Instructional Planning

(The process of systematically planning, developing, evaluating and managing the instructional
process by using principles of teaching and learning - D.O. 42, s. 2016)

Detailed Lesson Plan (DLP) Format

Learning Area:
Grade
DLP No.: Quarter: Duration: Date:
Level:
15 SCIENCE V-GE SECOND 50 September 5, 2018
Learning Competency/ies: Code:
Explain the menstrual cycle
(Taken from the Curriculum Guide) S5LT-IIc-3(Day 5 of 5)
Fertilization is the union of sperm cell and egg cell in the fallopian tube.
Sperms are microscopic cells from the male’s reproductive system.It has a head and a
tail and looks like a tadpole.
While inside the uterus ,the embryo will continue to develop until it become a fetus. The
fetus grows and develops in about nine months. When a mature
egg cell leaves the ovary it is swept to the fallopian tube. Million of sperm cells will swim
towards the egg but only the first one to reach it will fertilize it. The moment a sperm cell
touches the egg,fertilization takes place. The fertilized egg is now a zygote.The zygote
travels down the fallopian tube to the uterus.It keeps on dividing to form many different
kinds of cells and become an embryo.The embryo is protected by a sac of fluid that
surounds it.It gets its food and oxygen from the mother’s blood through the placenta.The
Key Concepts / embryo is attached to the placenta by the umbilical cord. At five weeks the embryo has a
Understandings to be head and tail.At eight weeks,the tail disappears and the hands, feet and facial parts
Developed form.The body systems start to develop.On the 9th week the embryo is recognizable as
human called fetus.at 14th weeks it is about 12.5 centimeters long and internal organs
are also working.At 16 weeks ,its fingers and toes are well-developed. By the 32nd week
of pregnancy the fetus is positioned with its head downwards.It is usually born around
the 38th- 40th week of pregnancy.

Domain Adapted Cognitive Process Dimensions

(D.O. No. 8, s. 2015) OBJECTIVES:
Knowledge Remembering
The fact or
condition of knowing Discuss the menstrual cycle to the ability to get pregnant through
something with familiarity Understanding
gained through experience fertilization.
or association
Skills
The ability Applying
and capacity acquired through
deliberate, systematic, and Analyzing
sustained effort to smoothly
and adaptively carryout Evaluating Describe how fertilization and development in human take place.
complex activities or the
ability, coming from one's Creating
knowledge, practice, aptitude,
etc., to do something
Attitude Valuing Display appreciation of one’s right to have life and to live in this world.
Values Valuing Describe the love of God to his people.
2. Content Relating the menstrual cycle to the ability to get pregnant through
fertilization

3. Learning Resources
Into the Future: Science and Health 5 (T.M.), pp3-4
Science and You 5, pp.65-68
Building Knowledge in Science and Health, p.5
Science and Health for Better Life 5, pp44-45
https://www.google.com.ph/search?
biw=1009&bih=635&tbm=isch&sa=1&q=stages+of+life+from+zygote+to+fet
us&oq=stage, CG

4. Procedures
Preparatory Activity
A. Review:
What are the phases of menstrual cycle?
Why menstruation takes place?
What is menstruation?
4.1 Introductory Activity B. Motivation:
Show a picture of a pregnant woman.
Have you ever imagined why a woman gets pregnant?
Do you know how families grow?

5 minutes

4.2 Activity A. Activity 1: How Fertilization Takes Place

Materials: pictures of fertilization process,manila paper,
What to do:
1. Divide the class into 2 groups.
2.Provide them a picture.
Questions: 1.How does fertilization happen?
2.What occurs as the result of fertilization?
3.What happens to the fertilized egg in the process of development?

10 minutes

4.3 Analysis
1. How does fertlization happen?(when an egg cell and sperm cell unite)
2.What occurs as the result of fertilization?(pregnancy)
3.What happen to the fertilized egg in the process of development?(The fertilized egg
implanted in the uterus,become embryo,stay in the uterus until it become a fetus)
 1. How does fertlization happen?(when an egg cell and sperm cell unite)
2.What occurs as the result of fertilization?(pregnancy)
10 minutes 3.What happen to the fertilized egg in the process of development?(The fertilized egg
implanted in the uterus,become embryo,stay in the uterus until it become a fetus)

4.4 Abstraction 1. What is fertilization in menstrual cycle?

5 minutes 2. How does fertilization happen?

4.5 Application
1. Angie is 25 years old .She is married.Lani’s menstrual period comes
every 28th day. But it was already 30th day and there is still no menstrua
flow. What do you think happened?

