2what ae conctntratud and dilue aids 2 tn'Concukatd acids are the aciols whuih contain minimu amaunt walr Riut acids the acids ushich contain inge amsunt of wala whads the caxxect usay a diluling an acid y why 7 e i o ib dilutiaby odding ard to watir slswly wth Canstant stieming kicaue {we add ali lo acid , ib wilh Laue ezothuumi nuaelion and lange amourt ol heat can be adued whic pan alo splash an h hact aung kwwrs ana Cah euetn bseak le glas cantaunutv
3 txlain all tho chunital puehustieu ofacdstelain he
wachen wih the helh af herical epuatans. n hemical prohutas odeid Reaauen acids wih hutala Matal t otia Aaltt hydrag.er qas 2 Na +2HCA 2Na Cl + H,1 Test fau t 2 i t huawith a o Bund Kuilerv of aids wth basu (Neudraliz okn) Acidst+ Bass 3ak + wadur Na OH+ HCl Nall + H0 (all hydrocids au bas Rachen ocids uth mlal carbsnale b bisaubenalu Bicanbanalu ane alss caled hydragenv.caubanater. Metalcanbeati t acid m l t t uwatis t Carban disride gas Na, COg t+HCQ NaCl + H0t Co T et fa Cg >ime nakr touns milky dun tr t lsrmaiano Coluum cabanale CaH)t Co Caco t H0 Keactien of acids with mtal oridts. Melal srole tacid CuO HCL (black) Cua+ H40 Cuish
Q) engAuiss -atids whuth dissciati tomplutely i waln and
duieeny a H tense Hsoy HCL
b)heok saciss whtk disssoisth fastaly in_oaler foduce fus HTuórs4 H Sg9 H FOly
)Baucemheunds that ase bittor in hste and pradute
oH Lens shan olisolued in uwatt. KOH, Na 0H
(d kni basu whick axe selukk sn wsalis. kOH, NtyOH
modire ouneal uhdicatsAS and
e) Lauexsal Inditatozs-a Htons u dillerunt oleus at difirent ceneuntraten a Aulue concenbralsn h. a tt Sale Ld Jev nuasuwnhg "ians "A8ulusn S5unde hrusslies af kass vduce OH ns u lsaler geed csductays elhcbucuy Stnsng Seapy AUheu n Touth lurud Aud tmu bluu, matihyl twnec n ud csloua , phenopthalin in pirk. uurdat ukiue `tusng and wah basts. * ng haLsdieciak empledely in waln and praduc planty a OHisns.g.KoH, 'Cal@) aASdissciati paxtially n asatv and preouce heu OH nd Ma (OH)% NHy OH trblain chamical hrepoutiès kasu wih the halbs elegualéns, himcaleksics_4 Keacten kaA anids ekass sih Acid t 8ue (Neudralig atisn) Salt watesr NaOH +HA. NaCl+H0 KLacton s haas with mita nly tuve mdals are incudd Na0H t Zn NaOH + AL N a z ALO, + H, 1 haetmetal .
calt hydbopon gas
Kecten o basu with nen-metaluc onidu en metallue oriolu t bue s alt t wat CO,tNa0H Na,COg + HO|Lwe do nat kunct with mualeasonatas and hicarhohates