Nat

ionalTex
til
eUni
ver
sit
y
BSc
.Tex
til
eEngi
neer
ing
Gar
mentManuf
act
uri
ng

LABREPORT

Cour
seTi
tl
e:Gar
mentManuf
act
uri
ng
Semes
ter
:4t
h
Sec
tion:D

Pr
act
icalNo.10
ToSt
udyofbas
ics
ewi
ngmac
hinesoper
ati
ons

Regi
str
ati
onNumber
:18-
Ntu-
0146
18-
Ntu-
0143

Dat
eRepor
twass
ubmi
tt
ed:Sept
ember
-2020

1
Ti
tl
e:

Tos
tudyt
hebas
icsofs
ewi
ngmac
hineoper
ati
ons

Abs
trac
t:

Theobj
ect
iveoft
heex
per
imentt
ost
udyt
hebas
icsofs
ew mac
hine.I
tinc
ludest
he
er
gonomi
csmeanst
hebodypos
tur
eli
kedi
st
anc
efr
om mac
hine,s
it
ti
ngpos
it
ion,f
eet
pos
it
ion,handspos
it
ionandey
econt
actwi
tht
hes
ti
tchi
ngneedl
etomak
etheper
fec
t
s
ti
tches
.Al
so,t
ost
udyhowt
ocont
rolt
hes
peedofmac
hinedur
ings
ti
tchi
ng.

Theor
y:

Er
gonomi
cs:i
sthe appl
i
cat
ion ofps
ychol
ogi
caland phy
siol
ogi
calpr
inc
ipl
est
othe
des
ignofpr
oduc
ts,pr
oces
ses
,ands
yst
ems
.

Si
tt
ingpos
iti
on:

I
nthes
ett
ing,t
heangl
eofbodywas
te,el
bowsandk
nees dbe90o.
houl

Feetpos
iti
on:

I
nfeetpos
it
ion,t
her
ightf
oots
houl
dbes
li
ght
lyabov
ethent
hel
eftf
oot
.Ther
ightf
oot
us
edt
ost
artt
hes
ewi
ngbypr
ess
ingpaddl
ewhi
l
ethel
eftf
ootus
edt
ost
opt
hemac
hine
us
ingheelofl
eftf
oot
.

Ey
espos
iti
on:

Theey
espos
it
ions
houl
dbei
nst
rai
ghtwi
tht
heneedl
eandt
hreadt
ake-
upl
i
ver
.

Handspos
iti
ons
:

Bot
hhandss
houl
dbei
nthes
idesofs
ewi
ngar
eawher
esewerc
anhol
dfabr
icpr
oper
ly.

Di
stanc
eofbody
:

Thedi
st
anc
eofbodyf
rom mac
hines
houl
dbeabout1f
eet
.Bec
aus
eitgi
vest
heper
fec
t
angl
eofey
etot
hes
ewi
ngar
ea.

2
Adv
ant
ages
:

 Pai
nfr
ees
ewi
ng

 Pr
ovi
desbet
terv
iewofs
ewi
ngwor
kar
ea

 Al
lowss
ewert
okeepbac
kst
rai
ghtf
orl
essbac
kpai
n

 Per
fec
tfors
ewer
swi
thBi
/Tr
i-
foc
algl
ass
es

 Per
fec
tpos
it
ionoff
eetgi
vesbet
terc
ont
rolofpaddl
e

Cont
rol
li
ngofs
peed:

I
ntheex
per
iment
,thes
peedofmac
hinek
epts
low aspos
sibl
ebec
aus
eitgi
vesbet
ter
c
ont
rolonf
abr
icands
ewi
ngar
eadur
ings
ewi
ng.

Ex
erc
iseI
:

Bas
ical
ly
,itt
heex
erc
iset
ocont
rolt
hes
peedofs
ewi
ngonedgesorbendi
ngsonf
abr
ic.
I
nthi
sex
erc
ise,t
her
ewer
edi
rec
tionofs
ewi
nggi
venonpaper
.Fort
his
,api
eceofc
lot
h
pl
acedundert
hepaperands
tar
teds
ewi
ngac
cor
dingt
othegi
vendi
rec
tionsonpaper
.
Butdur
ingt
hisex
erc
ise,t
hes
ewi
ngmac
hinewasnott
hread,onl
yex
erc
iset
ocont
rol
s
peed.

Fi
gur
e:

3
Conc
lus
ion:

Bodypos
tur
esl
i
kes
it
ti
ng pos
it
ion,f
eetpos
it
ion,handspos
it
ionsand di
st
anc
efr
om
mac
hines
tudi
edandal
sot
hei
radv
ant
agesf
ors
ewi
ng.Thes
ewi
ngex
erc
isei
ncr
eas
ethe
s
ewabi
l
ityofs
ewerbyi
ncr
eas
ingt
hec
ont
rolofs
ewi
ngdur
ings
ewi
ng.

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