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*Respiratory System
Nose
Nasal passages
Windpipe
trachea
Bronchi
Lungs
Bronchioles
Alveoli
Diaphragm
2. Enumerate the key parts of the human breathing system.
d. bronchi, two branching tubes that connect the trachea to the lungs
g. Lungs,
h. Diaphragm,
i. Trachea,
3. What do you think will happen if one part of your breathing system fails to carry out its
function properly?
The other parts of the breathing system will not be able to carry out their corresponding
functions as well, and the whole respiratory system will be affected.
4. Illustrate the flow of oxygen in our breathing system through a diagram. (You may use
Generalization:
a. nose
b. nasal passages
c. windpipe
d. bronchi
e. bronchioles
f. alveoli
g. Lungs
h. Diaphragm
i. Trachea
2. How would you describe the movement of oxygen in the human breathing?
From the nose and mouth, oxygen travels to the trachea, bronchi, bronchioles,
… the flow of air we breathe which goes through the nose, nasal passages, and
then through trachea or windpipe, which separates into two branches, called
bronchial tubes or bronchi, one entering each lung.
Observations/Guide Questions:
1. Gas exchange happens when we inhale and exhale. We take in the oxygen, and emit
carbon dioxide.
2. The blood delivers nutrients, oxygen, and other chemicals that are absorbed by the
body
3. The heart pumps the blood that transports the inhaled oxygen to every cell of the
body. Carbon dioxide is given off in the process and is carried by the blood to the
lungs and is released through exhalation.
4. Oxygen enters the respiratory system through inhalation and then it enters the blood
stream to be circulated throughout the body. Carbon dioxide from the tissues enter
the blood, then to the lungs where it is exhaled.
5. When your body does not have enough oxygen, serious health consequences will
occur. Without oxygen cells can't function and can die.
Circulatory System
What I have learned? (Using the given organizer)
1. Heart 6. Veins
2. Blood 7. Capillaries
3. Pumps the blood throughout the body 8. Pulmonary Circulation
4. Carries the blood throughout the body 9. Coronary Circulation
5. Arteries 10. Movement of blood from the heart, to
the lungs, and back to the heart
* Lesson 3 (The Human Heart)
Activity 3 (My Heart in Action)
Observations/Guide Questions:
1. The heart is a hollow muscle which is just as big as the fist.
2. It has four chambers with specific tasks to do: two ventricles and two atria.
3.
4. The heart is a double pump that pumps on every side, the left and the right, to circulate
the blood throughout the body.
Post-Assessment:
1. D 6. A 11. A
2. B 7. B 12. A
3. A 8. A 13. A
4. B 9. D 14. C
5. D 10. D 15. C
City Central High School
Osmeña Blvd., Cebu City
SCIENCE DEPARTMENT
Causes and Prevention of Diseases Affecting the Respiratory and Circulatory System
4. Healthy
5. Novel virus
What I Can Do
1. ASTHMA
2. HYPERTENSION
3. ANEMIA
Post-Assessment:
1. C 6. A 11. B
2. C 7. D 12. A
3. A 8. D 13. B
4. C 9. D 14. B
5. C 10. A 15. B