2. If ever she is pregnant, would she be happy? Why?

10 minutes What about you, are you happy that you have life?

4.6 Assessment

Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1.When does fertilization occur?
A.When the egg cell leaves in the ovary. B.
When the sperm cell enter in the uterus. C.When the
sperm cell and egg cell unite.
2.Which of the following shows the proper sequence of
a developing fertilized egg?
A . Embryo - fertilized egg - fetus B.
Anlysis of Learners' Fertilized egg – fetus – embryo C.Fertilized
5 minutes Products egg -embryo – fetus
3. About how long does it take for the fetus to develop
fully?
A. three months B. nine months C. seven months
4. Fertilization takes place in the ________-
A. Fallopian tube B. Uterus C. Ovary
5. What is the fertilized egg called?
A. Ovum B. Zygote C. Embryo

Arrange the following on how fertilization happens.Write the

number before the letters.
4.7 Assignment
________1. The fertilized egg becomes implanted in the wall of
the uterus.
Enhancing / improving the ________2. One sperm cell and one egg cell unite.
day’s lesson ________3. The egg cell coming from the ovary goes to the
fallopian tube.
3 minutes ________4. The fertilized egg develops into an embryo.

4.8 Concluding Activity " A mother's hapiness is having a baby which is a gift from God"
2 minutes
5.      Remarks
6.      Reflections
C.   Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who
A.  No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation. have caught up with the lesson.

B.   No. of learners who require additional activities for D.  No. of learners who continue to require remediation.
remediation.

E.   Which of my learning strategies worked well? Why

did these work?

F.   What difficulties did I encounter which my principal

or supervisor can help me solve?

G.  What innovation or localized materials did I

use/discover which I wish to share with other teachers?

Prepared by:
Name: GINARIE ANN PEPITO - ESTOSE School: TAMIAO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Position/
Designation: TEACHER - 1 Division: CEBU PROVINCE
Email
Contact Number: 9238919360 address: geestose37@gmail.com

https://www.google.com.ph/search?biw=1009&bih=635&tbm=isch&sa=1&q=stages+of+life+from+zygote+to+fetus&oq=stage
Edited by: NIKKI L. BINGTAN
TEACHER 1
Teachnical Editor:
DR. ANGELES Z. BUGTAI
PRINCIPAL 4- ESTACA ES
PREGNANT WOMAN
1. How does fertlization happen?(when an egg cell and sperm cell unite)
2.What occurs as the result of fertilization?(pregnancy)
3.What happen to the fertilized egg in the process of development?(The fertilized egg implanted in the uterus,beco

DISCUSSION
When a mature egg cell leaves the ovary it is swept to the fallopian tube. Million of sperm cells will swim towards th
egg but only the first one to reach it will fertilize it. The moment a sperm cell touches the egg,fertilization takes plac
The fertilized egg is now a zygote.The zygote travels down the fallopian tube to the uterus.It keeps on dividing to
form many different kinds of cells and become an embryo.The embryo is protected by a sac of fluid that surounds i
gets its food and oxygen from the mother’s blood through the placenta.The embryo is attached to the placenta by
the umbilical cord. At five weeks the embryo has a head and tail.At eight weeks,the tail disappears and the hands,
feet and facial parts form.The body systems start to develop.On the 9th week the embryo is recognizable as human
called fetus.at 14th weeks it is about 12.5 centimeters long and internal organs are also working.At 16 weeks ,its
fingers and toes are well-developed. By the 32nd week of pregnancy the fetus is positioned with its head
downwards.It is usually born around the 38th- 40th week of pregnancy.
g implanted in the uterus,become embryo,stay in the uterus until it become a fetus)

perm cells will swim towards the

the egg,fertilization takes place.
terus.It keeps on dividing to
y a sac of fluid that surounds it.It
s attached to the placenta by
ail disappears and the hands,
bryo is recognizable as human
so working.At 16 weeks ,its
tioned with its head
ASSESSMENT DLP 15
Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1.When does fertilization occur?

A.When the egg cell leaves in the ovary.
B. When the sperm cell enter in the uterus.
C.When the sperm cell and egg cell unite.

2.Which of the following shows the proper sequence of a developing fertilized egg?
A. Embryo - fertilized egg - fetus
B. Fertilized egg – fetus – embryo
C.Fertilized egg -embryo – fetus

3. About how long does it take for the fetus to develop fully?
A. three months
B. nine months
C. seven months

4. Fertilization takes place in the ________-

A. Fallopian tube
B. Uterus
C. Ovary

5. What is the fertilized egg called?

A. Ovum
B. Zygote
C. Embryo

Answer key:
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. B