Basic Electronic Equipment for Industrial

Electronics

Submitted by:
Juan S. Dela Cruz
Submitted to:
Aaron John A. Yalung

Engr. Mark Benz Pineda Instructor

(8/25/2022)
INDUSTRIAL ELECS LAB#1
Instructions
Discuss briefly the uses and functions of the following equipment:
1. Function Generator
2. Oscilloscope
3. Multimeter
FUNCTION GENERATOR - is a piece of electronic test equipment or software that used to

generate all different types of electrical waveforms on top vast range of frequencies.

Types:
Bench Top Test
Rack Based Test
USB function Gen
Computer Based
Gen

Function Generator

These waveforms can be either repetitive or single-shot.

Function generator most common waveforms produced:

Sine Wave - A function generator usually can act as a sine wave generator. This waveform that
standardly oscillates between two levels with a standard sinusoidal shape. Sine waves are widely
useful when it comes in testing applications.

Square wave - It is a signal moving directly between high and low levels. This test instrument
provides a source of a basic digital waveform.
Pulse wave - It is functionally the like a square wave, but with the mark space ratio of 1:1

Triangular wave - This form of signals linearly moves between a high and low point. This often
generated using an operational amplifier stand as an integrator. The triangular waveform is
useful in testing amplifiers because it is far easier to see distortion and clipping on a triangular
waveform than it is on a sine waveform.

Sawtooth wave – Similar to sawtooth with the rise edge of the waveform faster or slower than the
fall, making a form of shape. It is same circuit as the triangular waveform that generated, but with
the different rise and fall times produce by shifting the charge rate the elements of the integrator.
OSCILLOSCOPE - is a visual voltmeter with a timer that shows when a voltage changes. An
analog scope uses a cathode ray tube (CRT) similar to a television screen to display voltage
patterns.

Oscilloscope

An oscilloscope's function is to display waveforms. Also, time is displayed along the X-axis
(horizontal axis) and amplitude is displayed along the Y axis (vertical axis). An electronic
waveform can be visualized on an oscilloscope in this manner. The waveform is similar to the
ripples that form when a stone is dropped into a pond.

Types of oscilloscope
MULTIMETER – A multimeter or a multi-tester, also known as a VOM, is an electronic
measuring instruction that combines several measurement functions in one unit.

ANALOG DIGITAL
Uses Functions of Multimeter

A multi meter usually can measure voltage, current, and resistance. In more advance model in
our generation it can measure also capacitance, inductance, and temperature and also can
measure frequency and duty cycle.

Part of Multimeter

Types of Multimeter

Multimeters can either be digital or analogue:

Digital Multimeters, Fluke Digital Multimeter, Clamp Digital Multimeter, Auto ranging
Multimeter, and Analog Multimeters.