I.

H/WH-QUESTIONS: Câu hỏi với các từ bắt đầu bằng H/Wh

1. Cấu trúc
Từ để hỏi + trợ động từ + chủ ngữ + động từ chính + O?
Ví dụ: When does she come home? (Khi nào thì cô ấy về nhà?)
Từ để hỏi + động từ to be chia theo ngữ cảnh + chủ ngữ + O?
Ví dụ: What is your favorite food? (Món ăn ưa thích của bạn là gì?)
Từ để hỏi + động từ chính + O?
Ví dụ: Who owns this pencil? (Chiếc bút chì này là của ai?)
2. Cách dùng
Loại câu Đối tượng hỏi Cách dùng
hỏi

What một mệnh đề What do you often have for breakfast? (Bạn thường ăn điểm tâm
bằng gì?)

Which một mệnh đề (giới hạn Which will you have, tea or coffee? (Bạn muốn uống gì, trà hay cà
câu trả lời) phê?)

Who người (chủ ngữ) Who wants a coffee? (Ai muốn uống cà phê?)

Whom Người (tân ngữ) Whom did you meet yesterday? (Bạn gặp ai ngày hôm qua?)

When thời gian When do you see him? (Bạn gặp anh ta khi nào?)

Where địa điểm Where do you live? (Bạn sống ở đâu?)

Why nguyên nhân Why do you go to office late? (Tại sao bạn đến cơ quan trễ?)

Whose thuộc sở hữu của ai Whose books are you reading? (Bạn đang đọc quyển sách của ai?)

How cách thức How many dogs do you have? (Bạn có bao nhiêu con chó?)

How far Khoảng cách How far is it from A to B? (Bao xa)

How long Khoảng thời gian

How often Tần suất

How many Số lượng How many + danh từ số nhiều đếm được?

How much Số lượng How much + danh từ không đếm được

How old Tuổi

3. Dấu hiệu nhận biết

• Ở đầu câu luôn xuất hiện các từ để hỏi sau: What, Who, When, Where, Why, Which, Whose, How.
• Trong văn nói: Lên giọng ở đầu câu và xuống giọng ở cuối câu.
B1: Make questions for the underlined words or phrases
1. The dictionary is 200,000 dong.
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2. I made it from a piece of wood.
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3. She bought it at the shop over there.
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4. No, I wasn’t. (I was tired after the trip.)
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5. It took her three hours to finish the composition.
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6. I need a phone card to phone my parents.
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7. It’s about 1,500 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City.
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8. The bank is opposite the restaurant.
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9. The dress looked very nice.
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10. I saw her last night.
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11. Her neighbor gave her a nice dress.
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12. They returned to America two weeks ago.
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13. Mrs. Robinson bought a poster.
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14. My father was in Ha Noi last month.
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15. He traveled to Nha Trang by coach.
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1. I received a letter from Lan last week.

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2. Minh usually takes exercises after getting up.

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3. I brush my teeth twice a day.

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4. Nga has an appointment at 10.30 this morning.

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5. She goes to bed at 9. p. m.

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6. I began to study English 6 years ago.

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7. They live in the city center.

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8. I like ‘Tom and Jerry” because it’s very interesting.

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9. Last night I went to disco with my friend.

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10. She is worried about the next examination.

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11. Music makes people different from all other animals.

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12. They do their homework at night.

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13. Mr. Robertson came to the party alone.

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14. I like the red blouse, not the blue one.

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15. That is an English book.

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16. She talked to him for an hour.

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17. He studies piano at the university.

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18. It’s 063.3921680.

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19. My father is a teacher.

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20. I’m fine, thanks.

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Exercises 2: Choose the best answer a, b, c or d?

1. Do you know ___ language is spoken in Kenya?

a. which b. who c. what d. how

2. ___ is your blood type?

a. which b. who c. what d. how

3. ___ do you play tennis? For exercise.
a. which b. who c. what d. how

4. ___ can I buy some milk? At the supermarket.

a. which b. who c. where d. how

5. ___ much do you weigh?

a. which b. who c. What d. how

6. ___ hat is this? It's my brother's.

a. which b. who se c. what d. how

7. ___ can I park my car? Over there.

a. where b. who c. What d. how

8. ___ tall are you?

a. which b. who c. What d. how

9. ___ do you expect me to do?

a. which b. who c. what d. how

10. ___ do you like your tea? I like it with cream and sugar.

a. which b. who c. what d. how

11. ___ picture do you prefer, this one or that one?

a. which b. who c. What d. how

12. ___ is that woman? - I think she is a teacher.

a. which b. who c. when d. how

13. ___ book is this? It's mine.

a. which b. who c. whose d. how

14. ___ do you usually eat lunch? At noon.

a. which b. when c. What d. how

15. ___ you wash clothes every week?

a. which b. who c. what d. how

16. ___ does your father work? At City Hall.

a. where b. who c. what d. how

17. ___ usually gets up the earliest in your family?

a. which b. who c. What d. how

18. ___ do you think of this hotel? It's pretty good.

a. which b. why c. What d. how

19. ___ does your father work at that company? Because it's near our house.

a. which b. who c. why d. which

20. ___ dances the best in your family?

a. which b. who c. What d. how